This article is about regular spiders. For venomous dark-blue spiders found in abandoned mineshafts, see Cave Spider. For the Spider being ridden by a Skeleton, see Spider Jockey.
Spiders are common neutral mobs that have the unique ability to climb walls.
Spawning
Spiders spawn in the Overworld in 3×3×2 space on solid block(s) (they only need 1 solid block beneath) at a light level of 7 or less, in groups of 4. The top blocks can be transparent, but not solid.
In Bedrock Edition, leaves may spawn one spider provided that there are 3×3×2 spaces around it, therefore, forested biomes have a greater amount of spiders.
Spider spawning on 1 block.
Monster spawners
Spiders have a 25% chance to spawn from monster spawners found in dungeons. They will also spawn from monster spawners in rare hidden rooms in woodland mansions.
Potion effects
This feature is exclusive to Java Edition and Legacy Console Edition.
On hard difficulty, spiders will occasionally spawn with potion effects. For each pack spawn, there is a (10×clamped regional difficulty)% chance that the game will attempt to apply a status effect. If it decides to do so, then it selects the effect. The spider can spawn with following effects:
- Speed (40% chance)
- Strength (20% chance)
- Regeneration (20% chance)
- Invisibility (20% chance)
The effect is then applied to all entities within the pack for the maximum amount of time possible.
This does not apply to cave spiders.
Drops
Spiders drop upon death:
- 0-2 Strings
- Spider Eye (⅓ chance if killed by a player or tamed wolf , and ½ / ⅔ / ¾ chance with Looting I/II/III).
- 5 experience orbs if killed by a player or tamed wolf.
Behavior
Spiders are hostile to the player and to iron golems as long as the light level immediately around them is 11 or less; otherwise they will not attack unless a player attacks first. Hostile spiders will continue to chase the player even if they are exposed to well-lit locations. If a spider sustains damage from a source other than a direct attack from the player, such as falling, its hostility will be reset.
Spiders can climb up over walls and other obstacles. If a spider cannot find an ideal path to the player (when a player goes behind or on top of a wall), it will get as close as it can to the player's position from the outside or below, and proceed to climb the wall vertically until it gets to the top, even if it loses its aggression towards the player. Additionally, when a spider loses its aggression on the player, it will continue moving forward blindly for about two seconds. This behavior causes the spider to climb up any walls in its path. If a spider tries to go through the world border, it will start climbing the world border instead.
If shot from distance with an arrow when outside detection range, spiders will turn and run in the direction the arrow was fired, essentially towards the player. If the player moves away, the spider will still follow the same path unless the player enters detection range, then the spider will change direction and attack.
While not poisonous themselves, spiders are unaffected by the poison status effect.
Spiders will jump around when attacking, similarly to wolves. Spiders do a flip and land on their backs when they die, unlike most mobs (which land on their sides). At close range, spiders will pounce their attackers. While in water, a spider that is swimming in is only 1 block deep, they will pounce nearby enemies upon touching the submerged floor.
If a splash potion of Invisibility is thrown at the spider, its body will vanish but its eyes will remain visible.
Spiders, being arthropods, are weak against weapons with the Bane of Arthropods enchantment.
Variants
Spider jockeys
Main article: Spider Jockey
There is a 1% chance that a spider will spawn with a skeleton riding it, forming a spider jockey. In the Nether, a spider (spawned with a spawn egg, commands or mob spawners, since these do not naturally spawn there) has a 0.8% to spawn a wither skeleton on its back and form a wither jockey instead. In snowy biomes, a spider has a 0.8% to spawn a stray on its back and form a stray jockey instead. A spider jockey can also be spawned by the command /summon spider ~ ~ ~ {Passengers: [{id:skeleton}]}.
A spider jockey.
Spider jockey spawning with skeletons head in glass.
Data values
See also: Chunk format
Spiders have entity data associated with them that contain various properties of the mob. Their entity ID is spider.
- Entity data
- Tags common to all entities
- Tags common to all mobs
Advancements
| Icon | Advancement | In-game description | Parent | Actual requirements (if different) | Resource location |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Adventure | Adventure, exploration and combat | — | Kill any entity, or be killed by any entity. | adventure/root
|
| Monster Hunter | Kill any hostile monster | Adventure | Kill one of these 34 mobs:
| adventure/kill_a_mob
|
 | Monsters Hunted | Kill one of every hostile monster | Monster Hunter | Kill each of these 34 mobs:
| adventure/kill_all_mobs
|
Video
Spider/video
History
The original brown spider.
| classic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 23, 2009 | File:Spider Revision 0.png Spiders were proposed in a blog post, where they would produce "web tiles". | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.27 SURVIVAL TEST{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Longer String|Longer String]]<br/>{{stub}}
{{Joke feature}}
{{exclusive|java}}
{{item
| image = Longer String.png
| rarity=Common
| renewable=Yes
| stackable=Yes (64)
}}
'''Longer string''' is a joke item from [[Java Edition 23w13a_or_b]].
==Obtaining==
===Crafting===
{{Crafting
|A1= String |B1= String
|Output= Longer String
|shapeless= 1
|ignoreusage=1
}}
==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Longer String
|spritetype=item
|nameid=string2
|form=item|foot=1}}
==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||23w13a_or_b|[[File:Longer String.png|32px]] Added longer string.}}
{{History|foot}}
{{items}}
{{Jokes}}
[[Category:Joke items]]
[[ja:Longer String]]
[[pt:Linha mais comprida]]</li><li>[[Raw Salmon|Raw Salmon]]<br/>{{about|the item|the mob|Salmon}}
{{Item
| title = Raw Salmon
| image = Raw Salmon.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Raw salmon''' is a food item that can be eaten by the [[player]] or cooked to make [[cooked salmon]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
====Salmon====
[[Salmon]] always drops 1 raw salmon when killed, unaffected by Looting.<ref>{{bug|MC-212795||Salmon & Fish mobs are not affected by Looting}}</ref> If it is killed while on [[fire]], it drops 1 [[Cooked Salmon|cooked salmon]] instead.
====Guardians and elder guardians ====
[[Guardian|Guardians]] and [[Elder Guardian|elder guardians]] have a 2.5% chance to drop a random fish, with 25% of them being raw salmon, which drops as cooked if the guardian was on fire. The chance of getting the fish drop is increased by 1% per level with [[Looting]] (for a maximum of 5.5% with Looting III), but the type of fish is not affected.
====Polar bears====
[[Polar bear]]s have a 25% chance of dropping 0–2 raw salmon when killed. The maximum amount can be increased by 1 per level of Looting, for a maximum of 0-5 with Looting III. If killed while on fire, they drop cooked salmon instead.
=== Fishing ===
{{main|Fishing}}Raw salmon can be obtained from [[fishing]]. The wait time of one being caught is decreased with the [[Lure]] enchantment and the chance of one being caught is slightly decreased with the [[Luck of the Sea]] enchantment (named as such because it increases treasure, not fish).
Catching salmon awards 1-6 experience.
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|raw-salmon}}
=== Villager gifts ===
{{in|java}}, Fisherman villagers throw raw salmon at [[player]]s under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.
== Usage ==
=== Smelting ingredient ===
{{smelting
|Raw Salmon
|Cooked Salmon
|0.35
}}
=== Food ===
Raw salmon restores {{hunger|2}} [[hunger]] and 0.2 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].
=== Cats ===
Raw salmon can be used to tame [[cat]]s with {{frac|1|3}} chance of success, get cats off of [[chest]]s, and [[bed]]s, [[breed]] cats, and make baby cats grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time. Additionally, raw salmon can be used to heal cats by {{hp|2|mob=1}}.
Raw salmon can be used to gain [[ocelot]] trust, breed ocelots, and make baby ocelots grow up by 10%.
=== Dolphins ===
A [[dolphin]] can be fed raw salmon to increase its trust of the player and cause it to interact with the player more often. However, unlike most other animal mobs, this does not cause them to breed.
Additionally, dolphins swim to the nearest chest in a [[shipwreck]] or [[underwater ruin]] after they are fed raw salmon. If the chest in the nearest structure is broken, they swim to another structure with a chest.
=== Trading ===
Apprentice-level Fisherman [[villager]]s have 50%{{only|bedrock}} or {{frac|2|3}}{{only|java}} chance to buy 6 raw salmon and one [[emerald]] for 6 cooked salmon.
Journeyman-level Fisherman villagers offer to buy 13 raw salmon for an emerald.
=== Wolves ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, raw salmon can be fed only to [[wolves]] not at full health, healing them by {{hp|2|mob=1}}. Unlike other wolf food, raw salmon cannot be used to breed wolves or to accelerate the growth of baby wolves.
==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Salmon
|spritetype=item
|nameid=salmon
|itemtags=fishes
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Salmon
|spritetype=item
|nameid=salmon
|id=265
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Lion Hunter}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet;Fishy Business;A Complete Catalogue}}
== Video ==
<span style="display:inline-block">{{yt|s_GcAFeoREk}}</span>
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|[[File:Raw Salmon JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw salmon.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w25a|Raw salmon is now obtainable rare drops from [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardians]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44a|Raw salmon can now be found in [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Raw salmon is now dropped from [[polar bear]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>fish</code> and <code>cooked_fish</code> IDs have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 349 and 250.}}
{{History|||snap=18w08b|Salmon has been added as a [[mob]], which drops raw salmon when killed (cooked while on [[fire]]).
|[[File:Raw Salmon JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture for raw salmon has been changed.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w48a|Raw salmon can now be found in chests in [[village]] fisher cottages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] raw salmon.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Fisherman villagers now give raw salmon to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Raw Salmon JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw salmon.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Salmon now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].
|Raw salmon can now be used to tame [[ocelot]]s.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Salmon is now [[drops|dropped]] by [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Added [[polar bear]]s, which drop raw salmon.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Raw salmon is now found inside [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Salmon has been added as a [[mob]], which drops raw salmon when killed (cooked while on [[fire]]).
|[[File:Raw Salmon JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture for raw salmon has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Added [[dolphin]]s, which can be [[breeding|bred]] with raw salmon.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.0|Raw salmon can no longer be used to breed dolphins.
|Giving raw salmon to dolphins now leads the [[player]] to nearest [[underwater ruins]] or [[shipwreck]].}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Raw salmon can no longer be used to tame [[ocelot]]s.
|Raw salmon can now be used to [[breeding|breed]] ocelots.
|Added stray [[cat]]s, which can be tamed by being fed raw salmon.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Raw salmon can now be [[trading|sold]] to fisherman [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.52|If [[salmon]] is [[death|killed]] while on [[fire]], then they now drop [[cooked salmon]] instead of a raw salmon.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|[[File:Raw Salmon JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw salmon.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|[[File:Raw Salmon JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture for raw salmon have been changed.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Raw Salmon JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw salmon.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== See also ==
* [[Fishing]]
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{items}}
[[de:Roher Lachs]]
[[es:Salmón crudo]]
[[ja:生鮭]]
[[ko:생연어]]
[[pt:Salmão cru]]
[[ru:Сырой лосось]]
[[tr:Çiğ Somon]]
[[zh:生鲑鱼]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Food]]</li></ul> |  Officially added spiders, the second mob added in Survival Test.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spiders were originally brown in early development (changed to the current texture because of a suggestion from a user on the TIGSource forums[1]). They do not jump as far (compared to their range in the Beta update) and killing them gives the player 105 points. Their eyes also do not glow[verify]. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| indev | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
February 19, 2010{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Brick|Brick]]<br/>{{about|the item|the crafted block|Bricks|other uses}}
{{Item
| image = [[File:Brick JE2 BE2.png|32px]]
| stackable = Yes (64)
| renewable = Yes
}}
A '''brick''' is an item used to craft [[bricks|brick]] blocks, [[flower pot]]s, and [[decorated pot]]s.
== Obtaining ==
=== Smelting ===
A brick can be obtained by smelting a [[clay ball]].
{{Smelting
|Clay Ball
|Brick
|0,3
}}
=== Mining ===
When [[breaking]] a [[decorated pot]] with a tool without [[Silk Touch]] on the main hand, the decorated pot can drops 0-4 brick(s) depend on the material that the decorated pot make of.
=== Loot ===
{{LootChestItem|brick}}
=== Trading ===
Novice-level stone mason [[villager]]s sell 16{{only|bedrock}} or 10{{only|java}} bricks for one [[emerald]].
== Usage ==
Brick can be used to craft [[bricks]], [[flower pot]]s, and [[decorated pot]]s.
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Brick
|spritetype=item
|nameid=brick
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Brick
|spritetype=item
|nameid=brick
|id=383
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.11|[[File:Brick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bricks as an item.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Bricks are now used for [[flower pot]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this item's numeral ID was 336.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Brick JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bricks has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Bricks are now [[trading|sold]] by [[villager]]s of the new mason profession, making them [[renewable resource|renewable]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|Bricks can now be used for crafting [[decorated pot]]s.|Bricks now drop when brushing [[suspicious sand]] in [[desert well]]s.|Bricks now drop when mining [[decorated pot]] with a tool on the main hand.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|The probability for the brick to generate in the [[suspicious sand]] in [[desert well]] has been changed from 1/7 to 1/8.|Brick can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Brick no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; brick now is in the common loot.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Brick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bricks as an item. They are currently unobtainable and serve no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.2|Bricks can now be obtained by smelting clay balls.
|Bricks are now used to craft [[brick block]]s.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Bricks are now used to craft [[flower pot]]s.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 5|Added bricks to the [[Creative]] [[inventory]].<ref name="missing brick">{{Bug|MCPE-16556}}</ref>}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|16 bricks can now be obtained via trading with stone mason [[villager]]s for 1-2 [[emerald]]s.
|[[File:Brick JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bricks has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Trading has been changed; bricks sold by stone mason villagers now cost only one emerald.}}
{{History||1.20.0<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.23|Bricks now drop when brushing [[suspicious sand]] in [[desert well]]s and can be used to craft decorated pots.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Brick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bricks.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Brick JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bricks has been changed.}}
{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Brick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bricks.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[cs:Cihla]]
[[de:Ziegel]]
[[es:Ladrillo]]
[[fr:Brique]]
[[hu:Tégla]]
[[it:Mattone]]
[[ja:レンガ]]
[[ko:벽돌 (아이템)]]
[[nl:Baksteen]]
[[pl:Cegła]]
[[pt:Tijolo]]
[[ru:Кирпич]]
[[th:อิฐ]]
[[uk:Цеглина]]
[[zh:红砖]]</li><li>[[Prismarine Crystals|Prismarine Crystals]]<br/>{{Item
|type=
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Prismarine crystals''' are items obtained by defeating [[guardian]]s or [[elder guardian]]s. They are used along with [[prismarine shard]]s to craft [[sea lantern]]s.
== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
[[Guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s have a 40% chance and {{frac|1|3}} chance, respectively, of dropping prismarine crystals upon death. The maximum drop count is increased by one per level of [[Looting]].
=== Mining ===
Prismarine crystals are dropped by [[sea lantern]]s when not using a [[Silk Touch]] tool. They drop 2–3 crystals each time, which can be increased to a maximum of 5 using the [[Fortune]] enchantment.
=== Natural generation ===
{{LootChestItem|prismarine-crystals}}
== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Prismarine Crystals
|spritetype=item
|nameid=prismarine_crystals
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Prismarine Crystals
|spritetype=item
|nameid=prismarine_crystals
|id=549
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w25a|[[File:Prismarine Crystals JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added prismarine crystals.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|The chance of [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s dropping prismarine crystals upon [[death]] has been increased, from 33% to 40%.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43b|The chance of elder guardians [[drops|dropping]] crystals upon [[death]] has now been reverted back to 33%. However, the chance for guardians to drop them is still 40%.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 410.}}
{{History|||snap=18w10a|Prismarine crystals now generate in [[buried treasure]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Prismarine Crystals JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of prismarine crystals has been changed.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Prismarine Crystals JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added prismarine crystals.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Prismarine crystals can now be found inside [[buried treasure]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Prismarine Crystals JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of prismarine crystals has been changed.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|[[File:Prismarine Crystals JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added prismarine crystals.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Prismarine Crystals JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of prismarine crystals has been changed.}}
{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||1.3.12|[[File:Prismarine Crystals JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added prismarine crystals.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[de:Prismarinkristalle]]
[[es:Cristales de prismarina]]
[[fr:Cristaux de prismarine]]
[[hu:Prizmarin kristály]]
[[ja:プリズマリンクリスタル]]
[[ko:프리즈머린 수정]]
[[lzh:海磷晶]]
[[nl:Prismarienkristallen]]
[[pl:Kryształy pryzmarynu]]
[[pt:Cristais de prismarinho]]
[[ru:Призмариновый кристалл]]
[[uk:Призмаринові кристали]]
[[zh:海晶砂粒]]</li></ul> | Spiders will now drop 0 - 2 string upon death. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| alpha | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
v1.0.17{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Lava|Lava]]<br/>{{About|the fluid|the [[bucket]]|Lava Bucket}}
{{Fluid
| image = Lava.gif
| image2 = Lava BE.gif
| invimage = Lava Bucket
| invimage2 = Lava
| renewable = Yes
| transparent = Yes
| light = Yes (15)
| tool = Bucket
| infinite = No
| flowrate = 30 [[tick]]s/block (Overworld, End)<br> 10 [[tick]]s/block (Nether)
| flowdistance = 4 blocks (Overworld, End)<br>8 blocks (Nether)
}}
'''Lava''' is a light-emitting [[fluid]] that causes fire [[damage]], mostly found in the [[altitude|lower reaches]] of the [[Overworld]] and [[the Nether]].
== Obtaining ==
Lava blocks do not exist as items (at least {{in|java}}), but can be retrieved with a [[Lava Bucket|bucket]]. {{IN|bedrock}}, they may be obtained as an item via glitches (in old versions), add-ons or inventory editing.
Lava may be obtained [[renewable resource|renewably]] from [[cauldron]]s, as [[pointed dripstone]] with a lava source above it can slowly fill a cauldron with lava.
=== Natural generation ===
During world generation, lava replaces [[air]] blocks generated in [[cave]]s and [[canyon]]s between Y=-55 and Y=-63. [[Aquifer]]s are sometimes filled with lava below Y=0. Lava does not replace air blocks inside [[mineshaft]]s, [[monster room]]s, [[amethyst geode]]s, or [[stronghold]]s.
Lava can also occur as lava flows from a single [[spring]] block, pouring down walls into pools. The spring block can be on the side of a cave, ravine, mineshaft, or stone cliff above ground.
Lava also generates as small [[lava lake]]s, which can be found above Y=0 within any [[biome]].
Two blocks of lava can also be found in plains, snowy plains, and desert [[village]] weaponsmith buildings, or one source in savanna village weaponsmith buildings.
Fifteen blocks of lava can be found in the [[end portal]] room of a [[stronghold]]: 3 along each side wall, and 9 below the portal frame.
Lava also generates in [[woodland mansion]]s: two blocks of lava generate in the "blacksmith room", and 25 blocks of lava generate in a secret "lava room".
In [[the Nether]], lava is more common than [[water]] in the [[Overworld]]. [[Terrain features#Lava sea|Seas of lava]] occur, with sea level at y-level 32, about a quarter of the total height of the Nether (as the usable space in the Nether is 128 blocks tall). They can extend down to about y-level 19-22. Lava also randomly appears [[Spring#Hidden lava|in single blocks]] inside [[netherrack]] formations. Lava is also generated as a single source in well rooms in [[nether fortress]]es. There are also large pockets of lava generated under y-19 and can reach all the way down to bedrock level. These pockets are generally over 12 blocks in height and often connect to a large lava lake on y-32; the size of these pockets in 1.18 can range from the size of a singular pre-1.18 ravine to multiple ravines combined.
Lava generates as [[delta]] shapes, which can be found commonly in the [[basalt deltas]] biome. Lava also generates in [[ruined portal]]s and [[bastion remnant]]s.
=== Post-generation ===
Unlike [[Water#Source blocks|water source blocks]], new lava source blocks cannot be created in a space by two or more adjacent source blocks. However {{in|Java}}, if the [[game rule]] {{cd|lavaSourceConversion}} is set to {{cd|true}}, new lava source blocks can form in a similar way to water source blocks.
== Usage ==
=== Fuel ===
When used in a [[furnace]], a bucket of lava lasts 1000 seconds (100 items).
=== Burning ===
[[File:Inside Lava.png|thumb|What it looks like inside lava.]]
[[File:Under lava fire resistance.png|thumb|What it looks like inside lava using Fire Resistance {{in|java}}.]]
Most [[entity|entities]] take {{hp|4}} damage every half-second while in contact with lava, and are set on [[fire]]. An entity/player in lava will also have its {{code|remainingFireTicks}} set to 300, setting it on fire for 15 seconds. This timer is reset to 300 every tick that the victim spends in lava, so it will only start counting down once the victim leaves the lava. Once the victim does exit the lava source, it will burn for just under 15 seconds, taking fire damage 14 times. This is due to the fact that for the first tick outside of lava, its {{code|remainingFireTicks}} decrease to 299, and entities take fire damage when {{code|remainingFireTicks}} is a multiple of 20 and greater than 0. If the victim touches water or [[rain]] falls on it, the fire is extinguished, but the lava continues to damage them directly.
In addition, a dense [[fog]] effect will be applied for players under lava to obscure vision. This can be slightly mitigated via the [[Fire Resistance]] effect.
An entity/player moving in lava has their horizontal movement speed reduced by 50% and their vertical movement speed reduced by 20%.
{{IN|bedrock}}, a player with the Fire Resistance effect or a total [[Fire Protection]] of 7 or higher does not catch fire.
[[Vex]]es, [[zoglin]]s, Nether [[mob]]s (excluding [[piglin]]s and [[hoglin]]s), [[Wither|withers]], [[Warden|wardens]], and players or mobs affected by the [[Fire Resistance]] effect are not damaged when touching lava.
The embers or fireballs that fly out of lava are purely decorative and do not cause fires or damage to entities. When rain falls on lava, the black ember particles appear more frequently.
A player in lava lasts a few seconds before dying:
==== ''Java Edition'' ====
* 2.5 seconds with no armor
* 3.5 seconds with full leather armor, no enchantments
* 4 seconds with full gold armor, no enchantments
* 4.5 seconds with full chain armor, no enchantments
* 5.5 seconds with full iron armor, no enchantments
* 10.5 seconds with full diamond armor, no enchantments
* 11 seconds with full netherite armor, no enchantments
==== Bedrock Edition====
* 2.5 seconds with no armor
* 3.5 seconds with full leather armor, no enchantments
* 4.5 seconds with full gold armor, no enchantments
* 5 seconds with full chain armor, no enchantments
* 6.5 seconds with full iron armor, no enchantments
* 12.5 seconds with full diamond armor, no enchantments
* 12.5 seconds with full netherite armor, no enchantments
If the player is wearing armor enchanted with [[Fire Protection]], they can last even longer. With the maximum bonus, the damage is small enough that the natural healing from a full hunger bar can outpace it {{only|JE|short=1}}, so a player could survive indefinitely as long as they have food and their armor holds up (non-netherite armor is damaged by lava). This maximum bonus can be obtained by wearing 2 pieces of armor with [[Fire Protection|Fire Protection IV]] and 1 with [[Protection|Protection IV]], or 1 piece of armor with [[Fire Protection|Fire Protection IV]] and 3 with [[Protection|Protection IV]].
==== Fire spread ====
Lava can cause fires by turning air blocks to fire blocks.
In order for air above lava to turn to fire, a block adjacent to the air has to be [[Fire#Burning blocks|flammable]], or one of the wood-constructed [[Fire#Non-flammable blocks|non-flammable]] blocks. Since catching fire depends on air blocks, even torches or lava itself can prevent a flammable block from catching fire. Additionally, not all flammable or wood-constructed blocks can be ignited by lava.
The lava of any depth can start fires this way, whether or not it appears to have a current.
Additional conditions must be met, depending on the edition of Minecraft.
===== Java Edition =====
{{FakeImage|align=right|{{BlockGrid|scale=2|L=lava|w=Oak Planks|p=Orange Stained Glass|s=Light Gray Stained Glass|wwwwwwwww|wwsssssww|wspppppsw|wwspppsww|wwwsLswww|wwwwwwwww}}|Example for JE. The orange area represents areas<br>where air could catch flame if the<br>gray and orange areas contain<br>flammable blocks. The wood<br>is all at a safe distance.
}}
Air block must be in a 3×1×3 area right above the lava or in a 5×1×5 2 blocks above the lava.
Note that an air block in the 5x1x5 area will not catch on fire if the 3x1x3 area is completely filled, even if the latter is filled with flammable blocks.
===== Bedrock Edition =====
The block to be set on fire must be in a 3×3×3 cube centered on a lava block, above which there must be either air or an ignitable block.
=== Flow ===
{{See also|Fluid}}
Lava flows from "source blocks". Most streams or "lava-falls" come from a single source block, but lava lakes (including the "flood lava" in the bottom 10 layers) are composed entirely of source blocks. A source block can be captured only with a [[lava bucket|bucket]].
In the [[Overworld]] and [[the End]], lava travels 3 blocks in any horizontal direction from a source block. Lava flows far more slowly than water (1 block every 30 game ticks, or 1.5 seconds), and sourceless lava flows linger for a short time more. In [[the Nether]], lava travels 7 blocks horizontally and spreads 1 block every 10 game ticks, or 2 blocks per second, which is half the speed as water in the Overworld. In all dimensions, lava spreading uses the same mechanic as water: for every adjacent block it can flow into it tries to find a way down that is reachable in four or fewer blocks from the block it wants to flow to. When found, the flow weight for that direction is set to the shortest path distance to the way down. (This can result in lava flows turning toward dropoffs that they cannot reach in the Overworld and the End.)
Flowing lava destroys the following in its path: [[sapling]]s, [[cobweb]], [[tall grass]], [[dead bush]], [[wheat]], [[flower]]s, [[mushroom]]s, [[snow]] on ground (but snow blocks are immune), [[lily pad]]s, [[vines]], [[lever]]s, [[button]]s, all three types of [[torch]]es, [[redstone]], [[redstone repeater|repeaters]], [[end rod]]s, and [[rail]]s. [[Sugar cane]]s hold back lava, but disappear if the sugar cane's water source is destroyed by the lava. Lava also slows down entities, including those that are normally immune to lava damage.
Using redstone wire, a one-block lava flow can be redirected by supplying power to the source block, which causes it to reset the flow toward the now-nearest terrain depression. It cannot, however, be reversed. This re-calculation is made because of the redstone wire when toggled changes the block from redstone (on) to redstone (off). Whenever a block updates on any side of the lava, the lava re-calculates where to flow, but does not cut off its current direction of flow. In Bedrock Edition using the /setblock command can be used to create stationary lava without the use of barriers.
Flowing lava can push entities.
==== Flow arrangement tables ====
===== Overworld and the End =====
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|
|
|
!4
|
|
|
|-
|
|
!4
!3
!4
|
|
|-
|
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
|
|-
!4
!3
!2
!1
!2
!3
!4
|-
|
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
|
|-
|
|
!4
!3
!4
|
|
|-
|
|
|
!4
|
|
|
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! colspan="2" |Range
!Height in blocks
|-
!1
|block
|1
|-
!2
|blocks
|0.75-1
|-
!3
|blocks
|0.5-0.75
|-
!4
|blocks
|0.25-0.5
|}
===== The Nether =====
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|
|
|
|
|
|
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|-
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|-
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|-
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!1
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|-
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|-
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|-
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Range
!Height in blocks
|-
!1
|block
|1
|-
!2
|blocks
|0.75-1
|-
!3
|blocks
|0.625-0.75
|-
!4
|blocks
|0.5-0.625
|-
!5
|blocks
|0.375-0.5
|-
!6
|blocks
|0.25-0.375
|-
!7
|blocks
|0.125-0.25
|}
=== Lava and water ===
{{Main|Fluid#Mixing}}
Water and lava can produce [[stone]], [[cobblestone]], or [[obsidian]] based on how they interact. Lava can also generate basalt when above soul soil and touching blue ice.
=== Light source ===
Lava blocks emit a [[light]] level of 15.
=== Other ===
[[File:LavaDropletsExample.png|thumb|If there is lava flowing above a [[block]], the lava seeps through.]]
Lava above a non-transparent block (does ''not'' include stairs, fences, and slabs) produces dripping particles on the underside of that block. These droplets do not do anything other than warn the player that a deluge of lava lies above that block. The particles function identically to their water counterparts, except that they drip slower.
Flowing lava can set off tripwires because it breaks placed string. Lava triggers a tripwire only once.
Any [[item (entity)|item]] dropped into lava is immediately destroyed, except for [[netherite]]-related items. [[Lodestone|Lodestones]], however, can be destroyed by lava despite containing netherite.<ref>{{bug|MC-176618|||WAI}}</ref>
Lava can be placed in an empty [[cauldron]].
If lava is above a non-transparent block supporting [[pointed dripstone]], dripping particles are created on the end. These can fill cauldrons with lava.
== Farming ==
{{main|Tutorials/Lava farming}}
Lava farms can be created by placing a lava source block on top of a solid block and a [[pointed dripstone]] and a [[cauldron]] underneath.
== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Lava.ogg
|subtitle=Lava pops
|source=block
|description=Randomly
|id=block.lava.ambient
|translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.ambient
|volume=0.2-0.4
|pitch=0.9-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|subtitle=Lava hisses
|source=block
|description=When lava mixes with water, making a block
|id=block.lava.extinguish
|translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.extinguish
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.8-3.4
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Lava pop.ogg
|subtitle=Lava pops
|source=block
|description=When a lava bubble particle spawns
|id=block.lava.pop
|translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.ambient
|volume=0.2-0.4
|pitch=0.9-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Empty lava bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket empties
|source=block
|description=When lava is placed with a bucket
|id=item.bucket.empty_lava
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.empty
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill lava bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket fills
|source=player
|description=When lava is collected with a bucket
|id=item.bucket.fill_lava
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|subtitle=Fire extinguishes
|description=When something [[freezing]] is dunked into lava
|source=block
|id=entity.generic.extinguish_fire
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.extinguish_fire
|volume=0.7
|pitch=1.2-2.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Lava.ogg
|source=block
|description=Randomly
|id=liquid.lava
|volume=0.4-0.6
|pitch=0.9-1.05}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|source=block
|description=When lava mixes with water, making a block
|id=random.fizz
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.8-2.4}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Lava pop.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a lava bubble particle spawns
|id=liquid.lavapop
|volume=0.4-0.6
|pitch=0.9-1.05}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Empty lava bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When lava is placed with a bucket
|id=bucket.empty_lava
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill lava bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When lava is collected with a bucket
|id=bucket.fill_lava
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|source=block
|description=When something freezing is dunked into lava
|id=random.fizz
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Lava
|showblocktags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lava
|blocktags=strider_warm_blocks
|form=block
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|firstcolumnname=Lava
|showfluidtags=y
|displayname=Fluid
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lava
|fluidtags=lava}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Flowing Fluid
|spritetype=block
|spritename=lava
|nameid=flowing_lava
|fluidtags=lava
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Lava
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Flowing
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=flowing_lava
|id=10
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stationary
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lava
|id=11
|form=block
|foot=1}}
Lava spends most of its time as stationary, rather than 'flowing' – regardless of its level, or whether it contains a current downward or to the side. When specifically triggered by a block update, lava changes to 'flowing', update its level, then change back to stationary. Lava springs are generated as flowing, and lava lakes are generated as stationary.
=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}
=== Fluid states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/FS}}
== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Stayin' Frosty;Super Fuel;Feels Like Home}}
== Advancements ==
{{Load advancements|Hot Stuff;Feels Like Home}}
== History ==
{{main|/History}}
{{History|java classic}}
{{History||0.0.12a|snap=May 19, 2009|slink=Java Edition Classic 0.0.12a/Development#Lava test (May 19, 2009)|Lava is shown.}}
{{History|||snap=release|slink=Java Edition Classic 0.0.12a|[[File:Lava JE1.png|32px]] Added lava.
|The texture is transparent.
|Lava spreads by duplicating itself to open horizontal and downward squares.
|Lava is slower than [[water]] and can be easily outrun.
|Model has z-fighting with blocks below lava.}}
{{History||0.0.13a|[[File:Lava JE2.png|32px]] The texture has changed to be opaque.}}
{{History||0.0.13a_03|Lava lakes no longer generate.}}
{{History||0.0.15a|link=Java Edition Classic 0.0.15a (Multiplayer Test 1)|[[File:Lava JE3.png|32px]] The model is no longer shaded.}}
{{History||0.0.19a|[[File:Lava JE4.png|32px]] Added a [[Procedural animated texture generation|procedural animated texture]] to lava. Old texture is still retained for use as a [[animation placeholder texture|placeholder]].|Upscaled model 2% to fix z-fighting with blocks below lava. It's created lava or water models overlapping and z-fighting with each other.|Added lava layer to the bottom of the map.<!--as it traps the [[player]] and prevents the player from leaving unless [[water]] is let in and collides with it or if the player places a [[sand]] or [[gravel]] block, letting it [[drops|drop]] into the lava. If water is let into the area where the lava is, the lava becomes [[stone]], allowing the stone block to be removed to expose bedrock underneath.-->}}
{{History||0.0.20a_02|[[File:Lava JE5.png|32px]] Changed model scale back to normal with 1% offset on all coordinates.}}
{{History||0.0.22a|[[File:Lava JE6.png|32px]] Lava's generated texture has changed - it now appears brighter overall.}}
{{History||August 25, 2009|link=https://notch.tumblr.com/post/170887079/survival-mode-status-update-video-with-plenty-of|Lava has been shown to deal [[damage]].}}
{{History||0.24_SURVIVAL_TEST|Lava now deals damage.}}
{{History||0.26 SURVIVAL TEST|[[File:Lava JE7.png|32px]] UV mapping on side faces now has 11% v offset up.}}
{{History||0.28|[[File:Lava JE6.png|32px]] Fixed UV mapping.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091223-2|Lava is now luminous.}}
{{History|||snap=20100110|Lava now sets [[fire]] to flammable materials.}}
{{History|||snap=20100122|Added [[lava spawner]]s that spawn lava on sides and bottom.|It appears in the player's inventory in a stack of 5.
|Lava now flows, but more slowly than water.<ref>[[wordofnotch:347976621]]</ref>
|Dropped [[item]]s now burn in lava.
|Shot [[arrow]]s catch [[fire]] and not burn in lava.}}
{{History|||snap=20100124|Lava spawner can no longer be found in the player's inventory. Instead, a full stack (99) can be found inside the [[Indev house]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20100125-1|Lava now has [[particles|particle]] effects.}}
{{History|||snap=20100130|Re-added the infinite lava sea to the bottom of the map.}}
{{History||20100219|[[File:Lava JE8.png|32px]] The model is shaded again.}}
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100227-1|Lava no longer flows due to changes in chunk handling for infinite worlds.}}
{{History||20100607|[[File:Lava JE9.png|32px]] UV mapping now has 1% uv offset on top and bottom faces and 1% u, 11% v offset on side faces.}}
{{History||20100608|[[File:Lava JE8.png|32px]] Fixed UV mapping, once again.}}
{{History||20100615|[[File:Lava JE10.png|32px]] The model has been changed.
|Added flowing lava.
|Lava now creates flowing lava for a total distance of 7 blocks "away" from the source block.
|Flowing lava flows in a single line toward the nearest terrain depression within four blocks.}}
{{History||20100616-1|[[File:Lava JE11.png|32px]] Added flowing lava texture for sides and vertex offset.
|Lava and flowing lava now have visual connection to blocks.|A large lava flow is now visible in the dark from a long distance.}}
{{History||20100617-2|[[File:Lava JE12.png|32px]] Removed vertex offset.
|Lava now flows 3 blocks horizontally instead of 7.
|Lava and flowing lava touching water, flowing water, water spawner, or lava spawner now replaces with [[obsidian]].
|Removed the infinite lava sea at the bottom of the map.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.2_02|Flowing of lava has been tweaked.}}
{{History||v1.0.4|Added [[ice]] and [[snow]], which lava can melt.}}
{{History||v1.0.15|Lava now sets nearby [[block]]s on [[fire]].}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=preview|Added [[the Nether]], which contains lava.}}
{{History||v1.2.2|Lava now flows further in the Nether.}}
{{History||v1.2.6|Added [[lava lake]]s, which can generate at any [[altitude]].}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Lava JE13.png|32px]] Changed [[lighting]].
|When lava is touched by [[rain]], it emits smoke [[particles]].
|Lava now generates in the blacksmiths of the newly added [[village]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|Added lava dripping.
|Lava blocks now form [[stone]] when falling directly onto [[water]] source blocks.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Lava now generates in the newly added [[end portal]] rooms of [[stronghold]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 5|Only in this version, it is possible to create an infinite lava source using a plus-sign shaped arrangement of [[block]]s with four lava source blocks flowing into a central empty block.}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|[[File:Lava JE14.png|32px]] Faces on model now 0.1% moved to center to fix z-fighting on inner faces.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w05a|Lava (as well as the embers that pop out of it) now makes [[sound]]s. These sounds were in the game files for a long time, but they had not played in-game.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Lava can now be collected and dispensed by [[dispenser]]s containing buckets.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38a|Flowing lava now has a constant [[sound]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] The model of lava now uses animated texture files.
|There is now "hidden lava" in [[the Nether]].
|Lava now flows much more quickly in the Nether.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Lava no longer lingers after the source is removed.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w37a|Flowing lava, which previously could be destroyed by a few [[block]]s of [[TNT]], can no longer be destroyed by [[explosion]]s.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w21a|[[File:Lava JE16.png|32px]] [[File:Lava (bottom view) 16w21a.png|32px]] Lava is now [[color]]ed red ({{color|#ff0000}}) except for the bottom face.<ref>{{bug|MC-102511}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=16w21b|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] Lava is no longer colored.
|Added 2 [[splash]]es referencing colored lava: "Rule #1: it's never my fault", "Replaced molten cheese with blood?".}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Lava can now generate in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=18w15a|[[File:Lava JE17.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Hills Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Warm Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Lukewarm Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Cold Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Frozen Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] Lava is now biome colored except for the bottom face. This is linked to new biome coloring for water.<ref>{{bug|MC-128233}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=18w16a|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] Lava is no longer biome colored.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|Lava now pushes [[Entity|entities]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w13a|Added [[strider]]s, which can be [[saddle]]d and ridden across lava.
|When lava flows over [[soul soil]] next to [[blue ice]], it now turns into [[basalt]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Lava now generates as part of [[bastion remnants]] and [[ruined portal]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|Visibility under lava is now slightly better when under the effect of [[Fire Resistance]].}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|[[Cauldron]]s can now be filled with lava.}}
{{History|||snap=20w48a|Added a [[renewable]] way of obtaining lava through cauldrons and [[pointed dripstone]].}}
{{History|||snap=21w06a|Lava no longer replaces air below Y{{=}}11.}}
{{History|||snap=21w08a|Lava now replaces air below Y{{=}}-53.
|Lava [[spring]]s are able to generate below Y{{=}}0.}}
{{History|||snap=21w11a|[[Spectator]] mode players can now see through lava.<ref>{{bug|MC-71530|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=21w13a|Lava is now fully renewable, as pointed dripstone can be obtained in Survival without custom generation.}}
{{History|||snap=21w15a|The changes to lava generation in 21w06a and 21w08a have been reverted.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=Experimental Snapshot 1|The changes to lava generation in the 1.17 snapshots have been reintroduced.
|[[Aquifer]]s below Y{{=}}0 sometimes generate with lava instead of water.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w44a|Added [[game rule]] {{cd|lavaSourceConversion}}, which allows the formation of new lava source blocks when set to {{cd|true}}.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.1.0|[[File:Lava BE1.png|32px]] Added lava.}}
{{History||v0.3.3|Lava no longer creates [[fire]], due to a game breaking spreading bug.}}
{{History||v0.7.0|Lava now lights flammable [[block]]s around it on fire.
|[[File:Lava BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lava BE2.gif|32px]] Lava now has a flowing animation.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 5|Lava flowing directly into [[water]] now actually spreads out over it.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Underground ponds of lava can now be found, making lava much more easy to obtain.
|Lava dripping [[particles]] have been added.
|Lava now generates in [[village]] blacksmiths and [[stronghold]] end portal rooms.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[Player]]s are now able to [[swimming|swim]] in lava.
|Lava now generates in [[the Nether]].}}
{{History|||snap=build 6|[[File:Lava BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lava BE3.gif|32px]] Lava is now brighter shaded.}}
{{History|||snap=build 8|Lava now cancels all fall [[damage]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Lava now generates in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Lava BE4.png|32px]] The texture for lava has been changed to match ''Java Edition''.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Lava can now push entities.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Lava now generates as a [[delta]] that can be found in [[basalt deltas]].
|Lava now generates as part of [[bastion remnants]] and [[ruined portal]]s.
|When lava flows over [[soul soil]] next to [[blue ice]], it now turns into [[basalt]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.59|Lava can no longer push entities.}}
{{History||1.17.30|snap=beta 1.17.20.22|Lava can now push entities, once again.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-75124}}</ref>}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Lava JE12.png|32px]] Added lava.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] The texture for lava has been changed.
|Lava (as well as the embers that pop out of it) now makes [[sound]]s.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|Lava can be used in custom superflats. It appears as a 3D block in the block selection screen of the custom superflat interface.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Lava BE3.png|32px]] Added lava.}}
{{History|foot}}
=== Data history ===
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these blocks' numeral IDs were 10 and 11.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}
== Trivia ==
* A player with [[Fire Resistance]] can swim in lava without taking damage, although the swimming speed does not become faster.
* A player cannot sprint-swim in lava.
* An arrow catches fire when shot into flowing lava, but not still lava.
* [[Water]] flows into lava-occupied blocks as though it were empty space, and vice versa.
* Although lava is a fluid, it is not possible to drown in lava. This applies to all mobs. However, it is still possible to suffocate in lava. This applies to almost every mob.{{only|bedrock}}<ref>{{bug|MCPE-17073}}</ref>
* A player sleeping in a bed cannot be damaged by lava.
* If the lava is changed to be transparent via a [[resource pack]], it does not become transparent.
* {{IN|bedrock}}, lava does not deactivate [[elytra]] like [[water]] does.
* Despite flowing identically to water while in [[the Nether]], it was not possible to create an infinite spring of lava before [[Java Edition 1.19.3|1.19.3]].
** Before Lava source conversion was implemented, the ''Minecraft: Combat Handbook'' (2014) stated the possibility to create infinite sources of lava by simply creating a cross shape with 4 nether bricks and placing lava in the middle. As expected, this turned out to be false, as confirmed by [[Nathan Adams|Dinnerbone]].<ref>[[bugtracker:MC-71088|MC-71088]]</ref>
* Geologically, lava in the Overworld is consistent with [[wikipedia:Felsic lava|felsic lava]], and lava in the Nether is consistent with [[wikipedia:mafic lava|mafic lava]]. Felsic lava is slow, sticky, and does not run as far as mafic lava, which is relatively thin and runny.
* When lava source conversion was implemented, any text where lava was supposed to be said "lave" instead.
** A splash text now says "Made with 'lave'".
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Lavameltpattern1.png|Lava's melting pattern for snow and ice.
Water and lava springs.png|A natural lava spring near a waterfall.
Cave Lava.png|The lava "ocean" layer of [[cave]]s.
Lavastreamwithores.png|A naturally-occurring stream of lava next to diamond and iron ore.
Spawn Point Lava Warning.png|The warning in [[Legacy Console Edition]] when trying to place lava near the spawn point.
Lave found close under the dessert.png|A running lava source (origin not seen) uncovered six blocks below the surface of desert terrain.
Lava with Night vision potion.png|The inside view of lava with the night vision effect.
Ladders Blocking Lava.png|Ladders can stop lava from flowing.
Lava flowing off cliff.png|A lava [[spring]].
Minecraft Surface LavaFall.png|Lava spreading into dirt.
Exposed Cavern Lava.png|Lava in a ravine.
Lava in Ravine.png|Lava found in a snowy [[ravine]].
BedrockLava.png|Lava generates on bedrock.
BedrockPostLavaRemoval.png| Lava being extinguished near bedrock.
LavaRiver.png| Lava pool and water pool meeting each other naturally.
Lavafall.png| Two lava springs meeting water in a savannah plateau.
Lava spring.png| Lava spreading in the Overworld.
Minecraft lavalake.png| A lava spring spreading into a lava lake.
Lava cane.png|Sugar cane growing with lava flowing around it.
TallLavafall.png|Tall lavafall flowing into ravine.
RavineandStornghold.png|Ravine with multiple ores, water and lava falls, and stronghold bridge over it.
Underground Lava Lake.png|Another example of underground lava lake.
Lwava.png|Lava pouring from a cliff.
Extreme Hills Falls.png|Lava and water pouring from a cliff.
Lavalake.png|Lava and ores in a cave underground.
Cavern2.png|Lava texture in Classic [[0.0.21a_01]].
Lavaspring.png|Lava setting fire to [[grass]].
File:Mobbo Destroyed Village.jpeg|A [[village]] ravaged by lava.
File:Lava Moodlight.jpg|An officially licensed lava block moodlight.
</gallery>
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
== External links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/block-week-lava Block of the Week: Lava] – Minecraft.net on September 29, 2017
*[[wikipedia:Lava|Real-life lava on Wikipedia]]
*[[wikipedia:Magma|Real-life magma on Wikipedia]]
{{Blocks|natural}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Fluids]]
[[Category:Natural blocks]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Light sources]]
[[cs:Láva]]
[[de:Lava]]
[[es:Lava]]
[[fr:Lave]]
[[hu:Láva]]
[[it:Lava]]
[[ja:溶岩]]
[[ko:용암]]
[[nl:Lava]]
[[pl:Lawa]]
[[pt:Lava]]
[[ru:Лава]]
[[th:ลาวา]]
[[tr:Lav]]
[[uk:Лава]]
[[zh:熔岩]]</li><li>[[Raw Salmon|Raw Salmon]]<br/>{{about|the item|the mob|Salmon}}
{{Item
| title = Raw Salmon
| image = Raw Salmon.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Raw salmon''' is a food item that can be eaten by the [[player]] or cooked to make [[cooked salmon]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
====Salmon====
[[Salmon]] always drops 1 raw salmon when killed, unaffected by Looting.<ref>{{bug|MC-212795||Salmon & Fish mobs are not affected by Looting}}</ref> If it is killed while on [[fire]], it drops 1 [[Cooked Salmon|cooked salmon]] instead.
====Guardians and elder guardians ====
[[Guardian|Guardians]] and [[Elder Guardian|elder guardians]] have a 2.5% chance to drop a random fish, with 25% of them being raw salmon, which drops as cooked if the guardian was on fire. The chance of getting the fish drop is increased by 1% per level with [[Looting]] (for a maximum of 5.5% with Looting III), but the type of fish is not affected.
====Polar bears====
[[Polar bear]]s have a 25% chance of dropping 0–2 raw salmon when killed. The maximum amount can be increased by 1 per level of Looting, for a maximum of 0-5 with Looting III. If killed while on fire, they drop cooked salmon instead.
=== Fishing ===
{{main|Fishing}}Raw salmon can be obtained from [[fishing]]. The wait time of one being caught is decreased with the [[Lure]] enchantment and the chance of one being caught is slightly decreased with the [[Luck of the Sea]] enchantment (named as such because it increases treasure, not fish).
Catching salmon awards 1-6 experience.
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|raw-salmon}}
=== Villager gifts ===
{{in|java}}, Fisherman villagers throw raw salmon at [[player]]s under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.
== Usage ==
=== Smelting ingredient ===
{{smelting
|Raw Salmon
|Cooked Salmon
|0.35
}}
=== Food ===
Raw salmon restores {{hunger|2}} [[hunger]] and 0.2 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].
=== Cats ===
Raw salmon can be used to tame [[cat]]s with {{frac|1|3}} chance of success, get cats off of [[chest]]s, and [[bed]]s, [[breed]] cats, and make baby cats grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time. Additionally, raw salmon can be used to heal cats by {{hp|2|mob=1}}.
Raw salmon can be used to gain [[ocelot]] trust, breed ocelots, and make baby ocelots grow up by 10%.
=== Dolphins ===
A [[dolphin]] can be fed raw salmon to increase its trust of the player and cause it to interact with the player more often. However, unlike most other animal mobs, this does not cause them to breed.
Additionally, dolphins swim to the nearest chest in a [[shipwreck]] or [[underwater ruin]] after they are fed raw salmon. If the chest in the nearest structure is broken, they swim to another structure with a chest.
=== Trading ===
Apprentice-level Fisherman [[villager]]s have 50%{{only|bedrock}} or {{frac|2|3}}{{only|java}} chance to buy 6 raw salmon and one [[emerald]] for 6 cooked salmon.
Journeyman-level Fisherman villagers offer to buy 13 raw salmon for an emerald.
=== Wolves ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, raw salmon can be fed only to [[wolves]] not at full health, healing them by {{hp|2|mob=1}}. Unlike other wolf food, raw salmon cannot be used to breed wolves or to accelerate the growth of baby wolves.
==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Salmon
|spritetype=item
|nameid=salmon
|itemtags=fishes
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Salmon
|spritetype=item
|nameid=salmon
|id=265
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Lion Hunter}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet;Fishy Business;A Complete Catalogue}}
== Video ==
<span style="display:inline-block">{{yt|s_GcAFeoREk}}</span>
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|[[File:Raw Salmon JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw salmon.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w25a|Raw salmon is now obtainable rare drops from [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardians]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44a|Raw salmon can now be found in [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Raw salmon is now dropped from [[polar bear]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>fish</code> and <code>cooked_fish</code> IDs have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 349 and 250.}}
{{History|||snap=18w08b|Salmon has been added as a [[mob]], which drops raw salmon when killed (cooked while on [[fire]]).
|[[File:Raw Salmon JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture for raw salmon has been changed.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w48a|Raw salmon can now be found in chests in [[village]] fisher cottages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] raw salmon.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Fisherman villagers now give raw salmon to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Raw Salmon JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw salmon.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Salmon now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].
|Raw salmon can now be used to tame [[ocelot]]s.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Salmon is now [[drops|dropped]] by [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Added [[polar bear]]s, which drop raw salmon.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Raw salmon is now found inside [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Salmon has been added as a [[mob]], which drops raw salmon when killed (cooked while on [[fire]]).
|[[File:Raw Salmon JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture for raw salmon has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Added [[dolphin]]s, which can be [[breeding|bred]] with raw salmon.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.0|Raw salmon can no longer be used to breed dolphins.
|Giving raw salmon to dolphins now leads the [[player]] to nearest [[underwater ruins]] or [[shipwreck]].}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Raw salmon can no longer be used to tame [[ocelot]]s.
|Raw salmon can now be used to [[breeding|breed]] ocelots.
|Added stray [[cat]]s, which can be tamed by being fed raw salmon.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Raw salmon can now be [[trading|sold]] to fisherman [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.52|If [[salmon]] is [[death|killed]] while on [[fire]], then they now drop [[cooked salmon]] instead of a raw salmon.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|[[File:Raw Salmon JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw salmon.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|[[File:Raw Salmon JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture for raw salmon have been changed.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Raw Salmon JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw salmon.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== See also ==
* [[Fishing]]
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{items}}
[[de:Roher Lachs]]
[[es:Salmón crudo]]
[[ja:生鮭]]
[[ko:생연어]]
[[pt:Salmão cru]]
[[ru:Сырой лосось]]
[[tr:Çiğ Somon]]
[[zh:生鲑鱼]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Food]]</li></ul> | Added spider jockeys - skeletons spawned riding spiders. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| beta | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1.2{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Sweet Berries|Sweet Berries]]<br/>{{Block
| title = Sweet Berries
| image = <gallery>
Sweet Berry Bush Age 0.png| Age 0
Sweet Berry Bush Age 1.png| Age 1
Sweet Berry Bush Age 2.png| Age 2
Sweet Berry Bush Age 3.png| Age 3
</gallery>
| image2 = Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png
| transparent = Yes
| light = No
| tool = Any
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| flammable = Yes (60 java, 30 bedrock)
| lavasusceptible = No
}}
'''Sweet berries''' are a [[food]] [[item]] obtained from sweet berry bushes and are used to plant them.
'''Sweet berry bushes''' are quick-growing, [[Bone Meal|bonemealable]] [[Plant|plants]] that grow sweet berries, and damage and slow [[Player|players]] and most [[Mob|mobs]] moving through them. They can be found naturally in [[taiga]] and [[Snowy Taiga|snowy taiga]] biomes.
== Obtaining ==
=== Breaking ===
{{See also|Fortune#Discrete random}}
Sweet berry bushes can be mined instantly with any tool or by hand. A mature sweet berry bush yields 2–3 sweet berries. On its third growth stage, it yields 1–2 sweet berries. Each level of [[Fortune]] can increase the amount of drops by 1.
{{IN|ps4}}, the sweet berries drop into the player's inventory. In other editions, they drop on the ground.
=== Natural generation ===
Berry bushes commonly generate in [[taiga]] and [[snowy taiga]] biomes. Each [[chunk]] has {{frac|1|12}} chance to generate sweet berry bushes in [[random patch]]es. They also generate in both [[old growth pine taiga]] and [[old growth spruce taiga]].
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|sweet-berries}}
=== Post-generation ===
Sweet berries can be collected from a sweet berry bush by {{control|using}} or {{control|breaking}} it, which yield 1–2 sweet berries in its third growth stage, and 2–3 sweet berries in its final growth stage.
== Usage ==
=== Placement ===
Placing [[sweet berries]] on a [[grass block]], [[dirt]], [[podzol]], [[coarse dirt]], [[farmland]]{{Only|Java}}, or [[moss block]] creates a small sweet berry bush that eventually becomes a fully grown sweet berry bush.
=== Growth ===
A sweet berry bush grows through four stages after it is planted. Its first growth stage is a small bush without any berries. It becomes a grown plant in its second stage, and produces berries in its third and fourth growth stage. The bush needs to be in light level 9 or greater to grow. {{control|Using}} [[bone meal]] on it increases its growth stage by one, and at full maturity, ejects the sweet berry item. The bush can be placed on a 1 block high space, but it cannot grow with a full, non-transparent block immediately above it.
=== Food ===
To eat sweet berries, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|2}} [[hunger]] and 0.4{{only|je|short=1}} / 1.2{{only|be|short=1}} hunger [[saturation]].
=== Composting ===
Placing sweet berries into a [[composter]] has a 30% chance of raising the compost level by 1.
=== Breeding ===
Sweet berries can be fed to [[fox]]es to [[breeding|breed]] them. Foxes are similar to cats when being fed as a wild animal; a sudden movement by the [[player]] may cause the fox to flee even if the player holds sweet berries. A baby fox bred by a [[player]] trusts the player and does not flee.
=== Trading ===
Master-level butcher [[villager]]s offer to [[trading|buy]] 10 sweet berries for an [[emerald]].
=== Entity movement ===
A sweet berry bush (at any stage) slows down all [[entity|entities]] (except [[Item (entity)|items]]) passing through it. At stage 1 and higher, it causes damage. [[Fox]]es are immune to both characteristics, however. Sweet berry bushes deal {{hp|1}} [[damage]] every 0.5 seconds, only if the entity is moving in the hitbox of the bush. Entities that move through sweet berry bushes slow down to about 34.05% of their normal speed, similar to how a [[cobweb]] slows down mobs to 15% of normal speed. This makes it impossible to jump a full [[block]] while inside the bush.
Mobs at standard block height in a [[minecart]] are not damaged when the minecart is pushed through sweet berries. Players in a sweet berry bush take no damage except from horizontal movement, but are unable to jump out of the bush, similar to a cobweb.
=== Bees ===
[[Bee]]s pollinate sweet berry bushes, and then increase the honey level in [[beehive]]s and bee nests by 1.{{only|java}}
== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
==== Block ====
{{Sound table/Block/Sweet berry bush}}
==== Item ====
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
=== Unique ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Berries pick1.ogg
|sound2=Berries pick2.ogg
|subtitle=Berries pop
|source=block
|description=When sweet berries are picked by a player
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.pick_berries
|translationkey=subtitles.item.berries.pick
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Berries pop
|source=block
|description=When sweet berries are picked by a fox
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.pick_berries
|translationkey=subtitles.item.berries.pick
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Player hurt sweet berry bush1.ogg
|sound2=Player hurt sweet berry bush2.ogg
|subtitle=Player hurts
|source=player
|description=When a player is damaged by touching a sweet berry bush
|id=entity.player.hurt_sweet_berry_bush
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.player.hurt
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Berries pick1.ogg
|sound2=Berries pick2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When sweet berries are picked
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.pick
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Player hurt sweet berry bush1.ogg
|sound2=Player hurt sweet berry bush2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a player is damaged by touching a sweet berry bush
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.hurt
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Sweet Berry Bush
|spritetype=block
|nameid=sweet_berry_bush
|blocktags=azalea_log_replaceable, bee_growables
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Sweet Berries
|spritetype=item
|nameid=sweet_berries
|itemtags=fox_food
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Sweet Berry Bush
|spritetype=block
|nameid=sweet_berry_bush
|id=462
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Sweet Berries
|spritetype=item
|nameid=sweet_berries
|id=287
|form=item
|foot=1}}
=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}
==Advancements==
{{Load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet;The Parrots and the Bats;Two by Two}}
== History ==
{{History||September 26, 2018|link={{tweet|minecraft|1044587405779451906}}|Berries are announced to be part of the [[biome]] vote at [[MINECON Earth 2018]].}}
{{History||September 29, 2018|link={{tweet|minecraft|1046097775199498245}}|[[Taiga]] wins the [[biome]] vote, meaning berries are to be added to the game first.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||December 3, 2018|link={{tweet|cojomax99|1069586461173919745}}|[[Cojomax99]] tweets an image of some berries.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w49a|[[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berry bushes.|
[[File:Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berries.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Sweet berries can now be found within [[taiga]] [[village]] loot [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Placing a sweet berry into the new [[composter]] has a 10% chance of raising the compost level by 1.
|Added [[sound]]s for sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Sweet berries now have a 30% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.
|The [[sound]] for planting sweet berries has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w07a|Sweet berries can now be fed to [[fox]]es to [[breeding|breed]] them.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] sweet berries.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-Release 2|Sweet berries now generate in [[giant tree taiga]] biomes.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=Pre-release 1|Sweet berry bushes no longer prevent mob spawning inside them.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w20a|The sound event for picking berries has been changed as to align better with that of glow berries.<ref>{{bug|MC-220063}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.18|snap=1.18-pre5|Sweet berry bushes in taigas are about 4 times more common than in previous snapshots.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berries, which are available only through Experimental Gameplay.|[[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berry bushes, available only through Experimental Gameplay.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Sweet berries can now be used to fill [[composter]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.3|Sweet berries and sweet berry bushes have been fully implemented and are now separate from Experimental Gameplay.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Sweet berries can now be [[trading|sold]] to butcher [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Sweet berries can now be fed to [[fox]]es to [[breeding|breed]] them.}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Sweet berry bushes now properly damage entities.<ref>{{Bug|MCPE-56142}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.56|Bees no longer gather nectar from sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.91|[[File:Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berries.|[[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|foot}}
=== Sweet berry bush "item" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Sweet Berry Bush}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list|berry|berries|sweet berry|sweet berries|berry bush|sweet berry bush}}
==Trivia==
* {{IN|java}}, sweet berry bushes absorb [[fall damage]] like [[water]].<ref>{{bug|MC-149990|||WAI}}</ref>
* Foxes harvest mature sweet berry bushes that have grown into their third or fourth stage. Unlike how carrots eaten by rabbits are destroyed and not dropped as items, sweet berry bushes harvested by foxes drop as items, although the fox may pick up one of the dropped berries. The bush remains intact, allowing for automatic sweet berry farms.
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Berry Bush.png|A close-up look of a sweet berry bush.
Naturally generated berry bushes.png|A naturally generated sweet berry bush.
Multiplebushes.png|Multiple bushes of sweet berries in Taiga biome.
BerryBushCloseToRavine.png|A berry bush that is close to a ravine.
Cozy Cabin Berries.jpg|Berry bushes near a cozy cabin.
</gallery>
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Blocks|vegetation}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Natural blocks]]
[[Category:Flammable blocks]]
[[cs:Sladké bobule]]
[[es:Bayas dulces]]
[[de:Süßbeeren]]
[[fr:Baies sucrées]]
[[ja:スイートベリー]]
[[ko:달콤한 열매]]
[[pl:Słodkie jagody]]
[[pt:Bagas doces]]
[[ru:Сладкие ягоды]]
[[th:เบอร์รีหวาน]]
[[zh:甜浆果]]</li><li>[[:Category:Storage|Category:Storage]]<br/>Blocks and items used to '''store''' other blocks or items.
[[Category:Blocks]][[Category:Items]]
[[ja:カテゴリ:ストレージ]]
[[zh:Category:储物]]</li></ul> | Spiders have now been given the ability to climb vertical walls made of any block and could "see" the player through solid blocks to track them down (creepers previously had this ability before it was transferred to the spiders). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1.4
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| Spiders will now no longer trample crops.[2] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spiders will now no longer make step sounds (or the step sounds are now much quieter).[3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Java Edition | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1.3.1{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Ankle Monitor|Ankle Monitor]]<br/>{{Joke feature}}
{{Item
| title = Ankle Monitor
| image = Ankle Monitor.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
The '''Ankle monitor''' was a joke foot item.
== Usage ==
Ankle monitors were equipped in the boots slot. In survival mode, when equipped, it could not be taken off. However, players in Creative mode are unaffected.
When equipped, the player would be afflicted with {{EffectLink|Slowness}} I.
During the night, being a certain number of blocks from the world spawn, above a certain minimum,{{checkthecode|how much?}} would prompt the following message in chat: "CURFEW WARNING! You are violating your house arrest! Get back by [distance] meters!"
If in [[the Nether]] or [[the End]], a different set of messages would be cycled through which can be seen in the section below.
=== Nether and End messages ===
* CURFEW WARNING! You are violating your house arrest! Uuuh... where are you anyway?
* CURFEW WARNING! Hello, are you there?
* CURFEW WARNING! I'm sure you have important things to do, but you need to go back!
* CURFEW WARNING! We're lonely back home!
* CURFEW WARNING! By "we" I mean I. I'm lonely.
* CURFEW WARNING! Ok enough games... GET BACK RIGHT NOW!
* CURFEW WARNING! LAST WARNING!
* CURFEW WARNING! LASTEST WARNING (really now)
* CURFEW WARNING! ...
* CURFEW WARNING! So... Where are you?
* CURFEW WARNING! Having a good day?
* CURFEW WARNING! Did you see that monster over there?
* CURFEW WARNING! Give it a whack, if you would be so kind.
* CURFEW WARNING! Teheee...
* CURFEW WARNING! Ok, enough of this!
* CURFEW WARNING! Last straw!
* CURFEW WARNING! Now you die.
* CURFEW WARNING! Boom!
* CURFEW WARNING! Hehe, fun right?
* CURFEW WARNING! Ok, you will not hear anything more from me now!
* CURFEW WARNING! You'll be as lonely as I am.
* CURFEW WARNING! How does that feel?
* CURFEW WARNING! Stop. Please. Stupid.
* CURFEW WARNING! I know, I'll wipe my memory. That way, I can start over!
* CURFEW WARNING! *bzzzzttt*
== Sounds ==
{{Sound table
|sound=Robot1arm1.ogg
|sound2=Robot1arm2.ogg
|sound3=Robot1arm3.ogg
|sound4=Robot1arm4.ogg
|source=dependent
|subtitle=''None''
|description=When a notification is displayed
|id=item.ankle_monitor.warning
|translationkey=''None''
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=java
|displayname=Ankle Monitor
|spritetype=item
|nameid=ankle_monitor
|id=501
|form=item
|translationkey=item.ankleMonitor.name
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.RV-Pre1|[[File:Ankle_Monitor_(item).png|32px]] [[File:Ankle Monitor.png|32px]] Added ankle monitors.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|The inability to remove ankle monitors was somewhat implemented into the canonical game through the addition of [[Curse of Binding]].<ref>{{ytl|Vm6oplvyyh0|t=3m31s}}</ref>}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
Ankle monitors are an unsupported [[item]] due to being an [[Wikipedia:April Fools' Day|April Fools']] joke, and therefore such issues relating to them will not be fixed.
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
TechGear.png|A [[player]] wearing the gear featured in this [[wikipedia:April Fools' Day|April Fools']] joke version.
</gallery>
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Items}}
{{Jokes}}
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Joke items]]
[[es:Ankle monitor]]</li><li>[[Reality Vision|Reality Vision]]<br/>{{Joke feature}}
{{Item
| title = Reality Vision
| image = Reality Vision.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
The '''Reality vision''' was a joke [[helmet]].
== Usage ==
Reality vision was equipped via the [[helmet]] slot. When equipped, it showed a [[wikipedia:Mini-map|minimap]] in the bottom-center of the screen (which moved when the [[player]]'s camera moves). The minimap showed all [[chunk]]s that were currently rendered. The player's location was represented by a green [[beacon]] beam marker on the map.
It displayed a vision overlay (similar to the [[pumpkin]] overlay). The overlay would change to a new overlay if the player went into third person (unlike the pumpkin overlay), which made the screen appear like an old [[wikipedia:Television|television]] screen. The overlay was called <code>cantseeshit<!-- Do not change this; this is that word that is actually used-->captain.png</code> in the assets folder. It activated a [[Shaders|shader]] when equipped (<code>scan_pincushion</code>).
== Sounds ==
{{Sound table
|sound=Equipvr.ogg
|subtitle=''None''
|source=player
|description=When equipped
|id=item.reality_vision.use
|translationkey=''None''
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=java
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Reality Vision
|spritetype=item
|nameid=reality_vision
|id=500
|form=item
|translationkey=item.realityVision.name
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.RV-Pre1|[[File:Reality_Vision_(item).png|32px]] [[File:Reality Vision.png|32px]] Added reality vision.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
Reality Vision is an unsupported item due to being an [[Wikipedia:April Fools' Day|April Fools']] joke, and therefore such issues relating to them will not be fixed.
== Trivia ==
* [[Sign]]s display the text "OBEY" while equipped, a reference to the movie [[wikipedia:They Live|''They Live'']].
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Sign2.png|The [[sign]] texture found in the game files.
OBEY.png|OBEY seen in a sign.
OBEY sign in 1.RV-Pre1..png|OBEY seen in a sign, but seen from a better perspective.
TechGear.png|A [[player]] wearing reality vision, featured in this [[wikipedia:April Fools' Day|April Fools']] joke version.
</gallery>
{{Items}}
{{Jokes}}
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Joke items]]
[[pt:Visão da realidade]]
[[es:Reality Vision]]</li></ul> | ? | Spiders have now now become aggressive towards the last mob or player that hit them. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1.4.2{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Cyan Dye|Cyan Dye]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Cyan Dye.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Cyan dye''' is a [[Dyeing#Secondary|secondary dye color]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|head=1
|showdescription=1
|showname=0
|Blue Dye
|Green Dye
|Output=Cyan Dye,2
|type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
|Lapis Lazuli
|Green Dye
|Output=Cyan Dye,2
|description={{only|bedrock|education}}
|type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
|Pitcher Plant
|Output=Cyan Dye,2
|description=
|type=Material
|foot=1
}}
=== Trading ===
[[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 cyan dye for an [[emerald]].
== Usage ==
{{dye usage}}
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}
=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Cyan Dye}}
=== Trading ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, journeyman-level shepherd villagers have 20% chance to buy 12 cyan dye for an emerald.
{{More info|java=1|Java UI does not use a specific trade slot, which results in a different chance to offer this trade.}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cyan Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cyan_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cyan Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cyan_dye
|aliasid=dye / 6
|id=401
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.cyan.name
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Cyan Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cyan dye.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Added the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Cyan dye can now be [[crafting|crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|[[Stained clay]] can now be crafted.}}
{{history||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|With the addition of new [[flower]]s, many secondary and tertiary dyes are now primary [[dye]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w41a|[[Stained glass]] can now be crafted.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Due to [[lapis lazuli]] being [[renewable resource|renewable]], cyan dye is also renewable.}}
{{History|||snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Cyan dye is now [[crafting|crafted]] using [[blue dye]], instead of [[lapis lazuli]].
|[[File:Cyan Dye.png|32px]] The texture of cyan dye has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Cyan dye can now change the text color on [[sign]]s to cyan.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sell cyan dyes.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Cyan dye can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Cyan dye can now be used to craft [[cyan candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Cyan dye can no longer be used to craft cyan candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Cyan dye can once again be used to craft cyan candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Cyan dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to cyan.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Added [[pitcher plant]]s, which can be crafted into cyan dye.}}
{{History|||snap=23w14a|[[Pitcher plant]]s now craft into 2 cyan dye instead of 1.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Cyan Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cyan dye. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Cyan dye is now craftable with [[lapis lazuli]] and [[cactus green]].
|Cyan dye can now be used to craft cyan wool.}}
{{History||v0.6.0|Cyan dye can now be used to dye [[sheep]].}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 11|Cyan dye can now be used to craft colored [[terracotta]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Cyan dye can now be used to dye tamed [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Cyan dye can now be used to dye water in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Cyan dye can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Cyan dye can now be used to craft [[concrete powder]], colored [[bed]]s and dyed [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Cyan dye can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s, [[stained glass]] and patterns on [[banner]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Cyan dye can now be used to craft [[balloon|ballons]] and [[glow stick|glow sticks]].}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Cyan dye can now be used to dye tamed [[cat]] collars.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Cyan dye are now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|Cyan dye can now be used to dye white [[carpet|carpets]] and undyed [[glass pane]]s.
|[[File:Cyan Dye.png|32px]] The texture of cyan dye has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Cyan dye can be [[trading|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of cyan dye has been changed from <code>dye/6</code> to <code>cyan_dye</code>.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Cyan Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cyan dye.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Cyan Dye.png|32px]] The texture of cyan dye has now been changed.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Cyan Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cyan dye.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Items]]
[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[cs:Azurové barvivo]]
[[de:Türkiser Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte cian]]
[[fr:Teinture cyan]]
[[hu:Ciánkék festék]]
[[ja:青緑色の染料]]
[[ko:청록색 염료]]
[[nl:Turquoise kleurstof]]
[[pl:Błękitny barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante ciano]]
[[ru:Бирюзовый краситель]]
[[zh:青色染料]]</li><li>[[Disc Fragment|Disc Fragment]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Disc Fragment.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
A '''disc fragment''' is a [[music disc]] fragment obtained from [[ancient city]] loot chests. Nine fragments can be combined in a [[Crafting Table|crafting table]] to make a music disc named "5".
== Obtaining ==
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|disc-fragment-5}}
== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage|Disc Fragment 5}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=java<!--
|showitemtags=y-->
|showforms=y
|firstcolumnname=Track
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Samuel Åberg - 5
|spritename=disc-fragment-5
|spritetype=item
|nameid=disc_fragment_5<!--
|itemtags=-->
|form=item
|foot=y}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w16a|[[File:Disc Fragment.png|32px]] Added disc fragments.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.28|[[File:Disc Fragment.png|32px]] Added disc fragments.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}
==Gallery==
<gallery>
9 to 5.jpg|9 fragments of the 5 music disc.
</gallery>
==See also==
* {{EnvLink|Music}}
* {{ItemLink|Music Disc}}
{{Items}}
[[de:Plattenbruchstück]]
[[es:Fragmento de disco]]
[[fr:Fragment de disque]]
[[ja:レコードの破片]]
[[pl:Fragment płyty]]
[[pt:Fragmento de disco]]
[[ru:Фрагмент пластинки 5]]
[[uk:Фрагмент платівки]]
[[zh:唱片残片]]
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]</li></ul> | 12w39a | Spiders have now been given a new walking sound. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1.6.1{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Sword|Sword]]<br/>{{For|the item in ''Minecraft Dungeons''|MCD:Sword|MCD:Diamond Sword}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Wooden Sword.png | Wooden
Stone Sword.png | Stone
Iron Sword.png | Iron
Golden Sword.png | Golden
Diamond Sword.png | Diamond
Netherite Sword.png | Netherite
</gallery>
| rarity = Common
| renewable =
* '''Netherite''': No
* '''All others''': Yes
| durability =
'''Java Edition'''<br>
Golden: 32<br>
Wood: 59<br>
Stone: 131<br>
Iron: 250<br>
Diamond: 1561<br>
Netherite: 2031<br>
'''Bedrock Edition'''<br>
Golden: 33<br>
Wood: 60<br>
Stone: 132<br>
Iron: 251<br>
Diamond: 1562<br>
Netherite: 2032
| stackable = No
}}
The '''sword''' is a melee [[weapon]] that is mainly used to deal [[damage]] to [[entity|entities]] or for breaking certain blocks faster than by hand. A sword is made from one of six materials, in order of increasing quality and expense: wood, gold, stone, iron, diamond and netherite.
== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|showname=0
|showdescription=1
|head=1
|name=[[Swords]]
|B1={Any Planks}; Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
|B2={Any Planks}; Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
|B3=Stick
|Output=Wooden Sword; Iron Sword; Golden Sword; Diamond Sword
|type=Combat
}}
{{Crafting
|name=Stone Sword
|B1=Any stone-tier block
|B2=Any stone-tier block
|B3=Stick
|Output=Stone Sword
|description=Can use cobblestone and its other variants interchangeably.
|type=Combat
}}
{{Crafting
|foot=1
|ignoreusage=1
|name=[[Swords]]
|ingredients=Damaged Matching [[Swords]]
|Damaged Wooden Sword; Damaged Stone Sword; Damaged Iron Sword; Damaged Golden Sword; Damaged Diamond Sword; Damaged Netherite Sword
|Damaged Wooden Sword; Damaged Stone Sword; Damaged Iron Sword; Damaged Golden Sword; Damaged Diamond Sword; Damaged Netherite Sword
|description= The durability of the two swords is added together, plus an extra 5% of the tool type's total durability. Enchantments are removed unless combined on an [[anvil]].<br>'''Example:''' Two wooden swords, each with remaining durability of 20, combine into a wooden sword having 43 durability (20 + 20 + 5% of 60).
|Output=Wooden Sword; Stone Sword; Iron Sword; Golden Sword; Diamond Sword; Netherite Sword
|type=Combat
}}
=== Upgrading ===
{{Smithing
|Netherite Upgrade
|Diamond Sword
|Netherite Ingot
|Netherite Sword
|description=
|tail=1
}}
=== Repairing ===
==== Grinding ====
{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=2x Damaged Wooden Sword or<br>2x Damaged Stone Sword or<br>2x Damaged Iron Sword or<br>2x Damaged Golden Sword or<br>2x Damaged Diamond Sword or <br>2x Damaged Netherite Sword
|Damaged Wooden Sword; Damaged Stone Sword; Damaged Iron Sword; Damaged Golden Sword; Damaged Diamond Sword; Damaged Netherite Sword
|Damaged Wooden Sword; Damaged Stone Sword; Damaged Iron Sword; Damaged Golden Sword; Damaged Diamond Sword; Damaged Netherite Sword
|Wooden Sword; Stone Sword; Iron Sword; Golden Sword; Diamond Sword; Netherite Sword
|description=The durability of the two swords is added together, plus an extra 5% durability. Any enchantments, besides curses, would be removed.
}}
==== Unit repair ====
{{main|Anvil mechanics#Unit repair}}
{{/Repairing with Anvils}}
A sword can be repaired in an [[anvil]] by adding units of the [[tiers]]' repair material, with each repair material restoring 25% of the sword's maximum durability, rounded down.
=== Mob loot ===
{{Main|Drops#Equipped items}}
Some [[mobs]] can spawn with a sword and have an 8.5% chance of dropping them upon death caused by player. This chance is increased by 1% per level of [[Looting]], up to a maximum of 11.5% with Looting III. [[Zombie]]s and [[husk]]s can drop iron swords, [[zombified piglin]]s and [[piglin]]s can drop golden swords, and [[wither skeleton]]s can drop stone swords. The dropped sword is usually badly damaged and may be enchanted. Stone swords dropped by wither skeletons are never enchanted.
A [[vex]] wields an iron sword that normally has a 0% chance of dropping, because their main hand's <code>HandDropChances</code> is 0. However, this chance increases by 1 percentage point per level of Looting. It is never damaged{{only|java}} and may be enchanted.
{{IN|be}}, [[pillager]]s and [[vindicator]]s that spawn from raids have a 4.1% chance (5.12% chance on hard mode) of dropping a damaged iron sword. This sword has a 50% chance of being enchanted.
=== Trading ===
[[File:Weaponsmith Diamond Sword Trade.png|thumb|right|The diamond sword trade of a weaponsmith.]]
{{IN|bedrock}}, an apprentice-level weaponsmith villagers sells enchanted iron swords for at least 7-21 emeralds, and a master-level weaponsmith sells enchanted diamond swords for at least 13-27 emeralds.
{{IN|java}}, a novice-level weaponsmith villager has a {{frac|2|3}} chance of selling an enchanted iron sword for at least 7-22 emeralds. A master-level weaponsmith offers to sell an enchanted diamond sword for at least 11–27 emeralds.
The enchantments of the swords offered by villagers are the same as the ones obtained from an [[enchantment table]] at levels 5–19.
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|iron-sword,level-enchanted-iron-sword,damaged-random-enchanted-iron-sword,golden-sword,random-enchanted-golden-sword,diamond-sword,damaged-diamond-sword,level-enchanted-diamond-sword,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-sword,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-sword-2}}
== Usage ==
=== Attacking ===
Pressing {{control|attack}} while holding a sword inflicts damage on both mobs and other players. Upon damaging a mob or player, the sword's [[Item Durability|durability]] decreases by 1.
Attacking a [[boat]] or a [[minecart]] with a sword stone tier or higher instantly destroys it {{only|java}}, without decreasing the sword's durability. Otherwise, it requires 2 hits, with neither decreasing durability.
==== Sweeping ====
{{exclusive|Java|section=1}}
If the attack recharge meter is 84.8% or above and the player is on the ground standing or moving slower than the [[sprinting]] speed in a straight line, the sword performs a sweeping attack indicated by a gale [[particle]] that reaches nearby enemies for {{hp|1}} and knocks them back; the amount of knockback is 80% that of the basal knockback and does not benefit from the [[knockback]] enchantment. As result, the player can perform a sweep attack while they are sprinting diagonally but it is impossible to perform a sweep attack at the same time as a critical hit or while riding some [[entity]]. All enemies within an 1 by 0.25 by 1 block area of any part of the attacked mob and whose feet are 3 or less blocks away from player's feet are affected. The [[sweeping edge]] enchantment increases the damage dealt by 50% of the normal hit damage for level I, 67% for level II and 75% for level III.
=== Damage ===
{{Main|Damage}}
==== Java Edition ====
Swords have an attack speed of 1.6 and take 0.625 seconds to [[Damage#Attack cooldown|recover]].
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Sword attack damage by type"
! Material
! {{ItemSprite|Wooden Sword|text=Wooden}}
! {{ItemSprite|Golden Sword|text=Gold}}
! {{ItemSprite|Stone Sword|text=Stone}}
! {{ItemSprite|Iron Sword|text=Iron}}
! {{ItemSprite|Diamond Sword|text=Diamond}}
! {{ItemSprite|Netherite Sword|text=Netherite}}
|-
! Attack Damage
| {{hp|4}}
| {{hp|4}}
| {{hp|5}}
| {{hp|6}}
| {{hp|7}}
| {{hp|8}}
|-
! Attack Speed
| 1.6
| 1.6
| 1.6
| 1.6
| 1.6
| 1.6
|-
! Damage/Second (DPS)
| 6.4
| 6.4
| 8
| 9.6
| 11.2
| 12.8
|-
! Durability
| 59
| 32
| 131
| 250
| 1561
| 2031
|-
! Lifetime damage inflicted<ref group="note">The formula to find the total lifetime damage is ''Lifetime damage minimum = Durability × Damage per hit''. It ignores enchantments and [[Damage#Critical_hit|critical hits]], and assumes the sword is at maximum charge</ref>
| {{hp|236}}
| {{hp|128}}
| {{hp|655}}
| {{hp|1500}}
| {{hp|10927}}
| {{hp|16248}}
|}
{{notelist}}
==== Bedrock Edition ====
{{IN|bedrock}}, swords have no attack cooldown or sweep attack, and deal the following damage:
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Sword attack damage by type"
! Material
! {{ItemSprite|Wooden Sword|text=Wooden}}
! {{ItemSprite|Golden Sword|text=Gold}}
! {{ItemSprite|Stone Sword|text=Stone}}
! {{ItemSprite|Iron Sword|text=Iron}}
! {{ItemSprite|Diamond Sword|text=Diamond}}
! {{ItemSprite|Netherite Sword|text=Netherite}}
|-
! Attack Damage
| {{hp|5}} <!-- DO NOT CHANGE THESE! The values are correct, '+4 Attack Damage' means 5 total attack damage. -->
| {{hp|5}}
| {{hp|6}}
| {{hp|7}}
| {{hp|8}}
| {{hp|9}}
|-
! Durability
| 60
| 33
| 132
| 251
| 1562
| 2032
|-
! Lifetime damage inflicted<ref group="note">The formula to find the total lifetime damage is ''Durability × Damage per hit = Lifetime damage minimum''. It excludes enchantments and critical hits</ref>
| {{hp|300}}
| {{hp|165}}
| {{hp|792}}
| {{hp|1757}}
| {{hp|12496}}
| {{hp|18288}}
|}
{{notelist}}
The most amount of damage that a sword enchanted with [[Sharpness]] V can do is 11 {{in|java}} and 15.25 {{in|bedrock}}, without critical hits.
=== Sword breaking times ===
{{main|Breaking}}
A sword can also be used to destroy certain blocks 50% quicker, sometimes much quicker than with fists. Using a sword to destroy any block that doesn't break instantly by hand decreases its durability by 2; this includes bamboo, despite that the sword is the fastest tool for breaking it.<ref>{{bug|MC-195168||Swords consume double durability than they normally would when destroying bamboo saplings, bamboo, or cobwebs}}</ref>
If a sword is enchanted with [[Silk Touch]], either using [[Creative]] or [[commands]], cobwebs the sword destroys will drop the cobwebs themselves instead of the usual string. This is due to the sword being classified as the proper tool for cobwebs.
The following table shows the time it takes to break blocks on which swords have any effect. Colors indicate what gets dropped:
* White: an original block.
* Blue: block's normal drop (e.g. seeds, sapling, apple).
* Red: nothing.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Blocks affected by swords"
! Block
! Fists
! Sword
! colspan="2" | Proper/fastest tool
|-
!style="text-align:left"| {{BlockLink|Bamboo}}
| {{tc|no|{{breaking time|Bamboo}} s }} || 0.05 s (instant) <!-- this doesn't work: {{tc|planned|{{breaking time|Bamboo|Sword}} s}} -->
| {{ItemSprite|sword|link=Sword}}
| 0.05 s (instant) <!-- this doesn't work: {{breaking time|Bamboo|Sword}} s -->
|-
!style="text-align:left"| {{BlockLink|Cobweb}}
| {{tc|no|{{breaking time|Cobweb|drop=None}} s}} || {{tc|planned|{{breaking time|Cobweb|Sword}} s}}
| {{ItemSprite|shears|link=Shears}}
| {{breaking time|Cobweb|Shears}} s
|-
!style="text-align:left"| {{BlockLink|Cocoa}}
| {{tc|planned|{{breaking time|Cocoa}}s}} || {{tc|planned|{{breaking time|Cocoa|Sword}}s}}
| {{ItemSprite|wooden-axe|link=Axe}}
| {{tc|planned|{{breaking time|Cocoa|Golden}} – {{breaking time|Cocoa|Wooden}} s}}
|-
! style="text-align:left"|{{BlockLink|Hay Bale}}
| 1s
| 0.8s{{only|bedrock}}
| {{ItemSprite|wooden-hoe|link=Hoe}}
| {{breaking time|Hay Bale|Golden}} – {{breaking time|Hay Bale|Wooden}} s
|-
!style="text-align:left" rowspan="2"| {{BlockLink|Leaves}}
!rowspan="2" {{tc|planned|{{breaking time|Leaves}} s}}
!rowspan="2" {{tc|planned|{{breaking time|Leaves|Sword}} s}}
| {{ItemSprite|shears|link=Shears}}
| {{breaking time|Leaves|Shears}}s
|-
| {{ItemSprite|wooden-hoe|link=Hoe}}
| {{tc|planned|{{breaking time|Leaves|Golden}} – {{breaking time|Leaves|Wooden}} s}}
|-
!style="text-align:left"| {{BlockLink|Jack o'Lantern}}
| {{breaking time|Jack o'Lantern}} s || {{breaking time|Jack o'Lantern|Sword}} s
| {{ItemSprite|wooden-axe|link=Axe}}
| {{breaking time|Jack o'Lantern|Golden}} – {{breaking time|Jack o'Lantern|Wooden}} s
|-
!style="text-align:left"| {{BlockLink|Melon}}
| {{tc|planned|{{breaking time|Melon}} s}} || {{tc|planned|{{breaking time|Melon|Sword}} s}}
| {{ItemSprite|wooden-axe|link=Axe}}
| {{tc|planned|{{breaking time|Melon|Golden}} – {{breaking time|Melon|Wooden}} s}}
|-
!style="text-align:left"| {{BlockLink|Pumpkin}}
| {{breaking time|Pumpkin}}s || {{breaking time|Pumpkin|Sword}} s
| {{ItemSprite|wooden-axe|link=Axe}}
| {{breaking time|Pumpkin|Golden}} – {{breaking time|Pumpkin|Wooden}} s
|-
!style="text-align:left" rowspan="2"| {{BlockLink|Vines}}
| rowspan="2" {{tc|no|{{breaking time|Vines}} s}} || rowspan="2" {{tc|no|{{breaking time|Vines|Sword}} s}}
| {{ItemSprite|wooden-axe|link=Axe}}
| {{tc|no|{{breaking time|Vines|Golden}} – {{breaking time|Vines|Wooden}} s}}
|-
| {{ItemSprite|shears|link=Shears}}
| {{breaking time|Vines|Shears}} s
|}
==== Safety around constructions ====
In Creative mode, swords are unable to break blocks. However, care must still be taken around [[minecart]]s, [[painting]]s, [[item frame]]s,{{only|java}} and [[armor stand]]s; these are entities, thus can be broken with swords in Creative.<ref>{{bug|MC-27140}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MC-18463}}</ref>
=== Enchantments ===
Swords can receive, gathered from mob drops/villager trades or be found in various loot chests (example: End City, Bastion Remnant)with the following [[enchantment]]s:
{| class="wikitable sortable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
!Weight
|-
|[[Fire Aspect]]
|II
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|2
|-
|[[Looting]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|2
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|5
|-
|[[Sharpness]]<ref group=note name=note1>Sharpness, Smite, and Bane of Arthropods are mutually exclusive.</ref>
|V
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|10
|-
|[[Smite]]<ref group=note name=note1/>
|V
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|5
|-
|[[Bane of Arthropods]]<ref group="note" name=note1/>
|V
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|5
|-
|[[Knockback]]
|II
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|5
|-
|[[Mending]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|2
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|1
|-
|[[Sweeping Edge]]{{Only|java|short=1}}
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|2
|}
Golden swords have the highest enchantability, yet the least durability{{Notelist}}
=== Fuel ===
Wooden swords can be used as fuel in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1 item per sword.
=== Smelting ingredient ===
{{Smelting|showname=1|Iron Sword;Golden Sword|Iron Nugget;Gold Nugget|0,1}}
=== Piglins ===
[[Piglin]]s are attracted to golden swords, run toward any golden swords on the ground and inspect it for 6 to 8 seconds before putting it in their [[inventory]] slot.
== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Strong attack1.ogg
|sound2=Strong attack2.ogg
|sound3=Strong attack3.ogg
|sound4=Strong attack4.ogg
|sound5=Strong attack5.ogg
|sound6=Strong attack6.ogg
|subtitle=Strong attack
|source=player
|description=When a player deals an attack that does not trigger any other attack sounds
|id=entity.player.attack.strong
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.player.attack.strong
|volume=''varies'' <ref group=sound>0.6 for <code>strong1</code> through <code>strong4</code>, and 0.7 for <code>strong5</code> and <code>strong6</code></ref>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Critical attack1.ogg
|sound2=Critical attack2.ogg
|sound3=Critical attack3.ogg
|subtitle=Critical attack
|source=player
|description=When a player deals a critical hit
|id=entity.player.attack.crit
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.player.attack.crit
|volume=0.7
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Knockback attack1.ogg
|sound2=Knockback attack2.ogg
|sound3=Knockback attack3.ogg
|sound4=Knockback attack4.ogg
|subtitle=Knockback attack
|source=player
|description=When a player deals a sprinting attack
|id=entity.player.attack.knockback
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.player.attack.knockback
|volume=0.7
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Sweep attack1.ogg
|sound2=Sweep attack2.ogg
|sound3=Sweep attack3.ogg
|sound4=Sweep attack4.ogg
|sound5=Sweep attack5.ogg
|sound6=Sweep attack6.ogg
|sound7=Sweep attack7.ogg
|subtitle=Sweeping attack
|source=player
|description=When a player deals a sweep attack
|id=entity.player.attack.sweep
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.player.attack.sweep
|volume=0.7
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Weak attack1.ogg
|sound2=Weak attack2.ogg
|sound3=Weak attack3.ogg
|sound4=Weak attack4.ogg
|subtitle=Weak attack
|source=player
|description=When a player deals an attack with no damage
|id=entity.player.attack.nodamage
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.player.attack.weak
|volume=0.7
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Weak attack
|source=player
|description=When a player attempts to attack without sufficient cooldown
|id=entity.player.attack.weak
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.player.attack.weak
|volume=0.7
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a sword's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Strong attack1.ogg
|sound2=Strong attack2.ogg
|sound3=Strong attack3.ogg
|sound4=Strong attack4.ogg
|sound5=Strong attack5.ogg
|sound6=Strong attack6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a player deals an attack with damage
|id=game.player.attack.strong
|volume=0.2
|pitch=0.8-1.2}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Weak attack1.ogg
|sound2=Weak attack2.ogg
|sound3=Weak attack3.ogg
|sound4=Weak attack4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a player deals an attack with no damage
|id=game.player.attack.nodamage
|volume=0.2
|pitch=0.8-1.2}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an sword's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Wooden Sword
|spritetype=item
|nameid=wooden_sword
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stone Sword
|spritetype=item
|nameid=stone_sword
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Sword
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_sword
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Sword
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_sword
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Sword
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_sword
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Sword
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_sword
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Wooden Sword
|spritetype=item
|nameid=wooden_sword
|id=308
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stone Sword
|spritetype=item
|nameid=stone_sword
|id=312
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Sword
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_sword
|id=307
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Sword
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_sword
|id=316
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Sword
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_sword
|id=322
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Sword
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_sword
|id=604
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Time to Strike!;Overkill;Oooh, shiny!}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Oh Shiny}}
== History ==
=== Blocking ===
{{main|Blocking}}
[[File:Parrying.png|thumb|right|The blocking animation using a sword before and after [[Java Edition 14w30a]] (from the [[Adventure Update|Adventure]] to the [[Bountiful Update|Bountiful]] updates).]]
Previously, since the [[Adventure Update]], all types of swords could be used to parry to block some forms of damage. If the player is blocking with a sword when attacked, the sword deflects 50% of incoming damage from melee, non-magical projectiles like arrows, and explosions, along with minimizing airborne knockback. The sword is held in front of the player and its durability is not reduced by blocking. The player moves at a slower rate than [[sneaking]] if blocking with a sword. Sword blocks could be engaged and disengaged instantly, with no delay between the input and damage mitigation nor cooldown between lowering a block and raising a new one.
After the [[Combat Update]], the sword blocking functionality was replaced by blocking with [[shield]]s and to accommodate the [[dual wield]] system. Shields negate more damage and knockback than sword blocking from "blockable" attacks (they block 100% damage and knockback after [[Java Edition 1.11]]), but, unlike swords, they lose durability, have a 0.25 second startup period before damage can be mitigated and can be temporarily disabled by attacks with an [[axe]].
=== Knockback ===
The knockback dealt by swords used to be higher than while the players are using another melee [[item]]s, like an axe or with the hands. This feature was removed in [[Java Edition 1.9]] and is also no longer used in ''[[Bedrock Edition]]''.
=== Historical changes per version ===
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091231-2|[[File:Iron Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added iron swords.
|Iron swords cannot be [[craft]]ed yet, but can be added to the [[player]]'s [[inventory]] during world creation.}}
{{History||0.31|snap=?|The iron sword is no longer added to the player's inventory during world creation.}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100128|[[File:Wooden Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Swords made from wood, stone, and diamond have been added.
|Swords cannot be crafted yet, but have been added to the [[item]] [[chest]] in the Indev house.|A sword held by the player is now rendered to appear more 3D.}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100129|Wood, stone, iron, and diamond swords can now be [[craft]]ed.}}
{{History|||snap=20100130|[[File:Golden Sword JE1.png|32px]] Swords can now be made out of gold.}}
{{History|||snap=20100131|Swords now have [[durability]].
|Better swords now last longer.
|Swords now cost 1 durability per hit, and 2 points per block broken.}}
{{History||20100206|[[File:Golden Sword JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of gold swords has been slightly changed.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=release|[[Zombie pigmen]] now hold golden swords.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|Swords, like all [[tool]]s, now have more [[item durability|durability]].
|Prior, diamond swords had 1024 durability, iron swords had 128, stone swords 64 and wood and gold had 32 durability.}}
{{History||1.5|The damages of all swords have increased by 1, due to the player's barehand damage increasing from {{hp|1}} to {{hp|2}}.
|As a result, wooden and golden swords now dealt {{hp|5}}, stone swords {{hp|7}}, iron swords {{hp|9}}, and diamond swords {{hp|11}}.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Added the ability to block with a sword, giving the [[player]] more options in combat.
|Swords deflect 50% of incoming melee damage, non-magical projectiles like arrows and explosion damage, and a bit of knockback.
|The sword is held in front of the player and its durability is not reduced by blocking.|The player moves at a slower rate than [[sneaking]] when blocking with a sword.
|As barehand damage has been reduced from {{hp|2}} to {{hp|1}}, the damages of all swords have been reduced to their pre Beta 1.5 values.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Sword [[damage]] has been reduced to make way for [[enchanting]]. A diamond sword's damage has been reduced from {{hp|10}} to {{hp|7}}, iron has been reduced from {{hp|8}} to {{hp|6}} and stone has been reduced from {{hp|6}} to {{hp|5}}. Wooden and golden swords still deal {{hp|4}} damage.|Iron swords are now found in the new [[stronghold]] altar [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Swords can now be enchanted in the [[enchantment table]].}}
{{History||1.1|snap=12w01a|Iron swords are now found in [[village]] blacksmith chests.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w06a|The [[player]] now has a rare chance of obtaining iron swords by killing [[zombie]]s and golden swords from [[zombie pigmen]] from the addition of [[rare drops]]. These swords have a 20% chance of being enchanted.}}
{{History||1.2.4|snap=release|[[Spruce planks]], [[birch planks]], and [[jungle planks]] can now be used to craft wooden swords.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w18a|Wooden swords can now be used as [[fuel]] in a [[furnace]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Blacksmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] diamond swords for 12–13 [[emerald]]s, and iron swords for 7–10 emeralds.
|With the [[trading]] implementation, renewable [[item]]s such as [[wheat]] can now be [[trading|sold]] to buy a diamond sword. This has now made all swords [[Renewable Resource|renewable]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w32a|[[Zombie]]s may sometimes wield iron swords, dealing extra [[damage]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w34a|If a [[player]] has dyed leather armor equipped and selected a sword of any kind, it appears in the color of the dye applied to the armor, when switching to second or third person view.}}
{{History|||snap=12w36a|Added [[wither skeleton]]s, which hold stone swords.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|[[Unbreaking]] can now be applied to a sword with an [[enchanted book]].}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Golden swords are now found in the new [[chest]]s in [[nether fortress]]es.}}
{{History|||snap=13w21a|Instead of replacing the barehanded [[damage]] ({{hp|1}}), swords now add their damage onto the barehanded damage, which results in all swords doing {{hp|1}} more damage than before.}}
{{History|||snap=13w25b|In [[Creative]] mode, swords are no longer able to break [[block]]s, and no [[sound]] plays when they're hit with one.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=1.7.1|[[Acacia planks]] and [[dark oak planks]] can now be used to craft wooden swords.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Weaponsmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] enchanted diamond swords for 12–15 [[emerald]]s, and iron swords for 9–10 emeralds. Unenchanted swords are no longer sold.}}
{{History|||snap=14w30a|Sword holding position have been tweaked, and the blocking animation has changed. Blocking while mining was made impossible. Blocking immediately after attacking no longer continues the swing animation.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|[[Enchanting|Enchanted]] iron and diamond swords can now be found in [[end city]] ship [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=15w33c|Swords no longer block attacks. Instead, [[shield]]s are used.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34b|Swords now use the attack speed [[attribute]]. The attack speed of a sword is 1.25 or 0.8 seconds.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34c|Nerfed swords, they now do {{hp|1}} less [[damage]] and have an attack speed of 1.45, or 0.69 seconds.
|Swords can now do a sweep attack when moving at walking speed or slower, which knock back [[mob]]s near the one hit. The attack speed meter must be filled for it to work.}}
{{History|||snap=15w36a|Each [[Sharpness]] level now adds {{hp|1}} damage to the base damage at level I and an additional {{hp|0.5}} for each additional level, down from a flat {{hp|1.25}} per level.}}
{{History|||snap=15w37a|Swords now have an attack speed of 1.6, or 0.63 seconds.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|The average yield of golden swords in [[nether fortress]] chests has been decreased.}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|Sweep attack now does {{hp|1}} damage to affected [[mob]]s and players.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Golden and iron swords now [[smelt]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.
|Added [[Sweeping Edge]] enchantment.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 268, 272, 267, 276 and 283.}}
{{History|||snap=18w10a|Swords can now generate in [[buried treasure]] chests.}}
{{History||September 10, 2018|link={{tweet|JasperBoerstra|1039167196801458176}}|[[File:Wooden Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Sword JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[Jasper Boerstra]] tweets an image of updated sword textures.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Wooden Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Sword JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all swords have been changed.
|Swords now break [[bamboo]] instantly.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Netherite Sword JE1.png|32px]] Added netherite swords.
|Netherite swords are obtained by combining one diamond sword and one [[netherite ingot]] in a [[crafting table]].
|[[Crimson planks]] and [[warped planks]] can now be used to craft wooden swords.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|[[File:Diamond Sword JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of diamond swords has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|[[File:Netherite Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of netherite swords has been changed.
|Netherite swords can no longer be [[crafted]].
|Netherite swords are now obtained by combining one diamond sword and one [[netherite ingot]] in a [[smithing table]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w15a|Stone swords can now be crafted using [[blackstone]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Golden and netherite swords now generate in [[bastion remnants]] chests.
|Golden swords now generate randomly enchanted in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20w17a|Diamonds swords now generate in place of netherite swords in bastion remnant [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w30a|Damaged enchanted iron swords can now be found in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w08a|Stone swords can now be crafted using [[cobbled deepslate]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[Mangrove planks]] can now be used to craft wooden swords.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Upgrading diamond swords to netherite swords now requires the netherite upgrade [[smithing template]].}}
{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Combat Tests|snap=1.14.3 - Combat Test|The attack speed for all swords has been increased to 3.
|The base [[damage]] is now {{Hp|2}}, meaning that all swords now do {{Hp|1}} more damage than before}.
|The attack reach of swords has been increased to 3.5 [[block]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 2|The attack speed of all swords has been decreased to 2.5.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 3|The attack speed of all swords has been changed from 2.5 back to 3.0.
|The attack key can now again be held down to automatically attack when the attack meter is full.
|Attacks now happen only when the sword is at 120% charge, slower than if attacks were timed.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 4|Sword can now perform critical, knockback ([[sprint]]) hits on 100% charge.
|The attack reach of all weapons was decreased by 0.5 [[block]]. Sword now have a 3 [[block]]s reach.
|The 200% attack now gives a bonus reach of 1 [[block]].}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 5|Weapons have been nerfed. All material tiers have been nerfed by {{Hp|1}} except wood and gold, and the sword tier have been nerfed by {{Hp|1}}. This means that the wooden/stone/golden sword now does {{Hp|4}} damage, the iron sword now does {{Hp|5}} damage and the diamond sword now does {{Hp|6}} damage.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 6|All weapons' attack reach have been buffed by 0.5 [[block]].
|200% attacks have been removed.
|Swords now always do sweep attack, even in the air.
|The cooldown for missed hit is a 4-tick cooldown instead of using the attack speed attribute.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 7c|All weapons' attack reach have been nerfed by 0.5 [[block]]. The sword's attack reach is now 3 [[block]]s again.
|200% attacks have been re-added.
|Swords no longer sweep without [[Sweeping Edge]] and 200% charge again.
|Adjusted the netherite tier value to match the weapon nerf in Combat Test 5}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 8b|Enchantment bonus attack damage are now included in the base damage when calculating critical hits (they were excluded before). Due to this change, enchanted swords critical attacks are now way more powerful (especially with high enchantments)}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Stone Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added stone swords.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Wooden Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added wooden swords.
|Survival players no longer start out with an infinite durability stone sword in the inventory.}}
{{History||v0.3.2|[[File:Iron Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Sword JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added iron, gold, and diamond swords.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Iron swords have replaced stone swords in the creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Iron swords can now be found in [[stronghold]] altar [[chest]]s and inside blacksmith chests.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 11|Wooden, stone, golden and diamond swords are now available in the [[creative]] [[inventory]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 12|Wooden, stone, golden and diamond swords have been removed from creative.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 13|All swords are available in creative mode again.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Instead of replacing the barehanded [[damage]] ({{hp|1}}), swords now add their damage onto the barehanded damage, which results in all swords doing {{hp|1}} more damage than before.|In [[creative]] mode, swords are no longer able to break [[block]]s, and no [[sound]] plays when they're hit with one.|Golden swords can now be found in [[nether fortress]] chests.
|[[Zombie]]s now rarely spawn holding an iron sword that have a chance to [[drops|dropped]].
|Golden swords are now rarely dropped by [[zombie pigmen]].
|Stone swords are now rarely dropped by [[wither skeleton]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Iron swords are now sometimes dropped by [[husk]]s that spawn holding an iron sword.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Enchanted iron and diamond swords can now be found in [[end city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Iron swords and enchanted diamond swords are now sold by weaponsmith [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Iron and golden swords are now [[smelting|smeltable]].
|Added [[vex]]es, which rarely drop an iron sword if killed using [[Looting]] enchantment.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Wooden Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Sword JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all swords have been changed.
|Iron swords are now found in [[plains]] [[village]] weaponsmiths.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Iron swords can now be found in [[savanna]], [[snowy taiga]], [[taiga]] and [[desert]] village weaponsmiths.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Pillager]]s and [[vindicator]]s that spawn in [[raid]]s can now drop iron swords upon [[death]].
|[[Trading]] has been changed. Iron swords [[trading|sold]] by weaponsmith [[villager]]s now cost 2 [[emerald]]s while diamond swords cost 8 emeralds as part of their fourth tier trades.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Netherite Sword BE1.png|32px]] Added netherite swords.
|Netherite swords are obtained by combining one diamond sword and one [[netherite ingot]] in a [[crafting table]].
|[[File:Diamond Sword JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of diamond swords has been changed.
|Golden swords are now sometimes [[drops|dropped]] by [[piglin]]s that spawn holding a golden sword.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Netherite swords can no longer be [[crafting|crafted]].
|Netherite swords are now obtained by combining one diamond sword and one [[netherite ingot]] in a [[smithing table]].
|Stone swords can now be crafted using [[blackstone]].
|Golden and netherite swords now generate in [[bastion remnant]] chests.
|Golden swords now generate randomly enchanted in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.63|Diamonds swords now generate in place of netherite swords in bastion remnant [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.17.30|snap=beta 1.17.20.20|Swords now break [[bamboo]] instantly.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Wooden Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Sword JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added swords (all five types).}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|The ability to block with swords has been added, giving the [[player]] more options in combat.}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Iron and golden swords are now [[smelting|smeltable]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Wooden Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Sword JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Sword JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all swords have been changed.}}
{{History||ps=1.92|The ability to block with swords has been removed.}}
{{History|New Nintendo 3DS Edition}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Wooden Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Sword JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Sword JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added swords.
|Swords cannot block attacks.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== Trivia ==
*The sword's traditional [[texture]] came from [[Notch]]'s abandoned RPG, ''[[Legend of the Chambered]]''. The iron sword's texture was created first, as it was from the game, and the other swords followed.
*In ''Java Edition'', with the introduction of netherite swords, it is possible to one-hit kill undead [[mob]]s in the game (except [[wither]]s and [[zombie]]s/[[skeleton]]s with random armor) using a sword with the [[Smite]] V enchantment, without the need to perform a critical hit (this was previously possible only with a [[Smite]] V stone, iron, or diamond axe).
*Plastic diamond and enchanted swords are official ''[[Minecraft]]'' merchandise.<ref>https://shop.minecraft.net/products/minecraft-sword?_pos=1&_psq=sword&_ss=e&_v=1.0</ref><ref>https://shop.minecraft.net/products/minecraft-enchanted-purple-sword?_pos=4&_psq=sword&_ss=e&_v=1.0</ref>
*In the game [[wikipedia:Transformice|''Transformice'']], a diamond sword can be found in the shop.
== Gallery ==
=== Enchanted swords ===
<gallery>
Enchanted Wooden Sword.gif|Enchanted wooden sword.
Enchanted Stone Sword.gif|Enchanted stone sword.
Enchanted Iron Sword.gif|Enchanted iron sword.
Enchanted Golden Sword.gif|Enchanted golden sword.
Enchanted Diamond Sword.gif|Enchanted diamond sword.
Enchanted Netherite Sword.gif|Enchanted netherite sword.
</gallery>
=== Texture packs ===
<gallery>
File:Wood sword TP.png|Wooden sword in the [[Texture Pack DLC|Plastic Pack]].
Stone Sword SDGP.png|Stone sword in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
File:Gold sword Natural.png|Gold sword in the [[Texture Pack DLC|Natural Pack]].
</gallery>
=== In other media ===
<gallery>
File:Alex Fighting in Nether.jpeg|Pixel art of [[Alex]] fighting with a diamond sword in the [[Nether]].
File:Alex Retrieving Diamond Sword.jpeg|Alex retrieving another diamond sword from a [[chest]].
File:Sinister Sword Sprite MCD.png|The [[MCD:Sinister Sword|Sinister Sword]], a unique sword featured in ''Minecraft Dungeons''.
File:Sword GUI.png|A nondescript [[MCD:Sword|sword]] as it appears in ''[[Minecraft Dungeons]]''.
File:Sword (item).png|A sword as it appears in ''[[Legend of the Chambered]]''.
File:Sword Shirt.png|Officially licensed T-Shirt of a diamond sword.
File:IronSword replica.jpg|Foam replica of an iron sword.
</gallery>
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Tools]]
[[Category:Combat]]
[[de:Schwert]]
[[es:Espada]]
[[fr:Épée]]
[[hu:Kard]]
[[ja:剣]]
[[ko:검]]
[[nl:Zwaard]]
[[pl:Miecz]]
[[pt:Espada]]
[[ru:Меч]]
[[tr:Kılıç]]
[[uk:Меч]]
[[zh:剑]]</li><li>[[Trident|Trident]]<br/>{{For|the Hidden Depths DLC weapon in ''Minecraft Dungeons''|MCD:Trident}}
{{ItemEntity
|durability= 250
|renewable= Yes
|stackable= No
|size=Height: 0.25 Blocks<br>Width: 0.25 Blocks
|title=Trident|image= <gallery>
Trident (item).png | Item
Trident.png | Entity
</gallery>}}
A '''trident''' is a [[weapon]] used in both melee and ranged combat and is a rare drop from [[drowned]].
==Obtaining==
Tridents are not craftable. A trident can be obtained only when dropped by a [[drowned]], Converted drowned are never equipped with tridents.
===Mob loot===
==== '''''Java Edition''''' ====
6.25% (or 1 in 16) of [[Drowned]] in Java Edition spawn with a trident of random durability as their natural weapon. They have an 8.5% chance to drop their trident when killed by a player. The chance is increased by 1% for each level of [[Looting]] up to a max of 11.5% with Looting III. This means the overall chance of obtaining a trident from any given drowned is 0.53125% (about 1 in 188) or 0.71875% (about 1 in 140) with looting III.
{{IN|Java}}, a trident held by a drowned has a chance to be enchanted, but the trident's enchantments have no effects for drowned.<ref>{{bug|MC-127321}}</ref>
==== '''''Bedrock Edition''''' ====
Only 15% (or 3 in 20) of [[Drowned]] in Bedrock Edition spawn with tridents. Of these, they have a 25% chance to drop their trident when killed by a player. This chance is increased by 4% for each level of looting up to a max of 37% with looting III. This means the overall chance of obtaining a trident from any given drowned is 3.75% (or 3 in 80) or 5.55% with looting III.
===Thrown tridents===
Tridents thrown onto the ground by a player can be picked up; however, tridents thrown by [[drowned]] cannot be picked up, similar to arrows shot by [[skeleton]]s, [[stray]]s, and [[pillager]]s. Only the owner of a trident thrown in Creative mode or enchanted with Loyalty can pick it up; other players in Creative and players in Survival mode including its own owner can't pick up the trident thrown in Creative.
===Trading===
Drowned who are holding tridents will sometimes drop their trident at full durability if given a nautilus shell when they aren't attacking anything.{{only|BE}}
==Usage==
===Drowned===
{{main|Drowned}}
15% of drowned {{in|bedrock}}, and 6.25% {{in|java}}, spawn with a trident as its natural weapon. It throws the trident at its opponent every 1.5 seconds, dealing {{hp|9}} [[damage]] in normal difficulty. A drowned can throw unlimited tridents, and these tridents cannot be picked up by the [[player]].
A [[villager]] can be turned into a [[zombie villager]] if it is killed by a trident thrown by a drowned: the chance of conversion is 0% on Easy [[difficulty]], 50% on Normal, and 100% on Hard and [[Hardcore]].
{{IN|bedrock}}, a drowned can use the trident's melee attack if its target is within three blocks. The melee attack deals {{hp|9}} damage.
===Melee attack===
Pressing {{control|attack}} while holding a trident deals damage to both [[mob]]s and players. Tridents deal {{hp|9}} melee damage. A successful hit consumes durability of the trident.
===Ranged attack===
[[File:Steve aiming with Trident.png|150px]] [[File:Alex aiming with Trident.png|150px]]
Pressing and holding {{control|use}} while holding a trident charges it. When released at half charge or more, the trident is thrown and deals damage to any [[entity]] it hits. Note that it doesn't have to be full charge for the complete damage and length. It flies on a ballistic trajectory similar to that of an [[arrow]], but at 80% strength. If the trident hits a block, it sticks to the block. If it hits an entity, it bounces off the entity and lands nearby. It is also blocked by [[shield]]s and can be retrieved once it lands in the ground. Thrown tridents can trigger wooden [[button]]s, wooden [[pressure plate]]s, and [[target]] blocks. A trident can be thrown at a [[chorus flower]] or [[pointed dripstone]] to break it, which causes the block to be dropped as its respective item.
{{IN|bedrock}} and [[Java Edition Combat Test 4]], tridents can be shot by [[dispenser]]s regardless of enchantment.
Tridents [[Enchanting#Summary_of_enchantments_by_item|enchanted]] with [[Loyalty]] return to the thrower after hitting an entity{{only|java}}/hitting and bouncing off an entity then hitting a block{{only|bedrock}}<ref>{{bug|MCPE-51726}}</ref> or just a block. A Loyalty-enchanted trident fired from a [[dispenser]] just sticks to the block it strikes. Higher levels of enchantment result in shorter recovery times. {{IN|java}}, throwing a trident enchanted with Loyalty into the [[void]] destroys it,<ref>{{bug|MC-125755|||WAI}}</ref> while {{in|bedrock}} it automatically returns to the player. Tridents (if enchanted with Loyalty), can take [[fire]] damage but still return to the player if thrown in [[lava]]. This is especially helpful in [[the Nether]] should the [[player]] be using a trident instead of a [[bow]]. If a trident enchanted with Loyalty attempts to return to a player with no available inventory space, the trident floats near the player until inventory space becomes available.
Thrown tridents take 1 durability damage, regardless of whether it hit an entity or not. Tridents with 1 durability remaining cannot be thrown.
Tridents enchanted with [[Riptide]] launch the player a certain distance when thrown, with the distance increasing for higher enchantment levels. They can be thrown only if the player is standing in [[water]], or if it is raining on the block they are standing on. If the player charges it but walks into a nearby dry area, the charge is canceled. If the player throws a Riptide trident and collides with a mob, the mob takes melee damage (including critical damage if the player is falling). {{IN|java}} tridents enchanted with Riptide take one durability damage upon throwing, and lose an additional 1 durability if it collides with an entity on both editions. Each level of Riptide increases the distance traveled by six blocks. The enchantment at level one launches the player nine blocks, fifteen blocks at level two, and twenty-one blocks at level three.
Tridents enchanted with [[Channeling]] summon a lightning bolt if there is a thunderstorm, although only upon hitting a mob or player standing in the rain as well as a [[Lightning Rod|lightning rod]] placed in the rain.
Unlike other projectiles, the trident does not slow down when thrown through water or lava.
{{IN|java}}, the [[Impaling]] enchantment affects ''all water mobs''. {{IN|bedrock}}, it deals extra damage to [[player]]s and mobs in water or rain.
Unlike arrows, thrown tridents do not despawn.{{only|bedrock}} Tridents despawn after 60 seconds if they are not picked up.{{only|java}}<ref>{{bug|MC-125817}}</ref>
;Magical damage
Using [[Riptide]], nearby players or mobs are dealt [[Harming|splash damage]] within an 8.25×8.25×4.25 cubical area. It stacks with the [[Impaling]] enchantment and [[Strength]] effect. Critical hits do not increase splash damage, but affect the target.
{{IN|bedrock}}, thrown tridents can damage the [[ender dragon]] while resting on the bedrock fountain. {{IN|java}}, they act just like arrows — deflected, but burn as if they had [[Flame]].
=== Damage===
Thrown tridents and splashes deal {{hp|8}} damage. The damage remains the same regardless of the trident's speed. It has a faster charging speed than a [[bow]] or [[crossbow]] (barring the [[Quick Charge]] enchantment.)
====Java Edition====
{{IN|java}}, tridents have an attack speed of 1.1 and take ~0.91 seconds to [[Damage#Attack cooldown|recover]].
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Sword attack damage by type"
!Attack
!{{ItemSprite|Trident|text=Melee}}
!{{ItemSprite|Trident|text=Melee (critical)}}
!{{ItemSprite|Trident|text=Range}}
|-
!Attack damage
|{{hp|9}}
|{{hp|13.5}}
|{{hp|8}}
|-
!Damage/Second (DPS)<ref group="note">This does not take travel time into account</ref>
|9.9
|14.3
| ?
|-
!Lifetime damage inflicted<ref group="note">The formula to find the total lifetime damage is ''Durability × Damage per hit = Lifetime damage minimum'' (e.g., 250 × 9 = 2250). It ignores enchantments and critical hits, and assumes the trident is at maximum charge</ref>
|{{hp|2250}}
|{{hp|3375}}
|{{hp|2000}}
|-
!Durability
| colspan="3" |250
|}
{{notelist}}
====Bedrock Edition====
{{IN|bedrock}}, tridents have no attack cooldown and do the following damage:
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Sword attack damage by type"
!Attack
!{{ItemSprite|Trident|text=Melee}}
!{{ItemSprite|Trident|text=Range}}
|-
!Attack damage
|{{hp|9}}
|{{hp|8}}
|-
! ''Lifetime damage inflicted''<ref group="note">The formula to find the total lifetime damage is ''Durability × Damage per hit = Lifetime damage minimum''. It excludes enchantments and critical hits.</ref>
|{{hp|2259}}
|{{hp|2008}}
|-
!Durability
| colspan="2" |251
|}
{{notelist}}
===Elytra===
A trident with the [[Riptide]] enchantment can be used to propel a player with a pair of [[elytra]], but only in [[rain]]y weather, during snowy weather in certain biomes<ref>{{bug|MC-128169}}</ref> or while the [[player]] is in a body of water. A Riptide trident can boost the player to speeds as high as 125 blocks per second,<ref>{{bug|MC-147173||Using riptide tridents while elytra flying can boost the player to excessive speeds}}</ref> much faster than the 33.5 blocks-per-second speed achievable using [[firework rocket]]s.
===Impaling damage ===
{{IN|java}}, the [[Impaling]] enchantment deals extra damage to all water mobs. {{IN|bedrock}} and in [[Java Edition Combat Test 3]], it deals extra damage to all players and mobs in water or rain.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Trident Damage by Impaling Level" |
|+ Trident Damage by Impaling level
|-
!Level
!Increase
!Melee
!Ranged
|-
|I
| adds {{hp|2.5}}
|{{hp|11.5}}
|{{hp|10.5}}
|-
|II
|adds {{hp|5}}
|{{hp|14}}
|{{hp|13}}
|-
|III
| adds {{hp|7.5}}
|{{hp|16.5}}
|{{hp|15.5}}
|-
|IV
|adds {{hp|10}}
|{{hp|19}}
|{{hp|18}}
|-
|V
|adds {{hp|12.5}}
|{{hp|21.5}}
|{{hp|20.5}}
|}
{{-}}
===Enchantments===
Tridents have a base enchantability of 1 and can receive the following [[enchantment]]s:
{| class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Loyalty]]<ref group="note" name="note1">Loyalty and Channeling are mutually exclusive from Riptide, but not from each other.</ref>
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Channeling]]<ref group="note" name="note1" />
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Riptide]]<ref group="note" name="note1" />
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Impaling]]
|V
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Mending]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|}
; Notes
<references group="note" />
===Repairing ===
Tridents have the same [[durability]] as an [[sword|iron sword]]. Whenever a trident deals damage, its durability decreases by 1.
Tridents can be repaired by:
*combining two damaged tridents in a [[grindstone]], or on a [[crafting table]] or the 2×2 inventory grid, which removes any enchantments except for [[Curse of Vanishing]] and [[Curse of Binding]]
*combining a damaged trident with another trident on an [[anvil]], which preserves enchantments.
*applying the [[Mending]] enchantment.
==Sounds==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Thrown tridents use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident pierce1.ogg
|sound2=Trident pierce2.ogg
|sound3=Trident pierce3.ogg
|subtitle=Trident stabs
|source=neutral
|description=When a trident hits a mob
|id=item.trident.hit
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.hit
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident ground impact1.ogg
|sound2=Trident ground impact2.ogg
|sound3=Trident ground impact3.ogg
|sound4=Trident ground impact4.ogg
|subtitle=Trident vibrates
|source=neutral
|description=When a trident hits the ground
|id=item.trident.hit_ground
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.hit_ground
|volume=0.9
|pitch={{frac|12|11}}-{{frac|4|3}}
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident throw1.ogg
|sound2=Trident throw2.ogg
|subtitle=Trident clangs
|source=player
|description=When a player throws a trident
|id=item.trident.throw
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.throw
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Trident thunder1.ogg
|sound2=Trident thunder2.ogg
|subtitle=Trident thunder cracks
|source=neutral
|description=When a Channeling trident hits a mob
|id=item.trident.thunder
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.thunder
|volume=5.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Trident thunder cracks
|source=weather
|description=When a trident with Channeling strikes a lightning rod
|id=item.trident.thunder
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.thunder
|volume=5.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Riptide I.ogg
|subtitle=Trident zooms
|source=player
|description=When a Riptide I trident is used
|id=item.trident.riptide_1
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.riptide
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Riptide II.ogg
|subtitle=Trident zooms
|source=player
|description=When a Riptide II trident is used
|id=item.trident.riptide_2
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.riptide
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Riptide III.ogg
|subtitle=Trident zooms
|source=player
|description=When a Riptide III or higher trident is used
|id=item.trident.riptide_3
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.riptide
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident return1.ogg
|sound2=Trident return2.ogg
|sound3=Trident return3.ogg
|subtitle=Trident returns
|source=neutral
|description=When a trident starts returning <ref group=sound>The first sound is only played {{frac|1|9}} of the time, while the others are played {{frac|4|9}} of the time</ref>
|id=item.trident.return
|translationkey=subtitles.item.trident.return
|volume=8.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>1.0 for <code>return1</code>, 1.0/0.8/1.2/1.2 for <code>return2</code>, and 1.0/0.8/0.8/1.2 for <code>return3</code></ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident throw1.ogg
|sound2=Trident throw2.ogg
|subtitle=Drowned throws Trident
|source=hostile
|description=When a drowned shoots a trident
|id=entity.drowned.shoot
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.drowned.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|5|6}}-1.25
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a trident's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Trident pierce1.ogg
|sound2=Trident pierce2.ogg
|sound3=Trident pierce3.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a trident hits a mob
|id=item.trident.hit
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident ground impact1.ogg
|sound2=Trident ground impact2.ogg
|sound3=Trident ground impact3.ogg
|sound4=Trident ground impact4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a trident hits the ground
|id=item.trident.hit_ground
|volume=0.9
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident throw1.ogg
|sound2=Trident throw2.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a player throws a trident
|id=item.trident.throw
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident thunder1.ogg
|sound2=Trident thunder2.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a trident with Channeling strikes a mob<ref group="sound">{{Bug|MCPE-43402}}</ref><wbr><ref group=sound>{{bug|MCPE-173931||Tridents don't make channeling sounds when striking a lightning rod}}</ref><wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.30}}
|id=item.trident.thunder
|volume=1.0<wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.30}}<br>1000.0<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.30}}
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Riptide I.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a Riptide I trident is used
|id=item.trident.riptide_1
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Riptide II.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a Riptide II trident is used
|id=item.trident.riptide_2
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Riptide III.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a Riptide III trident is used
|id=item.trident.riptide_3
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident return1.ogg
|sound2=Trident return2.ogg
|sound3=Trident return3.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a trident starts returning <ref group=sound>The first sound is only played {{frac|1|9}} of the time, while the others are played {{frac|4|9}} of the time</ref>
|id=item.trident.return
|volume=8.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>1.0 for <code>return1</code>, 1.0/0.8/1.2/1.2 for <code>return2</code>, and 1.0/0.8/0.8/1.2 for <code>return3</code></ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Trident throw1.ogg
|sound2=Trident throw2.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When a drowned shoots a trident<ref group="sound">{{Bug|MCPE-53297}}</ref><wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.30}}
|id=mob.drowned.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|foot=1}}
==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Trident
|spritetype=item
|nameid=trident
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showentitytags=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Trident
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=trident
|entitytags=impact_projectiles
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Trident
|spritetype=item
|nameid=trident
|id=546
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Trident
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=thrown_trident
|id=73
|foot=1}}
===Entity data ===
Tridents have entity data associated with them that contain various properties of the entity.
{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}
{{el|bedrock}}:
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].
==Achievements==
{{load achievements|Do a Barrel Roll!;Bullseye}}
==Advancements==
{{load advancements|A Throwaway Joke;Very Very Frightening;Not Today;Sniper Duel;Bullseye}}
==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||November 18, 2017|link={{YouTubeLink|mAapz_nIC_Y}}|A trident was shown killing a [[zombie]] in a clip presented at [[MineCon Earth]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=18w07a|[[File:Trident.png|60px]] {{InvSprite|Trident Revision 1}} Added tridents, which are currently unobtainable in [[Survival]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w10a|[[File:Trident (item).png|32px]] Tridents now have a new texture in the [[inventory]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Added [[drowned]] mobs, which can spawn with a trident, allowing tridents to now become obtainable in [[Survival]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w14a|If the [[player]] is not in [[water]] and it is not [[rain]]ing, the player can no longer throw tridents [[enchantment|enchanted]] with [[Riptide]], but they can still deal melee [[damage]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w20a|Like with swords, tridents no longer can break blocks when held in [[Creative]] mode.<ref>{{bug|MC-126300}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Thrown tridents can now break [[chorus flower]]s.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w39a|[[File:Enchanted Trident.png|60px]] [[File:Enchanted Trident (item).gif|32px]] Tridents that are [[enchanting|enchanted]] now have a glint.
|Trident items use a 3D model again. When dropped, it rotates off center<ref>{{bug|MC-161886}}</ref> (like with beds at the time and shields currently).}}
{{History|||snap=19w42a|Trident items now use the 2D sprite again.<ref>{{bug|MC-161872}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w48a|Thrown tridents can now break [[pointed dripstone]].}}
{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Villager Trade Rebalance<br>(Experimental)|link=Java Edition 1.20.2|snap=23w31a|Trident-exclusive enchantments are no longer obtainable from villager [[trading]].}}
{{History||Combat Tests|snap=1.14.3 - Combat Test|The attack speed of tridents has been increased to 2.
|The base [[damage]] of tridents has been decreased from {{hp|9}} to {{hp|7}}.
|The attack reach of tridents has been increased to 4 [[block]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 2|The damage of tridents has been increased to {{hp|8}}.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 4|Tridents can now be shot from [[dispenser]]s.
|Tridents with [[Loyalty]] that fall into the [[void]] now return to their owner upon breaking in the void.
|Tridents with [[Impaling]] now deal [[enchanting|enchantment]] damage to all [[mob]]s that are in [[water]] or [[rain]].}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 5|The damage of tridents has been decreased to {{hp|7}} again.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.13.8|[[File:Trident.png|60px]] [[File:Trident (item).png|32px]] Added tridents.
|Tridents are currently a part of [[Experimental Gameplay]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Tridents have been fully implemented.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|A new animation has been added for tridents with [[Riptide]] when they are thrown.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.0|Tridents can now be [[enchantment|enchanted]] with [[Mending]] and [[Unbreaking]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.5.0.7|Tridents no longer break [[block]]s in [[Creative]] mode.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Thrown tridents can now break [[chorus flower]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.15.0.51|Drowned can no longer have a trident when converted.|Drowned that are not holding a trident are no longer able to drop one.}}
{{History||1.16.220|snap=beta 1.16.220.50|Tridents are now able to break pointed dripstone.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.220.51|Drowned now hold their tridents correctly when targeting a player.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|[[File:Trident.png|60px]] [[File:Trident (item).png|32px]] Added tridents.}}
{{History|education}}
{{History||1.4.0|[[File:Trident.png|60px]] [[File:Trident (item).png|32px]] Added tridents.}}
{{History|foot}}
==Issues==
{{issue list}}
==Trivia==
* If a player throws a Loyalty-enchanted trident and the player's inventory subsequently fills, the trident hovers around or through the player's skin until an inventory slot opens, which it fills immediately. Multiple tridents can be 'queued' to re-enter the player's inventory in this manner.
*{{IN|java}} in Creative mode, sword enchantments can be applied to tridents. This includes Sharpness, Fire Aspect, and Looting. Sharpness, Smite, and Bane of Arthropods increases their damage against their specific mobs, as well.{{more info needed|Does the damage also increase when the trident is thrown?}}
*Thrown tridents pass through [[Nether Portal (block)|nether portal block]]s without being transported to [[the Nether]] or the [[Overworld]].
*Using a trident enchanted with Riptide while riding an entity cancels the charge and does nothing.
==Gallery==
<gallery>
TridentMineconEarth.jpg|Tridents are shown in a clip of Minecon Earth 2017.
Returning trident.jpg|A trident [[enchantment|enchanted]] with [[Loyalty]] returning to the [[player]].
Riptide Trident.png|A player "flying" high in the [[air]] after throwing a trident enchanted with [[Riptide]] III vertically upward.
Trident in ground.png|A trident stuck in [[sand]].
Two-hand drowned.png|A drowned holding a trident and a [[nautilus shell]].
Enchanted Trident (item).gif|An enchanted trident.
Alex with Trident.png|An official T-Shirt design of [[Alex]] with a trident.
Acid Drowned.png|"Acid Drowned," an officially licensed T-Shirt featuring a [[drowned]] with a trident.
ArgoMajor Trident.jpg|First image of a trident in ''Bedrock Edition''.
</gallery>
==References==
{{reflist}}
==External Links==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--trident Taking Inventory: Trident] – Minecraft.net on January 30, 2020
{{Items}}
{{Entities}}
[[Category:Combat]]
[[de:Dreizack]]
[[es:Tridente]]
[[fr:Trident]]
[[ja:トライデント]]
[[ko:삼지창]]
[[pl:Trójząb]]
[[pt:Tridente]]
[[ru:Трезубец]]
[[th:ตรีศูล]]
[[zh:三叉戟]]</li></ul> | 13w24a | Spiders will now have a chance of spawning with the Swiftness, Strength, Regeneration, or Invisibility status effects on Hard difficulty. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1.7.2{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Cocoa Beans|Cocoa Beans]]<br/>{{Block
|image=<gallery>
Cocoa Age 0.png|Age 0 JE
Cocoa Age 1.png|Age 1 JE
Cocoa Age 2.png|Age 2 JE
</gallery>
|image2=<gallery>
Cocoa Age 0 BE.png|Age 0 BE
Cocoa Age 1 BE.png|Age 1 BE
Cocoa Age 2 BE.png|Age 2 BE
</gallery>
|transparent=Yes
|light=No
|tool=axe
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|flammable=No
|lavasusceptible=No
}} '''Cocoa beans''' are items obtained from cocoa pods and are used to plant them, as well as to craft [[dye|brown dye]] and [[cookie|cookies]].
'''Cocoa pods''' are [[Bone Meal|bonemealable]] [[plant]]s placed on [[Log|jungle log]] sides that grow cocoa beans, and can be found naturally in [[Jungle|jungles]].
==Obtaining==
In ''Java Edition'', cocoa beans are only obtained through the natural generation of cocoa pods, while in ''Bedrock Edition'', they can also be gotten in bonus chests, from [[fishing]] inside the jungle, bamboo jungle and sparse jungle biomes and during a [[trading]] with a wandering trader.
Cocoa beans come from cocoa pods, which are found on the trunks of normal-sized naturally-generated [[jungle tree]]s in [[jungle]], [[bamboo jungle]]s and [[sparse jungle]] temperate [[biome]]s.
Cocoa pods can be mined with any item, but [[axe]]s are the quickest. Fully grown cocoa pods drop 3 cocoa beans. Using a tool enchanted with Fortune does not increase the amount of cocoa beans dropped.
{{breaking row|horizontal=1|Cocoa|Axe|sword=1|link=none}}
The block itself can be obtained by inventory editing or [[add-on]]s {{in|bedrock}}.
From one to two cocoa beans can be found in 40% of bonus [[chest]]s {{in|bedrock}}.
{{LootChestItem|cocoa-beans}}
Cocoa beans can be obtained from [[fishing]] in a jungle {{in|bedrock}}.
[[Wandering trader]]s may sell 3 cocoa beans for an [[emerald]] during a [[trading]] {{in|bedrock}}.
==Usage==
===Farming===
{{main|Tutorials/Cocoa bean farming}}
Placing cocoa beans on the side of a jungle [[log]] plants a new cocoa pod. The log does not need to be attached to a tree. A cocoa pod can be placed on jungle logs, jungle [[wood]], stripped jungle logs and stripped jungle wood.
[[File:Cocoaplant farm.png|thumb|left|A somewhat efficient cocoa pod farm, minimizing space and wood use.]]
Cocoa has three stages of growth. During its first stage, the pod is small and green. In the second stage, the plant is bigger and colored tan. In its last stage, the pod is even larger and orange. The cocoa block has a 20% chance to grow a stage when receiving a [[Tick#Random tick|random tick]], giving it an average time of 5 minutes and 41 seconds per stage. When destroyed in the first two stages, the pod yields only one cocoa bean. When destroyed in the third stage, it gives 3 cocoa beans. [[Bone meal]] can be used to force the cocoa pod forward by one growth stage. Cocoa pods burst and drop their beans when struck by flowing water, pushed by a piston or if their [[log]] or wood are removed by any means.
===Composting===
Placing cocoa beans into a [[composter]] has a 65% chance of raising the compost level by 1. {{IN|bedrock}}, cocoa beans are accepted as a direct substitute of brown dye in many recipes.
===Crafting ingredient===
{{crafting usage}}
{{Dye usage}}
{{IN|bedrock}}, cocoa beans can be also used in banner patterns:
{{banner crafting usage}}
{{Banner loom usage|Cocoa Beans}}
==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Block/Wood}}
==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cocoa
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cocoa
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cocoa Beans
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cocoa_beans
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showforms=y
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cocoa
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cocoa
|id=127
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cocoa Beans
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cocoa_beans
|aliasid=dye / 3
|id=412
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.brown.name
|foot=1}}
===Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}
==History==
''For a more in-depth breakdown of changes to textures and models, including a set of renders for each state combination, see [[/Asset history]]''
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cocoa beans.
|Cocoa beans are currently obtainable only through an inventory editor.}}
{{History||1.2_02|Prior to this, Cocoa Beans were misspelled as 'Coco Beans'.}}
{{History||1.4|Cocoa beans have been formally brought into the game as a reward found in [[dungeon]] chests.<ref>{{tweet|notch|53161729990987776}}</ref> (53% chance) Also, brown [[sheep]] now naturally spawn, making brown [[wool]] obtainable without hacking the game.
|Cocoa beans can now be used to craft [[cookie]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||May 8, 2012|link={{tweet|jeb|199867730927697920}}|[[Jeb]] revealed cocoa with a screenshot.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w18a|For only this snapshot, cocoa beans have been given a small (0.5%) chance of dropping from destroyed [[jungle tree]] [[leaves]] in a similar fashion to [[apple]]s from oak leaves, which makes cocoa beans [[renewable resource|renewable]] for the first time.}}
{{History|||snap=12w19a|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE1.png|32px]] Added cocoa. The top textures of cocoa always keep a completely constant rotation, regardless of what direction they face. They also not shaded.
|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE2.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa beans has been changed.
|Cocoa has replaced jungle [[leaves]] as the main method of finding cocoa beans.
|[[File:Cocoa Age 3 (S) JE1.png|32px]] Cocoa with values 12–15 is inaccessible normally, and use the texture of the [[dragon egg]]. This is due to the dragon egg texture being to the left of the ripe cocoa texture in <samp>[[terrain.png]]</samp>, as cocoa textures are arranged with the oldest on the left and the youngest on the right, resulting in the unusually ripe cocoa reading the dragon egg texture.}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa beans has been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Cocoa beans have been given the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Cocoa beans can now be [[crafting|crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|Due to textures being stored in individual files, cocoa beans with data 12–15 no longer have a texture to use, and now crash the game if a [[chunk]] containing one is loaded.}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|Cocoa with data values 12–15 now only crash the game if one is directly in the field of view.}}
{{History|||snap=13w04a|[[Bone meal]] now grows cocoa by only one stage.}}
{{History|||snap=13w10a|[[File:Cocoa Age 3 (S) JE2.png|32px]] Cocoa with data 12–15 now use the age 2 texture, resulting in a broken appearance, preventing previously mentioned crashes.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Cocoa beans have been removed from [[dungeon]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w19a|Brown [[Terracotta|stained clay]] can now be [[crafting|crafted]] using cocoa beans.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w41a|Brown [[stained glass]] can now be crafted using cocoa beans.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w07a|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE1.png|32px]] The top textures of cocoa now rotate with the blocks themselves (cocoa facing north remaining visually unaffected), and cocoa of age 3 has [[Missing model|no model]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] The large section of cocoa is shaded, and the missing model (which age 3 cocoa uses) has changed.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE4.png|32px]] The connecting region of cocoa is now shaded.}}
{{History|||snap=14w26a|Cocoa with data 12–15 has been effectively removed from the game, as such blocks now convert to a proper value with {{cmd|setblock}}. Loading worlds with existing out of range cocoa crash the game.}}
{{History|||snap=14w30a|Cocoa beans can now be used to dye [[banner]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this block's and item's numeral ID were respectively 127 and 351.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Cocoa beans can now be used to craft [[brown dye]].
|Cocoa beans can no longer be used as a [[dye]].
|All of the dye-related functions and crafting recipes of cocoa beans (except cookies) have been transferred to brown dye.
|"Cocoa Beans" item has been renamed to "Cocoa".
|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa has been changed.
|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE5.png|32px]] The textures of cocoa have been changed.
|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (texture) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (texture) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Textures for cocoa age 0 and 1 has palette left, visible only on particles.
|Cocoa now has a placement [[sound]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Placing cocoa into the new [[composter]] has a 50% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Cocoa now has a 65% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11b|"Cocoa" item has been renamed back to "Cocoa Beans".{{verify|was this not just one bug that affected other crops as well? if so cite the ticket and add to all other affected pages}}}}
{{History||1.18|snap=Pre-release 5|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (texture) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (texture) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] Textures for cocoa age 0 and 1 were changed. This visually changes only particles.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE6.png|32px]] The texture and model of cocoa age 2 have been changed.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cocoa beans. They are currently unobtainable and serve no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa beans has been changed.
|Cocoa beans can be [[crafted]] from an [[orange dye]] and an [[ink sac]], or from [[dandelion yellow]], [[rose red]], and an ink sac, despite there being no way of obtaining ink sacs at the time.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|Cocoa beans are now available in [[creative]].}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE1.png|32px]] {{info needed|How did 12-16 appear?}} Added cocoa.
|Cocoa provides an additional way of obtaining cocoa beans.
|Cocoa beans are now used to craft [[cookie]]s.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 14|Cocoa now grows over time.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-7887}}</ref>}}
{{History||?|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) BE2.png|32px]] Cocoa no longer has a stem connecting it to the log.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=Realms build 4|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE1.png|32px]] Cocoa stems now render again.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-13579}}</ref>}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Cocoa beans can no longer be crafted from [[orange dye]] and an ink sac.
|Cocoa beans can no longer be crafted from rose red, dandelion yellow and ink sacs.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Cocoa beans can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Cocoa beans can now be used to dye [[shulker box]]es and [[bed]]s.
|Cocoa beans can now be used to craft [[concrete powder]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Cocoa beans can now be used to dye [[banner]]s, [[firework star]]s, and [[glass]].
|Cocoa beans can now be found in [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Cocoa beans can now be used to craft brown [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|Cocoa beans can now be used to craft [[brown dye]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Cocoa beans are now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa beans has been changed.
|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) BE4.png|32px]] The textures of cocoa have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Cocoa beans can now be used to fill up [[composter]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of cocoa beans has been changed from <code>dye/3</code> to <code>cocoa_beans</code>.}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.22|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (texture) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (texture) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] Textures for cocoa age 0 and 1 were changed. This visually changes only particles.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cocoa beans.}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa beans has been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE3.png|32px]]{{verify|Were these the models used?}} Added cocoa.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa beans has been changed once again.
|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE5.png|32px]]{{verify|Were these the models used?}} The textures of cocoa have been changed.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Added cocoa beans.
|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE3.png|32px]]{{verify|Were these the models used?}} Added cocoa.}}
{{History|foot}}
=== Cocoa "item" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Cocoa}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list|Cocoa Beans|Cocoa Pod}}
== Trivia ==
*Cocoa pods have a different hitbox for each size; however, the top is always 0.25 blocks below the top of the [[log]] it is on.
*If a cocoa pod grows while the player is standing next to it, the player is forced into the appropriate form of [[suffocation prevention]] depending on available space.
*{{IN|be}}, the pixels on top of the fully grown pod are 8/7 the size of those on the side.<ref>{{bug|MC-109055||Fixed}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MCPE-152862}}</ref>
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
CocoaReveal.png|The first screenshot of cocoa pods tweeted by [[Jens Bergensten]], which revealed the plants.
CocoaPlant.png|A screenshot tweeted by Jens Bergensten, showing the pod.
Cocoa Plants in a Jungle Biome (12w19a).png|Naturally generated cocoa pods.
CPlantsJWood.png|A cocoa pod farm.
Cocoa2.jpg|A cocoa farm.
Cocoa beans phases.png|Three growing phases of the cocoa pod.
AreaOptimizedBeanPods.gif|A log and pod layout for optimizing an example area of 14×14 (including walls).
File:CocoaBean15.png|Cocoa beans with values greater than 12 appeared this way
</gallery>
==Literature==
===References===
{{reflist}}
===External Links===
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--cocoa-beans Taking Inventory: Cocoa Beans] – Minecraft.net on December 5, 2019
{{Items}}
{{Blocks|vegetation}}
[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Natural blocks]]
[[cs:Kakaové boby]]
[[de:Kakaobohnen]]
[[es:Semillas de cacao]]
[[fr:Fèves de cacao]]
[[hu:Kakaóbab]]
[[ja:カカオ豆]]
[[ko:코코아 콩]]
[[nl:Cacaobonen]]
[[pl:Ziarna kakaowe]]
[[pt:Sementes de cacau]]
[[ru:Какао-бобы]]
[[uk:Какао-боби]]
[[zh:可可豆]]</li><li>[[Compound|Compound]]<br/>{{About|a feature in the Education Edition|the NBT tag|NBT}}
{{education feature}}
{{exclusive|bedrock|education}}
{{Item
| image = Water (compound).png
| image2 = Garbage.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Compounds''' are a type of [[item]] from [[Education Edition]] used in chemistry, which are created from combinations of various [[element]]s.
== Obtaining ==
Compounds cannot be obtained in the [[Creative inventory]]. They are only obtained from creating them in the [[compound creator]]. This is done by inserting a certain number of [[element]]s corresponding to the compound's chemical formula.
== List of compounds ==
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Compounds"
!Icon
!Compound Name
!Compound Recipe
!Description
!Uses
|-
|{{slot|Aluminum Oxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Aluminium Oxide}}
|{{slot|Aluminum,2}}{{slot|Oxygen,3}}
|Is only brown when dug up from the Earth and contaminated; actually white when pure. Can be electrolyzed to make aluminum metal. Also the main chemical in rubies and sapphires.
|Used to craft [[hardened glass]].
|-
|{{slot|Ammonia|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Ammonia}}
|{{slot|Nitrogen}}{{slot|Hydrogen,3}}
|
|Used to create [[super fertilizer]].
|-
|{{slot|Barium Sulfate|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Barium Sulfate}}
|{{slot|Barium}}{{slot|Sulfur}}{{slot|Oxygen,4}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Benzene|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Benzene}}
|{{slot|Carbon,6}}{{slot|Hydrogen,6}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Boron Trioxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Boron Trioxide}}
|{{slot|Boron,2}}{{slot|Oxygen,3}}
|
|Used to craft [[hardened glass]].
|-
|{{slot|Calcium Bromide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Calcium Bromide}}
|{{slot|Calcium}}{{slot|Bromine,2}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Crude Oil|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Crude Oil}}
|{{slot|Carbon,9}}{{slot|Hydrogen,20}}
|C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>20</sub> is the chemical formula for nonane.
|
|-
|{{slot|Glue|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Glue}} (Cyanoacrylate)
|{{slot|Carbon,5}}{{slot|Hydrogen,5}}{{slot|Nitrogen}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>NO<sub>2</sub> is the chemical formula for methyl cyanoacrylate, one of the cyanoacrylate glues ("superglue"); its condensed formula is CH<sub>2</sub>=C(CN)COOCH<sub>3</sub>.
|
|-
|{{slot|Hydrogen Peroxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Hydrogen Peroxide}}
|{{slot|Hydrogen,2}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|
|Used to craft [[glow stick]].
|-
|{{slot|Iron Sulfide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Iron Sulfide}}
|{{slot|Iron}}{{slot|Sulfur}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Latex|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Latex}}
|{{slot|Carbon,5}}{{slot|Hydrogen,8}}
|C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>8</sub> is the chemical formula for isoprene, which polymers are the main components of natural rubber; its condensed formula is CH<sub>2</sub>=C(CH<sub>3</sub>)−CH=CH<sub>2</sub>.
|Used to craft [[balloon]]s.
|-
|{{slot|Lithium Hydride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Lithium Hydride}}
|{{slot|Lithium}}{{slot|Hydrogen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Luminol|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Luminol}}
| class="nowrap" |{{slot|Carbon,8}}{{slot|Hydrogen,7}}{{slot|Nitrogen,3}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|Luminol is a chemical that glows blue when oxidized. It can detect blood.
|Used to craft [[glow stick]].
|-
|{{slot|Lye|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Lye}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Oxygen}}{{slot|Hydrogen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Magnesium Nitrate|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Magnesium Nitrate}}
|{{slot|Magnesium}}{{slot|Nitrogen,2}}{{slot|Oxygen,6}}
|Condensed formula: Mg(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>
|
|-
|{{slot|Magnesium Oxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Magnesium Oxide}}
|{{slot|Magnesium}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Polyethylene|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Polyethylene}}
|{{slot|Carbon,10}}{{slot|Hydrogen,20}}
|Polyethlene (PE), (CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>''n''</sub>, is ''the'' most commonly produced plastic.
|Used to craft [[glow stick]].
|-
|{{slot|Potassium Iodide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Potassium Iodide}}
|{{slot|Potassium}}{{slot|Iodine}}
|Used for making iodized salt and other things.
|
|-
|{{slot|Soap|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Soap}}
|{{slot|Carbon,18}}{{slot|Hydrogen,35}}{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|C<sub>18</sub>H<sub>35</sub>NaO<sub>2</sub> is the chemical formula of sodium stearate, the most common soap.
|
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Acetate}}
|{{slot|Carbon,2}}{{slot|Hydrogen,3}}{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Oxygen,2}}
|Used to make hand warmers because it heats up when it "freezes".
|Used to create [[Ice Bomb]].
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Fluoride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Fluoride}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Fluorine}}
|Commonly used in toothpaste to prevent cavity, among other uses.
|
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Hydride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Hydride}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Hydrogen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Hypochlorite}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Chlorine}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|Main ingredient of real-life bleach.
|Used to create [[Bleach]].
|-
|{{slot|Sodium Oxide|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sodium Oxide}}
|{{slot|Sodium,2}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|
|
|-
|{{slot|Sulfate|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Sulfate}}
|{{slot|Sulfur}}{{slot|Oxygen,4}}
|Cannot actually exist on its own, as it should have a <sup>2-</sup> charge.
|
|}
=== Chlorides ===
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Chlorides"
!Icon
!Compound
!Recipe
!Uses
|-
|{{slot|Salt|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Salt}}
|{{slot|Sodium}}{{slot|Chlorine}}
|Used to create [[heat block]].
|-
|{{slot|Calcium Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Calcium Chloride}}
|{{slot|Calcium}}{{slot|Chlorine,2}}
|Used to craft [[sparkler|orange sparkler]].
|-
|{{slot|Cerium Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Cerium Chloride}}
|{{slot|Cerium}}{{slot|Chlorine,3}}
|Used to craft [[colored torch|blue torch]] and [[sparkler|blue sparkler]].
|-
|{{slot|Mercuric Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Mercuric Chloride}}
|{{slot|Mercury}}{{slot|Chlorine,2}}
|Used to craft [[colored torch|red torch]] and [[sparkler|red sparkler]].
|-
|{{slot|Potassium Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Potassium Chloride}}
|{{slot|Potassium}}{{slot|Chlorine}}
|Used to craft [[colored torch|purple torch]] and [[sparkler|purple sparkler]].
|-
|{{slot|Tungsten Chloride|link=none}}
|{{text anchor|Tungsten Chloride}}
|{{slot|Tungsten}}{{slot|Chlorine,6}}
|Used to craft [[colored torch|green torch]] and [[sparkler|green sparkler]].
|}
=== Natural compounds ===
Natural compounds are compounds which can be obtained naturally in ''Minecraft''.
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Chlorides"
!Icon
!Compound
! class="nowrap" |Chemical formula
!Natural source
!Method
!Notes
|-
|{{slot|Charcoal}}
|[[Charcoal]]
|{{slot|Carbon,7}}{{slot|Hydrogen,4}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|[[Log]] or [[Wood]]
|[[Smelting]]
|The chemical formula C<sub>7</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O is sometimes used to describe the approximate composition of charcoal.
|-
|{{slot|Glow Ink Sac}} {{slot|Ink Sac}}
|[[Glow Ink Sac]], [[Ink Sac]]
|{{slot|Iron}}{{slot|Sulfur}}{{slot|Oxygen,4}}
|[[Glow Squid]], [[Squid]]
|Killing Glow Squid, Squid
|FeSO<sub>4</sub> is the chemical formula of iron(II) sulfate or ferrous sulfate, normally found complexed with water as a salt with the formula FeSO<sub>4</sub>·''x''H<sub>2</sub>O, and has been used in the manufacture of iron gall ink and other inks for centuries. In contrast, squid ink (and other cephalopod inks) is composed mainly of melanin and mucus, with an assortment of other compounds in a variety of concentrations dependent on the species.
|-
|{{slot|Sugar}}
|[[Sugar]]
|{{slot|Carbon,6}}{{slot|Hydrogen,12}}{{slot|Oxygen,6}}
|[[Sugar Cane]]s or [[Honey Bottle]]s
|Harvesting and [[crafting]]
|C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub> is the chemical formula of glucose and fructose, as well as a number of other simple sugars (common table sugar is instead sucrose, a complex sugar made of glucose and fructose with the chemical formula C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>22</sub>O<sub>11</sub>).
|-
|{{slot|Water (compound)|link=water}}
|{{text anchor|Water}}
|{{slot|Hydrogen,2}}{{slot|Oxygen}}
|[[Water]]
|Picking up in a [[bucket]] or [[glass bottle]] from a [[Cauldron]] or a water source block
|One of the easiest to obtain.
|}
=== Garbage ===
Garbage is considered a "compound", but the only way to produce it is to activate the [[Lab Table]] when its inputs are an invalid recipe. It has no uses.
== Usage ==
Certain compounds are used as ingredients in [[crafting]] or [[lab table]] experiments. Natural compounds have uses outside of chemistry, detailed in their respective articles.
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{Crafting usage|description=0|Latex, Polyethylene, Hydrogen Peroxide, Luminol, Boron Trioxide, Aluminum Oxide}}
==== Chloride coloring ====
{{Crafting usage|Chloride,Cerium Chloride|match=end}}
=== Lab table ingredient ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Result
!Materials needed
|-
! rowspan="2" |{{slot|Bleach}}<br>[[Bleach]]
|{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=Compound}}
|-
|<center>Water ×3, Sodium Hypochlorite ×3</center>
|-
! rowspan="2" |{{slot|Heat Block.gif}}<br>[[Heat Block]]
|{{slot}}{{slot|Iron|link=Element#Iron}}{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Charcoal}}{{slot|Salt|link=Compound}}{{slot}}
|-
|<center>[[Iron (element)|Iron]], Water, [[Charcoal]], Salt</center>
|-
! rowspan="2" |{{slot|Ice Bomb}}<br>[[Ice Bomb]]
|{{slot}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound}}{{slot}}
|-
|<center>Sodium Acetate ×4</center>
|-
! rowspan="2" |{{slot|Super Fertilizer}}<br>[[Super Fertilizer]]
|{{slot}}{{slot}}{{slot|Ammonia|link=Compound}}{{slot|Phosphorus|link=Element#Phosphorus}}{{slot}}{{slot}}
|-
|<center>Ammonia, [[Phosphorus]]</center>
|}
== Sounds ==
Sounds are produced when a [[lab table]] creates garbage.
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a lab table creates garbage{{verify}}
|id=random.fizz
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.5/0.7}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Ghast fireball4.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When a lab table creates garbage{{verify}}
|id=mob.blaze.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8/1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a lab table creates garbage
|id=random.explode
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.4/0.6}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fire.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When a lab table creates garbage
|id=lt.reaction.fire
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.4/0.6}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|source=weather
|description=When a lab table creates garbage
|id=ambient.weather.lightning.impact
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.6/0.8
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Compound
|spritetype=item
|nameid=compound
|id=594
|form=item
|translationkey=item.compound.salt.name,item.compound.sodiumoxide.name,item.compound.sodiumhydroxide.name,item.compound.magnesiumnitrate.name,item.compound.ironsulfide.name,item.compound.lithiumhydride.name,item.compound.sodiumhydride.name,item.compound.calciumbromide.name,item.compound.magnesiumoxide.name,item.compound.sodiumacetate.name,item.compound.luminol.name,item.compound.charcoal.name,item.compound.sugar.name,item.compound.aluminumoxide.name,item.compound.borontrioxide.name,item.compound.soap.name,item.compound.polyethylene.name,item.compound.garbage.name,item.compound.magnesiumsalts.name,item.compound.sulfate.name,item.compound.bariumsulfate.name,item.compound.potassiumchloride.name,item.compound.mercuricchloride.name,item.compound.ceriumchloride.name,item.compound.tungstenchloride.name,item.compound.calciumchloride.name,item.compound.water.name,item.compound.glue.name,item.compound.hypochlorite.name,item.compound.crudeoil.name,item.compound.latex.name,item.compound.potassiumiodide.name,item.compound.sodiumfluoride.name,item.compound.benzene.name,item.compound.ink.name,item.compound.hydrogenperoxide.name,item.compound.ammonia.name,item.compound.sodiumhypochlorite.name
|foot=1}}
===Item data===
{{see also|Data values}}Compounds uses the following data values:{{/DV}}
== History ==
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|[[File:Aluminum Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Ammonia BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Barium Sulfate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Benzene BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Boron Trioxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Calcium Bromide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Crude Oil BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Glue BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hydrogen Peroxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Sulfide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Latex BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lithium Hydride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Luminol BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lye BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magnesium Nitrate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magnesium Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Polyethylene BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potassium Iodide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Salt BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Soap BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Acetate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Fluoride.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Hydride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Hypochlorite BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sulfate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Calcium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cerium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Mercuric Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potassium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Tungsten Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Charcoal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Ink Sac JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sugar JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Water (compound) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Garbage BE1.png|32px]] Added compounds.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Charcoal JE4 BE4.png|32px]][[File:Ink Sac JE2 BE2.png|32px]][[File:Sugar JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of Charcoal, Ink Sacs and Sugar have been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|All compounds have been made unobtainable. It is unknown whether it is a glitch or intended. {{bug|MCPE-113776}}}}
{{History| |1.17.0|All compounds are obtainable once again.}}{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0.27|[[File:Aluminum Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Ammonia BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Barium Sulfate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Benzene BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Boron Trioxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Calcium Bromide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Crude Oil BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Glue BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hydrogen Peroxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Sulfide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Latex BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lithium Hydride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Luminol BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lye BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magnesium Nitrate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magnesium Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Polyethylene BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potassium Iodide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Salt BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Soap BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Acetate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Fluoride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Hydride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Hypochlorite BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sodium Oxide BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sulfate BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Calcium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cerium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Mercuric Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potassium Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Tungsten Chloride BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Charcoal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Ink Sac JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sugar JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Water (compound) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Garbage BE1.png|32px]] Added compounds.}}
{{History||1.12.0|[[File:Charcoal JE4 BE4.png|32px]][[File:Ink Sac JE2 BE2.png|32px]][[File:Sugar JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of Charcoal, Ink Sacs and Sugar have been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Unused compound textures ==
In the chemistry resource pack folder, there are numerous [[History of textures/Unused textures#Unused compounds|compound textures which are not used]] in the game. Note: a <code>compound</code> item with a data value of <code>38</code> will have the <code>Blue Flask</code> texture and will be called <code>item.compound..name</code>. If you use an NBT Editor to get a compound item with no assigned data value (by deleting the data tag) and then transfer that item to another world / realm using structure blocks (by exporting to a <code>.mcstructure</code> file, then importing it on another world or realm) then it will be renamed to <code>Ivory Tusk</code>.
<gallery widths="48" heights="48" perrow="30" class="center">
Flask EE1.png|Flask
Black Flask EE1.png|Black Flask
Blue Flask EE1.png|Blue Flask
Brown Beaker EE1.png|Brown Beaker
Brown Flask EE1.png|Brown Flask
Dark Gray Beaker EE1.png|Dark Gray Beaker
Dark Gray Flask EE1.png|Dark Gray Flask
Dark Gray Jar EE1.png|Dark Gray Jar
Green Beaker EE1.png|Green Beaker
Green Flask EE1.png|Green Flask
Green Jar EE1.png|Green Jar
Indigo Beaker EE1.png|Indigo Beaker
Indigo Flask EE1.png|Indigo Flask
Indigo Jar EE1.png|Indigo Jar
Light Gray Beaker EE1.png|Light Gray Beaker
Light Gray Flask EE1.png|Light Gray Flask
Orange Beaker EE1.png|Orange Beaker
Orange Flask EE1.png|Orange Flask
Orange Jar EE1.png|Orange Jar
Purple Beaker EE1.png|Purple Beaker
Purple Flask EE1.png|Purple Flask
Purple Jar EE1.png|Purple Jar
Red Beaker EE1.png|Red Beaker
Red Flask EE1.png|Red Flask
Red Jar EE1.png|Red Jar
White Flask EE1.png|White Flask
Yellow Flask EE1.png|Yellow Flask
Bleach (compound).png|Bleach
</gallery>
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Screen Shot 2021-08-19 at 12.22.50 PM.png|A compound creator in using 5 carbon and 8 hydrogen to create latex.
</gallery>
== See also ==
*[[Compound Creator]]
*[[Crafting]]
*[[Element Constructor]]
*[[Lab Table]]
*[[Brewing Stand]]
*[[Brewing]]
*[[Crafting Table]]
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Items}}
{{Education Edition}}
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]
[[de:Verbindung]]
[[it:Composto]]
[[ja:化合物]]
[[pl:Związki chemiczne]]
[[pt:Composto]]
[[ru:Соединение]]
[[th:สารประกอบ]]
[[uk:Сполуки]]
[[zh:化合物]]</li></ul> | 1.7-pre | Spiders are now no longer provoked when attacked by the player in creative mode. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1.8{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Amethyst Shard|Amethyst Shard]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Amethyst Shard
| image = Amethyst Shard.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
An '''amethyst shard''' is a crystal ore obtained from mining a fully grown [[amethyst cluster]] or can be obtained from chests in [[Ancient City|ancient cities]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Mining ===
An [[amethyst cluster]] mined using a non-[[Silk Touch]], non-[[Fortune]] [[pickaxe]] drops 4 amethyst shards. When mined using any other tool, [[item]] or mechanism (such as [[explosion]]s or [[piston]]s) it drops 2 shards. The maximum amount of amethyst shards dropped can be increased with Fortune. Fortune I gives a {{frac|1|3}} chance for eight shards, averaging 5.33 shards; Fortune II gives a 25% chance (each) to give eight or 12 shards, averaging 7 shards, and Fortune III gives a 20% chance (each) to give 8, 12, or 16 shards, averaging 8.8 shards.
If the amethyst cluster in any of its growth stages is mined using a pickaxe enchanted with [[Silk Touch]], it drops itself rather than amethyst shards.
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|amethyst-shard}}
== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{Crafting usage}}
=== Smithing ingredient ===
{{Smithing
|head=1
|ingredients=Any Armor Trim +<br/>Any Armor Piece + <br/>Amethyst Shard
|Any Armor Trim Smithing Template
|Netherite Chestplate
|Amethyst Shard
|Amethyst Trim Netherite Chestplate
|showdescription=1
|description = All armor types can be used in this recipe;<br/>a netherite chestplate is shown as an example.<br/>
|tail=1
}}
;Trim color palette
The following color palette is shown on the designs on trimmed armor:
*{{TrimPalette|amethyst shard}}
=== Allay duplication ===
If an amethyst shard is given to an [[allay]] that is currently dancing to an active [[jukebox]], the allay emits heart particles, consumes the amethyst shard and duplicates into another allay. After this, there is a 5 minute cool down until both allays can be duplicated like this again.
== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Amethyst shimmer.ogg
|subtitle=Amethyst chimes
|source=neutral
|description=When an amethyst shard duplicates an allay
|id=block.amethyst_block.chime
|translationkey=subtitles.block.amethyst_block.chime
|volume=0.4
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Amethyst shimmer.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an amethyst shard duplicates an allay
|id=chime.amethyst_block
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.5-1.7
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Amethyst Shard
|spritetype=item
|nameid=amethyst_shard
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Amethyst Shard
|spritetype=item
|nameid=amethyst_shard
|form=item
|id=625
|foot=1}}
==History==
{{History||October 3, 2020|link={{ytl|DBvZ2Iqmm3M|t=23m14s}}|Amethyst shards are mentioned, but not shown at [[Minecraft Live 2020]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|[[File:Amethyst Shard JE1.png|32px]] Added amethyst shards.}}
{{History|||snap=20w46a|[[File:Amethyst Shard JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture for amethyst shards has changed.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Amethyst shards can now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.19.1|snap=22w24a|Amethyst shards can now be used to duplicate [[allay]]s.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Amethyst shards can now be used as an armor trim material.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Amethyst shards can now be used to craft [[calibrated sculk sensor]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.50|[[File:Amethyst Shard JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added amethyst shards.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.17.0.52|Amethyst shards are now available without enabling [[Experimental Gameplay]].}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.26|Amethyst shards can now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.19.10|snap=beta 1.19.10.22|Amethyst shards can now be used to duplicate allays.}}
{{History||1.20.0<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.21|Amethyst shards can now be used as an armor trim material.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.19.80.22|Amethyst shards can now be used to craft calibrated sculk sensors.}}
{{History|foot}}
==Issues==
{{issue list}}
==Trivia==
* Although in real life {{w|amethyst}} is a variety of {{w|quartz}} like [[Nether Quartz|nether quartz]], the two resources are not interchangeable.
* besides netherite, amethyst is the only or to be attempted not from an ore in caves
== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--amethyst-shard Taking Inventory: Amethyst Shard] – Minecraft.net on May 20, 2021
{{Items}}
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[de:Amethystscherbe]]
[[es:Fragmento de amatista]]
[[fr:Éclat d'améthyste]]
[[it:Scheggia di ametista]]
[[ja:アメジストの欠片]]
[[lzh:紫水玉片]]
[[pl:Odłamek ametystu]]
[[pt:Fragmento de ametista]]
[[ru:Осколок аметиста]]
[[uk:Уламок аметисту]]
[[zh:紫水晶碎片]]
[[Category:Ore]]</li><li>[[Portfolio|Portfolio]]<br/>{{exclusive|education}}
{{Item
| image = Portfolio.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
A '''portfolio''' is an [[item]] that can save [[photo]]s taken with a [[camera]].<ref>https://education.minecraft.net/support/knowledge-base/using-cameras-portfolios/</ref>
== Obtaining ==
Portfolios can be obtained in the [[creative inventory]] or through the {{cmd|give}} command.
== Usage ==
[[File:Portfolio Interface.png|thumb|upright=1.5|The portfolio interface]]
Once a photo has been taken using the [[camera]], it appears in the portfolio. Once equipped, right-clicking brings up a two-page book of photos the [[player]] has taken, in chronological order. Captions can be added below each picture. Pressing the "Export Portfolio" button creates a .zip file with all photos as JPGs in a specified folder. The portfolio is also used to load custom items in [[Minecraft China]].
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Portfolio
|spritetype=item
|nameid=portfolio
|id=456
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Portfolio BE1.png|32px]] Added portfolios.}}
{{History|||snap=build 2|Portfolios have been removed.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.16.100|Data-driven portfolios, allowing for add-ons to create custom portfolios. Normal Portfolios are still unobtainable.}}
{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0|[[File:Portfolio BE1.png|32px]] Added portfolios.}}
{{History|foot}}
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Items}}
{{Education Edition}}
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]
[[Category:Storage]]
[[de:Fotoalbum]]
[[es:Portafolio]]
[[ja:ポートフォリオ]]
[[ko:포트폴리오]]
[[pl:Portfolio]]
[[pt:Portfólio]]
[[ru:Портфолио]]
[[uk:Портфоліо]]
[[zh:公文包]]</li></ul> | 14w06a | Spiders can now no longer see the player through blocks. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spiders have now been updated to the new AI system, including AI specially made for spiders, allowing them to better take control of their climbing ability. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14w11a | Spiders will now run away from creepers that are about to explode. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1.8.1{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Pitcher Pod|Pitcher Pod]]<br/>{{wip}}
{{Block
| image = <gallery>
Pitcher Crop Age 0 JE1.png| Age 0
Pitcher Crop Age 1 JE1.png| Age 1
Pitcher Crop Age 2 JE1.png| Age 2
Pitcher Crop Age 3 JE1.png| Age 3
Pitcher Crop Age 4 JE1.png| Age 4
</gallery>
| image2 = Pitcher Pod.png
| transparent = Yes
| light = Yes
| tool = N/A
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| rarity = Common
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = No
}}
A '''pitcher pod''' is an ancient bulbous seed that has a chance to be dropped by [[Sniffer|sniffers]] when they finish digging. It is the seed for [[Pitcher Plant]]s.
== Obtaining ==
[[Sniffer]]s occasionally bury their nose in the ground and start digging. Once the sniffer has finished digging, one pitcher pod has a chance to be dropped on the floor as an item.
Sniffers can only dig for pitcher pods in the following blocks:
*{{BlockLink|Dirt}}
*{{BlockLink|Grass Block}}
*{{BlockLink|Podzol}}
*{{BlockLink|Coarse Dirt}}
*{{BlockLink|Rooted Dirt}}
*{{BlockLink|Moss Block}}
*{{BlockLink|Mud}}
*{{BlockLink|Muddy Mangrove Roots}}
They cannot dig for pitcher pods on [[mycelium]].<ref>{{bug|MC-260259||Sniffers cannot dig nor find seeds on mycelium|WAI}}</ref>
== Usage ==
=== Pitcher Crop ===
{{main|Tutorials/Crop farming|title1=Pitcher Crop Farming}}
Pitcher pods can be placed on [[farmland]] by {{ctrl|using}}, where they grow through three stages as a '''pitcher crop'''.
Breaking the crop before it matures drops the pitcher pod, while breaking the final stage produces a [[pitcher plant]] and does ''not'' yield the pod. Pitcher crops break if pushed by a [[piston]] or if their supporting farmland breaks or turns to dirt (i.e. by being trampled), dropping their usual drops.
Farmer [[villager]]s can plant pitcher pods, but cannot harvest them once they have fully grown.<ref>{{bug|MC-263382|||WAI}}</ref>
=== Feeding ===
Pitcher pods can be used to breed [[chicken]]s and reduce the remaining growth duration of chicks by 10%.
=== Taming ===
Pitcher pods can be used to tame [[parrot]]s.
== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Block/Crop}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Pitcher Crop
|spritetype=block
|nameid=pitcher_crop
|form=block
|blocktags=bee_growables, crops}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Pitcher Pod
|spritetype=item
|nameid=pitcher_pod
|form=item
|itemtags=villager_plantable_seeds
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Pitcher Crop
|spritetype=block
|nameid=pitcher_crop
|id=-574
|form=block
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Pitcher Pod
|spritetype=item
|nameid=pitcher_pod
|id=297
|form=item
|foot=1}}
=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}
== Achievements ==
{{Load achievements|Planting The Past}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|A Seedy Place;Planting The Past}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|[[File:Pitcher Crop Age 0 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 1 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 2 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 3 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 4 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Pod JE1.png|32px]] Added pitcher crops and pods.
|[[File:Pitcher Crop Age 0 (bottom) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 1 (bottom) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 2 (bottom) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 3 (bottom) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 4 (bottom) JE1.png|32px]] The bottom face on all pitcher crop models is missing.<ref>{{bug|MC-261208}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=23w13a|Placing a pitcher pod in farmland now gives the player the "A Seedy Place" [[advancement]].
|Fully grown pitcher crops are now destroyed when the farmland they are placed in is destroyed.}}
{{History|||snap=23w14a|Pitcher crops can now be destroyed by [[ravagers]].|Pitcher crops' hitboxes now change according to their age.|[[File:Pitcher Crop Age 0 (bottom) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 1 (bottom) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 2 (bottom) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 3 (bottom) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 4 (bottom) JE2.png|32px]] Pitcher crops now have their bottom texture.}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Hitbox shape of pitcher crop has been changed for each stage of its growth.|[[Villager]]s can now plant pitcher pods.}}
{{History|||snap=23w17a|The player now get the [[advancement]] "Planting the past" when they plant pitcher pods on [[farmland]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.20.0|snap=beta 1.20.0.20|[[File:Pitcher Crop Age 0 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 1 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 2 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 3 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Crop Age 4 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pitcher Pod JE1.png|32px]] Added pitcher crops and pods.
|Unlike in Java Edition, pitcher pods can be used to feed chickens and parrots.}}
{{history|foot}}
== Notelist ==
{{notelist}}
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Blocks|upcoming}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[de:kannenpflanzentrieb]]
[[es:Vaina de planta odre]]
[[ja:ウツボカズラのさや]]
[[pt:Muda de planta-jarro]]</li><li>[[Redstone Repeater|Redstone Repeater]]<br/>{{Block
| image = <gallery>
Redstone Repeater.png|Redstone Repeater
Redstone Repeater BE.png|Redstone Repeater (BE)
</gallery>
| extratext = View [[#Renders|all renders]]
| transparent = Yes
| light = No
| tool = any
| stackable = Yes (64)
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = No
| renewable = Yes
}}
{{about|the block|repeater circuits|Transmission circuit#Repeater|other topics related to redstone|Redstone (disambiguation)}}
A '''redstone repeater''' is a [[block]] that produces a full-strength [[Redstone Dust|output signal]] from its front when its back is powered, with four configurable delay settings. It can also be locked into a power state by its side being directly powered by a repeater or a [[Redstone Comparator|comparator]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Breaking ===
A redstone repeater can be broken instantly using any [[tool]], or without a tool, and drops itself as an item. To remove a redstone repeater, {{control|mine}} it.
A redstone repeater is removed and drops as an item if:
* its attachment block is moved, removed, or destroyed;
* [[water]] or [[lava]] flows into its space;{{only|java}}
* a [[piston]] tries to push it or moves a block into its space.
=== Natural generation ===
[[File:Redstone Repeater naturally generated.png|thumb|A redstone repeater generated in the jungle temple's hidden room.]]
A single redstone repeater is generated naturally in each [[jungle temple]].
They also generate in [[Ancient City|ancient cities]].
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|A2= Redstone Torch
|B2= Redstone Dust
|C2= Redstone Torch
|B3= Stone
|C3= Stone
|A3= Stone
|Output= Redstone Repeater
|type= Redstone
}}
== Usage ==
{{see also|Redstone circuit}}
A redstone repeater can be used in four different ways: to "repeat" redstone signals back to full strength, delay signals, prevent signals moving backwards, or to "lock" signals in one state.
A repeater can be placed only on top of [[opaque]] blocks (dirt, stone, etc.), on top of upside-down [[slab]]s, upside-down [[stairs]], furnaces, and glass. {{IN|be}}, a repeater can also be placed on fences and stone walls. They can also be placed on some transparent blocks. See [[Opacity/Placement]] for more information. To place a repeater, use the {{control|Place Block}} [[control]].
A redstone repeater has a front and back – the arrow on the top points to the repeater's front. A repeater also has two small redstone torches on its top – the color of the torches indicates whether its output is on (dark red when off, bright red when on) and the distance between them indicates the delay the repeater adds to the signal transmission.
A repeater is 0.125 ({{frac|1|8}}) blocks high.
=== Signal transmission ===
A repeater transmits signals only from its back to its front, but its behavior can be modified from the side (see [[#Signal locking|signal locking]], below).
[[File:Redstone Torch Power.png|Different ways to power a repeater|thumb]]
A redstone repeater can be powered by any of the following components at its back:
* an active [[power component]] (redstone torch, lever, block of redstone, etc.)
* powered [[redstone dust]]
* a powered [[redstone comparator]] or another powered redstone repeater facing the repeater
* a powered opaque block (including any opaque [[mechanism component]]s, such as [[dispenser]]s, [[redstone lamp]]s, etc.)
A redstone repeater can power any of the following components at its front:
* redstone dust
* a redstone comparator or another redstone repeater facing away from the repeater
* any opaque block (including any opaque [[mechanism component]]s)
A redstone repeater can activate any [[mechanism component]] it is facing.
An opaque block powered by a redstone repeater is called "strongly-powered" (as opposed to an opaque block "weakly-powered" by redstone dust). A strongly-powered opaque block can power adjacent redstone dust, as well as other redstone components.
=== Signal repeating ===
{{see also|Transmission circuit#Repeater}}
A redstone repeater can "repeat" a [[Redstone Dust|redstone]] signal, boosting it back up to power level 15.
Redstone signals have a maximum power level of 15 and that level drops by 1 for every block of [[redstone dust]] the signal travels through. If a signal must travel through more than 15 [[block]]s of redstone dust, a redstone repeater can be used to boost the signal back up to full strength. An extra two blocks of distance can be achieved by placing solid opaque blocks before and after the repeater.
While redstone repeaters can allow signals to travel great distances, each always adds some delay to the transmission since the minimum amount of delay is 1 redstone tick (0.1 seconds, barring lag).
=== Signal delay ===
When initially placed, a redstone repeater has a delay of one [[redstone tick]] (equivalent to two game ticks, or 0.1 seconds barring lag).
A repeater's delay can be modified by using the {{control|Use Item}} control. Each use increases the repeater's delay by one redstone tick, to a maximum of four redstone ticks, then back to one redstone tick. Longer delays can be made with multiple repeaters – for example, a repeater set to 'four' and another to 'one' provides a half-second delay (0.4s + 0.1s = 0.5s).
A repeater set to a delay of two to four redstone ticks increases the length of any shorter [[Pulse circuit#Pulses|on-pulse]] to match the length of the repeater's delay, and suppress any shorter off-pulse. For example, a repeater set to a 4-tick delay changes a 1-tick, 2-tick, or 3-tick on-pulse into a 4-tick on-pulse, and does not allow through any off-pulse shorter than 4 ticks.
Although a repeater cannot be set to have a delay of zero, [[Transmission circuit#Instant repeater|instant repeater circuits]] are possible (circuits that repeat a signal with no delay).
In Bedrock Edition, the first repeater have a delay of zero but the repeater is still showing 1-tick{{info needed}}
=== {{anchor|diode}} Signal direction ===
{{see also| Mechanics/Redstone/Transmission circuit#Diode}}
A redstone repeater acts as a diode – it allows redstone signals through in one direction (unlike [[redstone dust]] or opaque blocks that can transmit redstone signals in any direction).
A diode can be used to protect a [[redstone circuit]] from redstone signals feeding back into the circuit from its output, or can be used to isolate one part of a circuit from another.
=== {{anchor|lock}} Signal locking ===
{{see also| Mechanics/Redstone/Memory circuit}}
[[File:Latch.png|thumb|The left repeater has been locked in an unpowered output state by the right repeater.]]
A redstone repeater can be "locked" by another powered redstone repeater facing its side. When locked, the repeater does not change its output (whether powered or unpowered), no matter what the input does. When the side repeater turns back off, the repeater returns to its normal behavior.
A repeater can also be locked by a powered [[redstone comparator]] facing its side. This offers additional possibilities for locking signals because a comparator's output can be affected from 3 sides as well as by containers.
If a repeater is locked again too quickly after unlocking (e.g. the lock is controlled by a fast clock circuit), or the lock and the input are changed only on the same tick (e.g. because they're fed by the same clock and both repeaters have the same delay), the repeater does not switch states.
== Sounds ==
{{Edition|java}}:
{{Sound table/Block/Stone/JE}}
{{Edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table/Block/Wood/BE}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Redstone Repeater
|spritetype=block
|nameid=repeater
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Redstone Repeater
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Unpowered block
|spritename=unpowered-repeater
|spritetype=block
|nameid=unpowered_repeater
|id=93
|form=block
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Powered block
|spritename=powered-repeater
|spritetype=block
|nameid=powered_repeater
|id=94
|form=block
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=redstone-repeater
|spritetype=item
|nameid=repeater
|id=419
|form=item
|foot=1}}
=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}
== Video ==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|0Ij_qMLiRzE}}</div>
== History ==
''For a more in-depth breakdown of changes to repeater textures and models, including a set of renders for each state combination, see [[/Asset history]]''
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.3|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added redstone repeaters.
|Originally, the four possible settings were "1, 2, 5 and 7",<ref>http://twitter.com/jeb_/status/33888465502339073</ref> but [[Jeb]] decided to change the settings to "1, 2, 3, and 4".<ref>http://www.reddit.com/r/Minecraft/comments/fmdtp/teammojang_redstone_repeater_video/c1gzrn6</ref>
|The particles when [[breaking]] redstone repeaters erroneously use the [[pumpkin]] top texture.}}
{{History||unknown|The breaking particles of redstone repeaters now use the smooth stone [[slab]] top texture, even though none of the elements on the [[model]] use it.}}
{{History||1.7|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE2.png|32px]] The side texture of redstone repeaters has been changed to the previous bottom part of the texture.
|[[Redstone dust]] now automatically connects to the input of a redstone repeater. Previously, it needed to be specifically pointed towards the repeater like with other blocks.}}
{{History||unknown|Redstone dust now visually connects to the output of redstone repeaters, though this does not change its behavior.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||unknown|The breaking particles of redstone repeaters have been changed to an unlit [[redstone torch]] when unpowered and a lit redstone torch when powered.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w22a|Redstone repeaters now naturally generate inside [[jungle temple]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of redstone repeater [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w42a|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE3.png|32px]] The top texture of redstone repeaters has now been changed.
|[[File:Locked Redstone Repeater (S) JE1.png|32px]] Added repeater locking to redstone repeaters. Interestingly, the smallest face of the bedrock cuboid's texture changes depending on the delay, but the other two faces remain the same. When/if this changed is unknown.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE4.png|32px]] The side textures of redstone repeaters have been changed to use the top texture of stone [[slab]]s.}}
{{History||unknown|The breaking [[particles|particle]] of redstone repeaters has been changed once again and now matches the top texture of redstone repeaters.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w06a|Repeaters no longer produce block [[light]] when powered.}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Powered Redstone Repeater (S) JE5.png|32px]] Torches on repeaters now no longer have protruding features.
|The torches underneath redstone repeaters have now been shortened, which has changed the underside textures from [[File:Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] to [[File:Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w10b|[[File:Powered Redstone Repeater (S) JE4.png|32px]] Repeater torches now have protruding features again.<ref>{{bug|MC-50242}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=?|[[File:Powered Redstone Repeater (S) JE7.png|32px]] The torches on redstone repeaters are now affected by directional shading.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|All 3 IDs for the redstone repeater have now been merged into 1 ID: <code>repeater</code>.
|Added powered block state to redstone repeaters.
|Redstone repeaters now render their underside, which has changed their undersides from [[File:Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] to [[File:Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]].
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[block]]s' numeral IDs were 93 and 94, and the [[item]]'s 356.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Repeater (S) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Locked Redstone Repeater (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Locked Redstone Repeater (S) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of redstone repeaters have now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|[[File:Locked Redstone Repeater (S) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Locked Redstone Repeater (S) JE7.png|32px]] As the texture of [[bedrock]] has been changed, the textures of locked redstone repeaters have also now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w12b|Redstone repeaters can now be placed on [[glass]], [[ice]], [[glowstone]] and [[sea lantern]]s.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Redstone repeaters now generate in [[Ancient City|ancient cities]].}}
{{History||1.20.2|snap=23w33a|Redstone repeaters now use stone sounds instead of wood sounds.<ref>{{bug|MC-182820|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added redstone repeaters.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Redstone repeaters now render their underside, which has changed their undersides from [[File:Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] to [[File:Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 2 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 3 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File: Locked Active Redstone Repeater Delay 4 JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Repeater (S) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of redstone repeaters have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.20.30|snap=beta 1.20.30.20|Redstone Repeaters now use the <code>minecraft:cardinal_direction</code> [[block state]] instead of <code>direction</code>.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE3.png|32px]]{{verify|Was this model actually used here?}} [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added redstone repeaters.}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Locked Redstone Repeater (S) JE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Was this model actually used here?}} Added repeater locking to redstone repeaters.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE4.png|32px]]{{verify|Was this model actually used here?}} [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of redstone repeaters have now been changed.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Redstone Repeater (S) JE3.png|32px]]{{verify|Was this model actually used here?}} [[File:Redstone Repeater (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added redstone repeaters and repeater locking.}}
{{History|foot}}
=== Redstone repeater "items" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Redstone Repeater}}
== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}
== Trivia ==
* The recipe and appearance of redstone repeaters are a likely reference to the old method of repeating signals, which would also use two torches at a time, inverting each other
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Repeater clock.gif|A redstone clock formed from a redstone torch and a repeater.
Repeater feedback.gif|A redstone clock formed from two repeaters.
Two way repeater.gif|MCRedstoneSim diagram of a two-way repeater.
Repeater bridge.png|Crossing redstone wires using repeaters.
Jeb Repeaters 1.png|
Jeb Repeaters 2.png|
Jeb Repeaters 3.png|
</gallery>
=== Renders ===
<gallery>
Redstone Repeater.png
Redstone Repeater Delay 2.png
Redstone Repeater Delay 3.png
Redstone Repeater Delay 4.png
Powered Redstone Repeater.png
Powered Redstone Repeater Delay 2.png
Powered Redstone Repeater Delay 3.png
Powered Redstone Repeater Delay 4.png
Locked Redstone Repeater.png
Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2.png
Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3.png
Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4.png
Powered Locked Redstone Repeater.png
Powered Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2.png
Powered Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3.png
Powered Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4.png
Redstone Repeater BE.png
Redstone Repeater Delay 2 BE.png
Redstone Repeater Delay 3 BE.png
Redstone Repeater Delay 4 BE.png
Powered Redstone Repeater BE.png
Powered Redstone Repeater Delay 2 BE.png
Powered Redstone Repeater Delay 3 BE.png
Powered Redstone Repeater Delay 4 BE.png
Locked Redstone Repeater BE.png
Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 BE.png
Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 BE.png
Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 BE.png
Powered Locked Redstone Repeater BE.png
Powered Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 2 BE.png
Powered Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 3 BE.png
Powered Locked Redstone Repeater Delay 4 BE.png
</gallery>
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Redstone}}
{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Redstone mechanics]]
[[Category:Redstone]]
[[Category:Mechanisms]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[de:Redstone-Verstärker]]
[[es:Repetidor de redstone]]
[[fr:Répéteur de redstone]]
[[hu:Redstone-jelismétlő]]
[[it:Ripetitore di redstone]]
[[ja:レッドストーンリピーター]]
[[ko:레드스톤 중계기]]
[[nl:Redstoneversterker]]
[[pl:Przekaźnik]]
[[pt:Repetidor de redstone]]
[[ru:Красный повторитель]]
[[tr:Kızıltaş tekrarlayıcı]]
[[zh:红石中继器]]</li></ul> | pre1 | Spiders will now no longer run away from creepers that are about to explode. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1.9{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Dried Kelp|Dried Kelp]]<br/>{{about|the item|the block|Dried Kelp Block}}
{{Item
| title = Dried Kelp
| image = Dried Kelp.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|1}}
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Dried kelp''' is a [[food]] item that can be quickly eaten by the [[player]]. It can also be crafted into [[Dried Kelp Block|dried kelp blocks]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Cooking ===
[[Kelp]] can be cooked in a [[furnace]], [[smoker]], or [[campfire]]. Each piece of dried kelp removed from a furnace output slot gives 0.1 [[experience]] (6.4 experience per stack).
{{Smelting
|Kelp
|Dried Kelp
|0,1
}}
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|Dried Kelp Block
|Output= Dried Kelp,9
|type= Foodstuff
}}
== Usage ==
=== Food ===
[[File:Eating dried kelp.png|thumb|A player eating dried kelp.]]
To eat dried kelp, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|1}} [[hunger]] and 0.6{{only|je|short=1}} / 0.2{{only|be|short=1}} hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].
A player can consume dried kelp about twice as fast as any other food item in the game.
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{Crafting usage}}
=== Composting ===
Dried kelp placed into a [[composter]] has a 30% chance of raising the compost level by 1.
==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Castaway}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Dried Kelp
|spritetype=item
|nameid=dried_kelp
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Dried Kelp
|spritetype=item
|nameid=dried_kelp
|id=270
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.13|snap=18w07a|[[File:Dried Kelp JE1.png|32px]] Added dried kelp.}}
{{History|||snap=18w08b|Dried kelp can now be used to craft [[dried kelp block]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=19w03a|Placing dried kelp into the new [[composter]] has a 10% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Dried kelp now has a 30% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|[[File:Dried Kelp BE1.png|32px]] Added dried kelp.}}
{{H||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Dried kelp can now be used to fill up [[composter]]s.}}
{{History||1.17.10|snap=beta 1.17.10.20|[[FIle:Dried Kelp JE1.png|32px]] The texture of dried kelp has been changed to match ''Java Edition''.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|[[File:Dried Kelp BE1.png|32px]] Added dried kelp.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[de:Getrockneter Seetang]]
[[es:Algas secas]]
[[fr:Algue séchée]]
[[ja:乾燥した昆布]]
[[ko:말린 켈프]]
[[lzh:乾海帶]]
[[nl:Gedroogde kelp]]
[[pl:Suszone wodorosty]]
[[pt:Algas secas]]
[[ru:Сушёная ламинария]]
[[th:สาหร่ายทะเลแห้ง]]
[[zh:干海带]]</li><li>[[Minecart|Minecart]]<br/>{{about|the rideable minecart in Minecraft|other uses|Minecart (disambiguation)|}}
{{distinguish|Minecraft}}
{{ItemEntity
|image=Minecart.png
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=No
|size=Height: 0.7 Blocks<br>Width: 0.98 Blocks
|networkid='''[[JE]]''': 10
|drops={{ItemLink|Minecart}} (1)
|health={{hp|6}}
}}
A '''minecart''' is a train-like vehicle [[entity]] that runs on [[Rail (disambiguation)|rail]]s.
== Obtaining ==
Minecarts can be retrieved by {{control|attack|text=attacking}} them for some time. Minecarts can also be retrieved with one attack from a [[pickaxe]] provided the player's attack cooldown is reset. A minecart is also destroyed if it makes contact with a [[cactus]], or if shot with a [[bow]] and arrow.
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|A2= Iron Ingot
|C2= Iron Ingot
|A3= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|C3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Minecart
|type= Transportation
}}
=== Entity loot ===
[[Minecart with command block]]s can be given to the player with the {{cmd|/give}} command or through the creative inventory under certain conditions{{only|java}}; [[minecart with spawner]]s{{only|java}} are available only via the {{cmd|/summon}} command. Each drop 1 minecart when broken.
== Usage ==
[[File:RideableMinecart.png|thumb|right|A rideable minecart on rails surrounded by wood slabs]]
A minecart can be placed in the same manner as most blocks but can be placed only on top of a [[rail]]. Once placed, it may be derailed by pushing it off the end of the track. After this, it can be railed again by placing a rail directly below it or pushing it onto a track.
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}
=== Transportation ===
[[File:Steve Riding a Minecart.png|thumb|right|upright|[[Steve]] riding a minecart]]
{{see also|Transportation|Riding}}
Minecarts can be ridden by {{control|use|text=pressing the "use" control}} on them. Once inside, an external impulse may be needed to make the minecart start moving. The player can slowly move the minecart forward while riding it, by pressing {{control|forward}}. If a mob walks in front of an empty minecart, it is pulled into the cart.
After rolling off of the end of a track, a minecart can be pushed around on open blocks. If a minecart is pushed onto or falls onto tracks, it "snaps" to those tracks. When riding a minecart, if the minecart lands on a rail, the player does not take any fall damage. <!--Minecarts and arrows don't interact anymore.-->
Unlike with [[bed]]s, there is no message above the hotbar for attempting to enter a fully occupied minecart.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|161251|Attempting to enter an occupied bed displays a message over the hotbar, but attempting to enter an occupied vehicle does not|date=September 18, 19|resolution=Works as Intended}}</ref>
=== Dismounting ===
Players can exit the minecart by pressing {{control|sneak}}. When a player or mob dismounts a minecart, either by choice, by breaking the minecart, or by passing over an [[activator rail]], the minecart tries to find a safe ejection destination one block away. First it checks the eight horizontally adjacent blocks in the following order of priority relative to direction of travel: right, left, rear right, rear left, front right, front left, rear, front. A valid destination has a block underneath with a solid (not necessarily full) top surface and a space with enough headroom and width for the passenger to fit in when standing at the center. The space can even contain liquid or have open trapdoors if the mob is slim enough, and presence of other mobs doesn't matter. If no valid destination exists on same horizontal level, the minecart then checks the blocks one above, then one below. For a player, the minecart also checks for crawlable destinations. If still none, the minecart chooses its own location. Once the minecart picks a destination, it actually ejects the passenger one block up in the air and the passenger settles down on its own. Under a low ceiling this may cause one tick of suffocation damage. The air drop exists to allow passengers to land on carpet or bottom slabs.
== Behavior ==
=== Speed ===
Minecarts have a predefined speed limit of exactly 8 blocks per second. However, this speed limit does not change the minecart's speed value but instead limits how far a minecart can travel each tick to 0.4 blocks. Therefore, a minecart moving from powered rail to normal rail will move at constant speed for some time until decelerating because its internal speed value is over its speed limit of 8.
[[Powered rail]]s powered by redstone give minecarts a boost of speed. Speed is gradually decreased (due to drag) if there are no powered rails to assist its movement, and an unpowered powered rail slows down a minecart rapidly. The speed decreases at a faster rate when going uphill, compared to when moving horizontally. A minecart does not need powered rails to assist its movement down a hill.
<!-- Is this comparison to real-life physics necessary? - One unit of kinetic energy could be defined as the energy gained by a cart going down a one-block slope and lost by a cart when it goes up a one-block slope. If a 45-degree downward slope is connected directly into an upward slope, an initial height of 60 blocks results in a final height of 40 blocks, a loss of 20 units of potential energy. But if 20 sections of flat track are inserted between the slopes, the final height is 35. This implies that one unit of energy is lost for every 4 sections of horizontal track traveled with an initial stored energy of between 60 and 40. At much lower speeds, much less energy is lost, implying that the energy lost is a percentage of the cart's current energy. The above gives about 0.5% energy loss per section of track. One implication of this is that more energy lost when the cart has more energy, so a gradual slope should allow you to travel much farther distances than a steep slope followed by a long flat section. (This is different from real-life physics, where friction does not increase with velocity. However, it may be an attempt to mirror air resistance, which ''does'' increase with velocity.) -->
Anything in the way of the minecart brings it to a stop. Once a minecart has left the track, it rapidly decelerates within one or two blocks. When mobs touch a minecart, they affect it in the same way a player would, i.e. mobs that move up against a still cart set it in motion.
If a minecart is moving fast enough, it can skip across one block without a track and reattach to track on the other side, at significantly reduced energy and speed. A minecart's hitbox can skip turns if the minecart is boosted using enough powered rails.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|179971|Minecart skips turns if too fast|date=April 22, 2020}}</ref>
The speed and momentum of a minecart can differ depending on whether or not it is empty, and in the case where a minecart has a container, the speed can differ depending on the quantity and type of items inside.
=== Merged minecarts ===
{{IN|java}}, two or more minecarts can be merged by pushing them into each other so that they overlap. Merged minecarts move as a collective, like a train, and can be useful for long-distance transport because while moving in a straight line, they ''do not need powered rails to keep their speed''.
To summarize:
* Minecarts can also be merged by ''dropping'' a minecart on another minecart.
* Merged minecarts do not lose speed while traveling on straight rails
* ''Corners'' in the rails might cause merged minecarts to unmerge.
* Minecarts with ''chest'' (even fully filled) can also be merged and also do ''not'' require powered rails.
=== Distance traveled by empty carts starting on a downward slope ===
This table shows the distance traveled by an unoccupied minecart on a downward slope, with a boost (or no boost). The most efficient way is to use only 1 boost at the bottom of the incline on the flat surface. Using 2 increases distance by about 20% or 1.5 blocks. All distance trends based on the height seem to be logarithmic.
The carts started from rest, on a slope Height blocks up.
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Distance traveled"
|-
! Height !! No Boost !! Bottom !! Bottom and Top !! All boosts on incline and bottom
|-
| 1 || 2.77m || 8.77 || 10.8 || 10.8
|-
| 2 || 4.59m || 9.59 || 10.83 || 13.37
|-
| 3 || 5.81m || 9.81 || 11.66 || 15.12
|-
| 4 || 7.04m || 10.04 || 12.46 || 16.95
|-
| 5 || 7.87m || 10.87 || 12.29<!--(Yes, it did actually travel less)--> || 17.95
|-
| 10 || 11.65m || 13.38 || 15.12 || 21.68
|-
| 100 || 15.87m || 17.05 || 17.54 || 25.34
|}
=== Collision ===
Minecarts are about the same size as a block (1×1). Because of this, a ladder, door, or trapdoor prevents it from falling down a 1×1 hole. Carts on [[rail]]s also ignore collision in certain situations. A cart traveling uphill, downhill, or on a curve with a block placed in front of it, goes through the block.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|8004|Minecarts glitch through the stop block of a track that ends with a turn or a downward slope|date=January 20, 2013}}</ref>
A minecart that reaches the end of a rail up against an opaque solid block bounces back, but if the block is transparent then it stops. The minecart can even bounce against an opaque block from a standstill if the rail underneath is powered. A player or mob riding in a minecart does not collide with or suffocate in any transparent blocks but suffocates inside opaque blocks.
Minecarts are completely unaffected by [[ice]], [[packed ice]], and [[blue ice]]<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|8265|Minecarts don't slide on any sort of ice|date=January 25, 2013}}</ref>; they can also be destroyed by coming in contact with [[lava]] or [[fire]].
=== Mobs ===
{{missing information|section|some other mobs that cannot be picked up by minecarts}}
[[File:Minecart shake.gif|thumb|right|Minecart shaking due to being on top of an activator rail.]]
Mobs can ride minecarts, but cannot control them. Mobs cannot exit the minecart unless the minecart is destroyed or moves onto an active [[activator rail]].<ref>{{bug|MC-3866||Endermen, Tamed Wolves and Ocelots cannot teleport when in a Minecart|WAI}}</ref> However, {{in|bedrock}}, [[endermen]] are able to teleport out of minecarts.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-31761||Endermen can still teleport out of the boats and minecarts}}</ref>
A mob can ride a minecart when pushing by a moving minecart on rails {{in|java}} or when colliding with a minecart {{in|bedrock}}. It is easier to pick up a mob when a minecart is turning. {{IN|bedrock}}, [[armor stand]]s can also be picked up.
Most mobs can be picked up by minecarts, except [[ender dragon]]s, [[warden]]s, and [[wither]]s. {{IN|java}}, [[iron golem]]s cannot be picked up either.
A [[jockey]] riding a minecart automatically accelerates the minecart.<ref>{{bug|MC-71998||Minecarts that have passengers within them riding mobs can move automatically when not on rails}}</ref> Mobs in minecarts don't despawn, and don't count towards the mob cap.{{only|java}}<ref>{{bug|MC-182897||Some passenger mobs don't count to the mob cap|WAI}}</ref>
=== Boats ===
{{exclusive|java|section=yes}}
{{UsesBug|section=yes}}
Due to the bug {{bug|MC-113871}}, [[boat]]s can be captured by minecarts. When a boat is placed in a minecart, the minecart travels faster on rails, approximately as fast as on powered rails. The movement in the boat minecart is glitchy and moving forward with the W key moves the cart backward relative to the player, and vice versa for moving backward with the S key. The minecart also moves on the rail-less ground at a crawling speed, but it does not float in the water despite being in a boat.
Using this glitch can be far more resource-efficient since the boat minecart can move at the speed of a powered rail track on flat ground and on slopes. Another physics glitch with the boat minecart is the extreme reduction in friction when the minecart is on rails, which is similar to the lack of friction when a boat is riding on ice. This glitch can be done in Survival without cheats simply by pushing a minecart into a boat on the track. This bug is now patched.
== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Minecarts use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.<ref group="sound" name="oddcats" />
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart inside.ogg
|subtitle=MC-177078
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats">{{Cite bug|MC|42132|The sounds of minecarts aren't controlled by the correct sound slider|date=December 13, 2013}}</ref>
|overridesource=1
|description=While the player is inside of a moving minecart
|id=entity.minecart.inside
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.0-0.75 <ref group=sound name=insidevolume>Based on horizontal speed; it is clamped between 0.0 and 0.75 and will not play if speed is less than 0.01</ref>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16 (technical) / rider only (effective)}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart inside underwater1.ogg
|sound2=Minecart inside underwater2.ogg
|sound3=Minecart inside underwater3.ogg
|subtitle=MC-204124
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats"/>
|overridesource=1
|description=While inside of a moving minecart when the player's eye level is underwater
|id=entity.minecart.inside.underwater
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.0-0.75 <ref group=sound name=insidevolume/>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16 (technical) / rider only (effective)}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|subtitle=Minecart rolls <ref group="sound">Shows far less often than it should - see {{bug|MC-181831}}</ref>
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats"/>
|overridesource=1
|description=While a minecart is moving
|id=entity.minecart.riding
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.minecart.riding
|volume=0.0-0.35 <ref group=sound>Relates linearly with horizontal velocity (max 0.5)</ref>
|pitch=0.0-1.0 <ref group=sound>Will increase by 0.0025 per tick if the minecart's horizontal velocity is more than 0.01</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Minecart inside.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=While the player is inside of a moving minecart
|id=minecart.inside}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=While a minecart is moving
|id=minecart.base
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=item
|nameid=minecart
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=minecart
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=item
|nameid=minecart
|id=370
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=minecart
|id=84
|foot=1}}
=== Entity data ===
Minecarts have entity data associated with them that contain various properties of the entity.
{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}
{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]]
== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|On A Rail}}
== History ==
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100618|[[File:Minecart JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts.
|Minecarts are not rideable but instead are used to store things in.
|Right-clicking minecarts opens them like a [[chest]] (with the container called "Minecart". Filling them up makes the [[dirt]] layer inside them rise.}}
{{History||20100624|[[File:Minecart JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The entity model and item texture of minecarts have been changed.
|The minecart mechanics have been changed to being rideable, removing their ability to store items.
| Minecarts now render a chest inside for unknown reasons.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.4|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Removed the phantom chest from minecarts.
|A [[sitting]] animation for riding minecarts has been added.}}
{{History||v1.0.14|Minecarts are now used to craft [[minecart with furnace]] and [[minecart with chest]].}}
{{History||v1.2.2|Minecarts now appear to other players and can be ridden in multiplayer.
|Minecarts are no longer fully solid - they no longer block movement, and can no longer be stood on top of.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.5|Minecarts now break faster with hands.
|[[Powered rail]]s have been introduced, which enables minecarts to move automatically, although previous methods of boosting no longer works, or does not work as effectively.
|The [[detector rail]]s have been introduced for use in detecting minecarts. Prior to this update, carts were detected by using [[pressure plate]]s in line with cart tracks. This had the often undesirable effect of dramatically slowing or even stopping the minecart, which limited the use of this design mostly to boosters.}}
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|A minecart now transfers any [[Damage#Fall damage|fall damage]] it suffers onto its rider and is not destroyed upon impact.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|If the [[player]] punches a minecart when descending from a jump, it shows the [[Damage#Critical hit|critical hit]] animation. This also happens if the player punches the cart while still in it.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|[[Daniel Rosenfeld|C418]] posted a [[sound]] showing the sound that minecarts make.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6|The texture of minecarts has changed slightly.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w15a|Minecarts can now be shot out from [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21b|The [[player]] no longer spawns on top/inside of the minecart after getting out. Instead, the player gets out a few [[block]]s away. Also, the player can nudge a stationary minecart while inside it to move onto a [[Powered Rail|powered rail]], etc.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38b|[[Sound]]s for minecarts have been added.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|Minecarts can now be edited with a third-party program to show any [[block]] inside of it (it does not take on the characteristics of this block), as well as make it take on the characteristics of any cart.
|Minecart types no longer all share the same [[entity]] ID – <code>Minecart</code> – and are no longer distinguished by a <code>Type</code> field. They have been given separate entity IDs.
|Minecarts are now used to craft [[TNT minecart]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|Minecarts are now used to craft [[hopper minecart]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w06a|Added [[minecart with spawner]].}}
{{History||1.6.2|snap=release|A [[player]] in a moving minecart no longer turns with the minecart.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w39a|Added [[minecart with command block]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w11a|Minecart physics have been changed - they now go faster and further, can derail at corners if going too fast and refuse to go uphill and they can also (if going fast enough) go over 1 [[block]].
|The collision and position handling of minecarts have been improved.}}
{{History|||snap=14w17a|All changes to old minecart physics used before 14w11a have been reverted.}}
{{History||1.9.1|snap=pre2|Extreme typos in minecarts with hoppers and chests, reading "''container.minecart'''' have been fixed.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The [[entity]] ID has been changed from <code>MinecartRideable</code> to <code>minecart</code>.
|The player's [[hunger]] bar is now visible when riding in a minecart.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[Java Edition 1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 328.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Minecart JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of minecarts have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Minecarts now move much slower when pushed along standard [[rail]]s using the W key, even slower on unpowered golden rails, and cannot be pushed off of unpowered golden rails without the [[player]] looking at a certain angle.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|Minecart now checks dismount position height against entity height.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a<!--cannot confirm due to how assets are handled - assuming this due to MC-91163 fix version-->|Minecarts no longer have subtitles for movement.}}
{{History|||snap=20w18a|Mobs in minecarts no longer [[Spawn#Despawning|despawn]].}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Minecarts can now move in [[water]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Minecarts no longer drop when breaking a [[Minecart with Chest|minecart with chest]], [[Minecart with Hopper|hopper]], [[Minecart with Furnace|furnace]], or [[Minecart with TNT|TNT]].<ref>{{bug|MC-249493|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w16a|Sniffers can now enter [[minecart]]s.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|Minecarts now ride smoother.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|[[Sound]]s for minecarts have been added.}}
{{History|||snap=build 2|Minecarts now stack on top of each other.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Minecarts can now be used to craft [[Minecart with Chest|storage]], [[Minecart with TNT|TNT]], and [[Minecart with Hopper|hopper minecart]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Minecart JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of minecarts have been changed.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts.}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|Minecarts are now twice the speed than in other editions.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|Minecarts are now slower.}}
{{History||xbox=TU13|ps=1.0|Minecarts are now faster again.}}
{{History||xbox=TU21|xbone=CU9|ps=1.14|The minecart limit has been increased.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Minecart [[sound]]s have been updated.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Minecart JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of minecarts has been changed.}}
{{History|new 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart_(item)_JE2_BE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== Trivia ==
* Minecarts appear to float above the track, as their model has no wheels.
* If the player views their inventory while riding in a minecart, they appear sitting down in mid-air.
* The player can teleport to another minecart while sitting in a minecart by right-clicking a minecart in their range. This can be used as an elevator to quickly rise up when minecarts are placed on top of each other.
* If the sound is muted in the options while riding a minecart, and then turned back up, the minecart no longer makes noise in the client until the player exits the minecart.
* If a saddled pig is riding a minecart, the player can ride the pig. Doing so causes the minecart to be able to ride freely at the player's walking speed. It is unknown whether this is a glitch.
* It seems that hunger does not deplete while inactive in a minecart (at least in normal difficulty).
* A minecart (alongside rails and powered rails) are used as Steve's Side-Special in the crossover fighting game Super Smash Bros. Ultimate.
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Minecart fire pig.png|A pig inside a burning minecart
MinecartInfdev1.png|A Minecart opened in Minecraft Infdev
MinecartInfdev2.png|A Minecart filled in Minecraft Infdev
2ed Spawner Minecart Image and 1st Dispenser cart image.jpg|An image of two [[Minecart with Spawner]]s and unimplemented Minecart with Dispensers.
Minecart with chest and head thing.png|The first image [[Jens Bergensten|Jeb]] released.<ref>{{Tweet|jeb|289000646210904064}}</ref>
Pocket Edition v0.8.0 alpha Development minecarts.png|The first image of minecarts in {{edition|PE}}.
Minecart Booster.png|Minecart booster.
MinecartStack.png|Minecarts being stacked on each other.
Villager minecart.png|Villager in a minecart.
Minecartride.jpg|Player in minecart.
Blocks in Invisible Minecarts.png|Minecarts can be edited to show any block inside, and can also be edited to be invisible.
File:Minecart (Trails and Tales Summer Event) Render.png|A wooden minecart, featured in the [[Trails & Tales Event]].
File:Minecoins 5.png|Two minecarts, as depicted on [[Minecraft Marketplace|Minecoin]] gift cards.
</gallery>
== References ==
{{reflist}}
== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--minecart Taking Inventory: Minecart] – Minecraft.net on September 6, 2019
{{Items}}
{{entities}}
[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[cs:Vozík]]
[[de:Lore]]
[[es:Vagoneta]]
[[fr:Wagonnet]]
[[hu:Csille]]
[[it:Carrello da miniera]]
[[ja:トロッコ]]
[[ko:광산 수레]]
[[nl:Mijnkar]]
[[pl:Wagonik]]
[[pt:Carrinho de mina]]
[[ru:Вагонетка]]
[[th:รถราง]]
[[uk:Вагонетка]]
[[zh:矿车]]</li></ul> | 15w36a | Spiders can now draw lines of sight through blocks again. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1.11{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Redstone Dust|Redstone Dust]]<br/>{{Redirect|Redstone|the ore|Redstone Ore|the powered mineral block|Block of Redstone|other uses|Redstone (disambiguation)}}
{{Block
| group = Inactive (connected)
| 1-1= Inactive Redstone Wire (NESW).png
| 1-2 = Inactive Redstone Wire (NESW) BE.png
| group2 = Inactive (unconnected)
| 2-1 = Inactive Redstone Wire (unconnected).png
| 2-2 = Inactive Redstone Wire (unconnected).png
| group3 = Active (connected)
| 3-1 = Active Redstone Wire (NESW).png
| 3-2 = Active Redstone Wire (NESW) BE.png
| group4 = Active (unconnected)
| 4-1 = Active Redstone Wire (unconnected).png
| 4-2 = Active Redstone Wire (unconnected).png
| image = Redstone Dust JE2 BE2.png
| extratext = [[#Gallery|View all renders]]
| transparent = Yes
| light = No
| tool = all
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = No
}}
'''Redstone dust''' is a mineral that can transmit [[Redstone circuit#Power|redstone power]] as a wire when placed as a [[block]]. It is also used in [[crafting]] and [[brewing]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Mining ===
{{see also|Redstone Ore#Natural generation}}
[[Redstone ore]] mined using an iron [[pickaxe]] or higher drops 4 or 5 redstone dust (or more with [[Fortune]], averaging at 6 redstone dust with Fortune III). If mined with [[Silk Touch]], the block drops itself instead of redstone dust.
=== Natural generation ===
15 lengths of redstone dust are naturally generated as part of the trap in each [[jungle pyramid]]. 5 lengths of redstone dust can be found in one type of jail cell room in a [[woodland mansion]]. In [[Ancient City|ancient cities]], multiple pieces of redstone dust can be found integrated into circuitry.
=== Breaking ===
Redstone dust can be broken instantly using any tool, or without a tool, and drops itself as an item.
Redstone dust is removed and drops as an item if:
* its attachment block is moved, removed, or destroyed
* [[water]] or [[lava]] flows into its space
* a [[piston]] tries to push it or moves a block into its space
=== Mob loot ===
[[Witch]]es have a chance of dropping 0–2 redstone dust upon death. This is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 0–5 redstone dust.
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|redstone}}
=== Crafting ===
Redstone dust can be crafted from [[blocks of redstone]].
{{Crafting
|Block of Redstone
|Output=Redstone Dust,9
|type=Redstone
}}
=== Smelting ===
{{Smelting
|showname=1
|Redstone Ore; Deepslate Redstone Ore
|Redstone Dust
|0.7
}}
=== Trading ===
{{IN|java}}, novice-level cleric [[villager]]s sell two redstone dust for one [[emerald]].
{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level cleric villagers sell four redstone dust for one emerald.
=== Villager gifts ===
{{see also|Tutorials/Raid farming}}
{{IN|Java}}, when the player has the [[Hero of the Village]] status effect, clerics might throw that player a redstone dust as a gift.
== Usage ==
Redstone dust is used for [[#Brewing ingredient|brewing]], [[#Crafting ingredient|crafting]], and in redstone circuits by placing it on the ground to create [[#Redstone component|redstone wire]]. It can also be used to power redstone components.
=== Brewing ingredient ===
{{Brewing
|head=1
|Redstone Dust
|Mundane Potion
|base=Water Bottle
}}
{{Brewing
|foot=1
|name=Increased Duration
|Redstone Dust
|showbase=1
|base=Potion of Fire Resistance; Potion of Invisibility; Potion of Night Vision; Potion of Poison; Potion of Regeneration; Potion of Slowness; Potion of Strength; Potion of Swiftness; Potion of Water Breathing; Potion of Weakness; Potion of Leaping; Potion of Slow Falling
}}
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage|Redstone Dust}}
=== {{anchor|Redstone dust}} Redstone component ===
When placed in the world, redstone dust becomes a block of "redstone wire"{{Info needed|other blco? BE?}}, which can transmit [[Redstone circuit#Power|redstone power]].
=== Smithing ingredient ===
{{Smithing
|head=1
|ingredients=Any Armor Trim +<br/>Any Armor Piece + <br/>Redstone Dust
|Any Armor Trim Smithing Template
|Netherite Chestplate
|Redstone
|Redstone Trim Netherite Chestplate
|showdescription=1
|description = All armor types can be used in this recipe,<br/>a netherite chestplate is shown as an example.<br/>
|tail=1
}}
;Trim color palette
The following color palette is shown on the designs on trimmed armor:
*{{TrimPalette|redstone dust}}
=== Placement ===
[[File:Redstone wire as circuit component.png|Examples of redstone wire configuration. ''Top Left:'' Redstone wire connects diagonally vertically through non-opaque blocks. ''Top Right:'' Redstone wire does ''not'' connect diagonally vertically through opaque blocks. ''Center:'' Redstone wire gets darker as its power level drops, to a maximum of 15 blocks from a power source.|thumb]]
[[File:Redstone on Glowstone, Stairs, Slabs.png|Examples of redstone wire placements.|thumb]]
Redstone dust can be placed on [[opaque]] blocks as well as [[glowstone]], upside-down [[slab]]s, [[glass]], upside-down [[stairs]], and [[hopper]]s. It can also be placed on some transparent blocks; see [[Opacity/Placement]] for more information. It cannot be placed suspended in midair, even with commands, which is not unintentional.<ref>{{bug|MC-182709}}</ref>
Redstone wire configures itself to point toward adjacent redstone [[Redstone components#Power components|power components]] and [[Redstone components#Transmission components|transmission component]] connection points. Redstone wire also configures itself to point toward adjacent redstone wire one block higher or lower – unless there is a solid opaque block above the lower redstone wire.
If there is only one such adjacent redstone component, redstone wire configures itself into a {{BlockSprite|redstone-dust}} line pointing both at the neighbor and away from it. If there are two or more such adjacent components, redstone wire connects them in the form of {{BlockSprite|redstone-dust}}, {{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-upleft}}, {{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-t-up}}, or {{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-cross}} as needed.
When there are no adjacent components, a single redstone wire configures itself into a {{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-cross}} plus sign, which can provide power in all four directions. By right-clicking it can be changed into a {{BlockSprite|redstone-dust-dot}} dot, which does not provide power to any of the four directions.
{{IN|bedrock}}, redstone wire automatically configures itself to point toward adjacent blocks or [[Redstone components#Mechanism components|mechanism components]]. {{IN|java}}, it does not. If such a configuration is desired, the other neighbors of the redstone wire must be arranged to create it, i.e the redstone dust must be placed in a way that it would be pointed at the block’s location even if it were not there.
When redstone wire is reconfigured after placement, it does not update other redstone components around it of the change unless that reconfiguration also includes a change in power level or another component provides an update. This can create situations where a mechanism component remains activated when it shouldn't, or vice versa, until it receives an update from something else – a "feature" of redstone wire that can be used to make a [[BUD|block update detector]].
{{-}}
=== Behavior ===
{{Schematic|caption=
{{IN|be}}, the signal can go down from glass blocks.
|||rd-$ew!|RL-!||||rd-$ew!|RL-!|-
|rt-$!|rd-$ew!|SB|||rt-$!|rd-$ew!|glass||-
|ts-$|SB|rd-$ew|RL||ts-$|SB|rd-$ew!|RL-!
}}{{Schematic|caption =
However, the signal can never go down from slabs.
|||rd-$ew!|RL-!||||rd-$ew!|RL-!|-
|rt-$!|rd-$ew!|SB|||rt-$!|rd-$ew!|glass||-
|ts-$|ts-$|rd-$ew|RL||ts-$|ts-$|rd-$ew|RL
}}
Redstone wire can transmit power, which can be used to operate [[Redstone components#Mechanism components|mechanism components]] ([[door]]s, [[piston]]s, [[redstone lamp]]s, etc.).
Redstone wire can be "powered" by a number of methods:
* from an adjacent [[Redstone components#Power components|power component]] or a strongly-powered block
* from the output of a redstone repeater or redstone comparator
* from adjacent redstone wire. The powering dust can be a level higher or lower, but with restrictions:
** Redstone dust can be powered by redstone dust that is one level lower, or on an [[opaque]] block one level higher. A transparent block cannot{{only|java}} pass power downward.
** The block "between" the two dust blocks must be air or transparent. A solid block there "cuts" the connection between the higher and lower dust.
The "power level" of redstone dust can vary from 0 to 15. Most power components power-up adjacent redstone dust to power level 15, but a few ([[daylight sensor]]s, [[trapped chest]]s, and [[weighted pressure plate]]s) may create a lower power level. Redstone repeaters output power level 15 (when turned on), but [[redstone comparator]]s may output a lower power level.
{{Schematic | caption =
Redstone wire can transmit power up to 15 blocks.
|rt-$!|rd-$ew!+15|rd-$ew!+14|rd-$ew!+13|rd-$ew!+12|rd-$ew!+11|rd-$ew!+10|rd-$ew!+9
|rd-$ew!+8|rd-$ew!+7|rd-$ew!+6|rd-$ew!+5|rd-$ew!+4|rd-$ew!+3|rd-$ew!+2|rd-$ew!+1|rd-$ew+0
}}
Power level drops by 1 for every block of redstone wire it crosses. Thus, redstone wire can transmit power for no more than 15 blocks. To go further, the power level must be re-strengthened – typically with a redstone repeater.
Powered redstone wire on top of, or pointing at, an opaque block provides ''weak'' power to the block. A weakly-powered block cannot power other adjacent redstone wire, but can still power redstone repeaters and comparators, and activate adjacent mechanism components. Transparent blocks cannot be powered.
When redstone wire is unpowered, it appears dark red. When powered, it becomes bright red at power level 15, fading to darker shades with decreasing power. Powered redstone wire also produces "dust" [[particles]] of the same color.
While redstone wire always provides power to the directions it points into, it can still point into directions in which it cannot give power. If redstone wire comes in the form of a cross, the player can right-click to toggle it between a cross and dot. A redstone dot does not power anything adjacent to it, but powers the block under it.
== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Block/Normal}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Redstone Dust
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=redstone-dust
|spritetype=block
|nameid=redstone_wire
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=redstone-dust
|spritetype=item
|nameid=redstone
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Redstone Dust
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=redstone-dust
|spritetype=block
|nameid=redstone_wire
|id=55
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=redstone-dust
|spritetype=item
|nameid=redstone
|id=373
|form=item
|foot=1}}
=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}
{{LoadPage|Redstone Dust/Asset history|List of block state combinations|h4}}
== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Dispense With This}}
== Video ==
{{Video note|These videos do not show all uses for redstone in crafting and all methods of obtaining. This video is also outdated, as of 1.13 Java Edition, redstone is now called Redstone Dust.}}
<div style="text-align:center">
<span style="display:inline-block">{{yt|zldqknGFWb4}}</span>
<span style="display:inline-block">{{yt|_IApwvCLJW8}}</span>
</div>
== History ==
{{History||May 21, 2009|link=https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://notch.tumblr.com/post/110762705/my-list-on-tile-types-so-far|[[Notch]] shows interest in adding wire-type [[block]]s.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.1|[[File:Redstone Dust JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added redstone dust as an [[item]].
|[[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NS) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (EW) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NE) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (ES) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (SW) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NW) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NEW) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NES) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (ESW) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NSW) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NESW) JE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Active Redstone Wire (NS) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (EW) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NE) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (ES) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (SW) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NW) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NEW) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NES) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (ESW) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NSW) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NESW) JE1.png|32px]] Added redstone dust as a placed [[block]].
|Redstone dust as a placed block has two power appearances; either completely on, or completely off.
|Redstone dust is used to craft [[redstone torch]]es.
|At this time, redstone has not been given an official name.}}
{{History||v1.0.2_01|Redstone dust now doesn't connect through solid [[block]]s diagonally down.{{needs testing|may have been changed in v1.0.2|type=untestable}}
|Walking on redstone dust no longer [[breaking|breaks]] it.{{needs testing|may have been changed in v1.0.2|type=untestable}}
|Active redstone dust now gives off [[particles]].{{needs testing|may have been changed in v1.0.2|type=untestable}}}}
{{History||v1.1.0|Redstone is now used to craft [[compass]]es.}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=<nowiki>?|slink=:Category:Information needed requiring unarchived version|Redstone is now used to craft [[clock]]s.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.0|With the addition of inventory tooltips, the [[item]] form of redstone dust has been named "Redstone", and the usually unobtainable block form has been named "Redstone Dust".}}
{{History||1.2|Redstone is now used to craft [[dispenser]]s and [[note block]]s.}}
{{History||1.3|[[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NS) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (EW) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NE) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (ES) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (SW) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NW) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NEW) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NES) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (ESW) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NSW) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NESW) JE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Active Redstone Wire (NS) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (EW) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NE) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (ES) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (SW) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NW) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NEW) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NES) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (ESW) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NSW) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NESW) JE2.png|32px]] Redstone wire gets darker the farther away it is from a source of power, using a dedicated [[tint]] system. Previously, it was fully on until it reached its limit.
|Its particles now appear gray due to not being tinted.
|Redstone is now used to craft [[redstone repeater]]s.}}
{{History||1.5|[[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NS) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (EW) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NE) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (ES) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (SW) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NW) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NEW) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NES) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (ESW) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NSW) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NESW) JE3.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Active Redstone Wire (NS) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (EW) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NE) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (ES) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (SW) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NW) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NEW) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NES) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (ESW) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NSW) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NESW) JE3.png|32px]] Fully off redstone wire is no longer black.
|Redstone dust can now be placed on [[snow]].
|Redstone is now used to craft [[powered rail]]s and [[detector rail]]s.}}
{{History||1.6.6|Redstone dust now checks if the block below has a solid top face or [[glowstone]], allowing it to be placed on it.}}
{{History||1.7|Redstone dust now connects to a [[redstone repeater|repeater]] without the dust being explicitly pointed at it.
|Redstone can now be used to craft [[piston]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Redstone can now be found in the new [[stronghold]] storeroom [[chest]]s, and in the new [[mineshaft]] chests.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Redstone can now be [[brewing|brewed]] in a [[water bottle]] to create a [[mundane potion]].
|Redstone can now be found in the new [[stronghold]] altar [[chest]]s.
|Redstone now extends the [[potion]]s of [[Fire Resistance]], [[Slowness]], [[Swiftness]], [[Poison]], [[Weakness]] and [[Strength]].}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Redstone now extends the new potion of [[Regeneration]].}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|[[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (unconnected) JE1.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Active Redstone Wire (unconnected) JE1.png|32px]] Redstone dust placement on one [[block]] has been changed from a "+" to a "•" shape.}}
{{History||?|Redstone wire block particles are now correctly colored.}}
{{History||1.1|snap=11w49a|Fixed redstone update bug.{{more info}}}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w06a|Redstone can now be placed on [[glowstone]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w07a|Redstone is now used to craft [[redstone lamp]]s.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Redstone can now be [[trading|bought]] from priest [[villager]]s, at 2–4 redstone for 1 [[emerald]], making them [[renewable]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w22a|Redstone dust now generates in [[jungle temple]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=12w25a|Redstone dust can now be placed on top of upside-down [[slabs]] and [[stairs]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Redstone now extends the new [[potion]]s of [[Night Vision]] and [[Invisibility]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w38a|[[Witch]]es have been added, which sometimes [[drops|drop]] redstone when killed.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w01a|Redstone can now be used to craft [[blocks of redstone]] and [[dropper]]s.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Redstone now extends the new [[potion]] of [[Water Breathing]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading]] has been changed: cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1–4 redstone for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Redstone dust no longer changes to [[obsidian]] next to water when [[lava]] flows into it.}}
{{History|||snap=14w27a|Redstone now extends the new [[potion]] of [[Leaping]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|[[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (unconnected) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NS) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (EW) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NE) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (ES) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (SW) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NW) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NEW) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NES) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (ESW) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NSW) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NESW) JE4.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Active Redstone Wire (unconnected) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NS) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (EW) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NE) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (ES) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (SW) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NW) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NEW) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NES) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (ESW) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NSW) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NESW) JE4.png|32px]] Some slight changes have been made to redstone wire's appearance - the dot now extends outward with two more pixels, and the south-facing section of bends, T shapes and crosses now has one fewer pixel. It also appears straighter and more continuous in straight wire form.
|Redstone can no longer be added to extended [[potion]]s or tier-II potions.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|The average yield of redstone from [[dungeon]] [[chest]]s has been cut by more than half.
|The average yield of redstone in [[mineshaft]] chests has been increased.}}
{{History|||snap=15w46a|The hitbox of redstone now covers only part of the surface of the [[block]] below, based on the orientation of the redstone.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Redstone dust can now be found in chests in [[woodland mansion]]s.
|Redstone can now used to craft [[observer]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The [[item]] form of "Redstone" has been renamed to "Redstone Wire".
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[block]]'s numeral ID was 55, and the [[item]]'s 331.}}
{{History|||snap=17w48a|"Redstone" has been renamed to "Redstone Dust".}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|Redstone now extends the new [[potion of the Turtle Master]].}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Redstone Dust JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of redstone dust has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Redstone dust can now be found in chests in [[village]] temples.}}
{{History|||snap=19w12b|Redstone dust can now be placed on [[glass]], [[ice]] and [[sea lantern]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Cleric villagers now give redstone dust to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Redstone dust now has a bottom texture.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Redstone can now be used to craft [[target]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=20w18a|Redstone dust placement on one [[block]] has been changed from a "•" back to a "+" shape.
|Redstone dust's hitbox is now no longer strictly a cuboid, and more closely matches the shape of the wiring.<ref>{{bug|MC-137336}}</ref>
|Upward going redstone dust now has a hitbox on the side of the [[block]] too, rather than only on the floor.<ref>{{bug|MC-153508}}</ref>
|Unconnected redstone dust now has all direction block states set to "side".
|The direction block states of redstone dust are now properly set to "side" at the end of a redstone wire on both ends, rather than only the one with other redstone besides it.
|[[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (N).png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (E).png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (S).png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (W).png|32px]]<br>[[File:Active Redstone Wire (N).png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (E).png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (S).png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (W).png|32px]] While not accessible in normal gameplay, redstone dust that points into one side, but not the opposite, now visually reaches halfway across the [[block]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w19a|Redstone dust now visually connects when going up [[soul sand]], 8-layer [[snow]] stacks and the back side of upside-down [[stairs]].
|[[Particles]] are now generated across the length of the redstone wire rather than the center of the [[block]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w21a|Redstone dust placement on one [[block]] is now toggleable between a "+" and a "•" shape, by {{control|interacting}} with it.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w08a|Redstone dust can now drop and be smelted from [[deepslate redstone ore]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Redstone wire now generates in [[Ancient City|ancient cities]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Redstone dust can now be used as an armor trim material.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Redstone Dust JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added redstone as an [[item]].
|Redstone is now [[drops|dropped]] when [[breaking|mined]] from [[redstone ore]].
|Redstone can be used to craft [[compass]]es and [[clock]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=build 2|Redstone can now be used to craft [[powered rail]]s.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Redstone is now used to craft [[redstone block]]s.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Redstone has been added to the [[Creative]] [[inventory]], but it still cannot be placed. }}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Redstone can now be placed.
|Redstone is now used to craft [[redstone lamp]]s, [[note block]]s, [[detector rail]]s and [[redstone torch]]es.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Redstone is now used to craft [[dispenser]]s and [[dropper]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Redstone is now used to craft [[piston]]s and [[observer]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1–4 redstone for an [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Redstone can now be found in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||?|[[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NE) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (ES) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (SW) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NW) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NEW) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NES) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (ESW) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NSW) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Inactive Redstone Wire (NESW) BE.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Active Redstone Wire (NE) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (ES) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (SW) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NW) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NEW) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NES) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (ESW) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NSW) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Active Redstone Wire (NESW) BE.png|32px]]<br>Placed redstone now assumes its current appearance with a more solid center. Its linear state appearences are unknown.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Redstone Dust JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of redstone has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Redstone can now be found in [[desert]] [[village]] temple [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 4 redstone as part of their first tier [[trading|trade]].}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.57|"Redstone" has been renamed to "Redstone Dust".}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.16.230.52|Redstone dust can now drop and be smelted from [[deepslate redstone ore]].}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.26|Redstone wire now generates in [[Ancient City|ancient cities]].}}
{{History||1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.21|Redstone dust can now be used as an armor trim material.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Redstone Dust JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added redstone.}}
{{History||xbox=TU3|Redstone now connects to a [[redstone repeater|repeater]] without the dust being explicitly pointed at it.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Redstone Dust JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of redstone has been changed.}}
{{History||ps=1.95|Redstone can now be placed on [[glass]].}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Redstone Dust JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added redstone dust.}}
{{History|foot}}
=== Redstone wire "item" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Redstone Wire}}
== Gallery ==
=== Renders ===
; Java Edition
<gallery>
Inactive Redstone Wire (NESW).png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (unconnected).png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (NS).png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (EW).png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (NE).png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (ES).png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (SW).png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (NW).png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (NEW).png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (NES).png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (ESW).png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (NSW).png
</gallery>
<gallery>
Active Redstone Wire (NESW).png |
Active Redstone Wire (unconnected).png |
Active Redstone Wire (NS).png |
Active Redstone Wire (EW).png |
Active Redstone Wire (NE).png |
Active Redstone Wire (ES).png |
Active Redstone Wire (SW).png |
Active Redstone Wire (NW).png |
Active Redstone Wire (NEW).png |
Active Redstone Wire (NES).png |
Active Redstone Wire (ESW).png |
Active Redstone Wire (NSW).png
</gallery>
; Bedrock Edition
<gallery>
Inactive Redstone Wire (NESW) BE.png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (NESW) BE.png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (NS).png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (EW).png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (NE) BE.png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (ES) BE.png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (SW) BE.png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (NW) BE.png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (NEW) BE.png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (NES) BE.png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (ESW) BE.png |
Inactive Redstone Wire (NSW) BE.png
</gallery>
<gallery>
Active Redstone Wire (NESW) BE.png |
Active Redstone Wire (NESW) BE.png |
Active Redstone Wire (NS).png |
Active Redstone Wire (EW).png |
Active Redstone Wire (NE) BE.png |
Active Redstone Wire (ES) BE.png |
Active Redstone Wire (SW) BE.png |
Active Redstone Wire (NW) BE.png |
Active Redstone Wire (NEW) BE.png |
Active Redstone Wire (NES) BE.png |
Active Redstone Wire (ESW) BE.png |
Active Redstone Wire (NSW) BE.png
</gallery>
=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
Slab Stair Redstone.png|First image of redstone dust on top of slabs and stairs.
File:Olivia Tinkering.jpeg|[[Olivia]] using a scarce amount of redstone dust.
File:23w32a.jpg|[[Sunny]] using a very long strip of redstone dust.
</gallery>
=== In other media ===
<gallery>
Powered By Redstone JINX.jpg|Official T-shirt artwork "Powered By Redstone" made by [https://www.jinx.com JINX].
File:Redstone Behind Chiseled Bookshelf Pixel Art.png|Pixel art of redstone dust.
</gallery>
== Issues ==
{{issue list|redstone|redstone dust|redstone wire}}
== Trivia ==
* Five updates for [[wikipedia:Windows 10 version history|Windows 10]] released from 2016 to 2018 were codenamed "Redstone", referencing ''Minecraft''.<ref>{{link|url=https://www.theverge.com/2015/4/7/8364355/microsoft-redstone-windows-updates|title=Microsoft plans ‘Redstone’ updates for Windows 10 in 2016|author=Tom Warren|website=The Verge|date=April 7, 2015}}</ref>
* The block has 1,296 possible block state combinations, the highest of all blocks as of 1.15.2, beating [[fire]]'s 512 and [[note block]]'s 800.
* According to {{el|ee}}, redstone dust contains radioactive [[element]]s.
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Redstone}}
{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Redstone mechanics]]
[[Category:Mechanisms]]
[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]
[[cs:Rudit]]
[[de:Redstone]]
[[el:Σκόνη Κοκκινόπετρας]]
[[es:Polvo de redstone]]
[[fr:Poudre de redstone]]
[[hu:Redstone]]
[[it:Polvere di redstone]]
[[ja:レッドストーンダスト]]
[[ko:레드스톤 가루]]
[[nl:Redstonestof]]
[[pl:Redstone]]
[[pt:Pó de redstone]]
[[ru:Красная пыль]]
[[th:ผงเรดสโตน]]
[[tr:Kızıltaş]]
[[uk:Редстоун]]
[[zh:红石粉]]</li><li>[[Warped Fungus on a Stick|Warped Fungus on a Stick]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Warped Fungus on a Stick.png
| durability = 100
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = No
}}
A '''warped fungus on a stick''' is an item that can be used to control saddled [[strider]]s.
== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|head=1
|showdescription=1
|A1=Fishing Rod; Damaged Fishing Rod
|B2=Warped Fungus
|Output= Warped Fungus on a Stick
|description=Crafting from a damaged fishing rod is available only {{in|bedrock}}. ''Java Edition'' requires a pristine fishing rod. The [[2×2 grid]] can also be used for crafting instead of a crafting table.
|type= Transportation
}}
{{crafting
|foot=1
|ignoreusage=1
|Damaged Warped Fungus on a Stick
|Damaged Warped Fungus on a Stick
|Output= Warped Fungus on a Stick
|description= The durability of the two warped fungi on sticks is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
|type= Transportation
}}
=== Mobs ===
A [[zombified piglin]] that spawns as a strider jockey holds a warped fungus on a stick instead of a {{ItemLink|golden sword}}, and has an 8.5%{{Only|java|short=y}} or 25%{{Only|bedrock|short=y}} chance to drop it if killed by a player or tamed [[wolf]], or upon death when angry. chance is increased by 1%{{Only|java|short=y}} or 5%{{Only|bedrock|short=y}} per level of Looting, for a maximum of 11.5%{{Only|java|short=y}} or 40%{{Only|bedrock|short=y}} with Looting III.
== Usage ==
[[File:Strider riding.gif|A [[player]] shown using a warped fungus on a stick to ride a [[strider]] (click to see animation).|thumb|350px]]
Similar to how a [[carrot on a stick]] is used to control [[pig]]s, the [[player]]s can use a warped fungus on a stick to control a [[strider]]. To do this, the player simply holds the [[item]] in one hand and any nearby striders within view is attracted toward the player. If mounted on a [[saddle]]d strider, the strider moves in the direction the player is facing while holding the warped fungus on a stick. Right clicking with the item makes the strider go faster, but reduces the item's durability by 1 for every speed boost. If the item durability reaches 0, it turns into a fishing rod.
Due to a strider's ability to walk on [[lava]], this is a beneficial [[tools|tool]] for using striders as a safe transport across [[the Nether]]'s terrain, which is otherwise considered difficult to traverse.
=== Enchantments ===
A warped fungus on a stick can receive the following enchantments, but only through an [[anvil]]:
{|class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Mending]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|}
== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a warped fungus on a stick's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a warped fungus on a stick's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Warped Fungus on a Stick
|spritetype=item
|nameid=warped_fungus_on_a_stick
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Warped Fungus on a Stick
|spritetype=item
|nameid=warped_fungus_on_a_stick
|id=618
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|This Boat Has Legs}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w13a|[[File:Warped Fungus on a Stick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added warped fungus on a stick.}}
{{History|||snap=20w14a|Now has 100 durability instead of 25.
|Now takes only 1 damage every time the strider is speed boosted.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=Pre-release 1|The [[zombified piglin]] riding a [[strider]] now spawns holding a warped fungus on a stick.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[File:Warped Fungus on a Stick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added warped fungus on a stick.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.63|Warped Fungus on a Stick can now be enchanted.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|The [[zombified piglin]] riding a [[strider]] now spawns holding a warped fungus on a stick.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}
== See also ==
* {{ItemLink|Carrot on a Stick}}
* {{ItemLink|Saddle}}
== References ==
{{Items}}
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[de:Wirrpilzrute]]
[[es:Caña con hongo distorsionado]]
[[fr:Champignon biscornu sur un bâton]]
[[ja:歪んだキノコ付きの棒]]
[[lzh:譎蕈釣竿]]
[[pl:Spaczony grzyb na patyku]]
[[pt:Vara com fungo distorcido]]
[[ru:Удочка с искажённым грибком]]
[[zh:诡异菌钓竿]]</li></ul></nowiki> | 16w32a | Changed entity ID from Spider to spider. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pocket Edition Alpha | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.3.3{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Helmet|Helmet]]<br/>{{Update|Include information about armor trims and updated netherite upgrade information.}}
{{redirect|Cap|mob spawning caps|Spawn}}
{{redirect|Turtle Shell|the item dropped by maturing turtles|Scute}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Leather Cap.png| Leather
Chainmail Helmet.png| Chainmail
Iron Helmet.png| Iron
Diamond Helmet.png| Diamond
Golden Helmet.png| Golden
Netherite Helmet.png| Netherite
Turtle Shell.png| Turtle Shell
</gallery>
| durability =
* Leather: 55
* Chainmail: 165
* Iron: 165
* Golden: 77
* Diamond: 363
* Netherite: 407
* Turtle Shell: 275
| renewable =
* '''Netherite''': No
* '''All others''': Yes
| stackable = No
}}
'''Helmets''' are a type of [[armor]] that covers the head of the player. There are seven types of helmets: '''leather cap''', '''chainmail helmet''', '''iron helmet''', '''diamond helmet''', '''gold helmet''', '''netherite helmet''', and '''turtle shell'''.
==Obtaining ==
===Crafting===
{{crafting
|head=1
|showname=0
|showdescription=1
|name=Helmet
|A2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
|B2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
|C2= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
|A3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
|C3= Leather;Gold Ingot;Iron Ingot;Diamond;Scute
|description=
|Output= Leather Cap;Golden Helmet;Iron Helmet;Diamond Helmet;Turtle Shell
|type= Combat
}}
{{crafting
|ignoreusage=1
|name=[[Helmet]]
|ingredients=Damaged matching helmet
|Damaged Leather Cap; Damaged Golden Helmet; Damaged Chainmail Helmet; Damaged Iron Helmet; Damaged Diamond Helmet; Damaged Turtle Shell; Damaged Netherite Helmet
|Damaged Leather Cap; Damaged Golden Helmet; Damaged Chainmail Helmet; Damaged Iron Helmet; Damaged Diamond Helmet; Damaged Turtle Shell; Damaged Netherite Helmet
|Output= Leather Cap; Golden Helmet; Chainmail Helmet; Iron Helmet; Diamond Helmet; Turtle Shell; Netherite Helmet
|description= The durability of the two helmets is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
|type= Combat
|foot=1
}}
===Upgrading===
{{Smithing
|head=1
|Netherite Upgrade
|Diamond Helmet
|Netherite Ingot
|Netherite Helmet
|tail=1
}}
===Repairing===
====Grinding====
{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=2x Damaged [[Leather Cap]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Chainmail Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Iron Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Golden Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Diamond Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Netherite Helmet]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Turtle Shell]]
|Damaged Leather Cap; Damaged Chainmail Helmet; Damaged Iron Helmet; Damaged Golden Helmet; Damaged Diamond Helmet; Damaged Netherite Helmet; Damaged Turtle Shell
|Damaged Leather Cap; Damaged Chainmail Helmet; Damaged Iron Helmet; Damaged Golden Helmet; Damaged Diamond Helmet; Damaged Netherite Helmet; Damaged Turtle Shell
|Leather Cap; Chainmail Helmet; Iron Helmet; Golden Helmet; Diamond Helmet; Netherite Helmet; Turtle Shell
|description=The durability of the two helmets are added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
}}
====[[Anvil mechanics#Unit repair|Unit repair]]====
Helmets can be repaired in an [[anvil]] by adding units of the [[armor material]]'s repair material, with each repair material restoring 25% of the helmet's maximum durability, rounded down.
===Mob loot===
If a [[zombie]], [[husk]], [[stray]] or [[skeleton]] is wearing armor, there is a 8.5% chance (9.5% with [[Looting]] I, 10.5% with Looting II and 11.5% with Looting III) for the mob to drop a helmet upon death. The dropped helmet is usually badly damaged, and may be [[enchanted]] with enchantment levels 5-19.
{{IN|bedrock}}, [[vindicator]]s and [[pillager]]s spawned in [[raid]]s have a 8.3525% chance (10.28% on hard) to drop [[iron]] helmets. The dropped helmets are usually badly damaged, and have a 50% chance of being [[enchanted]] with a random [[enchantment]].
===Natural generation===
Two [[armor stand]]s are found in each taiga [[village]] outdoor armory, one of them equipped with an [[iron helmet]].
===Chest loot===
{{IN|BE}}, a sealed room in [[woodland mansion]]s can appear that has a chest sometimes containing an [[Efficiency]] I leather cap.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-109048}}</ref>
{{LootChestItem|leather-cap,random-enchanted-leather-cap,chainmail-helmet,iron-helmet,level-enchanted-iron-helmet,golden-helmet,random-enchanted-golden-helmet,diamond-helmet,damaged-diamond-helmet,level-enchanted-diamond-helmet,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-helmet,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-helmet-2}}
===Trading===
{{IN|java}}, novice-level armorer villagers have a 40% chance to sell an iron helmet for 4 emeralds. Journeyman-level armorers have a 40% chance to sell a chainmail helmet for 1 emerald. Master-level armorers always sell an enchanted diamond helmet for 11-27 emeralds. Apprentice-level leatherworker villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to sell a leather cap<ref group="note" name="dye note">The leather armor has a random color created by two dyes (possibly the same dye twice.)</ref> for 5 emeralds. Master-level leatherworker villagers offer the same trade.
Armorer villagers may give the players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect a chainmail helmet.
{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level armorer villagers have a 25% chance to sell iron helmet for 5 emeralds, {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell chainmail helmet at journeyman-level for an emerald, and 50% chance to sell enchanted diamond helmet for 8 emeralds at master-level. Apprentice-level leatherworker villagers have a 50% chance to sell leather cap for 5 emeralds as part of their trades, and 50% chance to sell an enchanted leather cap for 5 emeralds at the master level.
{{notelist|columns=1}}
==Usage ==
Helmets can be placed in the top armor slot of a player's [[inventory]] for activation.
===Defense points===
Defense points are each signified by half of a shirt of mail in the armor bar above the health bar. Each defense point reduces any damage dealt to the player that is absorbed by armor by 4%, increasing additively with the number of defense points. Different materials and combinations of armor provide different levels of defense.
The following table shows the number of defense points added by helmets.
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Helmet defense points"
|-
! scope="col" |Material
! scope="col" |
|-
! scope="row" |Leather
|{{armor|1}}
|-
! scope="row" |Golden
| rowspan="4" |{{armor|2}}
|-
! scope="row" |Chainmail
|-
! scope="row" |Iron
|-
! scope="row" |Turtle Shell
|-
! scope="row" |Diamond
| rowspan="2" |{{armor|3}}
|-
! scope="row" |Netherite
|}
===Knockback resistance===
A netherite helmet provides 10% knockback resistance.
===Durability===
The following table shows the amount of damage each piece of armor can absorb before being destroyed.
Any "hit" from a damage source that can be blocked by armor removes one point of durability from each piece of armor worn for every {{hp|4}} of incoming damage (rounded down, but never below 1). Damage taken that armor doesn't protect (such as [[Damage#Fall damage|falling]] or [[Damage#Drowning|drowning]]) does not damage the armor, even if it is enchanted to protect against that type of damage. The following chart displays how many hits helmets can endure.
Netherite armor is not damaged by [[lava]] or [[fire]] when worn.
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Helmet durability"
|-
!Material
!Durability
|-
! scope="row" |Leather
|55
|-
! scope="row" |Golden
|77
|-
! scope="row" |Chainmail
| rowspan="2" |165
|-
! scope="row" |Iron
|-
! scope="row" |Turtle Shell
|275
|-
! scope="row" |Diamond
|363
|-
! scope="row" |Netherite
|407
|}
====Repair====
Helmets may be [[item repair|repaired]] by using them along with some of their crafting material (leather, gold ingots, iron ingots, diamonds or netherite) in an [[anvil]]. Chainmail helmets may be repaired in this way with iron ingots. They may also be repaired by crafting them together with another helmet of like material.
===Enchantments===
A helmet can receive the following [[enchantment]]s. Note that while iron and chainmail have the same durability, chainmail has a higher [[Tutorials/Enchanting mechanics#Enchantability|enchantability]] than iron or diamond.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Enchantment !!Max Level !!Notes
|-
|[[Fire Protection]]|| IV ||<ref group="note" name="exclusive">Fire Protection, Blast Protection, Projectile Protection and Protection are mutually exclusive</ref>
|-
|[[Projectile Protection]]|| IV ||<ref group="note" name="exclusive" />
|-
|[[Blast Protection]]|| IV ||<ref group="note" name="exclusive" />
|-
|[[Protection]]|| IV ||<ref group="note" name="exclusive" />
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]||III
|
|-
|[[Respiration]]||III
|
|-
|[[Aqua Affinity]]||I
|
|-
|[[Thorns]]||III ||<ref group="note" name="anvil">Only from using an [[anvil]] and [[enchanted book]]s.</ref>
|-
|[[Mending]]||I ||<ref group="note" name="anvil2">Only from chest loot, fishing, or an anvil and enchanted books.</ref>
|-
|[[Curse of Binding]]||I ||<ref group="note" name="anvil2" />
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]||I ||<ref group="note" name="anvil2" />
|}
{{notelist}}
===Turtle shell effect===
Equipping a {{ItemSprite|Turtle Shell}} turtle shell provides the {{EffectLink|Water Breathing}} status effect, allowing the player to remain underwater for an additional 10 seconds. The time that this effect lasts does not begin to count down until the player dives underwater, then the 10 seconds are counted down. The effect immediately recharges after exposure to air.
===Brewing ingredient===
A turtle shell can also be used as a potion brewing ingredient.
{{Brewing
|Turtle Shell
|Potion of the Turtle Master
|Potion of the Turtle Master
|Potion of the Turtle Master
|showname=1
}}
===Smelting usage===
{{Smelting|showname=1|Iron Helmet;Chainmail Helmet;Golden Helmet|Iron Nugget;Iron Nugget;Gold Nugget|0,1}}
===Piglins===
{{EntityLink|Piglin|Piglins}} are attracted to ''golden'' helmets and pick them up, examining them for 6 to 8 seconds. Piglins can wear other helmets but are not attracted to them. They prefer stronger helmets over weaker helmets, with one exception: They always prefer golden helmets, throwing out stronger helmets in favor of gold helmets. Enchanted helmets are preferred over unenchanted helmets.
==Sounds ==
{{el|je}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|subtitle=Leather armor rustles
|source=player
|description=When a leather helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_leather
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip chain1.ogg
|sound2=Equip chain2.ogg
|sound3=Equip chain3.ogg
|sound4=Equip chain4.ogg
|sound5=Equip chain5.ogg
|sound6=Equip chain6.ogg
|subtitle=Chain armor jingles
|source=player
|description=When a chainmail helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_chain
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_chain
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip iron1.ogg
|sound2=Equip iron2.ogg
|sound3=Equip iron3.ogg
|sound4=Equip iron4.ogg
|sound5=Equip iron5.ogg
|sound6=Equip iron6.ogg
|subtitle=Iron armor clanks
|source=player
|description=When an iron helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_iron
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_iron
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip gold1.ogg
|sound2=Equip gold2.ogg
|sound3=Equip gold3.ogg
|sound4=Equip gold4.ogg
|sound5=Equip gold5.ogg
|sound6=Equip gold6.ogg
|subtitle=Gold armor clinks
|source=player
|description=When a gold helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_gold
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_gold
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip diamond1.ogg
|sound2=Equip diamond2.ogg
|sound3=Equip diamond3.ogg
|sound4=Equip diamond4.ogg
|sound5=Equip diamond5.ogg
|sound6=Equip diamond6.ogg
|subtitle=Diamond armor clangs
|source=player
|description=When a diamond helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_diamond
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_diamond
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip netherite1.ogg
|sound2=Equip netherite2.ogg
|sound3=Equip netherite3.ogg
|sound4=Equip netherite4.ogg
|subtitle=Netherite armor clanks
|source=player
|description=When a netherite helmet is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_netherite
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_netherite
|volume=0.8
|pitch=1.0/0.9
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip turtle shell.ogg
|subtitle=Turtle Shell thunks
|source=player
|description=When a turtle shell is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_turtle
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip_turtle
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0/0.85/1.1
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=dependent
|description=When a helmet's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{el|be}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Equip leather1.ogg
|sound2=Equip leather2.ogg
|sound3=Equip leather3.ogg
|sound4=Equip leather4.ogg
|sound5=Equip leather5.ogg
|sound6=Equip leather6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a leather helmet or a turtle shell is equipped
|id=armor.equip_leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip chain1.ogg
|sound2=Equip chain2.ogg
|sound3=Equip chain3.ogg
|sound4=Equip chain4.ogg
|sound5=Equip chain5.ogg
|sound6=Equip chain6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a chain helmet is equipped
|id=armor.equip_chain
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip iron1.ogg
|sound2=Equip iron2.ogg
|sound3=Equip iron3.ogg
|sound4=Equip iron4.ogg
|sound5=Equip iron5.ogg
|sound6=Equip iron6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an iron helmet is equipped
|id=armor.equip_iron
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip gold1.ogg
|sound2=Equip gold2.ogg
|sound3=Equip gold3.ogg
|sound4=Equip gold4.ogg
|sound5=Equip gold5.ogg
|sound6=Equip gold6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a gold helmet is equipped
|id=armor.equip_gold
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip diamond1.ogg
|sound2=Equip diamond2.ogg
|sound3=Equip diamond3.ogg
|sound4=Equip diamond4.ogg
|sound5=Equip diamond5.ogg
|sound6=Equip diamond6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a diamond helmet is equipped
|id=armor.equip_diamond
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip netherite1.ogg
|sound2=Equip netherite2.ogg
|sound3=Equip netherite3.ogg
|sound4=Equip netherite4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a netherite helmet is equipped.
|id=armor.equip_netherite
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a leather helmet is dyed using a cauldron
|id=cauldron.dyearmor
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a leather helmet's dye is removed using a cauldron
|id=cauldron.cleanarmor
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a helmet's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}
==Data values ==
=== ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Cap
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_helmet
|itemtags=freeze_immune_wearables
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Chainmail Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chainmail_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_helmet
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Turtle Shell
|spritetype=item
|nameid=turtle_helmet
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Cap
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_helmet
|id=335
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Chainmail Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chainmail_helmet
|id=339
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_helmet
|id=343
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_helmet
|id=347
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_helmet
|id=351
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Helmet
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_helmet
|id=609
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Turtle Shell
|spritetype=item
|nameid=turtle_helmet
|id=573
|form=item
|foot=1}}
===Item data===
When leather caps are dyed, it has the following NBT:
<div class="treeview">
*{{nbt|compound|tag}}: Parent tag.
**{{nbt|compound|display}}: Display properties.
***{{nbt|int|color}}: The color of the leather armor. The tooltip displays "Dyed" if advanced tooltips are disabled, otherwise it displays the hexadecimal color value. Color codes are calculated from the Red, Green and Blue components using this formula:<br>'''<span style="color:red">Red</span>[[wikipedia:Logical shift|<<]]16 + <span style="color:green">Green</span><<8 + <span style="color:blue">Blue</span>'''<ref>For positive values larger than 0x00FFFFFF, the top byte is ignored. All negative values produce white.</ref>
</div>
==Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Iron Man;Tie Dye Outfit;Cover me in debris;Oooh, shiny!}}
==Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Suit Up;Cover me With Diamonds;Oh Shiny;Cover Me in Debris;A Furious Cocktail;How Did We Get Here}}
==History ==
{{History|java classic}}
{{History||August 13, 2009|link=wordofnotch:162091556|Notch tested armor models on [[mob (entity)|mob]]. Only [[chestplate]]s and helmets were available. They were merely aesthetic at the time and had no effect on gameplay.}}
{{History||0.24_SURVIVAL_TEST|[[File:Plate Helmet.png|32px]] Added [[Java_Edition_removed_features#Armor_in_Survival_Test|plate helmet]]s.
|[[File:Chainmail Helmet JE1.png|32px]] Added the model and the texture for unused [[Java_Edition_removed_features#Armor_in_Survival_Test|chain helmet]]s.
|[[File:Zombie full set.png|32px]] [[File:Skeleton helmet.png|26px]] Plate armor models have been tested on [[zombie]]s and [[skeleton]]s. It had no effect on gameplay.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091223-1|Plate and chain armor [[model]]s are no longer used.}}
{{History|||snap=20091231-2|[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Studded Helmet (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added [[item]]s of relation to leather, [[History of textures/Unused textures#Studded armor|studded]], chainmail and plate (iron) helmets.
|The textures of leather helmets are taken from one of [[Notch]]'s previous games, ''[[Legend of the Chambered]]''. The rest are from ''[[Legend of the Chambered 2]]''.}}
{{History||20100206|[[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added items of golden and diamond helmets.
|Removed leather-chain helmets.}}
{{History||20100212-1|Added armor models.
|[[File:Indev 20100212 armor.png|50px]] Armor models are now displayed on the [[player]] in the [[inventory]].}}
{{History||20100218|[[File:Leather Cap JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added models of leather, chainmail, iron, gold, and diamond helmets.
|Helmets can now be [[crafting|crafted]] and worn.
|Helmets now function. All helmets give {{Armor|3}}. Helmets have limited [[item durability|durability]], with lower tier helmets less durable than higher tier helmets.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.8|With the introduction of [[leather]], "Cloth Cap" has been renamed to "Leather Cap".
|Leather cap is now [[crafting|crafted]] with leather instead of [[wool|cloth]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|The armor protection behavior has been changed. Prior to this update, the total armor protection is based in this equation: (((''total equipped armor damage reduction'' − 1) × (''all equipped armor max damage'' − ''total equipped armor damage'')) ÷ (''total equipped armor max damage'' + 1)). Armor no longer reduces certain damage types to be covered by enchantments.}}
{{History|||snap=October 3, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|120859830339637249}}|The first images of a [[player]] wearing enchanted armor are revealed.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Iron helmets can now be found in the new [[stronghold]] altar [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Helmets can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]].}}
{{History||1.1|snap=12w01a|Iron helmets can now be found in the new blacksmith [[chest]]s in [[village]]s.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w06a|[[Zombie]]s now drop iron helmets on rare occasions and [[zombie pigman|zombie pigmen]] now drop golden helmets.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w15a|{{key|Shift}}+clicking can now be used to wear helmets.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Chain helmets can now be obtained legitimately in [[survival]] mode through [[trading]].
|Blacksmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] chain helmets for 5–6 emeralds.
|Blacksmith villagers now sell diamond helmets for 7 emeralds.
|Blacksmith villagers now sell iron helmets for 4–5 emeralds.
|Butchers now sell leather caps for 2–3 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w32a|[[Mob]] armor has been reintroduced. A partial or full set of any armor is now sometimes worn by [[zombie]]s, [[skeleton]]s and [[zombified piglins|zombie pigmen]], with the likelihood increasing with difficulty.}}
{{History|||snap=August 17, 2012|slink={{tweet|Dinnerbone|236445090929844225}}|[[Jeb]] and [[Dinnerbone]] tweeted pictures of [[dye]]able leather armor.}}
{{History|||snap=12w34a|Leather helmets can now be dyed by [[crafting]] a leather armor piece with [[dye]]s. Dyes can be removed by {{control|use|text=using}} dyed leather armor on a [[cauldron]] with [[water]].
|[[File:Leather Cap JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Cap (item) JE2.png|32px]] Default leather caps textures are now slightly darker.}}
{{History|||snap=12w36a|[[Dye]]d leather caps are now more saturated and have a slight tint of tan in respect to the default armor color.}}
{{History|||snap=12w37a|[[File:Leather Cap JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Leather armor now has non-dyed parts on the cap. This has been implemented so that [[player]]s can distinguish between other types of helmets and similarly colored leather caps.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w04a|Helmets in the [[player]]'s hand can now be equipped by right-clicking.
|[[Dispenser]]s can now equip nearby players with helmets.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading|Trades]] changed: armorer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] chain helmets for 5–7 emeralds.
|Armorer villagers no longer sell diamond helmets.
|Armorer villagers now sell iron helmets for 4–6 emeralds.
|Leatherworkers no longer sell other leather caps.}}
{{History|||snap=14w05a|Helmets no longer turns red when [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are hurt.}}
{{History|||snap=14w06a|Helmets are now visible on [[giant]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Chain helmets [[Java Edition removed features#Chainmail armor|cannot be crafted anymore]] due to the [[item]] form of [[fire]] being [[Java Edition removed features#Obtainable until 1.8|removed]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Enchanted iron and diamond helmets can now be found in [[end city]] ship [[chest]]s.
|[[Mob]]s now wear armor from the bottom to the top, rather than from the top to the bottom. This means that a mob with three armor pieces, for example, spawn with all armor except a helmet.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34b|Helmet [[item durability|durability]] now affects armor value.}}
{{History|||snap=15w36a|Armor and armor [[enchanting|enchantment]] calculations have been changed. For the original values, see [[Armor/Before 1.9|here]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w36d|Helmet durability affecting value has been removed.
|Helmets now has an attribute controlling the defense points.}}
{{History|||snap=15w50a|Added <code>equip</code> [[sound]]s for leather armor.}}
{{History|||snap=16w02a|Armor and armor enchantment calculations have been changed again.}}
{{History|||snap=16w05a|Armor calculations have been changed, once again.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 298, 302, 306, 310 and 314.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|[[File:Turtle Shell.png|32px]] [[File:Turtle Shell (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added turtle shells.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Golden helmets now have a chance of generating in [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Enchanted leather caps can now generate in the chests of [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20a|"Chain Helmet" has now been renamed to "Chainmail Helmet".}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Leather Cap JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of helmets have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Leather caps can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] tanneries.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Iron helmets can now be found on [[armor stand]]s in [[taiga]] villages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of gold helmet [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Armorer villagers now sell enchanted diamond helmets, making diamond helmets effectively [[renewable resource|renewable]] again.
|Leatherworker villagers now sell randomly [[dye]]d leather caps.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Armorer villagers now give chainmail helmets to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Netherite Helmet JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Helmet (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added netherite helmets.}}
{{History|||snap=20w07a|[[File:Leather piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Iron piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Golden piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond piglin helmet.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite piglin helmet JE1.png|32px]] Added textures and [[model]]s for all helmets when they are used by [[piglin]]s.
|Netherite helmets are now obtained by combining one diamond armor piece and one netherite ingot in a crafting table.
|[[File:Turtle Shell piglin MC-172110.png|32px]] Turtle shells, when used by piglins and [[zombified piglin]]s, result in a [[missing texture]] when being displayed.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|172110|Texture of turtle shells is missing when worn by a piglin or zombified piglin|date=February 14, 2020}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|[[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of diamond helmet [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|[[File:Netherite Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Helmet (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of netherite helmets has been changed.
|[[File:Netherite piglin helmet.png|32px]] The texture of netherite helmets for [[piglin]]s has been changed.
|Netherite helmets can no longer be [[crafting|crafted]].
|Netherite helmets are now obtained by combining one diamond helmet and one netherite ingot in a [[smithing table]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Golden and netherite helmets now generate randomly [[enchanting|enchanted]], and sometimes [[damage]]d, in [[bastion remnant]] and [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20w17a|Diamonds helmets now generate in place of netherite helmets in bastion remnant [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=pre3|The special helmet [[model]]s and textures created for [[piglin]]s have been removed except for leather helmets.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w48a|Wearing a leather helmet now prevents [[Powder Snow#Freezing|freezing]] entirely.}}
{{History|||snap=21w13a|The two unused textures of the leather cap for [[piglin]]s<ref><code>/assets/minecraft/textures/models/armor/piglin_leather_layer_1.png</code></ref><ref><code>/assets/minecraft/textures/models/armor/piglin_leather_layer_1_overlay.png</code></ref> have been removed.}}
{{History||1.18.2|snap=22w03a|Netherite helmet knockback resistance is no longer random.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w17a|[[File:Leather Cap JE5.png|32px]] The texture of the leather cap item has been changed.|Changed the leather cap texture when worn so the center bar now extends to the bottom of the back face.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Non-leather helmets can now be trimmed using a [[smithing table]].
|There are 10 types of material that determine the color of the trim:
*Iron
*Copper
*Gold
*Lapis
*Emerald
*Diamond
*Netherite
*Redstone
*Amethyst
*Quartz
|Upgrading diamond helmets to netherite helmets now requires the netherite upgrade [[smithing template]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w05a|Leather caps can now be trimmed using a smithing table.|Helmets can now have trims of the same material it is made out of.}}
{{History|||snap=23w06a|Swapped {{cd|iron}} and {{cd|iron_darker}} palette, then made {{cd|iron_darker}} darker overall.}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w05a|Helmets can now be swapped by {{ctrl|using}} them in the hotbar.<ref>{{bug|MC-216270|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||?|Helmets can now be swapped in [[armor stand]]s by {{ctrl|using}} them/[[head]]s/[[carved pumpkin]]s in the armor stand's slot.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|The pattern textures of dune and sentry armor trims are changed.|Those previous patterns were left with different names: dune was renamed sentry and sentry was renamed shaper.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.6.0|[[File:Leather Cap JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added helmets.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The leather helmet sprite has been changed to that of {{el|je}}, but its armor [[model]] remains that of older versions.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Iron helmets now naturally generate in [[village]] [[chest]]s and in [[stronghold]] altar chests.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 11|Helmets now protect against [[damage]] from [[mob]]s only.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Helmets can now be worn by mobs.
|Chainmail helmets can now be obtained in [[survival]] mode from a mob wearing it.}}
{{History||?|Helmets no longer turn red when [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are hurt.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Leather Cap JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of leather helmets have been changed.
|Leather helmets can now be dyed.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Helmets can now be obtained from [[stray]]s and [[husk]]s that naturally spawn with armor.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[Enchanting|Enchanted]] iron helmets and enchanted diamond helmets can now be found inside [[chest]]s within [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Iron helmets and chainmail helmets are now [[trading|sold]] by armorer smith [[villager]]s via trading.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Golden, chain and iron helmets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Chainmail helmets now generate in [[buried treasure]] chests.
|Enchanted leather helmets can now be found inside [[shipwreck]] supply room [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Golden helmets can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.4|[[File:Turtle Shell.png|32px]] [[File:Turtle Shell (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added turtle shells.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Leather Cap JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of helmets have been changed.
|Iron helmets now can be found in plains [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|Leather helmets can now be found inside plains village tannery chests.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Iron helmets now can be found in [[savanna]], [[taiga]], [[desert]], [[snowy taiga]] and [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|Leather helmets can now be found inside savanna, taiga, desert, snowy taiga and snowy tundra village tannery chests.
|Iron helmets can now be found in [[village]] armorer chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Pillager]]s and [[vindicator]]s that spawn in [[raid]]s can now drop iron helmets.
|Diamond helmets are now sold by armorer villagers.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of gold helmet [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History||1.12.0|snap=beta 1.12.0.2|[[File:Armor Stand with Leather Armor MCPE-44669.png|32px]] Leather armor no longer shows as being [[dye]]d properly when worn by [[armor stand]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Leather armor now appears properly dyed when worn by armor stands.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Netherite Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Helmet (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added netherite helmets.
|[[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of diamond helmet [[item]]s have been changed.
|Helmets can now be obtained from [[piglin]]s that naturally spawn with golden helmets.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Golden and netherite helmets now generate randomly [[enchanting|enchanted]], and sometimes [[damage]]d, in [[bastion remnant]] chests.
|Netherite helmets can no longer be [[crafting|crafted]].
|Netherite helmets are now obtained by combining one diamond helmet and one netherite ingot in a [[smithing table]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.63|Diamonds helmets now generate in place of netherite helmets in bastion remnant [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.200.53|Netherite helmets now gives a 90% reduction in knockback.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.53|Wearing leather helmets now prevents [[Powder Snow#Freezing|freezing]] entirely.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Leather Cap JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added helmets.
|Added a quick equip for armor to the [[inventory]] interface.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|ps=1.03|[[File:Leather Cap JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures for leather helmets have been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.05|Leather helmets can now be [[dye]]d.
|[[Item repair]] can now repair helmets.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU13|ps=1.16|Helmets now have the quick equip functionality.}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Golden, chain and iron helmets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all types of helmet items have been changed (except for the leather helmets).}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Leather Cap JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Cap (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Chainmail Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Helmet (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added helmets.}}
{{History|foot}}
<gallery>
File:ArmorModel Aug 13 2009.jpg|First image of armor.
File:DinnerboneArmor.png|[[Dinnerbone]]'s first screenshot of dyed armor.
File:ArmorPE.png
</gallery>
;Armor durability from Indev until late Beta
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Armor Durability during Indev until late Beta" style="text-align:center;"
|-
!Leather
!Golden
!Chainmail
!Iron
!Diamond
|-
|33
|66
|66
|132
|264
|}
==Issues ==
{{issue list}}
==Trivia ==
*Unlike the other helmets, the netherite helmet covers most of the player's face, due to a nose guard and cheek plates.
*The turtle shell is the only helmet that is not part of a complete set.
* In Bedrock Edition, there exists a bug<ref>{{Cite bug|MCPE|109048|Efficiency 1 Leather Cap in Woodland Mansions|date=December 1, 2020}}</ref> that makes it possible to obtain a Leather Cap enchanted with Efficiency I from [[Woodland Mansion]] chests with a chance of 1.45%. The enchantment has no effect on the cap, however.
==Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Zombie helmet.png|A zombie wearing a helmet in [[Survival Test]].
</gallery>
===Enchanted Helmets===
<gallery>
File:Enchanted Leather Cap (item).gif
File:Enchanted Chainmail Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Iron Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Golden Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Diamond Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Netherite Helmet (item).gif
File:Enchanted Turtle Shell (item).gif
</gallery>
<gallery>
File:Enchanted Leather Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Chainmail Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Iron Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Golden Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Diamond Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Netherite Helmet.gif
File:Enchanted Turtle Shell.gif
</gallery>
==References ==
{{reflist}}
==External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--helmet Taking Inventory: Helmet] – Minecraft.net on February 20, 2020
{{Items}}
[[Category:Armor]]
[[es:Casco]]
[[ja:ヘルメット]]
[[ko:투구]]
[[pt:Capacete]]
[[pl:Hełm]]
[[zh:头盔]]</li><li>[[Written Book|Written Book]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Written Book
| image = Written Book.gif
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (16)
}}
A '''written book''' is an [[item]] created after a [[book and quill]] is signed.
== Obtaining ==
=== Signing a book and quill ===
Written books can be obtained by signing a [[book and quill]]. After it has been signed, it cannot be edited again. The label does not say "Written Book", but whatever the [[player]] titles it. The title appears on the top line of the label, and "by <''player''>" (the player's username) on the bottom. {{IN|bedrock}}, this is customizable without [[commands]].
=== Copying ===
{{crafting
|name=Written Book
|showdescription=1
|;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|Book and Quill
|Written Book
|;;;;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;;;;;;Book and Quill
|Output= Written Book; Written Book,2; Written Book,3; Written Book,4; Written Book,5; Written Book,6; Written Book,7; Written Book,8
|description=The input written book is not consumed.<br>The new copies are "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy", depending on whether the input written book is "Original" or "Copy of Original".<br>Copies of copies cannot be copied.<br>Copied books of the same generation ("Original", "Copy of Original", "Copy of Copy", or "Tattered") stack.
|type=Miscellaneous
}}
== Usage ==
Written books can be opened by right-clicking (or holding down on the screen {{in|bedrock}}), and display a GUI allowing the [[player]] to read it or turn the page.
The contents of a book are an extra set of data attached to the item. This means that when a book is destroyed, its contents are lost with it.
=== Lecterns ===
One can place a [[written book]] on an empty [[lectern]].
The lectern then emits a redstone signal depending on the displayed page in the book. On the last page, the lectern emits a signal strength of 15.
=== Chiseled bookshelf ===
{{control|Use|text=Using}} the [[chiseled bookshelf]] while having a written book in the main hand will put the book inside the chiseled bookshelf.
== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=master
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=block
|description=When the page of a book is turned on a lectern
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|subtitle=Book thumps
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.put
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|subtitle=Book placed
|source=block
|description=When a written book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|subtitle=Book taken
|source=block
|description=When a written book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.take
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|volume=4.8
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a written book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=insert.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a written book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=pickup.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{JE}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Written Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=written_book
|itemtags=bookshelf_books, lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{BE}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Written Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=written_book
|id=511
|itemtags=minecraft:bookshelf_books, minecraft:lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}
=== Item data ===
{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Written Books}}
</div>
{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|[[File:Written Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added written books.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Written books can now be [[trading|sold]] to librarian [[villager]]s, at 1 written book for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Written books can now be cloned the same way [[map]]s can, but by using [[book and quill|books and quills]] instead of Empty Maps. Multiple copies of the same written book can be cloned by putting more book and quills in the crafting grid.
|Written books can now be stacked (up to 16 per stack).}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading]] has been changed: librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 2 written books for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w05a|Copying written books now mark them as "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy". The copying status of a book is denoted in a separate line in the tooltip, beneath the author's name. Copies of copies cannot be copied.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33c|A written book titled "Work in Progress" now generates within a [[hopper]] as a part of the [[end ship]] in the [[end cities]]. It reads: "We will have something else here soon..." and is signed by [[Searge]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w41a|End ships no longer contain a written book.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 387.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Written Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of written books has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Written books can now be held on [[lectern]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Librarian [[villager]]s no longer [[trading|buy]] written books.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Written books can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|[[File:Written Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added written books.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Written Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of written books has been changed.
|Written books can now be held on [[lectern]]s.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Written Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added written books.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Written Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of written books has been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== Trivia ==
*When written books are obtained with [[commands]] (without the correct [[Player.dat format#Written Books|data tag]]), the label shows "Written Book" and has the text "*Invalid book tag*" when opened. The book is signed and cannot be edited without commands.
*Commands that were added to a written book using serialized JSON objects are executed through the chat system. This means that any command added to a written book can't be longer than 256 characters, which is the maximum chat line limit.
*During the 2020 April Fools Update [[Java Edition 20w14∞]], throwing a written book into a lit [[Nether Portal (block)|nether portal]] would create a portal to one of the 2,147,483,645 new dimensions.
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Written Book tooltip.png|A signed book.
Test by Dinnerbone.png|Copying a signed book.
BookandQuillOperators12w17a.png|Different types of characters can be used to simulate a different font.
JSON Book.png|First image of a book using JSON text.
No NBT written book GUI.png|A no NBT written book using commands.
Book Background (JE).png|Java Edition book background texture.
Book Background (BE).png|Bedrock Edition book background texture.
Book Arrowleft (JE).png|Java Edition left arrow texture.
Book Arrowright (JE).png|Java Edition right arrow texture.
Book Arrowleft (BE).png|Bedrock Edition left arrow texture.
Book Arrowright (BE).png|Bedrock Edition Right arrow texture.
</gallery>
== See also ==
*[[Book]]
*[[Bookshelf]]
*[[Book and Quill]]
{{Items}}
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[cs:Napsaná kniha]]
[[es:Libro escrito]]
[[fr:Livre édité]]
[[hu:Megírt könyv]]
[[it:Libro]]
[[ja:記入済みの本]]
[[ko:글이 쓰인 책]]
[[nl:Geschreven boek]]
[[pl:Zapisana książka]]
[[pt:Livro escrito]]
[[ru:Написанная книга]]
[[uk:Написана книга]]
[[zh:成书]]</li></ul> | Added spiders. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.7.3{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Golden Carrot|Golden Carrot]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Golden Carrot
| image = Golden Carrot.png
| heals = {{hunger|6}}
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
A '''golden carrot''' is a valuable [[food]] item and [[brewing]] ingredient. It provides the second most saturation in the game, behind [[suspicious stew]] crafted with either a [[Flower|dandelion]] or [[Flower|blue orchid]].
==Obtaining==
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|golden-carrot}}
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|A1= Gold Nugget
|B1= Gold Nugget
|C1= Gold Nugget
|A2= Gold Nugget
|B2= Carrot
|C2= Gold Nugget
|A3= Gold Nugget
|B3= Gold Nugget
|C3= Gold Nugget
|Output= Golden Carrot
|type= Foodstuff
}}
=== Trading ===
Master-level farmer [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to sell 3 golden carrots for 3 [[emerald]]s {{in|bedrock}}, and always offer the same trade {{in|java}}.
== Usage ==
=== Food ===
To eat a golden carrot, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|6}} and 14.4 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation points]].
=== Animal food ===
Golden carrots are used to tame, [[breed]], lead, grow, and heal [[horse]]s, [[donkey]]s, and [[mule]]s, and to breed, lead, and grow [[rabbit]]s.
=== Brewing ingredient ===
{{Brewing
|showname=1
|Golden Carrot
|Potion of Night Vision
}}
== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Golden Carrot
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_carrot
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Golden Carrot
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_carrot
|id=283
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Artificial Selection;Oooh, shiny!}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Oh Shiny;Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}
== Video ==
{{Video note|this video is outdated; it does not mention that golden carrots can be used as animal food.}}
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|HJUaKroydLQ}}</div>
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|[[File:Golden Carrot JE1.png|32px]] Added golden carrots.
|The new [[Potion of Night Vision]] is brewed by adding a golden carrot to an [[Awkward Potion]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w36a|[[File:Golden Carrot JE2.png|32px]] The texture of golden carrots has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=12w37a|[[File:Golden Carrot JE3 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of golden carrots has been changed in order to match the new [[carrot]] texture. The [[item]] sprite no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=?|Golden carrots can now be used to tame, breed and heal horses and donkeys.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=?|Golden carrots can now be used to breed rabbits.}}
{{History|||snap=14w32a|Moved golden carrots from the Foodstuffs tab to the Brewing tab in the [[Creative inventory]].<ref name="gold carrot inventory">https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MC-3664</ref>}}
{{History||1.8.1|snap=pre1|Rabbits now follow players holding golden carrots.<ref>{{bug|MC-70054|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 396.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Golden Carrot JE4 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of golden carrots has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] golden carrots.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w16a|Golden carrots can now be found in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w30a|Golden carrots can now be found in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=experimental snapshot 6|Horses, donkeys and mules now follow players holding golden carrots.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Golden carrots may now be found in [[ancient city]] ice box [[chest]]s.
|A single golden carrot now generates in the [[chest]] in <code>ancient_city/city_center/city_center_2</code>.}}
{{History|||snap=22w14a|The golden carrot in the chest in <code>ancient_city/city_center/city_center_2</code> has been replaced with a [[golden apple]].}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Golden Carrot JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Added golden carrots.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1| Golden carrots can now be used to feed [[rabbit]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Golden carrots can now be used to feed [[horse]]s and [[donkey]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Golden Carrot JE4 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of golden carrots has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Golden carrots can now be [[trading|bought]] from farmer [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.9|Trading has been changed, master-level farmer now has {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell golden carrots.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Golden carrots now generate in [[ruined portal]] chests.
|Golden carrots trade offering chance changed to 50%.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|xbone=CU1|ps=1.04|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Golden Carrot JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Added golden carrots.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Golden Carrot JE4 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of golden carrots has been changed.}}
{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Golden Carrot JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Added golden carrots.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== See also ==
* [[Carrot]]
* [[Golden Apple]]
== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--golden-carrot Taking Inventory: Golden Carrot] – Minecraft.net on September 6, 2022
{{items}}
[[cs:Zlatá mrkev]]
[[de:Goldene Karotte]]
[[es:Zanahoria dorada]]
[[fr:Carotte dorée]]
[[hu:Aranyrépa]]
[[ja:金のニンジン]]
[[ko:황금 당근]]
[[nl:Gouden wortel]]
[[pl:Złota marchewka]]
[[pt:Cenoura dourada]]
[[ru:Золотая морковь]]
[[uk:Золота морква]]
[[zh:金胡萝卜]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]</li><li>[[Longer String|Longer String]]<br/>{{stub}}
{{Joke feature}}
{{exclusive|java}}
{{item
| image = Longer String.png
| rarity=Common
| renewable=Yes
| stackable=Yes (64)
}}
'''Longer string''' is a joke item from [[Java Edition 23w13a_or_b]].
==Obtaining==
===Crafting===
{{Crafting
|A1= String |B1= String
|Output= Longer String
|shapeless= 1
|ignoreusage=1
}}
==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Longer String
|spritetype=item
|nameid=string2
|form=item|foot=1}}
==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||23w13a_or_b|[[File:Longer String.png|32px]] Added longer string.}}
{{History|foot}}
{{items}}
{{Jokes}}
[[Category:Joke items]]
[[ja:Longer String]]
[[pt:Linha mais comprida]]</li></ul> | The eyes on spiders will now glow in the dark. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.9.0{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Blue Dye|Blue Dye]]<br/>{{Item
|image = Blue_Dye_JE1_BE1.png
|renewable = Yes
|stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Blue dye''' is a [[Dye#Primary|primary dye color]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|Lapis Lazuli
|Output=Blue Dye
|type=Material
|head=1
}}
{{Crafting
|Cornflower
|Output=Blue Dye
|type=Material
|foot=1
}}
=== Chest loot ===
{{#invoke:LootChest|base3|blue-dye}}
== Usage ==
{{dye usage}}
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}
=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Blue Dye}}
=== Trading ===
Expert-level shepherd villagers have a {{frac|1|6}} chance to buy 12 blue dye for an emerald.
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Blue Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=blue_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Blue Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=blue_dye
|aliasid=dye / 18
|id=399
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.blue_new.name
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Blue_Dye_JE1_BE1.png|32px]] Added blue dye.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Blue dyes now can changed the text color on the [[sign]]s to blue.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sell blue dyes.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Blue dyes can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Blue dyes can now used to craft newly added [[blue candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Blue dyes can no longer used to craft blue candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Blue dyes can once again used to craft blue candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Blue dyes can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to blue.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Blue dye can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Blue dye no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; blue dye now is in the common loot.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|[[File:Blue_Dye_JE1_BE1.png|32px]] Added blue dye.}}
{{History||1.9.0|snap=beta 1.9.0.0|Added [[flower|cornflowers]], which can be used to [[crafting|craft]] blue dye.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Blue dye can now be used to [[dye]] white [[carpet]]s and uncolored [[glass pane]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Blue dye can now be [[trading|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of blue dye has been changed from <code>dye/18</code> to <code>blue_dye</code>.}}
{{History|ps4}}
{{History||1.83|[[File:Blue_Dye_JE1_BE1.png|32px]] Added blue dye.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Items]]
[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[de:Blauer Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte azul]]
[[fr:Teinture bleue]]
[[ja:青色の染料]]
[[ko:파란색 염료]]
[[pl: Niebieski barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante azul]]
[[zh:蓝色染料]]</li><li>[[Glow Ink Sac|Glow Ink Sac]]<br/>{{For|the regular sac dropped by squids|Ink Sac}}
{{Item
|Image=Glow Ink Sac.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
|}}
A '''glow ink sac''' is an item dropped by a [[glow squid]] upon death. Unlike regular ink sacs, it can be added to [[sign]]s to make glowing text, and can be used to craft glow item frames.
== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
[[Glow squid]]s drop 1–3 glow ink sacs upon death. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 1–6 with Looting III.
=== Compound creation ===
A glow ink sac can be created from its base [[element]]s, using the [[compound creator]].{{only|bedrock|education}}
{| class="wikitable"
!Name
!Elements
!Example recipe
|- <!-- Temporarily using crafting grid as substitute for compound creator (template not yet available), since the layout is the same, even if the appearance is different -->
!Glow Ink Sac
|1 Iron<br>1 Sulfur<br>4 Oxygen
|{{Crafting Table
|shapeless= 1
|A2=Iron |B2=Sulfur |C2=Oxygen,4
|Output=Glow Ink Sac}}
|}
== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{Crafting usage}}
=== Signs ===
[[File:Glow Ink Sign with Orange Dye JE2.png|thumb|150px|An oak sign with a glow ink sac used on it.]]
Glow ink sacs can be used on [[sign]]s or [[hanging sign]]s to make their text brighter in low light levels. This also adds an outline around the text on the sign, the color of which is based on the color of the sign's text. The text does not emit any light, it is only more visible in darkness, similarly to the eyes of spiders and endermen. Normal [[ink sacs]] can be applied to revert glowing text back to default.
== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Ink sac1.ogg
|sound2=Ink sac2.ogg
|sound3=Ink sac3.ogg
|subtitle=Glow Ink Sac splotches
|source=block
|description=When a glow ink sac is used on a [[sign]]
|id=item.glow_ink_sac.use
|translationkey=subtitles.item.glow_ink_sac.use
|volume=1.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.95, or 1.05</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Ink sac1.ogg
|sound2=Ink sac2.ogg
|sound3=Ink sac3.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When a glow ink sac is used on a sign
|id=sign.ink_sac.use
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Glow Ink Sac
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glow_ink_sac
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Glow Ink Sac
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glow_ink_sac
|form=item
|id=503
|foot=1}}
== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Glow and Behold}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w03a|[[File:Glow Ink Sac JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glow ink sacs.}}
{{History||1.17.1|snap=Pre-release 1|[[Zombie]]s, [[husk]]s, [[zombie villager]]s, and [[drowned]] no longer pick up [[glow ink sac]]s.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Glow ink sacs can now be used to make the text glow on a [[hanging sign]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||Caves & Cliffs (experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.17.0|snap=beta 1.16.210.59|[[File:Glow Ink Sac JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glow ink sacs.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.210.60|Glow ink sacs have been removed temporarily.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.220.50|[[File:Glow Ink Sac JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Re-added glow ink sacs.}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.52|Glow ink sacs are now available without enabling [[experimental gameplay]].}}
{{History||1.17.30|snap=beta 1.17.30.20|[[Zombie]]s, [[husk]]s, [[zombie villager]]s, and [[drowned]] no longer pick up [[glow ink sac]]s.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}
== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--glow-ink-sac Taking Inventory: Glow Ink Sac] – Minecraft.net on October 14, 2021
{{Items}}
[[Category:Items]]
[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[de:Leuchttintenbeutel]]
[[es:Saco de tinta luminosa]]
[[it:Sacca d'inchiostro luminescente]]
[[ja:輝くイカスミ]]
[[pl:Torbiel ze świecącym atramentem]]
[[pt:Bolsa de tinta brilhante]]
[[ru:Светящийся чернильный мешок]]
[[uk:Сяйний чорнильний мішок]]
[[zh:荧光墨囊]]</li></ul> | build 1 | Leaves will now have a chance of spawning spiders, creating a higher amount of spiders in tree-rich biomes at night. (version exclusive) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The spider's AI has now been updated. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| build 4 | The animation for spiders is now twice as fast. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.9.2{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Potion|Potion]]<br/>{{about|the drinkable potions|the throwable potions|Splash Potion|the throwable potions that leave a lingering area of effect|Lingering Potion}}
{{Redirect|Potion of Water Breathing|the potion in Minecraft Dungeons|MCD:Potion of Water Breathing}}{{About|the mechanics of potions|instructions on how to brew potions, and their recipes|Brewing}}{{update|The texture for ''[[Bedrock Edition]]'' is different, please add it.
Some potions texture/color was changed as of 1.19.4 pre-release 3, please add them.}}
{{Item
| image = Water Bottle.png
| extratext = View [[#Potions|all potions]]
| renewable = '''Uncraftable, Luck{{only|je|short=y}}, Decay{{only|be|short=y}}''': No<br>'''All others''': Yes
| stackable = BE: No<br/>JE: No{{until|Java Combat Tests}}<br>Yes (16){{upcoming|Java Combat Tests}}
}}'''Potions''' are bottled substances designed to inflict [[effects]]. They are created by [[brewing]] and when drunk give the player an [[effect]] for a limited time. All potions are brewed from a '''water bottle''', which is considered a type of potion but has no effects.
== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
==== Witches ====
[[Witch]]es can drop potions of Healing, Fire Resistance, Swiftness, or Water Breathing if they die while drinking that potion.
==== Wandering traders ====
[[Wandering trader]]s have a chance to drop a Potion of Invisibility if they die while drinking the potion.
=== Fishing ===
[[Water bottle]]s can be [[fishing|fished]] up as junk items.
=== Brewing ===
{{main|Brewing}}
Almost all potions are obtained by [[brewing]].
The Potion of Luck{{only|java|short=1}} and the Potion of Decay{{only|bedrock|short=1}} cannot be brewed. A command to give a Luck Potion is {{cmd|give @s minecraft:potion{Potion:luck} }}, while a Potion of Decay can be obtained via {{cmd|give @s potion 1 36}}. Both are also available in the [[creative inventory]].
=== Chest loot ===
Two Health II potions can be found in the brewing stand on ships in [[end cities]], and one splash potion of Weakness can be found in a brewing stand in [[igloo]] basements.
{{In|Bedrock}}, the cauldron in a [[swamp hut]] contains a random potion.
{{LootChestItem|potion-of-regeneration,potion-of-water-breathing,potion-of-healing}}
=== Bartering ===
[[Piglin]]s may [[barter]] a potion or a splash potion of Fire Resistance when given a [[gold ingot]].
== Usage ==
Potions are used by pressing and holding {{control|use}} with the potion bottle in hand, as with all consumable items. When drunk they bestow the corresponding [[status effect]] to the player.
Drinking a potion while already under the effects of the same potion does not add onto the effect's duration, but simply resets it. A potion effect does not "downgrade" if a lower level is activated. For example, if a [[player]] has [[Regeneration]] II, drinking a regular potion of Regeneration does not have any effect.
Using a potion on a cauldron does not transfer the potion to the cauldron, but begins to play the drinking animation.{{only|java|short=1}}
=== Modifiers ===
{{main|Brewing}}
Potions can be modified in five ways.
# Brewing [[glowstone dust]] into certain potions will ''enhance'' their level of effect.
# Adding [[redstone]] will ''extend'' the duration of the effect.
# Brewing [[gunpowder]] into a potion makes it into a ''splash'' potion (area effect).
# Adding [[dragon's breath]] to a splash potion creates a [[lingering potion]] (area effect that lingers on the ground).
# Brewing a [[fermented spider eye]] into specific potions modifies their effect, usually inverting it, which is referred to as "corruption".
The modifications of Enhancement and Extension are mutually exclusive.
Enhancing most potions trades some of its duration for a bigger effect. For example, the base Regeneration works for 44 seconds whereas Regeneration II lasts for only 22 seconds but heals more per tick during that time.
Extending a potion generally makes it last {{frac|8|3}} as long as its base potion, so a duration of 3 minutes becomes 8 minutes.
==== Corruption ====
The usual result of corruption is to invert the potion's effect (for example Swiftness becomes Slowness). Interestingly, corrupting Poison (continuous damage effect) creates a Potion of Harming, an instant damage effect, instead of the continuous healing effect (regeneration) one would normally expect. Corrupting a Potion of Night Vision turns it into a Potion of Invisibility rather than an inverse effect that might be something like blindness.
Corrupting an extended or enhanced potion results in a corrupted potion with the same modifier, if it is supported by the corrupted effect. All of the "corrupted" potions except Harming can be extended, but it is the only one that can be enhanced. {{IN|bedrock}}, the corruption of Healing II or Poison II potions results in a potion of Harming I.
=== Base potions ===
Base potions are potions that have no effect when the player drinks them, but are necessary as the basis for other potions.
{| class="wikitable col-1-center col3-left" data-description="Base potions"
! Icon
! Name
! Use
|-
| {{Slot|Water Bottle|link=none}}
! Water Bottle
| the base for the Awkward Potion and Potions of Weakness
|-
| rowspan="3"| {{Slot|Water Bottle|link=none}}
! Awkward Potion
| The base for all other effect potions
|-
! Mundane Potion
| Only usable as an alternative base for Potion of Weakness{{only|bedrock}}
|-
! Thick Potion
| No use
|}
=== Effect potions ===
==== Potions with positive effects ====
{| class="wikitable col-1-center" data-description="Positive potions"
! Icon
! Name
! Duration
! Effect
! Description
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of Regeneration|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Regeneration}}
| 0:45
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Regeneration}}
| Restores {{hp|18}} health over time, {{hp|1}} every 50 [[tick]]s (2.5 seconds).
|-
! Potion of Regeneration +
| 1:30{{only|java|short=1}}<br>2:00{{only|bedrock|short=1}}
| Restores {{hp|36}}{{only|java|short=1}} or {{hp|48}}{{only|bedrock|short=1}} health over time, {{hp|1}} every 50 ticks (2.5 seconds).
|-
! Potion of Regeneration II
| 0:22.5
| Restores {{hp|18}} health over time, {{hp|1}} every 25 ticks (1.25 seconds).
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of Swiftness|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Swiftness}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Speed}}
| rowspan="2" | Increases speed and jump distance by 20% and increases FOV (6.6 meters per second sprinting).
|-
! Potion of Swiftness +
| 8:00
|-
! Potion of Swiftness II
| 1:30
| Increases speed and jump distance by 40% and increases FOV (8 meters per second sprinting).
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Fire Resistance|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Fire Resistance}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Fire Resistance}}
| rowspan="2" | Gives immunity to all heat-related damage.
|-
! Potion of Fire Resistance +
| 8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Healing|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Healing}}
| Instant
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Instant Health}}
| Restores {{hp|4}} health.
|-
! Potion of Healing II
| Instant
| Restores {{hp|8}} health. (doubles with every additional level)
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Night Vision|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Night Vision}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Night Vision}}
| rowspan="2" | Visually brightens everything to a light level of 15, brightens up water with a blue shine, brightens up lava with an orange shine (other players cannot see the enhanced lighting without this effect).
|-
! Potion of Night Vision +
| 8:00
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of Strength|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Strength}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Strength}}
| rowspan="2" | Increases melee damage by {{hp|3}}.{{only|java}}<br>Increases melee damage by 30% of the base damage and {{Hp|1}}.{{only|bedrock}}
|-
! Potion of Strength +
| 8:00
|-
! Potion of Strength II
| 1:30
| Increases melee damage by {{hp|6}} (+ {{hp|3}} per tier).{{only|java}}<br>Increases melee damage by 69% of the base damage and {{Hp|1.3}}.
For each level: (<math>BaseDamage\times1.3^{level}+{1.3^{level}-1\over0.3}</math>){{only|bedrock}}
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of Leaping|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Leaping}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Jump Boost}}
| rowspan="2" | Allows the player to jump {{frac|1|2}} blocks higher and reduces fall damage.
|-
!Potion of Leaping +
| 8:00
|-
! Potion of Leaping II
| 1:30
| Further increases jump height to {{frac|2|1|2}} blocks and further reduces fall damage.
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Water Breathing|link=none}}
! style="white-space:nowrap" | {{text anchor|Potion of Water Breathing}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Water Breathing}}
| rowspan="2" | Allows the entity to swim without drowning or needing to surface for air. The oxygen bar does not decrease when underwater.
|-
! Potion of Water Breathing +
| 8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Invisibility|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Invisibility}}
| 3:00
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Invisibility}}
| rowspan="2" |
Makes player disappear from view. Mobs can detect and track the player only at close range, although the range increases when the player wears armor. The splash version make mobs or other players invisible. Some items are unaffected and so remain visible. These include: armor, items held in hand, arrows stuck into the player, a [[pig]]'s saddle, a [[llama]]'s carpet pattern, a [[shulker]]'s yellow head, and the glowing eyes of [[spider]]s, [[Phantom|phantoms]], and [[enderman|endermen]].
|-
! Potion of Invisibility +
| 8:00
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Slow Falling|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Slow Falling}}
| 1:30
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Slow Falling}}
| rowspan="2" | The mob/player falls at a much slower rate, and damage from hitting the ground is reduced to zero. A sprinting leap of almost 6 blocks becomes possible and farmland is not affected by the player falling onto it.
|-
! Potion of Slow Falling +
| 4:00
|-
| {{Slot|Potion of Luck|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Luck}}<br>{{only|java|short=1}}{{only|Console|short=1}}
| 5:00
| {{EffectLink|Luck}}
| Increases the luck [[Attribute#Attributes for players|attribute]] by 1 point.
|}
==== Potions with negative effects ====
{| class="wikitable col-1-center" data-description="Negative potions"
! Icon
! Name
! Duration
! Effect
! Description
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of Poison|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Poison}}
| 0:45
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Poison}}
| Causes up to {{hp|36|poisoned=1}} damage over time at a rate of 1 every 50 ticks, but does not reduce health below {{hp|1}}.
|-
! Potion of Poison +
| 1:30
| Causes up to {{hp|72|poisoned=1}}{{only|java|short=1}} or {{hp|96|poisoned=1}}{{only|bedrock|short=1}} damage over time, but does not reduce health below {{hp|1}}.
|-
! Potion of Poison II
| 0:21.6{{only|java|short=1}}<br>0:22.5{{only|bedrock|short=1}}
| Causes up to {{hp|38|poisoned=1}} damage over time, but does not reduce health below {{hp|1}}.
|-
| rowspan="2" | {{Slot|Potion of Weakness|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Weakness}}
| 1:30
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Weakness}}
| rowspan="2" | Reduces melee damage by {{hp|4}}.{{only|java}}<br>Reduces melee damage by 20% of the base damage and {{hp|0.5}}.{{only|bedrock}}
|-
! Potion of Weakness +
| 4:00
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of Slowness|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Slowness}}
| 1:30
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Slowness}}
| rowspan="2" | Slows players and mobs by 15%, to about 4.75 blocks per second sprinting.
|-
! Potion of Slowness +
| 4:00
|-
! Potion of Slowness IV<!--The IV is correct, it is not Slowness II-->
| 0:20
| Slows players and mobs by 60%, to about 2.25 blocks per second sprinting.
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{Slot|Potion of Harming|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of Harming}}
| Instant
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|Instant Damage}}
| Damages {{hp|6}}.
|-
! Potion of Harming II
| Instant
| Damages {{hp|12}}. (doubles with every additional level)
|-
| {{Slot|Potion of Decay|link=none}}
! Potion of Decay<br>{{only|bedrock|short=1}}{{Anchor|Potion of Decay}}
| 0:40
| {{EffectLink|Wither|link=Wither (status effect)}}
| Damages {{hp|1|withered=1}} every second, making a total of {{hp|40|withered=1}} damage
|}
==== Potions with mixed effects ====
{| class="wikitable col-1-center col-2-center" data-description="Base potions"
! Icon
! Name
! Duration
! Effect
! Description
|-
| rowspan="3" | {{Slot|Potion of the Turtle Master|link=none}}
! {{text anchor|Potion of the Turtle Master}}
| style="text-align:center" | 0:20
| rowspan="3" | {{EffectLink|Slowness}}<br>{{EffectLink|Resistance}}
| rowspan="2" | Slows players and mobs by 60%, to about 2.25 blocks per second sprinting, and reduces their damage taken by 60%.
|-
! Potion of the Turtle Master +<br>
| 0:40
|-
! Potion of the Turtle Master II<br>
| 0:20
| Slows players and mobs by 90%, to about 0.5625 blocks per second sprinting, and reduces their damage taken by 80%.
|}
=== Uncraftable Potion ===
{{IN|java}}, the Uncraftable Potion is a potion with no effect that is unobtainable in regular gameplay.
It is also available in splash potion and lingering potion forms, as well as for tipped arrows.
It can be obtained using the following command: {{cmd|give @s minecraft:potion{Potion:"minecraft:empty"} }}. It is also obtained any time a potion has invalid or missing potion effect tags, and thus serves as a placeholder.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" data-description="Unused potions"
! Icon
! Name
! Effect
|-
| {{Slot|Uncraftable Potion|link=none}}
! Uncraftable Potion
| No effect
|}
=== Joke potions===
====[[Java Edition 15w14a]]====
{| class="wikitable col-1-center col-2-center" data-description="Base potions"
!Icon
!Name
!Duration
!Effect
! Description
|-
|{{Slot|Potion of Slowness Revision 1|link=none}}
!{{text anchor|Potion of Caring}}
| style="text-align:center" |Instant
|{{EffectLink|id=Slowness Revision 1|Caring}}
| rowspan="3" |Changes the mob AI to move toward the nearest mob as if it were to attack it.
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{Slot|Potion of Poison Revision 1|link=none}}
!{{text anchor|Potion of Caring}}
| style="text-align:center" |Instant
| rowspan="2" | {{EffectLink|id=Poison Revision 1|Caring}}
|-
! {{text anchor|Potion of Caring II}}
| style="text-align:center" |Instant
|-
| rowspan="2" |{{Slot|Potion of Weakness Revision 1|link=none}}
!{{text anchor|Potion of Sharing}}
| style="text-align:center" |1:30
| rowspan="2" |{{EffectLink|id=Weakness Revision 1|Sharing}}
| rowspan="2" |Drops items in a random amount of time, ranging from food to rare items like [[saddle]]s or [[diamond]]s.
|-
!{{text anchor|Potion of Sharing +}}
| style="text-align:center" |4:00
|}
==== [[Java Edition 23w13a_or_b]]====
{{Empty section}}
===Undead mobs===
The effects given by Potions of Healing and Harming are opposite on undead mobs, which includes skeletons and zombies. Potions of Healing cause harm, and Harming heals them. In addition, undead mobs are not affected by Poison or Regeneration.
{{IN|bedrock}}, hitting an undead mob with a Regeneration Potion will always register as Regeneration I, no matter the level of the used potion.
===Mud conversion===
Using a water bottle, splash water bottle, or lingering water bottle on [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], or [[rooted dirt]] will convert it into [[mud]], returning a glass bottle with it. This process can be automated with a [[dispenser]].
===Filling cauldrons with Potions===
{{IN|Bedrock|Legacy Console}} potion bottles may be used on a cauldron to fill it. Using a glass bottle on a cauldron filled with a potion drains it and fills the bottle. Potions cannot be combined in a cauldron, nor can they be mixed with water, but as an added bonus if you use a stack of arrows in a full cauldron you get a stack of tipped arrows. for 1 layer you get 16, 2 layers 32.
==Custom effects==
{{IN|java}}, potions can also be obtained with any status effect using {{cmd|give}} and the tag <code>custom_potion_effects</code>, which is an array of effects for the potion. See [[Item format#Potion Effects]] for more information, and [[status effect]] for a list of effects and IDs.
==Sounds==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Drink.ogg
|subtitle=Sipping
|source=player
|description=While a player is drinking a potion
|id=entity.generic.drink
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.drink
|volume=0.5
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Witch drink1.ogg
|sound2=Witch drink2.ogg
|sound3=Witch drink3.ogg
|sound4=Witch drink4.ogg
|subtitle=Witch drinks
|source=hostile
|description=When a witch drinks a potion
|id=entity.witch.drink
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.witch.drink
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wandering trader drink potion.ogg
|sound2=Drink.ogg
|subtitle=Wandering Trader drinks potion
|source=neutral
|description=While a [[wandering trader]] is drinking a potion to become invisible during nighttime
|id=entity.wandering_trader.drink_potion
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.wandering_trader.drink_potion
|volume=''varies'' <ref group=sound>0.35 for the first sound, 0.325 for the second sound</ref>
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bottle empty1.ogg
|sound2=Bottle empty2.ogg
|subtitle=Bottle empties
|source=block
|description=When a water bottle is emptied
|id=item.bottle.empty
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bottle.empty
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bottle fill water1.ogg
|sound2=Bottle fill water2.ogg
|sound3=Bottle fill water3.ogg
|sound4=Bottle fill water4.ogg
|subtitle=Bottle fills
|source=block
|description=When a water bottle is filled
|id=item.bottle.fill
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bottle.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Drink.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a player drinks a potion
|id=random.drink
|volume=0.35
|pitch=0.9-1.1}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Witch drink1.ogg
|sound2=Witch drink2.ogg
|sound3=Witch drink3.ogg
|sound4=Witch drink4.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When a witch drinks a potion
|id=mob.witch.drink
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wandering trader drink potion.ogg
|sound2=Drink.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=When a wandering trader drinks a potion to become invisible during nighttime
|id=mob.wanderingtrader.drink_potion
|volume=''varies'' <ref group=sound>0.7 for the first sound, 0.65 for the second sound</ref>
|pitch=0.8-1.2}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=4
|sound=Water Splash Old.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a potion is placed in a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=potionsplash>{{Bug|MCPE-174867}}</ref>
|id=cauldron.fillpotion
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a potion is taken from a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=potionsplash/>
|id=cauldron.takepotion
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When water from a bottle is placed in a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=potionsplash/>
|id=cauldron.fillwater
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When water from a bottle is taken from a cauldron<wbr><ref group=sound name=potionsplash/>
|id=cauldron.takewater
|volume=0.1
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bottle empty1.ogg
|sound2=Bottle empty2.ogg
|source=sound<!--bottle-->
|description=When a water bottle or potion is emptied<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|id=bottle.empty
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bottle fill water1.ogg
|sound2=Bottle fill water2.ogg
|sound3=Bottle fill water3.ogg
|sound4=Bottle fill water4.ogg
|source=sound<!--bottle-->
|description=When a water bottle or potion is filled<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|id=bottle.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}
==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Potion
|spritetype=item
|nameid=potion
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.potion,item.minecraft.potion.effect.empty,item.minecraft.potion.effect.water,item.minecraft.potion.effect.mundane,item.minecraft.potion.effect.thick,item.minecraft.potion.effect.awkward,item.minecraft.potion.effect.night_vision,item.minecraft.potion.effect.invisibility,item.minecraft.potion.effect.leaping,item.minecraft.potion.effect.fire_resistance,item.minecraft.potion.effect.swiftness,item.minecraft.potion.effect.slowness,item.minecraft.potion.effect.water_breathing,item.minecraft.potion.effect.healing,item.minecraft.potion.effect.harming,item.minecraft.potion.effect.poison,item.minecraft.potion.effect.regeneration,item.minecraft.potion.effect.strength,item.minecraft.potion.effect.weakness,item.minecraft.potion.effect.levitation,item.minecraft.potion.effect.luck,item.minecraft.potion.effect.turtle_master,item.minecraft.potion.effect.slow_falling
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Potion
|spritetype=item
|nameid=potion
|id=426
|form=item
|translationkey=potion.emptyPotion.name,potion.mundane.name,potion.mundane.extended.name,potion.thick.name,potion.awkward.name,potion.nightVision.name,potion.invisibility.name,potion.jump.name,potion.fireResistance.name,potion.moveSpeed.name,potion.moveSlowdown.name,potion.heal.name,potion.harm.name,potion.poison.name,potion.regeneration.name,potion.damageBoost.name,potion.weakness.name,potion.wither.name,potion.turtleMaster.name,potion.slowFalling.name
|foot=1}}
=== Metadata===
{{IN|bedrock}}, potions use the following item data values to indicate the kind of potion:
{{/DV}}
===Item data===
====Java Edition====
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Potion}}
</div>
Normal potions use an NBT "Potion" tag to indicate the potion type. The values of the tag (to be prefixed with <code>minecraft:</code>) are:
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center;" data-description="Potion NBT data"
!Potion
! Regular
!Level II
!Extended +
|-
| Uncraftable Potion
|anything except the below
|–
|–
|-
|Water Bottle
|{{code|water}}
|–
|–
|-
|Mundane Potion
|{{code|mundane}}
|–
|–
|-
| Thick Potion
|{{code|thick}}
|–
|–
|-
|Awkward Potion
|{{code|awkward}}
|–
|–
|-
| Night Vision
|{{code|night_vision}}
|–
|{{code|long_night_vision}}
|-
|Invisibility
|{{code|invisibility}}
|–
|{{code|long_invisibility}}
|-
|Leaping
|{{code|leaping}}
|{{code|strong_leaping}}
|{{code|long_leaping}}
|-
|Fire Resistance
|{{code|fire_resistance}}
|–
|{{code|long_fire_resistance}}
|-
|Swiftness
|{{code|swiftness}}
|{{code|strong_swiftness}}
|{{code|long_swiftness}}
|-
|Slowness
|{{code|slowness}}
|{{code|strong_slowness}}
|{{code|long_slowness}}
|-
|Water Breathing
|{{code|water_breathing}}
|–
|{{code|long_water_breathing}}
|-
| Instant Health
|{{code|healing}}
|{{code|strong_healing}}
|–
|-
| Harming
|{{code|harming}}
|{{code|strong_harming}}
|–
|-
|Poison
|{{code|poison}}
|{{code|strong_poison}}
|{{code|long_poison}}
|-
|Regeneration
|{{code|regeneration}}
|{{code|strong_regeneration}}
| {{code|long_regeneration}}
|-
|Strength
|{{code|strength}}
| {{code|strong_strength}}
|{{code|long_strength}}
|-
|Weakness
|{{code|weakness}}
|–
|{{code|long_weakness}}
|-
|Luck
|{{code|luck}}
|–
|–
|-
|The Turtle Master
|{{code|turtle_master}}
|{{code|strong_turtle_master}}
|{{code|long_turtle_master}}
|-
| Slow Falling
|{{code|slow_falling}}
|–
|{{code|long_slow_falling}}
|}
====Bedrock Edition====
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].
==Achievements==
{{load achievements|Local Brewery|Taste of your own Medicine}}
==Advancements==
{{Load advancements|Local Brewery;A Furious Cocktail;How Did We Get Here?;Husbandry}}
==History==
{{Info needed section|Potion of Weakness;Uncraftable Potion texture in JE 1.11}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||July 7, 2010|link=https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://notch.tumblr.com/post/779956568/the-rationale-for-redstone|[[Brewing|Alchemy]] was first hinted by [[Notch]] when he explained why [[redstone ore]] disintegrates into "[[redstone|dust]]". He states that dust would be used later in potions.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|[[Jeb]] tweeted a screenshot showing potion durations and [[glass bottle]]s.<ref>{{tweet|jeb|118681103350501376|This will probably ->NOT<- be included in Beta 1.9, but it's a nice screenshot: http://i.imgur.com/oK2tE.png |September 28, 2011}}</ref>
|Potions are [[brewing|brewed]] using [[cauldron]]s<ref>{{tweet|jeb|119466949708222465|Potions are delayed because *add to cauldron, pick up, look at tooltip, pour back into cauldron, repeat* was extremely tedious|September 30, 2011}}</ref> by combining ingredients and other potions in cauldrons. Cauldrons, although they are functional and can be used to brew potions, are unavailable in this update.
|In total, there are 161 possible potion combinations and 2,653 different types of potions.<ref>{{tweet|jeb|120520408792432641|In the prerelease, there are 161 brewable unique potions. Unless we change it, there are 2,653 with all ingredients added.|October 3, 2011}}</ref>
|[[Jeb]] later tweeted that both [[Notch]] and he had come up with a different way to [[brewing|brew]] potions, which was revealed to be [[brewing stand]]s.<ref>{{tweet|jeb|119710836469149697|A quick discussion with @notch led me in on a new way of doing the potion brewing. Cauldron is out...|September 30, 2011}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|[[Brewing stand]]s have been implemented, which has replaced the (previously unimplemented) [[cauldron]]s' [[brewing]] functionality, so potions are now obtainable without mods. Potions Brewed in the previous version will now be glitched. Water Bottles have been added.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21b|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Water bottles have been added to the [[Creative inventory]].}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w22a|[[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Potions have been added to the [[Creative]] [[inventory]]. This includes extended-enhanced potions with both extended duration and enhanced effect for four potion effects.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w32a|[[File:Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potion of [[Night Vision]]. However, it is [[brewing|unbrewable]] at the time.}}
{{History|||snap=12w38a|Added Healing and Harming potions to the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=?|Extended-enhanced potions are no longer available in the Creative inventory for all four potion effects. {{info needed}}{{verify}}<!--only checked v1.4.7 and v1.5.2, but did not check any version in between, please check all-->}}
{{History|||snap=12w34a|[[File:Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Invisibility]].
|Potions of Night Vision are now [[brewing|brewable]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w38a|[[Witch]]es now cast potions at [[player]]s and can rarely [[drops|drop]] potions upon [[death]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w39a|Potions are now customizable using NBT editors or MCEdit.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=?|Potions of [[Weakness]] now reduce [[damage]] by half hearts, instead of 1 heart as it was before.}}
{{History|||snap=13w23a|Potions of [[Healing]] and [[Regeneration]] have been nerfed (by 33.3% and 50%).}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|[[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Water Breathing]].
|[[Water bottle]]s can now be obtained as one of the "junk" [[item]]s from [[fishing]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w27a|[[File:Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Leaping]].}}
{{History||1.8.1|snap=pre1|Potion of Leaping can now be extended.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Numeric IDs are no longer used for potions. Instead, an NBT "Potion" [[tag]] is used, e.g. {{cmd|give @p minecraft:potion 1 0 {Potion:"minecraft:swiftness"} }}. See [[/Before 1.9|here]] for the old numeric IDs. This means the order of potion effects have changed in the Creative inventory.
|Splash potions now have a separate data value and ID name.
|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Mundane, Thick and Awkward potions to the [[creative]] [[inventory]].
|Mixed potions' colors now blend.}}
{{History|||snap=15w33a|Added [[lingering potion]]s, which are [[brewing|brewed]] with [[splash potion]]s and [[dragon breath]] after splash potions are brewed with potions and [[gunpowder]].
|The duration of potions of [[Poison]] has been extended, the duration of potions of [[Regeneration]] has been extended, and the duration of potions of [[Poison]] II has been reduced.
|Potion of [[Strength]] has been changed from 130% increase to 3-point increase.
|Potion of [[Weakness]] has been changed to 4-point decrease, was 0.5-point decrease.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44b|[[File:Uncraftable Potion JE1.png|32px]] Added the uncraftable potion.
|[[File:Potion of Luck JE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Luck]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|A [[water bottle]] is now able to add 1 water level to a [[cauldron]].}}
{{History|||snap=16w38a|The uncraftable potion is now magenta, has no glint, and is now obtained anytime a potion is specified with invalid or missing potion effect [[tag]]s.
|Due to the [[water bottle]] without tags being changed to the uncraftable potion, the [[brewing]] icon has also been changed to the uncraftable potion in [[creative]] [[inventory]].
|The uncraftable potion has been removed from the [[creative]] [[inventory]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 373.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|[[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potion of the Turtle Master, which gives Slowness IV and Resistance IV for 1 minute.
|Extended potions give both effects for 3 minutes.
|Level 2 potions give level VI of both effects for 1 minute.}}
{{History|||snap=18w14a|[[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w16a|Regular and extended potions of the Turtle Master now give only Resistance III.
|Level 2 potions of the Turtle Master now give only Resistance IV. This is because Resistance VI made the player invincible.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Luck JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Uncraftable Potion JE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Potion of Night Vision.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Luck.gif|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling.gif|32px]] The textures of potions have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w06a|[[Wandering trader]]s now drink [[Invisibility]] potions at [[night]] and [[milk bucket]]s at dawn.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|[[Fire resistance]] potions can now be obtained through [[bartering]].}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|Water bottles can now be obtained through [[bartering]].|Potions and splash potions of Fire Resistance now have a {{frac|8|459}} (~1.74%) chance of being offered by [[piglin]]s when bartering.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=21w39a|Potions of Water Breathing can now generate in [[buried treasure]] chests.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=Deep Dark Experimental Snapshot 1|Potions of Healing now generate in [[ancient city]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=22w11a|Water bottles can now be used on [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], or [[rooted dirt]] to turn it into [[mud]].}}
{{History|||snap=22w13a|Potions of Healing no longer generate in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.|Potions of Regeneration may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=Pre-release 1|Potions no longer have an enchantment glint.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|[[File:Potion of Night Vision JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE3.png|32px]] Changed colors of the following potions (all forms): Night Vision, Invisibility, Leaping, Fire Resistance, Swiftness, Slowness, Turtle Master, Water Breathing, Harming, Poison, Strength, Resistance.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Wither [[effect]] particle colors have been adjusted to make them more distinguishable.
|The potion of [[Slow Falling]] has had its color tweaked to make it more distinguishable from the potion of [[Invisibility]].}}
{{History||1.20.2|snap=23w32a|Game no longer uses numerical values for potion IDs.|Renamed the following tags:
* <code>CustomPotionEffects</code> -> <code>custom_potion_effects</code>
* <code>Id</code> (integer) -> <code>id</code> (string, resource location)
* <code>Ambient</code> -> <code>ambient</code>
* <code>Amplifier</code> -> <code>amplifier</code>
* <code>Duration</code> -> <code>duration</code>
* <code>ShowParticles</code> -> <code>show_particles</code>
* <code>ShowIcon</code> -> <code>show_icon</code>}}
{{History|java upcoming}}
{{History||Combat Tests|snap=Combat Test 7c|Potions with the same tags can now stack to 16.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 8b|Potions (and liquid food) can now be drank faster (20 ticks, was 32 ticks).}}
{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Villager Trade Rebalance<br>(Experimental)|link=Java Edition 1.20.2|snap=23w31a|[[Wandering trader]]s now have a chance to [[trading|buy]] a water bottle or sell a potion of Invisibility.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions.
|Water bottles, mundane, long mundane, thick, and awkward potions are all available in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Potions of [[Leaping]] are now obtainable in [[survival]].}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Potions can now be used to fill 1/3 layer of [[cauldron]], filling cauldron with different [[liquids|liquid]] empties the cauldron.
|Using a [[glass bottle]] to a [[cauldron]] filled by a potion now fills the glass bottle with that potion.
|[[Swamp hut]]s now generate [[cauldron]]s filled with a random potion, making potions now obtainable in [[survival]] without [[brewing]].
|Potions of [[Healing]], [[Fire Resistance]], [[Water Breathing]] and [[Swiftness]] can now be obtained by killing [[witch]]es while they're drinking potions.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 4|[[File:Potion of Decay BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Wither (status effect)|Decay]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|2 Potions of [[Healing]] II can now be found in a [[brewing stand]] inside [[end ship]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Potions of [[Water Breathing]] and potions of [[Regeneration]] can now be found inside [[buried treasure]] chests.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.4|[[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of the Turtle Master.}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.5|[[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Decay BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of potions have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.3|Potions of [[Invisibility]] can now be obtained by killing [[wandering trader]]s while they're drinking potions.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.15.0.51|Added potions of [[Slowness]] IV, which can be brewed from potions of Slowness using glowstone dust.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[Fire resistance]] potions can now be obtained through [[bartering]].}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Water Bottles can now be obtained through [[bartering]].|Potions and splash potions of Fire Resistance now have a {{frac|8|459}} (~1.74%) chance of being offered by [[piglin]]s when bartering.}}
{{History||1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.21|Changed potion colors for the following potions: Fire Resistance, Harming, Invisibility, Leaping, Night Vision, Poison, Slowness, Strength, Swiftness, Turtle Master, and Water Breathing.
|Removed enchantment glint from splash potions.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions.}}
{{History||xbox=TU8|Added the awkward potion to the [[Creative]] menu.}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.04|[[File:Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Night Vision]] and potions of [[Invisibility]].
|Awkward potion is no longer obtainable from the [[Creative inventory]].
|Extended-enhanced potions are now listed individually for four potion effects.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|[[File:Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Jump Boost|Leaping]] and potions of [[Water Breathing]]. These are both available in four variants unlike ''Java'' and ''Bedrock'' where the latter group only added two variants of water breathing and three variants for leaping.}}
{{History||xbox=TU34|xbone=CU22|ps=1.25|wiiu=Patch 4|Removed two of the four types of water breathing potions and splash potions.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|[[File:Potion of Luck JE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Luck]].
|Added [[lingering potion]]s, which are [[brewing|brewed]] with [[splash potion]]s and [[dragon breath]] after splash potions are brewed with potions and [[gunpowder]].
|Removed all types of extended-enhanced potions for all five potion effects.
|Potions effects are now arranged more like ''Java Edition''.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|[[File:Potion of Decay BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Wither (status effect)|Decay]], Turtle Master, and [[Slow Falling]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.83|wiiu=none|switch=none|Awkward potion is once again obtainable from the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Water Bottle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Night Vision JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Water Breathing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Luck JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Decay BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of the Turtle Master JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slow Falling JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of potions have been changed.}}
{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Water Bottle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Night Vision JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Invisibility JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Leaping JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Fire Resistance JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Swiftness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Slowness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Healing JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Harming JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Poison JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Regeneration JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Strength JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potion of Weakness JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potions.
|Water bottles, mundane, thick, and awkward potions are all available in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||1.3.12|[[File:Potion of Decay BE1.png|32px]] Added potions of [[Wither (status effect)|Decay]].}}
{{History||1.7.10|Added [[lingering potion]]s, which are [[brewing|brewed]] with [[splash potion]]s and [[dragon breath]] after splash potions are brewed with potions and [[gunpowder]].}}
{{History|foot}}
<gallery>
Health_Potion.png|Thick Potion with status effects of Mining Fatigue (duration 4:00) and Instant Health II (duration 4:00).
Invisible_sheep.png|An invisible sheep. Its wool can still be seen.
New Potion Colors.png|The new potion colors.
</gallery>
==Issues==
{{issue list}}
==Trivia==
*A potion can reach a maximum tier of 127, but using the {{cmd|effect}} [[commands|command]], effect levels can reach 255.
*When a player drinks two potions by quickly switching to another potion immediately after drinking one, the second drinking animation is not shown.{{verify|type=current|Still in recent versions?}}
*A potion of [[Poison]] II lasts for 22.5 seconds, but it is displayed as 22 seconds because the [[item]] hover display shows rounded-down integer values.
*The "Local Brewery" [[advancement]] uses the Uncraftable Potion texture for its icon.
==Unused potions ==
''[[Bedrock Edition]]'' has [[History of textures/Unused textures#Unused potions|unused potion textures]] for several [[effect]]s, along with their [[Splash Potion#Unused splash potions|splash variants]]. These effects are: [[Absorption]], [[Blindness]], [[Haste]], [[Health Boost]], [[Hunger]], [[Mining Fatigue]], [[Nausea]], [[Resistance]], [[Saturation]], and [[Levitation]], as well as the [[Luck]] potion textures also present in [[Java Edition]]. These unused textures were added along with the other potion textures in [[Pocket Edition v0.12.1 alpha]], except for the potion of levitation, which was added in [[Pocket Edition 1.0.0]]. The textures were changed along with the other potion textures during the [[texture update]] in [[Bedrock Edition 1.10.0]]. Strangely, the potion of levitation texture is a duplicate of the splash potion of levitation texture.
<gallery>
Potion of Absorption BE2.png|Potion of Absorption
Potion of Blindness BE2.png|Potion of Blindness
Potion of Haste BE2.png|Potion of Haste
Potion of Health Boost BE2.png|Potion of Health Boost
Potion of Hunger BE2.png|Potion of Hunger
Potion of Mining Fatigue BE2.png|Potion of Mining Fatigue
Potion of Nausea BE2.png|Potion of Nausea
Potion of Resistance BE2.png|Potion of Resistance
Potion of Saturation BE2.png|Potion of Saturation
Potion of Levitation BE2.png|Potion of Levitation
</gallery>
==Gallery==
===Potions===
;Java Edition
<gallery>
Water Bottle.png|Water Bottle
Potion of Night Vision.png|Potion of Night Vision
Potion of Invisibility.png|Potion of Invisibility
Potion of Leaping.png|Potion of Leaping
Potion of Fire Resistance.png|Potion of Fire Resistance
Potion of Swiftness.png|Potion of Swiftness
Potion of Slowness.png|Potion of Slowness
Potion of the Turtle Master.png|Potion of the Turtle Master
Potion of Water Breathing.png|Potion of Water Breathing
Potion of Healing.png|Potion of Healing
Potion of Harming.png|Potion of Harming
Potion of Poison.png|Potion of Poison
Potion of Regeneration.png|Potion of Regeneration
Potion of Strength.png|Potion of Strength
Potion of Weakness.png|Potion of Weakness
Potion of Slow Falling.png|Potion of Slow Falling
Potion of Luck.png|Potion of Luck
Potion of Decay.png|Potion of Decay
Uncraftable Potion.png|Uncraftable Potion
</gallery>
===Screenshots===
<gallery>
OK2tE.png|Potion effects showing up in [[inventory]].
PotionBubbles.png|The bubbles emitted when a player drinks a potion.
Nightvision.png|The effect of night vision (left image is with night vision, right image is without).
NetherPotionEffect.png|The view when a player uses night vision in the Nether.
PotionTable.png|A brewing stand with a potion displayed next to it.
MinecraftPotionsClean.png|A guide to brewing before [[Java Edition 1.6.1|1.6]].
</gallery>
=== In other media===
<gallery>
File:Elixir (MCSM).png|The [[Minecraft Story Mode:Elixir|Elixir]], a unique potion featured in [[Minecraft Story Mode]].
File:Witch Potion (Dungeons).png|A potion thrown by a [[MCD:Witch|witch]], as depicted in [[Minecraft Dungeons]].
File:Strength Potion.png|A [[MCD:Strength Potion|strength potion]], as it appears in Minecraft Dungeons.
File:Swiftness Potion.png|A [[MCD:Swiftness Potion|Swiftness Potion]], as depicted in Minecraft Dungeons.
File:Potion of Water Breathing (MCD).png|A [[MCD:Potion of Water Breathing|Potion of Water Breathing]], as it appears in Minecraft Dungeons.
File:Bottle Lamp.jpg|An officially licensed bottle LED desk lamp.
File:Potion Bottle Bottle.jpg|A water bottle depicting many potions.
</gallery>
==See also==
*{{ItemLink|Glass Bottle}}
*{{ItemLink|Medicine}}
*{{ItemLink|Splash Potion}}
*{{ItemLink|Lingering Potion}}
==Notes==
<references group="note" />
==References==
{{reflist}}
==External links==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--potion Taking Inventory: Potion] – Minecraft.net on May 11, 2022
*[http://potioncraft.net Minecraft Potions - A Visual Guide] (version 1.9)
{{items}}
{{effects}}
[[Category:Food]]
[[de:Trank]]
[[es:Poción]]
[[fr:Potion]]
[[hu:Bájital]]
[[it:Pozione]]
[[ja:ポーション]]
[[ko:물약]]
[[nl:Dranken]]
[[pl:Mikstury]]
[[pt:Poção]]
[[ru:Зелья]]
[[uk:Зілля]]
[[zh:药水]]</li><li>[[Tool|Tool]]<br/>{{About|the in-game items|program enhancing software|Programs and Editors}}
A '''tool''' is an [[item]] used by the [[player]] while held to perform actions faster and more efficiently, to gather materials not obtainable by hand, to gain information, or to perform completely new actions. With the exception of the [[clock]], [[compass]], empty [[bucket]], and [[lead]], tools do not stack in the inventory. Tools can be repaired; see [[Item repair]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
{{main|Drops#Mob drops|title1=Drops}}
Some tools can be obtained by killing mobs that carry the equipment.
=== Crafting ===
Most tools can be obtained through crafting.
{{:Crafting/Tools}}
=== Upgrading ===
[[Netherite]] tools can be obtained only through upgrading.
{{Smithing
|head=1
|Netherite Upgrade
|Diamond Pickaxe; Diamond Axe; Diamond Shovel; Diamond Hoe
|Netherite Ingot
|Netherite Pickaxe; Netherite Axe; Netherite Shovel; Netherite Hoe
}}
== Usage ==
=== Best tools ===
{{main|Breaking#Best tools|title1=Breaking}}
Many blocks have a preferred tool to break them. Some blocks can be broken only with certain tools. The tool's material also affects how fast a block is mined. Materials from worst to best in terms of mining speed are wooden, stone, iron, diamond, netherite, gold.
=== Item durability ===
{{main|Durability}}
Different tools have different amounts of durability. Some uses require more durability to be used than others. A tool's durability is also affected by its material. Materials from worst to best in terms of durability are gold, wooden, stone, iron, diamond, netherite.
Some tools are not block-breaking tools: This includes bows, fishing rods, carrots on sticks, flint & steel, and buckets. Such tools are no better than bare fists at breaking blocks, but they do not take damage from doing so—they take damage from being used in their own intended manners.
=== Item enchantability ===
Materials from worst to best in terms of [[enchantability]] are stone, diamond, iron, wooden/netherite, gold.
=== Smelting ===
{{main|Smelting}}
Iron or golden tools can be smelted into [[nugget]]s.
{{Smelting|showname=1|head=1|Any iron tools|Iron Nugget|0,1}}
{{Smelting|showname=1|foot=1|Any golden tools|Gold Nugget|0,1}}
; Fuel
* Wooden tools can be used as a fuel in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1 item per tool.
* A [[fishing rod]] can be used as fuel in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1.5{{only|java|short=1}}/1{{only|bedrock|short=1}} items per fishing rod.
== History ==
{{info needed section|earlier Java Edition history between Indev and 1.3.1|section=10}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091231-2|Added iron shovels.}}
{{History|||snap=20100110|Added iron axes and pickaxes.}}
{{History|||snap=20100128|Added wooden, stone, and diamond tools.}}
{{History|||snap=20100129|Added crafting recipes for wooden, stone, iron, and diamond tools.}}
{{History|||snap=20100130|Added golden tools.}}
{{History|||snap=20100131|A [[Tiers|tier system]] for wooden, stone, iron, diamond, and gold tools is added. Each tier has a different mining speed multiplier and durability.}}
{{History|||snap=20100201-2|Tools are now required to break blocks and ores.}}
{{history|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=RC1|Tools now make a breaking sound and have a breaking animation.
|All tools now also have breaking animation.}}
{{History|||snap=RC2|Tools no longer break quickly after loading a world that was saved in RC1.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|Tools now have infinite [[durability]] in [[Creative]] mode.}}
{{history|||snap=12w18a|Wooden tools became able to be used as [[fuel]] for [[furnace]]s in case players didn't want to repair them or finish using them.}}
{{History|||snap=12w24a|Breaking a block that can be [[instant mining|instantly mined]] by hand ([[tall grass]], [[torch]], etc.) while holding a block-breaking tool no longer reduces the tool's [[durability]].}}
{{history||1.6.1|snap=13w21a|Instead of replacing the barehanded damage ({{hp|1}}), pickaxes, shovels, axes and swords now add their damage onto the barehanded damage.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Golden and iron tools now smelt down into one of their respective nuggets.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w48a|Tools cannot be repaired by crafting.}}
{{History||1.14.3|snap=Pre-Release 3|Tools can be once again be repaired by crafting.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w29a|Tools have a new arrange in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Upgrading diamond tools to netherite tools now requires the netherite upgrade [[smithing template]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w07a|Added brushes.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|Added stone tools and shears.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|Added wooden tools.}}
{{History||v0.3.2|Added iron, diamond, and golden tools.}}
{{History||v0.3.3|Added bows.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Added flint and steel and all hoe types.}}
{{History||v0.7.0|Added buckets.}}
{{History||v0.7.4|Flint and steel now ignite creepers.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|Added flint and steel to the Creative inventory.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|Added shears to the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Added fishing rod.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Added carrot on a stick and leads.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Golden and iron tools now smelt down into one of their respective nuggets.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Golden and iron tools now smelt down into one of their respective nuggets.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== Trivia ==
* Gold tools are actually ranked as superior to diamond tools on the [[Legacy Console Edition]]'s crafting screen.
* Wooden tools can be burned in a furnace regardless of its durability; this means the player can burn a wooden tool that has only 1 use left.
== See also ==
* [[Item Repair]]
* [[Breaking]]
* [[Weapon]]
{{Items}}
[[Category:Tools|*]]
[[cs:Nástroje]]
[[de:Werkzeug]]
[[es:Herramientas]]
[[fr:Outils]]
[[hu:Eszközök]]
[[it:Attrezzi]]
[[ja:道具]]
[[ko:도구]]
[[nl:Gereedschap]]
[[pl:Narzędzia]]
[[pt:Ferramentas]]
[[ru:Инструменты]]
[[tr:Alet]]
[[zh:工具]]</li></ul> | Spiders will now no longer draw a line of sight through solid blocks. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.11.0{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Ice Bomb|Ice Bomb]]<br/>{{education feature}}
{{exclusive|bedrock|education}}
{{ItemEntity
|image=Ice Bomb.png
|renewable=No (unless [[Material Reducer]] is available)<!-- Well, CHO are everywhere in sugar and charcoal, and sodium is in cobblestone... -->
|stackable=Yes (16)
|size=Height: 0.25 Blocks<br>Width: 0.25 Blocks
}}
The '''ice bomb''' is an [[item]] that is used to freeze [[water]] into [[ice]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Lab Table ===
{| class="wikitable"
! Result
! Materials Needed
|-
!rowspan=2|{{slot|Ice Bomb}}<br>[[Ice Bomb]]
|{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound#List_of_compounds}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound#List_of_compounds}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound#List_of_compounds}}{{slot|Sodium Acetate|link=Compound#List_of_compounds}}
|-
|<center>[[Compound#List_of_compounds|Sodium Acetate]] x4</center>
|}
== Usage ==
Ice bombs can be thrown by {{control|using}} them. They are affected by gravity.
Like with [[ender pearl]]s, there is a short cooldown before the player can throw another ice bomb. The cooldown is shown in the [[hotbar]] by a white overlay that shrinks before the player is able to use it again.
Ice bombs explode upon hitting most [[blocks]], including non-solid blocks, but not [[air]]. They also explode upon hitting other entities, but do not deal [[damage]], and unlike [[egg]]s and [[snowball]]s, their impact is not considered an attack and does no damage or knockback. When exploding, any [[water]] (including flowing water, but not [[waterlogged]] blocks) in a 3×3×3 cube around the ice bomb freezes into [[ice]]. Ice bombs can be used to contain and displace [[mobs]] in ice under water.
While [[endermen]] teleport away from arrows shot at them, they can be hit by ice bombs.
Throwing an ice bomb while underwater encloses the player in ice.
{| class="wikitable"
|+Ice bomb arrangement table
!y\x
!-2
!-1
!0
!1
!2
|-
!64
|Air
|Air
|Air
|Air
|Air
|-
!63
|Air
|Air
|Ice bomb
|Air
|Air
|-
!62
!Water
!Ice
!Ice
!Ice
!Water
|-
!61
!Water
!Ice
!Ice
!Ice
!Water
|-
!60
!Water
!Water
!Water
!Water
!Water
|}
== Sounds ==
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Zombie breaks door.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When an ice bomb is created by a [[lab table]]
|id=mob.wither.break_block
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.1/1.3}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Glass dig1.ogg
|sound2=Glass dig2.ogg
|sound3=Glass dig3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an ice bomb impacts something
|id=random.glass
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.4/1.6
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Ice Bomb
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Item
|spritename=ice-bomb
|spritetype=item
|nameid=ice_bomb
|id=595
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Ice Bomb
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Entity
|spritename=ice-bomb
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=ice_bomb
|id=106
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|[[File:Ice Bomb BE1.png|32px]] Added ice bombs.}}
{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0.27|[[File:Ice Bomb BE1.png|32px]] Added ice bombs.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Trivia ==
* In real life, mixing a sufficient amount of sodium acetate in water does solidify it, but creates [[wikipedia:Sodium acetate#Heating pad|hot ice]] (sodium acetate trihydrate) instead of normal ice.
{{items}}
{{entities}}
{{Education Edition}}
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]
[[Category:Education Edition entities]]
[[pl:Lodowa bomba]]
[[de:Eisbombe]]
[[ja:氷の爆弾]]
[[ko:얼음 폭탄]]
[[lzh:冰丸]]
[[pt:Bomba de gelo]]
[[zh:冰弹]]</li><li>[[:Category:Education Edition items|Category:Education Edition items]]<br/>[[Category:Education Edition]]
[[Category:Items]]</li></ul> | build 1 | Added spider jockeys - skeletons spawned riding spiders. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.12.1{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Bow|Bow]]<br/>{{For}}
{{For|the ranged weapon of a similar name|Crossbow}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Bow.png | Bow
Bow (Pull 0).png | Pulled (state 0)
Bow (Pull 1).png | Pulled (state 1)
Bow (Pull 2).png | Pulled (state 2)
</gallery>
| rarity = Common
| renewable = Yes
| durability = 384
| stackable = No
}}
A '''bow''' is a ranged [[weapon]] that shoots [[arrow]]s.
== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{crafting
|showname=0
|B1= Stick
|C1= String
|A2= Stick
|C2= String
|B3= Stick
|C3= String
|Output= Bow
|type= Combat
}}
===Mob loot===
==== Skeletons and Strays ====
[[Skeleton]]s and [[stray]]s have an 8.5% chance of dropping a normal or enchanted bow on death when killed by a [[player]] or a tamed [[wolf]].
The chance of dropping a bow is increased by 1% per level of [[Looting]], allowing up to an 11.5% chance of dropping.
The chance of being enchanted depends on the [[difficulty]], whether it is normal or hard. The enchantment level is equal to enchant level 5-22.
Bows of [[skeleton trap]]s are always enchanted at level 5 to 23. The exact level depends on [[regional difficulty]], as on Easy it is always a level-5 enchantment.
==== Illusioners ====
{{exclusive|java|section=1}}
[[Illusioner]]s have an 8.5% chance of dropping an unenchanted bow when killed by the player. The chance of dropping a bow is increased by 1% per level of Looting, allowing up to an 11.5% chance of dropping.
=== Trading ===
Apprentice-level fletcher [[villager]]s sell bows for 2 [[emerald]]s as part of their [[trading|trade]]s.
Expert-level fletcher villagers sell enchanted bows for 7–21 emeralds as part of their trades. The enchantment level is equal to enchant level 5–19.
=== Fishing ===
Bows have a chance of being caught by [[fishing]]. When caught, the bow may be damaged and contain random [[enchantment]]s equivalent to a level 30 enchantment from an [[enchanting table]], including treasure enchantments like [[Mending]].
=== Repairing ===
{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=2x Damaged [[Bow]]
|Damaged Bow
|Damaged Bow
|Bow
|description=The durability of the two bows is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
}}
{{Crafting
|Damaged Bow
|Damaged Bow
|Output=Bow
|type=Combat
|ignoreusage=1
}}
== Usage ==
=== Weapon ===
[[File:Steve aiming with Bow.png|150px|right]]
[[File:Alex aiming with Bow.png|150px|right]]
Bows can be drawn back by {{control|using}} them. In order to use a bow, the player must have at least one [[arrow]] in their [[inventory]] or be in [[Creative]] mode. The arrow that is shown inside the bow always looks like a regular arrow, regardless of what kind of arrow is actually being shot from the bow.<ref>{{bug|MC-87685||Drawn bow texture does not reflect arrow that will be shot|WF}}</ref>
When drawing a bow, the display zooms in slightly. Charging the bow to its maximum causes it to visually shake as an indicator. Releasing the button shoots an [[arrow]] if it is charged at least 15%. Drawing a bow can be canceled by switching to another hotbar slot while holding use.
While the bow is being charged or remains fully charged, the player is forced to move at [[sneaking]] speed, unless they are riding a [[horse]], [[minecart]] or [[boat]], or flying with [[elytra]]. It is not possible to [[Sprinting|sprint]] while charging a bow or holding a drawn bow. When the bow is released, normal motion resumes although any prior sprint is cancelled. Sneaking while drawing the bow makes the player move even slower.
If an arrow hits another player, the player that shoots the arrow hears a high-pitched "ding" sound.{{only|je}}
Fully charged shots launch critical arrows which have a trail of [[particles]] behind them and deal up to <math display="inline">\left ( \frac{3x}{2} \right ) + 2</math>damage, where <math>x</math>is the damage after any enchantments. The listed values below describe maximum damage from a bow with no [[Power]] enchantments, assuming the target is at a distance where drag and gravity are negligible. However, the critical damage is likely to be more around 8-10; critical damage is added at a random value between <math>x</math>and <math display="inline">\left ( \frac{3x}{2} \right ) + 2</math> and it is rare to have minimum or maximum values. The damage dealt can ultimately be less than the maximum damage if the arrow slows down after being shot.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Shot base damage by changing time"
|-
! Charging time
! Maximum attack damage
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''0.1 s'''}} (no charge)
|{{hp|1}}
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''0.2–0.9 s'''}} (medium charge)
|{{hp|5}}
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''1+ s'''}} (full charge)
|{{hp|6}}
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''1+ s'''}} (critical)
|{{hp|11}}
|-
|}
The game stores the damage of arrows even in values with a decimal point. For example, it is possible for a critical arrow shot to cause damage values such as 6.4. In this cases of a broken value, the game can round up or down and store the amount for subsequent damage sources.
Any projectile thrown by the player is under the influence of momentum in current versions of ''Minecraft''. Naturally, the player's movement speed can be modified under a number of circumstances, affecting the ballistic trajectory of projectiles, and as a result, the damage inflicted by arrows.
In [[Java Edition Combat Tests]], to avoid sniping, arrows shot from fully-charged bows become non-critical if held drawn back for longer than three seconds. Instantaneous effects on tipped arrows are scaled by 1/8, just like the duration of other effects. For example, Instant Damage I arrow will deal an additional {{hp|0.75}} magical damage.
Damage caused by the arrow is not affected by the [[Strength]] effect.
[[Endermen]] cannot be shot using an arrow, because the arrow either disappears as the enderman teleports, or it gets deflected. Even while immobile, the enderman is immune to damage from arrows. However, an arrow shot from a bow enchanted with [[Flame]] can ignite the enderman.
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage|Bow, Damaged Bow}}
=== Enchantments ===
Bows can receive several different [[enchantment]]s and have a base enchantability of 1. Bow enchantments have no effect on [[arrow]] speed or the distance it travels. In [[Bedrock Edition]], if a bow is enchanted with any level 1 enchantment, it always gets Power I.{{verify|This used to be in the trivia section. Not valid in Java Edition.}}
{| class="wikitable col-3-center"
|+
!Name
!Summary
!Max Level
|-
|[[Power]]
|Increases the damage dealt by bow-shot arrows.
|V
|-
|[[Punch]]
|Increases the knockback dealt by bow-shot arrows.
|II
|-
|[[Flame]]
|Ignites arrows, dealing fire damage to anyone hit as well as igniting TNT and campfires.
|I
|-
|[[Infinity]]<ref group=n name=exclusive>Mending and Infinity are mutually exclusive.</ref>
|Stops the bow from consuming arrows when shot. A minimum of 1 arrow is still required to work.
|I
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|Grants a chance to negate durability consumption, making the bow last longer.
|III
|-
|[[Mending]]<ref group=n name=exclusive></ref>
|Repairs the bow using experience, but also preventing the player from gaining score.
|I
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|The bow vanishes on death, not dropping as an item. Overridden by keepInventory.
|I
|}
;Notes
{{Reflist|group=n}}
=== Fuel ===
A bow can be used as [[fuel]] in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1.5 items per bow {{in|java}} or 1 item per bow {{in|bedrock}}.
== Arrows ==
{{main|Arrow}}
As in real life, a flying [[arrow]] in ''Minecraft'' is affected by gravity. Its vertical speed is modified by one block downward every second, resulting in a {{w|Parabola|parabolic}} flight path. An arrow slows down if shot through water, reducing its damage to near zero unless brought back into the air or otherwise given momentum.{{Only|Java}}
Arrows that hit solid [[blocks]] become stuck and can be retrieved, unless the arrow was shot by a bow [[enchant]]ed with [[Infinity]], a player in Creative mode, or a mob.
An arrow shot through [[lava]] ignites, giving it the effect of the [[Flame]] enchantment, igniting any entity it hits. If not extinguished, the fire inflicts up to {{hp|4}} damage. Although a [[wither skeleton]] does not spawn naturally with bows, if it holds a bow then it also shoots flaming arrows.
On impact, an arrow can trigger a wooden [[pressure plate]], [[target]] block, [[wooden button]], or [[tripwire]]. Arrows cannot trigger stone pressure plates or stone buttons.
The player can choose the type of arrow to shoot based on its location in the inventory. Arrows in the off-hand, or the selected hotbar slot if the bow is in the off-hand, are prioritized first. If there are no arrows in the off-hand or selected hotbar slot then the arrow closest to [[Inventory#Slots|slot 0]] is selected.
Arrows shot by bows in [[Bedrock Edition]] has a slightly higher range than arrows shot by bows in [[Java Edition]].
==Sounds==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Arrow hit1.ogg
|sound2=Arrow hit2.ogg
|sound3=Arrow hit3.ogg
|sound4=Arrow hit4.ogg
|subtitle=Arrow hits
|source=neutral
|description=When an arrow impacts something
|id=entity.arrow.hit
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.hit
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|12|11}}-{{frac|4|3}}
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|subtitle=Arrow fired
|source=player
|description=When a bow shoots an arrow
|id=entity.arrow.shoot
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|4|3}}-1.125 <ref group=sound>Depends on how long the bow has been charging. uncharged bows give {{frac|5|6}}-0.625</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Succesfull Hit.ogg
|subtitle=Player hit
|source=player
|description=When an arrow shot by a player hits another player
|id=entity.arrow.hit_player
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.hit_player
|volume=0.18
|pitch=0.45
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a bow's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Arrow hit1.ogg
|sound2=Arrow hit2.ogg
|sound3=Arrow hit3.ogg
|sound4=Arrow hit4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an arrow impacts something
|id=random.bowhit
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.09-1.3}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a bow shoots an arrow
|id=random.bow
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.83-1.25}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a bow's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}
==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bow
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bow
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bow
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bow
|id=300
|form=item
|foot=1}}
==Achievements==
{{load achievements|Sniper Duel;Archer;Dispense with this;Bullseye}}
==Advancements==
{{load advancements|Take Aim;Sniper Duel;Bullseye}}
==Video==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|orNlaO12EQg}}</div>
==History==
{{History|java classic}}
{{History||June 14, 2009|link=https://notch.tumblr.com/post/123343045/my-vision-for-survival|[[Notch]] discussed how bows and [[arrow]]s would work in [[Survival]] mode: "Bows and arrows can be made out of wood. To use it, select the bow from your inventory and make sure you’ve got some arrows. Click in front of you, and an arrow goes flying using real physics. To actually HIT something, aim above it."}}
{{History||0.24 SURVIVAL TEST|The [[player]] did not need a bow to shoot arrows. Instead, {{Key|Tab}} was used to fire arrows. However, arrows still had to be collected to shoot. Launching arrows this way was much slower than the bow that now fires them.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100110|[[File:Bow JE1.png|32px]] Added bow texture to [[items.png]].}}
{{History|||snap=20100122|[[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added bows as item with changed texture. The right mouse button can be held down to fire in rapid succession. Each [[arrow]] deals {{hp|4}} for each hit. They fly in a [[wikipedia:Trajectory of a projectile|ballistic trajectory]] affected by gravity and drag in air or water. They travel approximately 15 [[block]]s when fired parallel to a flat plane. Arrows also have a maximum range of around 52 blocks when fired at a 38 degree angle on a flat plane.
|Bows often fail to interact with objects, but instead shoot. This is due to the fact that shooting arrows is an instantaneous action.
|At this point, bows have no durability, and can essentially be used infinitely.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.6|Interacting with objects (door, chest, etc.) while holding a bow no longer shoots the arrow.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|Bows are now used to craft [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=July 8, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|89414265441763328}}|[[Notch]] teased hold-to-charge bows.}}
{{History|||snap=July 13, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|91250232981061632}}|Notch indicated that along with bow charging, he would add an [[achievement]] based around shooting a [[skeleton]] at 50 meters, eventually to be known as ''Sniper duel''.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release|Bow behavior has been overhauled; they now need to be charged to fire.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=RC1|A fully charged [[arrow]] from a bow now consistently deals {{hp|9}} damage, with a rare chance of dealing {{hp|10}}.
|Bows now have a [[durability]] of 385 uses.
|Bows no longer need arrows for ammo in [[Creative]] mode.
|The bow can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]] via console commands, but no enchantment affects it.}}
{{History||1.1|snap=release|Bows can now be legitimately enchanted. Four enchantments have been added: [[Flame]], [[Punch]], [[Power]] and [[Infinity]].}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w06a|[[Skeleton]]s now have a 2.5% chance of dropping a bow. One fifth of the time, this bow is enchanted with Power I (20%).}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w50a|Bows can now be enchanted with [[Unbreaking]] using an [[anvil]] and an appropriate [[enchanted book]].}}
{{History|||snap=pre|When a [[player]] hits another player from far away with a bow it makes a high pitched "dinging" sound.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Bows can now be obtained as a "treasure" [[item]] from [[fishing]].
|Bows can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]] with [[Unbreaking]] directly in an [[enchantment table]] without the use of an [[anvil]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Fletcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 bow for 2–3 [[emerald]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w30a|Bow placement when drawing back has been slightly changed.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|When shooting, the arrows are no longer offset to the right of the Crosshair.
|The bow in the hotbar now shows an [[arrow]] when being drawn.
|Bows can now shoot an additional 14 types of arrows, selected based on the arrow type held in the off-hand or closest to slot 0.
|Bows cannot be used in the off-hand.}}
{{History|||snap=15w37a|The bow can now be used in the off-hand.
|Bows now prioritize the selected hotbar slot for [[arrow]]s if the bow is in the off hand.
|When using the bow in the off-hand, the bow does do the animation, but does not aim at the target.}}
{{History|||snap=?|Momentum now affects the physics of arrows fired from bows.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Bows are now used by [[stray]]s and can now sometimes be obtained as a rare [[drop]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|Bows can now be used to fuel [[furnace]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|[[Infinity]] and [[Mending]] are now mutually exclusive for bows.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w16a|Bows are now used by [[illusioner]]s and can now sometimes be obtained as a rare [[drop]], although unenchanted.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 261.}}
{{History||1.13.1|snap=18w30a|{{bug|MC-88356}}: Fixed a bug: When using the bow in the off-hand, the bow does do the animation, but does not aim at the target.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=19w11a|Fletcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] enchanted bows.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.3|[[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added bows.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Bows now have a durability of 385 uses.
|Bows also now slow down the player while aiming.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Bows are now obtainable after activating the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Bow BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bows has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=build 7|Bows can now be used as fuel in a [[furnace]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Bows can now be obtained as a "treasure" [[item]] from [[fishing]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Fully charged bows now cause [[particle]]s.
|Bows can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]].
|Bows obtained by [[fishing]] can now be caught enchanted.
|Bows are no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Added [[stray]]s, which are equipped with a bow that can rarely be dropped by them.
|Bows can now shoot an additional 14 types of [[arrow]]s, selected based on the arrow type closest to slot 0.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Bows can now be obtained by [[trading]] with a fletcher [[villager]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Added the [[Mending]] enchantment, which can now be applied to bows and is mutually exclusive to the [[Infinity]] enchantment.
|[[Arrow]]s can now be placed in the offhand slot and bows now prioritize the arrows in that slot.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||?|Momentum now affects the physics of arrows fired from bows.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|Bows in the hotbar now show an [[arrow]] when being drawn.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3| [[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of bows has been changed to match {{el|je}}'s texture.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Fletcher villagers now sell unenchanted bows for 2 emeralds, and enchanted bows for 8 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.58|Bows in first-person view is now held differently.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-116741}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.52|Bows are now held like it was before [[Bedrock Edition beta 1.16.210.58|1.16.210.58 beta]].<ref>{{bug|MCPE-116741}}</ref>}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added bows.}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|Bow behavior is overhauled; they now need to be charged to fire.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Bows can now be obtained by [[trading]] with a fletcher [[villager]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|Bows can now shoot an additional 14 types of [[arrow]]s, selected based on arrow type held in the off-hand or closest to slot 0.}}
{{History|foot}}
Historical sounds:
{| class="wikitable"
!Sound
!From
!to
!Pitch
|-
|{{sound||Bow Shooting Old.ogg}}
|0.31
|Sound Update
|1.0
|}
==Issues==
{{issue list}}
==Trivia==
* Bows were left unchanged in the [[Texture Update]].<ref>{{bug|MC-168156|||WAI}}</ref>
*Dinnerbone got the idea for the high-pitched "ding" sound from playing on a former PvP server called Project Ares.<ref>{{tweet|Dinnerbone|280044119345229826|Also things I learnt from pvping today: Bows need to ding when you hit people (it's so much fun/rewarding!) & arrows don't render far enough|December 15, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{ytl|-b5aXYacYsk|Minecraft PvP with Dinnerbone & Docm77 - Team DocBone @ 11:52|docm77|December 7, 2013|t=712s}}</ref>
==Gallery==
<gallery>
Enchanted Bow.gif|An enchanted bow.
Bow Shooting.gif|Using the bow.
1.9bow.gif|Drawback animation.
Bow SDGP.png|Bow in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
Hunting Wabbits.jpg|Using a bow to hunt rabbits.
</gallery>
==References==
{{reflist}}
==External Links==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--bow Taking Inventory: Bow] – Minecraft.net on April 13, 2023
{{items}}
[[Category:Combat]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[cs:Luk]]
[[de:Bogen]]
[[es:Arco]]
[[fr:Arc]]
[[hu:Íj]]
[[it:Arco]]
[[ja:弓]]
[[ko:활]]
[[nl:Boog]]
[[pl:Łuk]]
[[pt:Arco]]
[[ru:Лук]]
[[uk:Лук]]
[[zh:弓]]</li><li>[[Head|Head]]<br/>{{Block
| image =
<gallery>
Skeleton Skull.png | Skeleton
Wither Skeleton Skull.png | Wither Skeleton
Player Head.png | Player
Zombie Head.png| Zombie
Creeper Head.png | Creeper
Dragon Head.png | Dragon
Piglin Head.png | Piglin
</gallery>
| transparent = Yes
| light = No
| tool = any
| renewable =
* '''Skeleton, Wither Skeleton, Zombie, Creeper, Piglin:'''
* Yes
* '''Dragon, Player:'''
* No
| stackable = Yes (64)
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = No
| rarity = Uncommon
}}
A '''head''' or '''skull''' is a [[block]] modeled after the head of a specific [[entity]]. There are seven types of heads: [[player]] ([[Steve]]'s head by default), [[zombie]], [[skeleton]], [[wither skeleton]], [[creeper]], [[piglin]], and [[dragon]].
== Obtaining ==
=== Breaking ===
A mob head can be mined using any item,<ref>{{bug|MC-192905||Heads & Skulls have no assigned tool}}</ref> and drops itself when broken.
{{breaking row|horizontal=1|Mob Head|sprite=Heads}}
If a head is pushed by a [[piston]] or comes in contact with [[water]] or [[lava]], it breaks off as an [[item (entity)|item]].
When destroyed by an [[explosion]], the head ''always'' drops as an item.
===Natural generation===
Dragon heads generate on [[end ships]] found in [[End City|end cities]].
Skeleton skulls can generate in [[ancient cities]], which sometimes generate in the [[deep dark]].
=== Mob loot ===
A [[wither skeleton]] has a 2.5% chance of dropping a wither skeleton skull when killed by a player or a tamed [[wolf]]. The chance is increased by 1% per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 5.5% with Looting III. {{IN|bedrock}}, the chance is increased by 2% per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 8.5% with Looting III.
[[Skeleton]], [[wither skeleton]], [[zombie]], [[creeper]] and [[piglin]] heads are always dropped by the respective mob if it dies due to a [[charged creeper]]'s explosion. {{IN|bedrock}}, if multiple mobs are killed by the same charged creeper, all of them drop their heads, however {{in|java}} only one mob selected at random drops its head.<ref>{{bug|MC-63534|||WAI}}</ref> If an [[ender dragon]] or a [[player]] is killed by a charged creeper, it does not drop its head.<ref name=":0">{{bug|MC-132933|||WAI}}</ref>
==Usage ==
===Decoration===
Mob heads can be oriented in 16 different directions on top of a block, and 4 directions on the sides of blocks, similar to [[sign]]s. They can be placed on top of, or beside each other by shift clicking.
When placed and powered by redstone, the piglin and dragon heads plays an animation. The piglin head flaps its ears (2 times per second for the right ear and 2.5 times per second for the left ear) while the dragon head opens and closes its mouth repeatedly (2 times per second). The same animation occurs when worn by a (horizontally) moving player, zombie, skeleton, or [[armor stand]] (note: the animation does not play if the <code>NoGravity</code> tag is set to 1)
=== Wearing ===
{{See also|#Renders}}
The player can wear heads, similarly to [[pumpkin]]s or helmets. This overlays the second layer of the player's [[skin]].
====Disguise====
Wearing the corresponding mob head reduces the detection range for [[skeleton]]s (but not [[wither skeleton]]s), [[creeper]]s, [[zombie]]s, and [[piglin]]s to 50% of the normal range. This is similar to (and stacks with) the reductions in detection range from [[sneaking]] and from the [[Invisibility]] status effect.
{{IN|bedrock}}, wearing any mob head or carved pumpkin makes the player invisible to other players on a locator [[map]].
=== Withers===
{{FakeImage|{{BlockGrid|scale=2|w=Wither Skeleton Skull|s=Soul Sand|www|sss| s }}|Wither build configuration}}
[[Wither]]s can be spawned by placing soul sand or soul soil in a T shape, and putting 3 wither skeleton skulls on top of the T. The T can be horizontal or vertical. The last block placed must be one of the three wither skeleton skulls. A dispenser can also create a wither, by placing the final skull onto soul sand directly in front of and below it.
===Dispensers===
A [[dispenser]] can equip a mob head on a player, mob, or armor stand with an empty helmet slot, within the block the dispenser is facing.
[[Dispenser]]s can also complete the construction of a wither.
=== Crafting ingredient===
{{crafting usage|Wither Skeleton Skull,Creeper Head|continue=1}}
{{Crafting
|ignoreusage=1
|ingredients=Any '''Mob head''' +<br>[[Gunpowder]] +<br>Any [[Dye]]
|Gunpowder
|Wither Skeleton Skull;Skeleton Skull;Zombie Head;Head;Creeper Head;Dragon Head;Player Head
|Matching Dye
|Output= Matching Firework Star
|description=Forms Creeper shape
|foot=1
}}
===Enchantments===
Mob heads can receive the following enchantments, but only through an [[anvil]].
{| class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Curse of Binding]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|}
=== Note blocks ===
Placing a head above a [[note block]] causes the note block to play the corresponding mob's {{cd|ambient}} sound when activated. The only exception is the creeper head; as creepers don't make {{cd|ambient}} sounds, the note block plays the {{cd|primed}} (hissing) sound instead.
The block below the note block does not affect the mob sound it creates.
==Player skins==
{{exclusive|java|section=1}}
Human heads have an extra usage for map makers, they can be given [[Chunk format#Entity Format|NBT data]] so that they appear with the skin of any ''Minecraft'' account. This means if a player knows that a specific account has a head that is desired to display, the NBT data can be edited to make it appear.
The command to give the player a head with the skin of another player is {{cmd|give @s minecraft:player_head{SkullOwner:"<''PlayerName''>"} }}. Commonly, this kind of head is called a custom head.
Another command to give the player a head with another player's skin is {{cmd|give @s minecraft:player_head{SkullOwner:{Id:"<''PlayerUUID''>",Properties:{textures:[{Value:"<''SkinURL''>"}]} } } }}. ''SkinURL'' is a string encoded in [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64 Base64] containing the URL of the player's skin.<ref>Example: {"textures":{"SKIN":{"url":"<nowiki>http://textures.minecraft.net/texture/292009a4925b58f02c77dadc3ecef07ea4c7472f64e0fdc32ce5522489362680"}}}</ref> A player head saves the skin of the player from the time it was created, meaning if the player changes their skin, the head still displays the original texture.<ref>{{tweet|Dinnerbone|464414369452142592|Skulls are a snapshot of the skin as it was made; just change your skin, make a skull, and change your skin back. That's intended behaviour.|May 8, 2014}}</ref>
Note that it is therefore necessary to be connected to the internet to load the texture of a skin, whatever the property used.
When they are loaded for the first time by the client, the skins textures are cached in {{code|[[.minecraft]]\assets\skins\(subfolders)\(files)}}.
If the client does not have access to the internet when it first loads, the player's head displays a regular head (Steve's skin) which is also cached.
Afterwards, even if the client reconnects to the internet, in order to display the skin correctly, it is necessary to clear the cache manually by deleting the recently created files in {{code|[[.minecraft]]\assets\skins\(subfolder)}}, then restarting the game.
When NBT-customized heads (with names and lores) are placed on the ground, they lose their names and given lores upon picking up. Therefore, using Ctrl + {{ctrl|pick block}} on a custom player head gives the player a head that still retains its textures, but with no lores and its name is reset to either {{code|[PlayerName]'s Head}} (heads obtained by MHF-Marc's Head Format or existing players in the world) or {{code|Player Head}} (heads obtained by using skin URLs).
=== Marc's Head Format===
[[File:Allmobheads.png|thumb|right|Most of the MHF mob heads provided.]]
{{exclusive|Java|section=1}}
[[Marc Watson]] created a number of accounts with specific skins so map makers could use common heads without the risk of someone changing their skins.<ref>{{reddit|1m0itx/twitter_marc_irl_mapmakers_would_it_be_useful|cc4m1cq|I'm here to make it so that people don't have to worry about having a consistent account whose skin might change.|Marc_IRL|September 9, 2013}}</ref> Nowadays, since heads do not update the skin if a player changes their skin, this is not something map-makers need to worry about, though these skins are still useful. These accounts have names in the format <code>MHF_<''Name''></code>, for example <code>MHF_PigZombie</code> is the name of a ''Minecraft'' user with a [[zombified piglin]] head. MHF stands for "Marc's Head Format".<ref>{{tweet|Marc_IRL|377453670410891264|head format. I needed to pick a prefix that was short and not already taken by other usernames.|September 10, 2013}}</ref> There are also a few blocks and "bonus" heads, for more variety. These player heads have not been updated in compliance with the [[Texture Update]], and are outdated.
Because these are names of player accounts, these heads are obtained or placed using the <code>SkullOwner</code> tag, for instance: {{cmd|/give @s minecraft:player_head{SkullOwner:"MHF_''<Name>''"}<nowiki />}}.
The following names/heads have been made available:<ref>{{tweet|Marc_IRL|542330244473311232|For those following the MHF list, I have presents for you. Full list of accounts I've made: http://pastebin.com/5mug6EBu|December 9, 2014}}</ref>
<!--
DO NOT add ANY skull to this list without a source that it is made by Mojang; unsourced additions will be reverted!
In particular:
* MHF_Apple, MHF_Wither and MHF_Tree are not made by Mojang, see {{tweet|Marc_IRL|542599419678707714}} and {{tweet|Marc_IRL|590522239616954369}}
* MHF_Guardian is unofficial, see http://redd.it/3439u0
-->
;Mobs
<div class="list-style-none" style="-moz-column-width:15em;-webkit-column-width:15em;column-width:15em">
*{{InvSprite|MHF Alex}} MHF_Alex
*{{InvSprite|MHF Blaze}} MHF_Blaze
*{{InvSprite|MHF CaveSpider}} MHF_CaveSpider
*{{InvSprite|MHF Chicken}} MHF_Chicken
*{{InvSprite|MHF Cow}} MHF_Cow
*{{InvSprite|MHF Creeper}} MHF_Creeper
*{{InvSprite|MHF Enderman}} MHF_Enderman
*{{InvSprite|MHF Ghast}} MHF_Ghast
*{{InvSprite|MHF Golem}} MHF_Golem
*{{InvSprite|MHF Herobrine}} MHF_Herobrine
*{{InvSprite|MHF LavaSlime}} MHF_LavaSlime
*{{InvSprite|MHF MushroomCow}} MHF_MushroomCow
*{{InvSprite|MHF Ocelot}} MHF_Ocelot
*{{InvSprite|MHF Pig}} MHF_Pig
*{{InvSprite|MHF PigZombie}} MHF_PigZombie
*{{InvSprite|MHF Sheep}} MHF_Sheep
*{{InvSprite|MHF Skeleton}} MHF_Skeleton
*{{InvSprite|MHF Slime}} MHF_Slime
*{{InvSprite|MHF Spider}} MHF_Spider
*{{InvSprite|MHF Squid}} MHF_Squid
*{{InvSprite|MHF Steve}} MHF_Steve
*{{InvSprite|MHF Villager}} MHF_Villager
*{{InvSprite|MHF WSkeleton}} MHF_WSkeleton
*{{InvSprite|MHF Zombie}} MHF_Zombie
</div>
;Blocks
<div class="list-style-none" style="-moz-column-width:15em;-webkit-column-width:15em;column-width:15em">
*{{InvSprite|MHF Cactus}} MHF_Cactus
*{{InvSprite|MHF Cake}} MHF_Cake
*{{InvSprite|MHF Chest}} MHF_Chest
*{{InvSprite|MHF CoconutB}} MHF_CoconutB
*{{InvSprite|MHF CoconutG}} MHF_CoconutG
*{{InvSprite|MHF Melon}} MHF_Melon
*{{InvSprite|MHF OakLog}} MHF_OakLog
*{{InvSprite|MHF Present1}} MHF_Present1
*{{InvSprite|MHF Present2}} MHF_Present2
*{{InvSprite|MHF Pumpkin}} MHF_Pumpkin
*{{InvSprite|MHF TNT}} MHF_TNT
*{{InvSprite|MHF TNT2}} MHF_TNT2
</div>
;Bonus
<div class="list-style-none" style="-moz-column-width:15em;-webkit-column-width:15em;column-width:15em">
*{{InvSprite|MHF ArrowUp}} MHF_ArrowUp
*{{InvSprite|MHF ArrowDown}} MHF_ArrowDown
*{{InvSprite|MHF ArrowLeft}} MHF_ArrowLeft
*{{InvSprite|MHF ArrowRight}} MHF_ArrowRight
*{{InvSprite|MHF Exclamation}} MHF_Exclamation
*{{InvSprite|MHF Question}} MHF_Question
</div>
==Sounds==
===Generic===
{{Sound table/Block/Stone}}
===Unique===
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Zombie idle1.ogg
|sound2=Zombie idle2.ogg
|sound3=Zombie idle3.ogg
|subtitle=Zombie groans
|source=record
|description=When a zombie head is played using a note block
|id=block.note_block.imitate.zombie
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.zombie.ambient
|volume=3.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Skeleton idle1.ogg
|sound2=Skeleton idle2.ogg
|sound3=Skeleton idle3.ogg
|subtitle=Skeleton rattles
|source=record
|description=When a skeleton skull is played using a note block
|id=block.note_block.imitate.skeleton
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.skeleton.ambient
|volume=3.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Creeper fuse.ogg
|subtitle=Creeper hisses
|source=record
|description=When a creeper head is played using a note block
|id=block.note_block.imitate.creeper
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.creeper.primed
|volume=3.0
|pitch=0.5
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Ender dragon idle1.ogg
|sound2=Ender dragon idle2.ogg
|sound3=Ender dragon idle3.ogg
|sound4=Ender dragon idle4.ogg
|subtitle=Dragon roars
|source=record
|description=When an ender dragon head is played using a note block
|id=block.note_block.imitate.ender_dragon
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.ender_dragon.ambient
|volume=3.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wither skeleton idle1.ogg
|sound2=Wither skeleton idle2.ogg
|sound3=Wither skeleton idle3.ogg
|subtitle=Wither Skeleton rattles
|source=record
|description=When a wither skeleton skull is played using a note block
|id=block.note_block.imitate.wither_skeleton
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.wither_skeleton.ambient
|volume=3.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Piglin idle1.ogg
|sound2=Piglin idle2.ogg
|sound3=Piglin idle3.ogg
|sound4=Piglin idle4.ogg
|sound5=Piglin idle5.ogg
|subtitle=Piglin snorts
|source=record
|description=When a piglin head is played using a note block
|id=block.note_block.imitate.piglin
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.piglin.ambient
|volume=1.98
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip generic1.ogg
|sound2=Equip generic2.ogg
|sound3=Equip generic3.ogg
|sound4=Equip generic4.ogg
|sound5=Equip generic5.ogg
|sound6=Equip generic6.ogg
|subtitle=Gear equips
|source=player
|description=When a carved pumpkin is equipped
|id=item.armor.equip_generic
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
<!--volumes and pitches seem to be approximately v=0.9 p=0.84, but those values are approximate and are not in the files. They are probably inside of the code.-->
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Zombie idle1.ogg
|sound2=Zombie idle2.ogg
|sound3=Zombie idle3.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a zombie head is played using a note block
|id=note.zombie
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch>Actually equal to <math>\frac{1}{\sqrt[4]{2}}</math>, which is about 0.8409</ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Skeleton step1.ogg
|sound2=Skeleton step2.ogg
|sound3=Skeleton step3.ogg
|sound4=Skeleton step4.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a skeleton skull is played using a note block<wbr><ref group=sound name=skeletoncreeper>{{Bug|MCPE-164530}}</ref>
|id=note.skeleton
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch/>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fuse.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a creeper head is played using a note block<wbr><ref group=sound name=skeletoncreeper/>
|id=note.creeper
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch/>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Ender dragon idle1.ogg
|sound2=Ender dragon idle2.ogg
|sound3=Ender dragon idle3.ogg
|sound4=Ender dragon idle4.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a dragon head is played using a note block
|id=note.enderdragon
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch/>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Skeleton step1.ogg
|sound2=Skeleton step2.ogg
|sound3=Skeleton step3.ogg
|sound4=Skeleton step4.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a wither skeleton skull is played using a note block<wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<wbr><ref group=sound name=skeletoncreeper/>
|id=note.witherskeleton
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch/>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wither skeleton step1.ogg
|sound2=Wither skeleton step2.ogg
|sound3=Wither skeleton step3.ogg
|sound4=Wither skeleton step4.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a wither skeleton skull is played using a note block<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}<wbr><ref group=sound name=skeletoncreeper/>
|id=note.witherskeleton
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch/>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Piglin angry1.ogg
|sound2=Piglin angry2.ogg
|sound3=Piglin angry3.ogg
|sound4=Piglin angry4.ogg
|source=record
|description=When a piglin head is played using a note block<wbr><ref group=sound>{{Bug|MCPE-164710}}</ref>
|id=note.piglin
|pitch=0.84 <ref group=sound name=pitch/>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip generic1.ogg
|sound2=Equip generic2.ogg
|sound3=Equip generic3.ogg
|sound4=Equip generic4.ogg
|sound5=Equip generic5.ogg
|sound6=Equip generic6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a carved pumpkin is equipped
|id=armor.equip_generic
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}
==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Skeleton Skull
|spritetype=block
|nameid=skeleton_skull}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Wither Skeleton Skull
|spritetype=block
|nameid=wither_skeleton_skull}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Zombie Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=zombie_head}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Player Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=player_head}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Creeper Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=creeper_head}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Dragon Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=dragon_head}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Piglin Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=piglin_head}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Skeleton Wall Skull
|spritetype=block
|nameid=skeleton_wall_skull
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Wither Skeleton Wall Skull
|spritetype=block
|nameid=wither_skeleton_wall_skull
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Zombie Wall Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=zombie_wall_head
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Player Wall Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=player_wall_head
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Creeper Wall Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=creeper_wall_head
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Dragon Wall Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=dragon_wall_head
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Piglin Wall Head
|spritetype=block
|nameid=piglin_wall_head
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=heads
|spritetype=block
|nameid=skull
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Head
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=skulls
|spritetype=block
|nameid=skull
|id=144
|form=block
|itemform=item.skull
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=skulls
|spritetype=item
|nameid=skull
|id=516
|form=item
|translationkey=item.skull.skeleton.name, item.skull.wither.name, item.skull.zombie.name, item.skull.char.name, item.skull.creeper.name, item.skull.dragon.name, item.skull.piglin.name
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|notnamespaced=y
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=heads
|spritetype=block
|nameid=Skull
|foot=1}}
===Metadata===
{{see also|Data values}}
{{IN|bedrock}}, mob heads use the following data values:
{{/DV}}
===Item data===
{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
Player heads use item NBT to save the owner.
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Player Heads}}
</div>
{{el|bedrock}}:
:{{IN|bedrock}}, heads have no additional item tag.
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].
===Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}
===Block data===
A mob head has a block entity associated with it that holds additional data about the block.
{{el|java}}:
{{see also|Block entity format}}
{{/BE}}
{{el|bedrock}}:
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].
== Achievements==
{{load achievements|Camouflage;The Beginning?}}
==Advancements==
{{load advancements|Spooky Scary Skeleton;Withering Heights}}
==History==
''For a more in-depth breakdown of changes to textures and models, including a set of renders for each state combination, see [[/Asset history]]''
{{History|java}}
{{History||August 28, 2012|link={{tweet|jeb|240383066831462401}}|[[Jeb]] released images of the skeleton head, hinting of more types to come.}}
{{History||PAX 2012|link={{ytl|IqciEbjYd-I|t=03m21s}}|At [[wikipedia:PAX (event)|PAX]], [[Dinnerbone]] revealed that there would be rare [[drops]] of these [[mob]]s.<ref>http://www.twitch.tv/pax2/b/330745811 (at 3:59:00)</ref>}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w36a|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Player Head (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added skeleton, wither skeleton, zombie, player, and creeper heads.
|Wither skeleton skulls are rarely [[drops|dropped]] by the [[wither skeleton]] upon [[death]] (2.5% chance), while the other four are obtainable only from the [[creative]] [[inventory]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w37a|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Player Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Changed item textures.
|Added as a hidden and disabled feature, player heads can now have the [[skin]] of a specific [[player]]. A line in the language file implies that there either used to be, or in a future update, the possibility of obtaining a specific player's head.<ref name="en_US 12w21">Snapshot 12w37a {{cd|lang/en_US.lang}}: <code>item.skull.player.name=%s's Head</code></ref>
|Player heads do not [[drops|drop]] in vanilla, but mapmakers/modders/etc. can make them by adding an [[NBT format|NBT]] string tag <code>{"SkullOwner":"''player_name''"}</code> on the skull [[item]]s.<ref name="playerheads">{{reddit|zxn7u/its_apparently_my_cakeday_so_lets_cash_in_this}}</ref>}}
{{History||November 7, 2012|link=https://www.reddit.com/r/minecraftsuggestions/comments/12qtbz/killing_other_players_with_a_sword_should_drop/c6xqpym/?context=3|[[Jeb]] states that the official opinion is that "[dropping] player heads [on player kills] are a bit too gory for [[Minecraft]], so it's better suited for a plugin or mod."}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Any kind of [[mob]] head can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[firework star]] with [[creeper]]-face effect.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Custom heads can now be obtained without third party programs via {{cmd|give}}.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w03a|Player heads now show the [[skin]]'s hat layer (this also works when a [[mob]]/player wears the head).}}
{{History|||snap=14w29a|Heads now display a cracking animation.}}
{{History|||snap=14w30a|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Player Head (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) JE2.png|32px]] Player and mob heads in [[inventory|inventories]] and held by mobs/players now display as [[block]]s.
|Skulls worn by [[mob]]s and [[player]]s are now displayed on the armor layer. Previously, the skull replaced the mob/player's head texture; the hat layer appeared over the skull.
|Skeleton, zombie, and creeper heads are now available in [[survival]]. The player can obtain them by killing the appropriate mob with a charged [[creeper]].
|Creeper heads and wither skeleton skulls are now used in [[crafting]] specific [[banner]] patterns.}}
{{History|||snap=14w30b|A single charged creeper explosion no longer yields more than one [[mob]] head. The mob head that drops is chosen randomly.}}
{{History||1.8.4|snap=release|For security reasons, custom heads can now have textures only from [[mojang.com]] and [[minecraft.net]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|[[File:Dragon Head (8) JE2.png|32px]] Added dragon heads.
|Dragon heads are currently available only in [[creative]] mode.
|[[Mob]] heads now appear larger in the [[inventory]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w32a|Creeper, zombie, and skeleton heads can now be worn to reduce detection by the corresponding mobs by 50%.}}
{{History|||snap=15w32c|Dragon heads now generate on [[end ship]]s, meaning they are now obtainable in [[survival]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w33c|The disguise that is given by mob heads now reduces detection range to 37.5% of normal.}}
{{History|||snap=15w36a|The disguise that is given by mob heads now reduces detection range to 50% of normal again.}}
{{History|||snap=15w39a|[[Dispenser]]s can now equip mob heads onto [[player]]s, [[mob]]s and [[armor stand]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The ID of heads have been split into 12; one of each available standard head, as well as a wall counterpart of each.
|<code>skeleton_skull</code>, <code>wither_skeleton_skull</code>, <code>player_head</code>, <code>zombie_head</code>, <code>creeper_head</code> and <code>dragon_head</code> are now available as [[item]]s and placed [[block]]s with a <code>rotation</code> block state of 0-15.
|<code>skeleton_wall_skull</code>, <code>wither_skeleton_wall_skull</code>, <code>player_wall_head</code>, <code>zombie_wall_head</code>, <code>creeper_wall_head</code> and <code>dragon_wall_head</code> are available only as placed blocks with a <code>facing</code> block state of north, south, east or west.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[block]]'s numeral ID was 144, and the [[item]]'s 397.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=Deep Dark Experimental Snapshot 1|Skeleton skulls now generate as part of [[ancient cities]].}}
{{History||November 14, 2022|link=https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/playable-mob-sounds-coming-minecraft-1-20|Piglin heads are announced to be added in [[Java Edition 1.20]] on the Minecraft website.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w45a|[[File:Player Head (8) JE5.png|32px]] The texture of the player head has been changed.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w46a|[[File:Piglin Head (8) JE1.png|32px]] Added piglin heads behind the [[Java Edition 1.20|Update 1.20 experimental datapack]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w03a|Heads can now be placed on top of note blocks without sneaking.}}
<!--
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w05a|Heads can now be swapped by let [[helmet]]s {{ctrl|using}} in the hotbar.<ref>{{bug|MC-216270|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||?|Head can now be swapped in [[armor stand]]s by {{ctrl|using}} them/[[helmet]]s/[[carved pumpkin]]s in the armor stand's slot.}}
RE-ADD WHEN THE WORDING IS BETTER -->
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Piglin heads are now available without using the "Update 1.20" experimental datapack.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Player Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added skeleton, wither skeleton, zombie, player, and creeper heads.
|The skeleton, wither skeleton, zombie, player and creeper heads use the [[Java Edition|Java]] textures prior to [[Java Edition 14w30a|14w30a]].}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Mob heads can now be worn as armor.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 4|Wither skeleton skulls can now be used to spawn the [[wither]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[File:Dragon Head (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added dragon heads.
|Dragon heads use a two-dimensional sprite, unlike [[Java Edition|Java]] does.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Mob heads can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s.
|Creeper heads and wither skeleton skulls are now used to [[crafting|craft]] specific patterns on [[banner]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.0.11|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Head (item) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dragon Head (item) BE2.png|32px]] [[Player]] and [[mob]] heads in [[inventory|inventories]] and when held by mobs/players now display as [[block]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Wither skeleton skulls and creeper heads can now be used to craft [[banner pattern]]s.}}
{{History||November 14, 2022|link=https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/playable-mob-sounds-coming-minecraft-1-20|Piglin heads are announced to be added in [[Bedrock Edition 1.20.0]] on the Minecraft website.}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.60|snap=beta 1.19.60.20|[[File:Piglin Head (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added piglin heads behind the "[[Bedrock Edition 1.20.0|Next Major Update]]" [[experimental]] toggle.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.19.60.25|Heads can now be placed on top of note blocks without sneaking.}}
{{History||1.20.0|snap=beta 1.20.0.21|Piglin heads are now available without using the "Next Major Update" experimental toggle.}}
{{History||1.20.40|snap=beta 1.20.40.20|Wither skeleton skulls now make their respective step sounds when played by a note block.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Player Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added skeleton, wither skeleton, zombie, player, and creeper heads to the [[creative inventory]].
|Wither skeleton skulls currently do not have a use.}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|Wither skeleton skulls can now be obtained by killing [[wither skeleton]]s.
|Wither skeleton skulls can now be used to build the [[wither]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Skeleton, zombie, and creeper heads are now available in [[survival]]. The [[player]] can obtain them by killing the appropriate [[mob]] with a charged [[creeper]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|[[File:Dragon Head (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added dragon heads.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Wither Skeleton Skull (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Zombie Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Player Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Creeper Head (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added skeleton, wither skeleton, zombie, player, and creeper heads.}}
{{History||1.7.10|[[File:Dragon Head (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added dragon heads.}}
{{History|foot}}
===Skull "item"===
{{:Technical blocks/Skull}}
==Issues==
{{issue list}}
== Trivia==
* Despite there being a default Steve head, heads for the other protagonist skins cannot be obtained without using custom names.
*{{IN|be}}, the skull variant for the item is stored under the {{cd|damage}} component, normally used for items with [[durability]].
*The head item's model when wore on a player is slightly larger than its placed block counterpart in the world, which in turn is also slightly larger than the actual player's head. Therefore, a player who wears their own head appears with a larger head.
==Gallery==
===Renders===
<gallery>
Steve wearing Skeleton Skull.png|
Steve wearing Wither Skeleton Skull.png|
Steve wearing Creeper Head.png|
Steve wearing Zombie Head.png|
Steve wearing Dragon Head.png|
Alex wearing Skeleton Skull.png|
Alex wearing Wither Skeleton Skull.png|
Alex wearing Creeper Head.png|
Alex wearing Zombie Head.png|
Alex wearing Dragon Head.png|
Dragon Head.gif|An animation of the dragon head when redstone power is supplied.
</gallery>
===Screenshots===
<gallery>
All The Heads.png|All of the heads.
Headsrotation.png|Heads oriented in different directions.
HeadsOnAFence.png|Heads are the same scale as [[cobblestone wall]] posts.
Playerheads.png|A picture of player heads, including some Mojang characters.
EndShipBow.png|A dragon head found at the bow of an end ship.
</gallery>
====Development====
<gallery>
1st image Mob Head.png|First screenshot released of heads.
Minecart with chest and head thing.png|Notch's head in a [[minecart with chest]].
PauseUnpause's Head 1.png|First image of held heads rendering as blocks.
PauseUnpause's Head 2.png|Second image of held heads rendering as blocks.
Pocket Edition Heads.jpg|First image of a head being worn in bedrock edition.
1.16 Dev failed head holding.jpg|First attempt to fix {{bug|MC-91869}} by [[Xilefian]].
1.16 Dev failed head holding 2.jpg|Second attempt.
</gallery>
===In other media===
<gallery>
Efe Looking at Makena Napping on a Note Block.jpg|[[Efe]] looking at [[Makena]] napping on a Note block
Efe Placing a Zombie Head on a Note Block.jpg|Efe placing a zombie head sneakily on the note block.
Makena Waking up Startled by the Zombie Noise.jpg|Makena waking up startled at the sound of zombies being played on the note block.
File:Piglin Head Animation.jpg|[[Sunny]] using a piglin head to make noise in a [[Crimson Forest]].<ref>https://www.instagram.com/p/Ct7CfOBplrG/</ref>
</gallery>
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{blocks|Utility}}
{{items}}
[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Block entities]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[cs:Hlava]]
[[de:Kopf]]
[[es:Cabeza]]
[[fr:Tête]]
[[hu:Mob fejek]]
[[it:Testa di creatura]]
[[ja:Mobの頭]]
[[ko:몹 머리]]
[[nl:Wezenhoofd]]
[[pl:Głowa]]
[[pt:Cabeça de criatura]]
[[ru:Голова]]
[[uk:Голова]]
[[zh:生物头颅]]</li></ul></nowiki> | build 1 | Spiders will now drop spider eyes. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spider spawn in nether have 1% chance to spawn as wither jockey. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.14.0{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Nether Brick|Nether Brick]]<br/><!--Please do not change "nether brick" to "Nether brick". According to style guide, item names are not proper nouns and should not be capitalized.-->
{{about|the item|the block|Nether Bricks}}
{{Item
| title = Nether Brick
| image = Nether Brick.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
A '''nether brick''' is an [[item]] made by [[smelting]] [[netherrack]] in a [[furnace]], and is used to craft the [[Nether Bricks|nether bricks]] block and its variants.
== Obtaining ==
=== Smelting ===
Nether brick can be smelted from netherrack.
{{smelting
|Netherrack
|Nether Brick
|0,1
}}
=== Bartering ===
[[Piglin]]s may [[barter]] 2 to 8 nether bricks when given a [[gold ingot]].
== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage|Nether Brick}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Nether Brick
|spritetype=item
|nameid=nether_brick
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Nether Brick
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherbrick
|id=523
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w01a|[[File:Nether Brick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added nether brick items.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Nether brick items can now be used to craft [[red nether bricks]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The ID of nether bricks has been changed from <code>netherbrick</code> to <code>nether_brick</code>.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 405.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Nether Brick JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of nether bricks has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|Nether bricks now have a {{frac|10|109}} (~9.17%) chance of being given by the new [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 1–4.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Nether bricks now have a {{frac|20|226}} (~8.84%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|Nether bricks now have a {{frac|40|411}} (~9.73%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 4–16.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|Nether bricks now have a {{frac|40|459}} (~8.71%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 2–8.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.6.0|[[File:Nether Brick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added nether brick items.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 5|Added nether brick items to the [[Creative]] [[inventory]].<ref name="missing brick">{{Bug|MCPE-16556}}</ref>}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.3|snap=alpha 1.1.3.0|Nether brick items are now used to craft [[red nether bricks]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.9.0|snap=beta 1.9.0.0|Nether brick items are now used to craft nether brick [[fence]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Nether Brick JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of nether bricks has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.50|Nether bricks now can be used as fuel for a [[furnace]].<ref>{{bug|MCPE-114216}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Nether bricks now have a {{frac|40|459}} (~8.71%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 2–8 to match {{el|Java}}.}}
{{History||1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.26|Nether bricks can no longer be used as fuel in a furnace.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Nether Brick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added nether brick items.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Nether Brick JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of nether bricks has been changed.}}
{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Nether Brick JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added nether brick items.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{items}}
[[cs:Netheritová cihla]]
[[de:Netherziegel (Gegenstand)]]
[[es:Ladrillo del Nether]]
[[fr:Brique du Nether]]
[[hu:Alvilági tégla]]
[[ja:ネザーレンガ (アイテム)]]
[[ko:네더 벽돌 (아이템)]]
[[lzh:焱界磚]]
[[nl:Netherbaksteen (voorwerp)]]
[[pl:Netherowa cegła]]
[[pt:Tijolo do Nether]]
[[ru:Адский кирпич (предмет)]]
[[uk:Пекельна цегла (предмет)]]
[[zh:下界砖]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Shulker Shell|Shulker Shell]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Shulker Shell.png
|type=
|renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
{{about|the item that drops from the mob|the mob |Shulker|the storage block|Shulker Box}}
'''Shulker shells''' are [[item]]s dropped by [[shulker]]s that are used solely to craft [[shulker box]]es.
== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, [[shulker]]s drop 0-1 shulker shells. The maximum can be increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], which is 0-4 shells with Looting III.
{{IN|java}}, shulkers have a 50% chance of dropping a shulker shell when killed. This is increased by 6.25% per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 68.75% with Looting III.
== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Shulker Shell
|spritetype=item
|nameid=shulker_shell
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Shulker Shell
|spritetype=item
|nameid=shulker_shell
|id=566
|form=item
|foot=1}}
== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|[[File:Shulker Shell JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added shulker shells.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 450.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Shulker Shell JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of the shulker shell has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|When a shulker is hit by a shulker bullet, the shulker can spawn another shulker depending on the amount of shulkers in the area, making shulker shells [[renewable resource|renewable]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 1.0.0.1|[[File:Shulker Shell JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added shulker shells.
|Shulker shells currently have no purpose as [[shulker box]]es haven't been implemented yet.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Shulker shells can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] shulker boxes.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Shulker Shell JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of the shulker shell has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.22|Shulkers now have a chance to spawn another shulker when hit by a shulker projectile, making shulker shells [[renewable resource|renewable]].}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|[[File:Shulker Shell JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added shulker shells.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Shulker Shell JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of the shulker shell has now been changed.}}
{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||1.7.10|[[File:Shulker Shell JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added shulker shells.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}
{{Items}}
[[de:Shulkerschale]]
[[es:Caparazón de shulker]]
[[fr:Carapace de Shulker]]
[[it:Guscio di shulker]]
[[ja:シュルカーの殻]]
[[ko:셜커 껍데기]]
[[nl:Shulkerschelp]]
[[pl:Skorupa Shulkera]]
[[pt:Casco de shulker]]
[[ru:Панцирь шалкера]]
[[th:เปลือกชัลเกอร์]]
[[zh:潜影壳]]</li></ul> | build 1 | Baby zombie jockeys will now check for nearby spiders to mount prior to attacking the player, villager, and golem. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.15.0{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Redstone Comparator|Redstone Comparator]]<br/>{{Block
| image =
| image2 =
| transparent = Yes
| light = No
| tool = any
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = No
| group = Redstone Comparator
| group2 = Subtracting
| group3 = Powered
| group4 = Powered+Subtracting
| 1-1 = Redstone Comparator.png
| 2-1 = Subtracting Redstone Comparator.png
| 3-1 = Powered Redstone Comparator.png
| 4-1 = Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator.png
}}
{{Many images}}
A '''redstone comparator''' is a [[block]] that can produce an [[Redstone Dust|output signal]] from its front by reading [[chest]]s, [[lectern]]s, [[beehive]]s and similar blocks, or repeat a signal without changing its strength. It can also be set to either stop outputting a signal when its side input recieves a stronger one (front torch off), or subtract its side input's signal strength from its output (front torch on).
== Obtaining ==
=== Natural generation ===
Redstone comparators generate in [[Ancient City|ancient cities]].
=== Breaking ===
A redstone comparator can be broken instantly with any [[tool]], or by hand, and drops itself as an item.
{{Breaking row|Redstone Comparator|horizontal=y}}
A redstone comparator is removed and dropped as an item if:
* its attachment block is moved, removed, or destroyed;
* [[water]] flows into its space;{{only|java}}
* a [[piston]] tries to push it or moves a block into its space.
If [[lava]] flows into a redstone comparator's space, the redstone comparator is destroyed without dropping as an item.
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|B1=Redstone Torch
|A2=Redstone Torch
|B2=Nether Quartz
|C2=Redstone Torch
|A3=Stone
|B3=Stone
|C3=Stone
|Output= Redstone Comparator
|type=Redstone
}}
== Usage ==
A redstone comparator can be placed on the top of any [[opaque]] block with a solid full-height top surface (including upside-down [[slab]]s and upside-down [[stairs]]). {{IN|be}}, a comparator can also be placed on [[wall]]s and fences. For more information about placement on transparent blocks, see [[Opacity/Placement]].
The redstone comparator has a front and a back — the arrow on the top of the comparator points to the front. When placed, the comparator faces away from the player. The comparator has two miniature redstone torches at the back and one at the front. The back torches turn on when the comparator's output is greater than zero (the arrow on top also turns red). The front torch has two states that can be toggled by {{control|using}} the comparator:
* Down and unpowered (indicating the comparator is in "comparison mode")
* Up and powered (indicating the comparator is in "subtraction mode")
The redstone comparator can take a signal strength input from its rear as well as from both sides. Side inputs are accepted only from [[redstone dust]], [[block of redstone]], [[redstone repeater]]s, other comparators, and [[observer]]s in specific scenarios. The redstone comparator's front is its output.
It takes 1 [[redstone tick]] (2 game ticks, or 0.1 seconds barring lag) for signals to move through a redstone comparator, either from the rear or from the sides. This applies to changing signal strengths as well as simply to turning on and off.
Redstone comparators check their power state before their scheduled ticks update. This results in redstone comparators not usually responding to 1-tick fluctuations of power or signal strength — for example, a [[clock circuit|1-clock]] input is treated as always off from the side, and always on from the rear. This happens because the signal changes back to its original state before the redstone comparator checks its input states. However, certain setups such as powering any input with two separate observer pulses at the same time will cause a redstone comparator to respond to 2 gametick pulses.
The redstone comparator has four functions: maintain signal strength, compare signal strength, subtract signal strength, and measure certain block states (primarily the fullness of containers).
=== Maintain signal strength ===
A redstone comparator with no powered sides outputs the same signal strength as its rear input.
=== Compare signal strength ===
[[File:Comparators Explained.png|Comparators in comparison mode.|thumb]]
A redstone comparator in comparison mode (front torch down and unpowered) compares its rear input to its two side inputs. If either side input is greater than the rear input, the comparator output turns off. If neither side input is greater than the rear input, the comparator outputs the same signal strength as its rear input.
The formula for calculating the output signal strength is as follows:
<code>output = rear × [[Wikipedia:Iverson bracket|[]]'''''left''''' ≤ '''''rear''''' AND '''''right''''' ≤ '''''rear'''''[[Wikipedia:Iverson bracket|<nowiki>]]]</code>
{{-}}
=== Subtract signal strength ===
[[File:Redstone comparator.png|thumb|The greatest of the side inputs A and C is subtracted from the rear input B, outputting 1. If either A or C were greater than B, it would output 0.]]
A redstone comparator in subtraction mode (front torch up and powered) subtracts the signal strength of the higher side input from the signal strength of the rear input.
<code>output = max('''''rear''''' − max('''''left''', '''right'''''), 0)</code>
For example: if the signal strength is 6 at the left input, 7 at the right input and 4 at the rear, the output signal has a strength of ''max(4 − max(6, 7), 0) = max(4−7, 0) = max(−3, 0) = 0''.
If the signal strength is 9 at the rear, 2 at the right input and 5 at the left input, the output signal has a strength of ''max(9 − max(2, 5), 0) = max(9−5, 0) = 4''.
=== Measure block state ===
{{Schematic | caption = A redstone comparator can measure the fullness of a chest, as well as other block states, even through an opaque block.
|rd-ew!|rc-w!|ch|SB|rc-e!|rd-ew!
}}
A redstone comparator treats certain blocks behind it as power sources and outputs a signal strength proportional to the block's state. The comparator may be separated from the measured block by an opaque block. However, {{in|je}}, if the opaque block is powered to signal strength 15, then the comparator outputs 15 no matter the fullness of the container.<ref>{{bug|MC-64394}} (resolved as "Works As Intended")</ref>
[[Category:Java Edition specific information]]
{{-}}
==== Fullness of containers ====
{| class="wikitable floatright" style="margin-left: 0.5em; margin-right: 0; text-align: center;"
|+ Minimum Items for Container Signal Strength
|-
!Containers
!{{BlockSprite|Furnace|link=Furnace}}<br>{{BlockSprite|Blast Furnace|link=Blast Furnace}}<br>{{BlockSprite|Smoker|link=Smoker}}
!{{BlockSprite|Hopper|link=Hopper}}<br>{{EntitySprite|Minecart with Hopper|link=Minecart with Hopper}}<br>{{BlockSprite|Brewing Stand|link=Brewing Stand}}
!{{BlockSprite|Dispenser|link=Dispenser}}<br>{{BlockSprite|Dropper|link=Dropper}}
!{{BlockSprite|Chest|link=Chest}}<br>{{EntitySprite|Minecart with Chest|link=Minecart with Chest}}<br>{{BlockSprite|Shulker Box|link=Shulker Box}}<br>{{BlockSprite|Barrel|link=Barrel}}
![[Double Chest|{{Schematic|size=16|ch-s|-|ch-n}}
]]
!{{BlockSprite|Jukebox|link=Jukebox}}
|-
!Total Slots
!3!!5!!9!!27!!54!!1
|-
!Power Level
! colspan="5" |Number of Items
!Music Disc
|-
|0||0||0||0||0||0||No disc
|-
|1||1||1||1||1||1||"13"
|-
|2||14||23||42||1s 60||3s 55||"cat"
|-
|3||28||46||1s 19||3s 55||7s 46||"blocks"
|-
|4||42||1s 5||1s 60||5s 51||11s 37||"chirp"
|-
|5||55||1s 28||2s 37||7s 46||15s 28||"far"
|-
|6||1s 5||1s 51||3s 14||9s 42||19s 19||"mall"
|-
|7||1s 19||2s 10||3s 55||11s 37||23s 10||"mellohi"
|-
|8||1s 32||2s 32||4s 32||13s 32||27s||"stal"
|-
|9||1s 46||2s 55||5s 10||15s 28||30s 55||"strad"
|-
|10||1s 60||3s 14||5s 51||17s 23||34s 46||"ward"
|-
|11||2s 10||3s 37||6s 28||19s 19||38s 37||"11"
|-
|12||2s 23||3s 60||7s 5||21s 14||42s 28||"wait"
|-
|13||2s 37||4s 19||7s 46||23s 10||46s 19||"Pigstep"
|-
|14||2s 51||4s 42||8s 23||25s 5||50s 10||"Otherside"<br>"Relic"
|-
|15||3s||5s||9s||27s||54s||"5"
|}
A redstone comparator can output a signal indicating how full a container is. (0 for empty, 15 for full, etc.) The table on the right is described more in detail, later in this section.
Containers that can be measured by a comparator include:
* {{BlockLink|Furnace}}
* {{BlockLink|Blast Furnace}}
* {{BlockLink|Smoker}}
* {{BlockLink|Brewing Stand}}
* {{BlockLink|Hopper}}
* {{ItemLink|Minecart with Hopper}} on top of a [[detector rail]]
* {{BlockLink|Dispenser}}
* {{BlockLink|Dropper}}
* {{BlockLink|Chest}}
* {{BlockLink|Trapped Chest}}
* {{ItemLink|Minecart with Chest}} on top of a [[detector rail]]
* {{BlockLink|Barrel}}
* {{SchematicSprite|size=16|ch-e}}{{SchematicSprite|size=16|ch-w}} Large chest
* {{SchematicSprite|size=16|ch-e}}{{SchematicSprite|size=16|ch-w}} Large trapped chest
* {{BlockLink|Shulker Box}} (any color)
Generally speaking, the comparator output signal strength represents the average fullness of the slots, based on how many of that item form a full stack (64, 16, or 1 for non-stackable items).
The ''Minimum Items for Container Signal Strength'' table (right) shows the minimum '''''full-stack-equivalent (FSE)''''' to produce different signal strengths from common containers. A '''''full-stack-equivalent''''' quantifies how many normal 64-stackable items are needed to output a corresponding signal strength. The 's' is a constant 64, with the additional amount needed following after.
One may also consider the terms: '''c''umulative-weight''''' or '''''weighted-sum''''' instead of '''''full-stack-equivalent'''''.
Items that stack to a max of 16 ([[snowball]]s, [[sign]]s, [[ender pearl]]s, etc.), contribute +4 to the ''full-stack-equivalent'' for each unity (count of 1 item). Similarly, items that stack to 1 ([[minecart]], [[boat]], etc.) contribute +64, and items that stack to 64 contribute +1.
Example 1: 3 ender pearls will contribute a 3 x 4 = 12 ''full-stack-equivalent''.
Example 2: 16 ender pearls and 60 redstone dust contributes a 16x4 + 60x1 = 124 ''full-stack-equivalent''.
Example 3: 1 minecart and 60 redstone dust contributes a 1x64 + 60x1 = 124 ''full-stack-equivalent''.
Example 4: To produce a signal strength of 10 from a hopper, one requires a ''full-stack-equivalent'' of at least 3s + 14 = 206 but strictly less than than 3s + 37 = 229. This can be done with 3 minecarts, and 14 dirt.
When a comparator measures a large chest or large trapped chest, it measures the entire large chest (54 slots), not just the half directly behind the comparator. A chest or trapped chest that cannot be opened (either because it has an opaque block, [[ocelot]], or [[cat]] above it) always produces an output of 0 no matter how many items are in the container — shulker boxes can always be measured, even if they cannot open.
;Calculating signal strength from items
:When a container is empty, the output is off.
:When it is not empty, the output signal strength is calculated as follows:
:<code>'''''signal strength''''' = floor(1 + (('''''sum of all slots' fullnesses''''') / ('''''number of slots in container''''')) × 14)</code>
:<code>fullness of a slot = '''''number of items in slot''''' / '''''max stack size for this type of item'''''</code>
:''Example:'' 300 blocks in a dispenser (which has 9 slots), where each block stacks to a maximum of 64 has a 300 ''full-stack-equivalent.'' This produces an output with a signal strength of 8:
<blockquote>
1 + ((300 items / 64 items per slot) / 9 slots) × 14 = 8.292, floored is 8
</blockquote>
;Calculating items from signal strength
:It can be useful in redstone circuits to use containers with comparators to create signals of a specific strength. The number of items required in a container to produce a signal of desired strength is calculated as follows:
:<code>items required = max('''''desired signal strength''''', roundup(('''''total slots in container''''' × 64 / 14) × (desired signal strength − 1)))</code>
:''Example:'' To use a furnace (which has 3 slots) to create a strength 9 signal, players need 110 items:
<blockquote>
max(9, (3×64/14) × (9−1)) = 109.714, rounded up is 110
</blockquote>
{{-}}
==== Miscellaneous ====
[[File:Comparator storage.png|Comparators used to measure containers.|thumb]]
Some non-container blocks can also be measured by a redstone comparator:
;{{BlockLink|Beehive}} and {{BlockLink|Bee nest}}
: A hive or nest outputs a signal strength equal to the amount of honey in the hive/nest.
;{{BlockLink|Cake}}
: A cake outputs a signal strength relative to the amount of cake remaining. Each slice is worth 2 signal strength, with 7 total slices, for an output of 14 for a full cake.
[[File:Cauldron Redstone Strength Values.png|Cauldron signal strength|thumb]]
;{{BlockLink|Cauldron}}
: A cauldron outputs different signal strengths depending on how much water or powdered snow is inside. From completely empty to completely full, the output values are 0, 1, 2, and 3. If lava or powder snow is inside, the strength is always 3.
[[File:Composter Redstone Strength Values.png|Composter signal strength|thumb]]
;{{BlockLink|Composter}}
: A composter outputs different signal strengths depending on the level inside. From completely empty to completely full, the output values are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8.
;{{Anchor|CommandBlock}}{{BlockLink|Command Block}}
: A command block stores the "success count" of the last command executed, which represents the number of times the most recently used command of this command block succeeded. A "success" is defined by the [[command]]'s success conditions: if a red error message is returned in the chat, the command was not successful.
: Most commands can succeed once per execution, but certain commands (such as those that accept players as arguments) can succeed multiple times, and the comparator outputs the number of times it succeeded (maximum 15 when sent to redstone dust, but in the code it is able to go up to the 32-bit integer limit, and can be used in contraptions with no redstone dust with those values).
: A command block continues to store the success count of the last command executed until it executes its command again, thus the comparator continues to output the same signal strength even after the command block is no longer being activated (it doesn't turn off when the signal to the command block turns off).
;{{BlockLink|End Portal Frame}}
: An end portal frame outputs a full signal of 15 if it contains an [[eye of ender]] and zero otherwise.
[[File:Item frame and comparator.png|A comparator can measure the presence and rotation of an item frame's contents.|thumb]]
;{{EntityLink|Item Frame}}
: A comparator can measure the state of an [[item frame]]'s contents. An item frame comparator outputs 0 if the item frame is empty, or 1 to 8 for any item depending on its rotation: 1 at initial placement, plus 1 for each 45° of rotation for a maximum of 8.
: For an item frame that holds a map, a unit of rotation is 90° instead of 45°, but a comparator still outputs power levels 1 to 8. It takes two full rotations to cycle through all comparator outputs, and each orientation of the map corresponds to two output levels that differ by 4.
: The comparator must be placed behind the block the item frame is attached to, facing away from the item frame. The block must be a full block, and the item frame cannot be submerged in water. Having a sign in the same block as the item frame will prevent the frame from sending a signal as well.{{only|java}}
;{{BlockLink|Jukebox}}
: A jukebox outputs a signal strength indicating which music disc is currently playing. See the ''Minimum Items for Container Signal Strength'' table above.
;{{BlockLink|Lectern}}
: A lectern outputs a signal strength that depends on what page the player is currently on. The calculation used is:
:<code>'''''signal strength''''' = floor(1 + (('''''current page''''' - 1) / ('''''number of pages in book''''' - 1)) × 14)</code>
:This results in page 1 having a signal strength of 1, and the last page having a signal strength of 15. The exception is a single page book, which will output a signal strength of 15.
:For example, a book with 15 pages will output a signal equal to the current page number. A book with 5 pages will output signal strengths of 1, 4, 8, 11 and 15 for the different pages. A book with 100 pages will have the signal strength increase to the next level on pages 1, 9, 16, 23, 30, 37, 44, 51, 58, 65, 72, 79, 86, 93 and 100.
:
;{{BlockLink|Respawn Anchor}}
: A respawn anchor outputs a signal strength of 0, 3, 7, 11, or 15, depending on the "charged" value.
;{{BlockLink|Sculk Sensor}}
: A sculk sensor outputs a signal strength depending on the type of vibration that is detected.
;{{BlockLink|Chiseled Bookshelf}}
: A chisled bookshelf outputs a signal strength between 1 and 6 indicating the last slot interacted with. When no slot has been interacted with yet, it outputs 0.
{{-}}
== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table/Block/Stone/JE}}
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table/Block/Wood/BE}}
=== Unique ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Click.ogg
|subtitle=Comparator clicks
|source=block
|description=When a comparator is set to subtraction mode
|id=block.comparator.click
|translationkey=subtitles.block.comparator.click
|volume=0.3
|pitch=0.55
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Comparator clicks
|source=block
|description=When a comparator is set to comparison mode
|id=block.comparator.click
|translationkey=subtitles.block.comparator.click
|volume=0.3
|pitch=0.5
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|rowspan=2
|sound=Click.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a comparator is set to subtraction mode
|id=block.click
|volume=0.2
|pitch=0.55}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a comparator is set to comparison mode
|id=block.click
|volume=0.2
|pitch=0.5
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Redstone Comparator
|spritetype=block
|nameid=comparator
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=redstone-comparator
|spritetype=block
|nameid=comparator
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Redstone Comparator
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Unpowered block
|spritename=unpowered-comparator
|spritetype=block
|nameid=unpowered_comparator
|id=149
|form=block
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Powered block
|spritename=powered-comparator
|spritetype=block
|nameid=powered_comparator
|id=150
|form=block
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=redstone-comparator
|spritetype=item
|nameid=comparator
|id=522
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|notnamespaced=y
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=redstone-comparator
|spritetype=block
|nameid=Comparator
|foot=1}}
=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}
=== Block data ===
A redstone comparator has a block entity associated with it that holds additional data about the block.
{{el|je}}:
{{see also|Block entity format}}
{{/BE}}
{{el|be}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].
== Advancements ==
{{Load advancements|the power of books}}
== Video ==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|J7Z20Zzz3yU}}</div>
== History ==
{{info needed section|If {{bug|MC-50242}} also affected comparators?}}
''For a more in-depth breakdown of changes to repeater textures and models, including a set of renders for each state combination, see [[/Asset history]]''
{{History|java}}
{{History||November 24, 2012|link=https://youtube.com/watch?v=YG9RNyRhIow&t=6m56s|[[Jeb]] stated that there may be a "capacitor" in [[Minecraft]]. }}
{{History||December 27, 2012|link={{tweet|Dinnerbone|284388625595125760}}|[[Dinnerbone]] released [https://web.archive.org/web/20190710120115/https://imgur.com/a/FBKed pictures] of the first version of the "comparator", stating it was a replacement for the "capacitor" idea that has variable, alternate inputs.}}
{{History||January 2, 2013|link={{tweet|Dinnerbone|286428595423965184}}|Dinnerbone released one more [http://dinnerbone.com/media/uploads/2013-01/screenshots/2013-01-02_12.06.47.png picture] of the comparator. The picture itself showing a digital-to-analog converter, using the comparator as the main [[block]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w01a|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added redstone comparators.
|Redstone comparators have 0 delay.
At this point, block ID 149 was used for unpowered comparators, and block ID 150 for powered comparators.}}
{{History|||snap=13w01b|A delay of 1 game tick ({{frac|1|2}} redstone tick) has now been added to redstone comparators to fix bugs.
|The ability to measure containers to redstone comparators has now been added.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02a|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2.png|32px]] The appearance of redstone comparators has now been changed - the top texture has changed to show [[quartz]] in the middle and the sides now use the [[smooth stone]] texture rather than the smooth stone slab side texture.
|The algorithm for measuring containers has now been changed so that redstone comparators output a signal with as few as 1 [[item]] in the container.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02b|Redstone comparators now treat large [[chest]]s as a single container.}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|Redstone comparators now output success count of [[command block]]s.
|Redstone comparators now measure container [[minecart]]s on [[detector rail]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w04a|Redstone comparators now measure [[jukebox]]es.}}
{{History|||snap=13w05a|Redstone comparators no longer cause constant [[block]] updates. The delay has now been made consistent, and side input no longer causes a pulse output.
|Block 150 (later <code>powered_comparator</code>) is no longer used; powered state is now represented by the 8s bit on block 149 (later <code>unpowered_comparator</code>).}}
{{History|||snap=13w05b|Redstone comparator delay has now been changed from 1 game tick (1/2 [[redstone]] tick) to 2 game ticks (1 redstone tick).}}
{{History|||snap=13w09c|The redstone signal strength from a redstone comparator next to a [[brewing stand]] with 3 [[water bottle]]s in it is now the same as one with 3 water bottles and 1 ingredient in it.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Redstone comparators now measure [[cauldron]]s and [[end portal frame]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w04a|Redstone comparators now measure [[item frame]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|The torches under redstone comparators have now been shortened, which has changed the underside appearance from [[File:Redstone Comparator UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] to [[File:Redstone Comparator UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE3.png|32px]] The torches on comparators are now subject to ambient occlusion.
|Comparators set to subtract mode appear to be powered as well regardless of incoming power. The subtracting-only model still exists and can be achieved through {{cmd|setblock}}.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25b|[[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE4.png|32px]] The powered front torch when in subtraction mode is now lower.
|Comparators set to subtract by hand now appear normally again.}}
{{History|||snap=14w28a|Redstone comparators now measure [[cake]]s.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w42a|With the addition of the [[blaze powder]] fuel slot, [[brewing stand]]s now have 5 slots instead of 4. Their original comparative power values from redstone comparators are listed below:
{{{!}} class{{=}}"wikitable collapsible collapsed" data-description{{=}}"Original values"
! Original values
{{!}}-
{{!}}
*0: 0
*1: 1
*2: 19
*3: 37
*4: 55
*5: 1s 10
*6: 1s 28
*7: 1s 46
*8: 2s
*9: 2s 19
*10: 2s 37
*11: 2s 55
*12: 3s 10
*13: 3s 28
*14: 3s 46
*15: 4s
{{!}}}
}}
{{History|||snap=15w47a|Redstone comparators' side inputs now take power from [[redstone block]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|All 3 IDs for the redstone comparator have now been merged into one ID: <code>comparator</code>.
|Redstone comparators now render their underside, which has changed their undersides from [[File:Redstone Comparator UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] to [[File:Redstone Comparator UNKVER3 (facing NWU).png|32px]].
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these blocks' numeral IDs were 149 and 150, and the [[item]]'s 404.
|As a result, the formerly unused comparator ID is now technically used again, due to both unpowered and powered versions being merged into a single comparator block ID.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of redstone comparators have now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Redstone comparators now measure [[lectern]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Redstone comparators now measure [[composter]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w12b|Redstone comparators can now be placed on [[glass]], [[ice]], [[glowstone]] and [[sea lantern]]s.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|Redstone comparators now measure how much honey is inside [[beehive|bee hive]]s and [[bee nest]]s.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|The way to calculate the input signals of redstone comparators has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w11a|The changes to the way of calculating the input signals of redstone comparators from [[Java Edition 20w06a|20w06a]] have now been reverted.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Redstone comparators now measure [[Pigstep music disc]]s in [[jukebox]]es.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Redstone comparators now measure [[lava cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=20w46a|Redstone comparators now measure [[Cauldron#Holding powder snow|powder snow cauldron]]s.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=21w41a|[[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE6.png|32px]] The texture of powered redstone comparator have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Redstone comparators now generate as part of [[ancient cities]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Redstone comparators now measure [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}
{{History||1.20.2|snap=23w33a|Redstone comparators now use stone sounds instead of wood sounds.<ref>{{bug|MC-182820|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Was this the model used?}} [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added redstone comparators.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Redstone comparators now measure [[end portal frame]]s.}}
{{History||1.0.5|snap=alpha 1.0.5.0|Redstone comparators now output success count of [[command block]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Redstone comparators now measure [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Redstone comparators now measure [[jukebox]]es.
|Redstone comparators now render their underside, which has changed their undersides from [[File:Redstone Comparator UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] to [[File:Redstone Comparator UNKVER3 (facing NWU).png|32px]]}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of redstone comparators have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Redstone comparators now measure [[smoker]]s, [[blast furnace]]s, [[lectern]]s and [[composter]]s.}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.20|[[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE6.png|32px]] The texture of powered redstone comparator have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.20.30|snap=beta 1.20.30.20|Redstone comparators now use the <code>minecraft:cardinal_direction</code> [[block state]] instead of <code>direction</code>.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Was this the model used?}} [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added redstone comparators.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|switch=1.0.1|Redstone comparators can now measure [[item frame]]s.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) BE.png|32px]]{{verify|Was this the model used?}} [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of redstone comparators have now been changed.}}
{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Powered Subtracting Redstone Comparator (S) JE2 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Was this the model used?}} [[File:Redstone Comparator (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Added redstone comparators.}}
{{History|foot}}
=== Redstone comparator "items" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Redstone Comparator}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== Trivia ==
* Comparators do not emit redstone particles when powered, unlike redstone torches and repeaters.<ref>{{bug|MC-51692|||WAI}}</ref>
== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Dinnerbone Comparator 1.png|Dinnerbone showing how comparators work.
Dinnerbone Comparator 2.png|Dinnerbone showing how comparators work.
Dinnerbone Comparator 3.png|Dinnerbone showing how comparators work.
Dinnerbone Comparators 1.png|A contraption incorporating comparators.
Dinnerbone Comparators 2.png|Comparators in action.
Dinnerbone Comparators 3.png|Output specific signals.
Dinnerbone Comparator Thing.png|Another comparator in use.
Item Frame Comparator.png|Rotating the torch in the item frame adjusts the comparator's output.
</gallery>
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Redstone}}
{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}
[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Block entities]]
[[Category:Redstone mechanics]]
[[Category:Mechanisms]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[de:Redstone-Komparator]]
[[es:Comparador de redstone]]
[[fr:Comparateur de redstone]]
[[hu:Redstone-komparátor]]
[[ja:レッドストーンコンパレーター]]
[[ko:레드스톤 비교기]]
[[nl:Redstonevergelijker]]
[[pl:Komparator]]
[[pt:Comparador de redstone]]
[[ru:Компаратор]]
[[uk:Редстоуновий компаратор]]
[[zh:红石比较器]]</li><li>[[Snowball|Snowball]]<br/>{{about|the throwable item|the enchantment in ''Minecraft Dungeons''|MCD:Snowball}}
{{ItemEntity
|image=Snowball.png
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (16)<br>
Yes (64){{upcoming|java Combat Tests}}
|size=Height: 0.25 Blocks<br>Width: 0.25 Blocks
}}
'''Snowballs''' are throwable combat items that hit but do not damage most [[Mob|mobs]] on impact.
== Obtaining ==
{{see also|Tutorials/Snow farming}}
=== Mining ===
A [[shovel]] without the [[Silk Touch]] enchantment can get 4 snowballs by breaking a [[snow block]], and 1–8 snowballs by breaking or blasting [[snow layer]]s – one per layer. The [[Fortune]] enchantment does not affect these amounts.
{{IN|bedrock}}, snowballs are dropped from snow layers even when mined with a Silk Touch shovel.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-59729||Snow layers don't drop themselves when mined with a silk touch enchanted shovel}}</ref>
==== Explosions ====
Creeper and TNT [[explosion]]s leave snowballs in the resulting debris field if near snow.
==== Ravagers ====
{{IN|BE}}, Ravagers destroy snow layers, dropping snowballs.
==== Pistons ====
{{IN|BE}}, a block or piston head pushed into the position of snow layers destroys the snow layers, dropping snowballs. 1-3 layers drops 1 snowball, 4-5 layers drops 2 snowballs, 6-7 layers drops 3 snowballs and 8 layers drops 4 snowballs.
=== Mob loot ===
[[Snow golem]]s drop 0–15 snowballs upon death, unaffected by [[Looting]].
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|snowball}}
== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}
=== Combat ===
[[File:Throwing a snowball on a pig.gif|300px|thumbnail|right|Throwing a snowball on a pig animation.]]
Snowballs can be thrown by {{control|using}} them. There is no charging time or cooldown for firing them,{{Until|java Combat Tests}} meaning they can be thrown as fast as the player can click.
Like other projectiles, snowballs are affected by gravity: their range is the same as those of [[egg]]s and [[ender pearl]]s, less than that of [[arrow]]s fired from [[bow]]s, and more than that of [[splash potion]]s. In [[Bedrock Edition]], players will receive damage and will be knockbacked.
Snowballs deal {{hp|3}} each to [[blaze]]s but they deal no damage to other mobs. Mobs still receive knockback and act the same as if they were being damaged (for example, [[zombified piglin]]s who are hit by snowballs become aggressive). Players {{in|BE}} receive knockback, while players {{in|JE}} are unaffected.<ref>{{bug|MC-3179|||WAI}}</ref>{{Until|java Combat Tests}}
When fighting the [[ender dragon]], [[end crystal]]s are able to be destroyed by snowballs being thrown at them.
Snowball, like other projectiles, can be used to distract the [[warden]]. A warden walks towards the location where the snowball lands to inspect it, giving the player time to escape. However, if snowballs are fired too frequently (at least twice in 5 seconds), the warden walks straight to the player instead.
In the new versions they can hit players but just only in bedrock
=== Dispenser ===
Snowballs can be fired from [[dispenser]]s.
== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Thrown snowballs use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.
{{Sound table
|rowspan=3
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|subtitle=Snowball flies
|source=neutral
|description=When a player throws a snowball
|id=entity.snowball.throw
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.snowball.throw
|volume=0.5
|pitch={{frac|1|3}}-0.5
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Snowball flies
|source=neutral
|description=When a snow golem shoots a snowball
|id=entity.snow_golem.shoot
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.snowball.throw
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|1|3}}-0.5
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Dispensed item
|source=block
|description=When a dispenser shoots a snowball
|id=block.dispenser.launch
|translationkey=subtitles.block.dispenser.dispense
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|rowspan=3
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a player throws a snowball
|id=random.bow
|volume=0.5
|pitch=0.33-0.5}}
{{Sound table
|source=neutral
|description=When a snow golem shoots a snowball
|id=mob.snowgolem.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2}}
{{Sound table
|source=player
|description=When a dispenser shoots a snowball
|id=random.bow
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.83-1.25
|foot=1}}
== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Snowball
|spritetype=item
|nameid=snowball
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|showentitytags=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Snowball
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=snowball
|entitytags=impact_projectiles
|foot=1}}
{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Snowball
|spritetype=item
|nameid=snowball
|id=374
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Snowball
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=snowball
|id=81
|foot=1}}
=== Entity Data ===
Snowballs have entity data that define various properties of the entity.
{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}
{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].
== Advancements ==
{{Load advancements|Bullseye}}
== Video ==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|2E-c9P8kyfg}}</div>
==History==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.5|[[File:Snowball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added snowballs.
|Snowballs are used to craft [[snow block]]s.
|Snowballs could stack up to 64.}}
{{History||v1.0.5_01|Snowballs now stack to 8.
|Added a new snowball [[sound]] effect.
|Harvesting snowballs now requires a [[shovel]].}}
{{History||v1.0.6|Snowballs now stack up to 16.
|Thrown snowballs no longer disappear.}}
{{History||v1.1.1|It is no longer possible to obtain more than four snowballs from a solid [[snow block]] (the [[player]] was previously able to obtain 4-6 snowballs per snow block allowing an infinite number of snowballs to be made).}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=preview|[[Fireball]]s use the same texture as the snowball.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|Snowballs can now be fired by [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|[[Fireball]]s no longer use the snowball texture.}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|Snowball throwing sound was changed.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w32a|Snowballs no longer damage the [[ender dragon]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w36b|Snowballs now produce particles when thrown at an entity.}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|Snowballs, as well as all projectiles, now take the thrower's motion into account when fired.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The entity ID has been changed from <code>Snowball</code> to <code>snowball</code>.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 332.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Snowball JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of snowballs has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Snowballs can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Snowball JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of snowballs has been changed, once again.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=Pre-Release 1|Snowballs are now affected by [[bubble column]]s.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=Deep Dark Experimental Snapshot 1|Snowballs now generate in [[ancient city]] chests.}}
{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Combat Tests|snap=Combat Test 4|Snowballs now stack to 64, once again.
|Snowballs now have 4-tick cooldown and are not rendered for the first 2 ticks to prevent screen flickering.}}
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Snowball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added snowballs. They are currently unobtainable and serve no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|Snowballs now drop as an item when mining [[snow block]]s and [[snow layer]]s.
|Snowballs can be used to craft [[snow block]]s.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Snowballs can now be thrown.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 14|Snowballs are now available in the [[creative]] inventory.}}
{{History||v0.12.0|Snowballs now deal [[damage]] to [[blaze]]s.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Added [[snow golem]]s, which [[drops|drop]] snowballs.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|Snowballs now deal knockback to [[player]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Snowball JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of snowballs has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Snowballs can now be found in some [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] house [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Snowball JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of snowballs has been changed, once again.}}
{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Snowball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added snowballs.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|switch=none|wiiu=none|[[File:Snowball JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of snowballs has been changed.}}
{{History|3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Snowball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added snowballs.}}
{{History|foot}}
== Issues ==
{{issue list}}
== Trivia ==
* A thrown snowball faces the player in the first-person view, while it appears horizontally rotated in third-person view. This is the case for all throwable items ([[ender pearl]]s, [[egg]]s, snowballs, and all throwable [[potion]]s).
== References ==
{{reflist}}
== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--snowball Taking Inventory: Snowball] – Minecraft.net on August 3, 2019
{{Items}}
{{entities}}
[[Category:Combat]]
[[cs:Sněhová koule]]
[[de:Schneeball]]
[[es:Bola de nieve]]
[[fr:Boule de neige]]
[[hu:Hógolyó]]
[[ja:雪玉]]
[[ko:눈덩이]]
[[nl:Sneeuwbal]]
[[pl:Śnieżka]]
[[pt:Bola de neve]]
[[ru:Снежок]]
[[th:บอลหิมะ]]
[[uk:Сніжок]]
[[zh:雪球]]</li></ul></nowiki> | build 1 | Baby husk can mount spider. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spider spawn in snowy biome in view of sky can spawn as Stray Jockey. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Legacy Console Edition | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| TU1 | CU1 | 1.0 | Patch 1 | Added spiders. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| TU14 | 1.04 | Spiders will now become aggressive towards the last mob or player that hit them now. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| TU31 | CU19 | 1.22 | Patch 3 | Spiders can now no longer see the player through blocks. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spiders have now been updated to the new AI system, including AI specially made for spiders, allowing them to better take control of their climbing ability. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issues
Issues relating to "Spider" are maintained on the bug tracker. Report issues there.
Gallery
A spider.
Spiders are one of the most visible mobs at night due to their glowing red eyes.
Spiders climbing into each other.
A view of a spider from below.
Spider shot by skeleton.
A spider that spawned with the Swiftness potion effect
A spider that naturally spawned with an invisibility potion effect.
A spider in a 1.5×1.5 space.
A spider's vision when spectating it.
- Soulsand-spider.jpg
Spiders can even climb soul sand.
References
- ↑ http://forums.tigsource.com/index.php?topic=6273.msg276501#msg276501
- ↑ "Changed so that wolves and spiders don't make step sounds, and don't destroy crops when they walk on them" – @jeb_ (Jens Bergensten) on X, March 30, 2011
- ↑ "@C418 Sure, if you think it would be better" – @jeb_ (Jens Bergensten) on X, March 30, 2011