Book and Quill

A book and quill is an item used to write written books.

Obtaining[]

Crafting[]

Ingredients	Crafting recipe
Book + Ink Sac + Feather

Natural generation[]

Item	Structure	Container	Quantity	Chance
Bedrock Edition
Book and Quill	Buried treasure	Chest	1–2	18.9%

Usage[]

Crafting ingredient[]

Name	Ingredients	Crafting recipe	Description
Written Book	Book and Quill + Written Book	2 3 4 5 6 7 8	The input written book is not consumed. The new copies are "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy", depending on whether the input written book is "Original" or "Copy of Original". Copies of copies cannot be copied. Copied books of the same generation ("Original", "Copy of Original", "Copy of Copy", or "Tattered") stack.

Writing[]

By pressing use item or long pressing screen anywhere‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]} while holding a book and quill in their hand, the player can open a text editor GUI.

Using this GUI, the player can write a single book up to 100‌^{[Java Edition only]} or 50‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]} pages long, with up to 798 characters per page. The player can write up to 79,800‌^{[Java Edition only]} or 12,800‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]} characters inside the entire book. No page may be longer than 14 lines and each line can have a width of 114 pixels (see pixel width of each character here).

The player has the ability to copy and paste into books. However, the paste does not work if the text being pasted is longer than a single page. Most Unicode characters are available in books, and they may be pasted in without issue.

In singleplayer, the world pauses while a book is being edited.‌^{[Java Edition only]}

Lecterns[]

One can place a book and quill or a written book on an empty lectern.

The lectern then emits a redstone signal depending on the displayed page in the book. On the last page, the lectern emits a signal strength of 15. This is why lecterns are listed in the "redstone" tab in the creative inventory.

Formatting codes[]

This feature is exclusive to Bedrock Edition.

Text in a book can be styled using codes starting with the § character (section sign).

§ + k creates randomly changing characters.
§ + l creates bold text.
§ + m creates strikethrough text.
§ + n creates underlined text.
§ + o creates italic text.
§ + 0 – f (hexadecimal) creates colored text.
§ + r resets any of the previous styles so text after it appears normally.

If the player uses multiple codes, and continue typing past the end of a line, the next line exhibits only the last formatting code used.

Signing[]

Books can be signed by pressing the "Sign" button while in the interface. In Java Edition, when signed, a book bears the name of the player who wrote it and a title chosen upon signing. In Bedrock Edition, the book doesn't display the name of the player as the author; instead, the author can be any text the player wants. After it has been signed, it cannot be edited again – it has turned into a written book.

Special characters can be used in the title, if typed from a keyboard that supports them. Alt codes do not work, and the § character cannot be typed even using a keyboard that implements it, meaning titles cannot be colored or formatted in-game. However, on Linux using the compose key to produce special characters does work.

The title of the book can be up to 16 characters long, and the player cannot paste into a title. A "workaround" for the 16-character limitation is to manually rename the book at an anvil, which always costs 1 experience level. This can be done with either a written book or a book and quill – both versions will always display the changed name. If a custom name is removed from a written book, it will revert back to the title it was given during the signing process.

Chiseled bookshelf[]

Using the chiseled bookshelf while having a book and quill in the main hand will put the book inside the chiseled bookshelf.

Trading[]

In Bedrock Edition, expert-level librarian villagers buy 2 books and quills for one emerald. Book and quill is offered in two item slots due to being non-stackable.

In Java Edition, expert-level librarian villagers have a 50% chance to buy 2 books and quills for one emerald. The amount of books and quills needed is supposed to be 2, but due to the item being non-stackable, only one is needed for the trade.^[1]

Sounds[]

Java Edition:

Subtitles	Source	Description	Resource location	Translation key	Volume	Pitch	Attenuation distance
Page rustles	Master Volume	When the page of a book is turned	`item.book.page_turn`	`subtitles.item.book.page_turn`	2.0	1.0	16
Page rustles	Blocks	When the page of a book is turned on a lectern	`item.book.page_turn`	`subtitles.item.book.page_turn`	2.0	0.9-1.0	16
Book thumps	Blocks	When a book is placed on a lectern	`item.book.put`	`subtitles.item.book.put`	1.0	1.0	16
Book placed	Blocks	When a book and quill is placed in a chiseled bookshelf	`block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert`	`subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.insert`	0.8	varies ^{[sound 1]}	16
Book taken	Blocks	When a book and quill is removed from a chiseled bookshelf	`block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup`	`subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.take`	0.8	varies ^{[sound 2]}	16

↑ Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound
↑ Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound

Bedrock Edition:

Source	Description	Resource location	Volume	Pitch
Sound	When the page of a book is turned	`item.book.page_turn`	2.0	1.0
Blocks	When a book is placed on a lectern	`item.book.put`	4.8	1.0
Blocks	When a book and quill is placed in a chiseled bookshelf	`insert.chiseled_bookshelf`	0.8	varies ^{[sound 1]}
Blocks	When a book and quill is removed from a chiseled bookshelf	`pickup.chiseled_bookshelf`	0.8	varies ^{[sound 2]}

↑ Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound
↑ Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound

Data values[]

ID[]

Java Edition:

Name	Identifier	Form	Item tags	Translation key
Book and Quill	`writable_book`	Item	`bookshelf_books` `lectern_books`	`item.minecraft.writable_book`

Bedrock Edition:

Name	Identifier	Numeric ID	Form	Item tags (JE)	Translation key
Book and Quill	`writable_book`	`510`	Item	`minecraft:bookshelf_books` `minecraft:lectern_books`	`item.writable_book.name`

Item data[]

Java Edition:

tag: The tag tag.

- pages: The list of pages in the book.
  - : A single page in the book. Each page is a string and uses the escape sequence \n for a line break. However, the command parser does not accept \n, so line breaks need to be set by a player or using loot tables.

Bedrock Edition:

See Bedrock Edition level format/Item format.

Video[]

History[]

Java Edition

1.3.1

{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Raw Mutton|Raw Mutton]]<br/>{{Distinguish|Cooked Mutton}}
{{Item
| title = Raw Mutton
| image = Raw Mutton.png
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Raw mutton''' is a [[food]] item dropped by [[sheep]] when killed.

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

An adult [[sheep]] drops 1–2 raw mutton when killed. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 1–5 with Looting III. If killed while on fire, a sheep drops [[cooked mutton]] instead.

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|raw-mutton}}

== Usage ==

=== Food ===

To eat raw mutton, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the [[hotbar]]. Eating one restores {{hunger|2}} [[hunger]] and 1.2 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

=== Smelting ingredient ===

{{Smelting
  |showname=1
  |Raw Mutton
  |Cooked Mutton
|0.35
}}

=== Wolves ===

Raw mutton can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

=== Trading ===

Journeyman-level butcher [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to buy 7 raw mutton for an [[emerald]] as part of their trades.{{only|bedrock}}

Journeyman-level butcher villagers always offer to buy 7 raw mutton for an emerald.{{only|java}}

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Mutton
|spritetype=item
|nameid=mutton
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Mutton
|spritetype=item
|nameid=mutton
|aliasid=muttonraw
|id=550
|form=item
|translationkey=item.muttonRaw.name
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|PXlW-sZygTs}}</div>

== History ==

{{History||September 23, 2011|link={{tweet|jeb|117313469900009472}}|Mutton is mentioned by [[Jeb]].}}
{{History||September 11, 2012|link={{tweet|jeb|245503714167750656}}|Jeb again mentions the possibility of mutton as well as calamari being added into the game.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||June 30, 2014|link=https://twitter.com/TheMogMiner/status/483636993780232192|[[Ryan Holtz]] tweets images of raw mutton and some other new items.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w27a|[[File:Raw Mutton JE1.png|32px]] Added raw mutton.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w33b|[[File:Raw Mutton JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of raw mutton has been changed. The new texture was created by [[wikipedia:Reddit|Reddit]] user [http://www.reddit.com/u/zeldahuman zeldahuman].<ref>{{reddit|2bjzes/a_reminder_of_the_blocks_and_items_added_in_18_so|cj69zie|context=3}}</ref><ref>{{reddit|2c5f35/minecraft_snapshot_14w31a_has_been_released|cjct7gb}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 423.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Raw Mutton JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw mutton has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Raw mutton can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] butcher shops.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Butcher villagers now [[trading|buy]] raw mutton.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Raw Mutton JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw mutton.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Raw Mutton JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw mutton has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Raw mutton can now be found in [[village]] butcher [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Raw mutton can now be [[trading|sold]] to butcher [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Trading has been changed; journeyman butcher villagers now buy 7 raw mutton for an emerald instead of 8.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of raw mutton has been changed from <code>muttonraw</code> to <code>mutton</code>.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.51|Raw mutton is [[drops|dropped]] by [[goats]].}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.52|Goats no longer drop raw mutton.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|[[File:Raw Mutton JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw mutton.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Raw Mutton JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw mutton has been changed.}}

{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Raw Mutton JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw mutton.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Rabbit Items 3 Ryan Holtz.png|First image of the item by [[Ryan Holtz]].
Pocket Edition Mutton.jpg|First image of the item in ''Bedrock Edition'' by [[Jason Major]].
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{items}}

[[de:Rohes Hammelfleisch]]
[[es:Cordero crudo]]
[[fr:Mouton cru]]
[[ja:生の羊肉]]
[[ko:익히지 않은 양고기]]
[[nl:Rauw schapenvlees]]
[[pl:Surowa baranina]]
[[pt:Carneiro cru]]
[[ru:Сырая баранина]]
[[zh:生羊肉]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Saddle|Saddle]]<br/>{{about|normal saddles|the removed horse saddle|Horse Saddle}}
{{item
| image = <gallery>
Saddle (Pig).png | Pig
Saddle (Horse).png | Horse
Saddle (Strider).png | Strider
</gallery>
| invimage = Saddle
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = No
}}

A '''saddle''' is an [[item]] required to ride [[Pig|pigs]] and [[Strider|striders]] or control ridden [[camel]]s, [[Horse|horses]], [[Donkey|donkeys]] and [[Mule|mules]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|saddle}}

=== Fishing ===
Saddles can be obtained as a "treasure" item from [[fishing]] with a base chance (without fishing rod enchantments) of 0.8%.

=== Trading ===
Master-level [[Trading#Leatherworker|leatherworker]] [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to sell a saddle for 6 [[Emerald|emeralds]] as their trade.{{only|bedrock}} This trade is always offered in ''Java Edition''.

=== Mob loot ===
Any mob that the player equips with a saddle drops the saddle upon death.

A [[strider]] may spawn being ridden by a [[zombified piglin]], which causes it to spawn wearing a saddle. This saddle always drops when the strider is killed.

A [[ravager]] always spawns with a saddle and always drops the saddle upon death. Looting does not affect the drop.

== Usage ==
[[File:SaddledHorse.png|thumb|right|A [[horse]] equipped with a saddle.]]
While [[camel]]s, [[horse]]s, [[donkey]]s, [[mule]]s and [[Skeleton Horse|skeleton horse]]s{{Only|Java}} can always be ridden, a saddle is required to control them. These mobs (only after being tamed, in the case of equine mobs) can be equipped with a saddle by placing it in their inventory, which can be opened by pressing {{control|use}} while holding a saddle or {{control|sneaking}}. The saddle can be unequipped by removing it from {{SlotSprite|Saddle}} the specific inventory slot. 

Saddles are required to ride [[Pig|pigs]] and [[Strider|striders]], but even with a saddle their movement cannot be controlled like other mobs. A [[Carrot on a Stick|carrot on a stick]] (for pigs) or a [[Warped Fungus on a Stick|warped fungus on a stick]] (for striders) is required to direct these mobs. {{control|Using}} a saddle on one of these mobs equips them with the saddle, and, since they have no inventory, there is no way to retrieve the saddle without killing the mob.

Animals can also be equipped with saddles by a [[dispenser]].

Although [[ravager]]s are equipped with saddles and sometimes ridden by other mobs, the [[player]] is unable to ride ravagers.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=4
|sound=Saddle equip.ogg
|source=neutral
|subtitle=Saddle equips
|description=When a saddle is equipped to a camel
|id=entity.camel.saddle
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.horse.saddle
|volume=0.5
|pitch=0.8
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=MC-184399
|source=neutral
|description=When a saddle is equipped to a strider
|id=entity.strider.saddle
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Saddle equips
|source=neutral
|description=When a saddle is equipped to a horse, donkey, mule, skeleton horse, or zombie horse
|id=entity.horse.saddle
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.horse.saddle
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Saddle equips 
|source=neutral
|description=When a saddle is equipped to a pig
|id=entity.pig.saddle
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.pig.saddle
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|rowspan=3
|sound=Saddle equip.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=When a saddle is equipped to a camel
|id=mob.horse.leather
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=neutral
|description=When a saddle is equipped to a horse, mule, skeleton horse, or zombie horse
|id=mob.horse.leather
|volume=0.6
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=neutral
|description=When a saddle is equipped to a donkey
|id=mob.horse.leather
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Saddle
|spritetype=item
|nameid=saddle
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Saddle
|spritetype=item
|nameid=saddle
|id=371
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|When Pigs Fly}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|This Boat Has Legs}}

== History ==
{{needs render|type=old|isolated saddles in 1.13 dev|section=11}}
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100625-2|[[File:Saddle (Pig) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Saddle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added saddles.
|Saddles do not [[drops|drop]] from saddled [[pig]]s.
|Saddles can be found in the new [[dungeon]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.2.4|snap=release|When baby animals were introduced, baby [[pig]]s could be ridden just like adult pigs. After this version, baby pigs can no longer be saddled.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Saddles can now be [[trading|bought]] from butcher [[villager]]s for 6–7 [[emerald]]s each, and thus have become [[renewable resource|renewable]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w36a|Saddles now [[drops|drop]] from killing saddled [[pig]]s.
|Added [[Carrot on a Stick|carrot on a stick]] to direct saddled pigs, effectively controlling them.}}
{{History|||snap=12w37a|Pigs can now jump when being ridden.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Regular saddles can now be used to ride [[horse]]s, while previously they required [[Horse Saddle|horse saddle]]s.
|Added saddles to the loot tables of [[mineshaft]] minecarts, [[stronghold]] altar chests, [[village]] blacksmith chests, as well as [[Desert pyramid|desert]] and [[jungle pyramid]]s.
|Added chests to [[Nether Fortress|nether fortresses]], where saddles can be found.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Saddles can now be [[fishing|fished]] with [[Fishing Rod|fishing rod]]s and are described as treasure.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading]] has been changed: leatherworker [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] saddles for 8–10 [[emerald]]s each, and butchers no longer [[trading|trade]] saddles.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Saddles can now be found in [[End City|end city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|The average yield of saddles in [[Nether Fortress|nether fortress]] chests has been slightly decreased.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|Saddles have been removed from [[mineshaft]] chests.
|The average yield of saddles in [[dungeon]] chests has been decreased.
|The average yield of saddles in [[desert pyramid|desert temple]] chests has been increased.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w45a|[[File:White Horse (Saddle) 17w45a.png|50px]] The models of the horse's saddle has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=17w46a|[[File:White Horse (Saddle) 17w46a.png|50px]] The models of the horse's saddle has been changed once again.}}
{{History|||snap=17w47a|Prior to [[Java Edition 1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 329.}}
{{History|||snap=18w03a|[[File:White Horse (Saddle) 18w03a.png|50px]] The models of the horse's saddle has been changed once again.}}
{{History|||snap=pre2|[[File:White Horse (Saddle) 1.13pre2.png|50px]] The models of the horse's saddle has been changed once again. The reins bit has now been rendered. Also, the lines of the reins are no longer rendered except when riding.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Added [[ravager|illager beast]]s, which [[drops|drop]] saddles.
|[[File:Saddle (Pig) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Saddle (Horse) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Saddle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of saddles have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Saddles can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] tanneries.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Saddles can now be found in chests in [[savanna]] village houses.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w13a|[[File:Saddle (Strider) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added [[strider]]s, which can be ridden with saddles.}}
{{History|||snap=20w15a|Saddles placed in a [[dispenser]] can now saddle pigs, striders, and tamed horses, donkeys and mules.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Saddles now generate in [[Bastion Remnant|bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20w17a|[[File:Saddle (Strider) JE2.png|32px]] The texture of the strider saddles has been changed. The front and back orientation of the saddle has been corrected.<ref>{{bug|MC-176116}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Saddles may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Saddles can be used to ride [[camel]]s with the use of a built-in experimental data pack.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.7.0|[[File:Saddle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added saddles. They are currently unobtainable and have no practical usage since they cannot be equipped on any mobs.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Saddles can now be obtained from [[village]] blacksmith [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Saddles can now be [[fishing|fished]] with [[fishing rod]]s and are described as treasure.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Saddles can now be found in [[nether fortress]]es.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Saddles can now be found in [[desert temple]]s.}} 
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Saddle (Pig) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Saddle (Horse) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Saddles can now be used for riding [[horse]]s and [[pig]]s.|Saddles can now be found inside [[jungle temple]]s.}}
{{History||snap=?||Added saddles to the [[Creative inventory]].{{info needed}}}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Saddles can now be found in [[end cities]].}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Saddles are now [[trading|sold]] by leatherworker [[villager]]s for 8-10 [[emerald]]s as their only third tiers [[trading|trades]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Saddles can now be found in [[plains]] [[village]] tannery and weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|Added [[ravager]]s, which [[drops|drop]] a saddle upon death.
|[[File:Saddle (Pig) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Saddle (Horse) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Saddle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of saddles have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Saddles can now be found in [[savanna]], [[snowy taiga]], [[taiga]] and [[snowy tundra]] village tannery [[chest]]s.
|Saddles can now be found in savanna, taiga, snowy taiga, and [[desert]] village weaponsmith chests.
|Saddles can now be found in savanna [[village]] house chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed. Leatherworker [[villager]]s now have 50% chance to [[trading|sell]] saddles for 10 [[emerald]]s as part of their last tier [[trading|trade]].}}
{{History||1.12.0|snap=beta 1.12.0.3|The trading price of saddles has been lowered to 6 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[File:Saddle (Strider) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added [[strider]]s, which can be ridden with saddles.|Saddles now generate in [[Bastion Remnant|bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History||1.20.0<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.50|snap=beta 1.19.50.21|Saddles can now be used to ride [[camel]]s with the use of the "[[Bedrock Edition 1.20|Next Major Update]]" [[experimental]] toggle.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Saddle (Pig) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Saddle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added saddles.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Saddle (Pig) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Saddle (Horse) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Saddle JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of saddles have been changed.}}

{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Saddle (Pig) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Saddle JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added saddles.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* A saddle is considered "armor" by the game, but the value of protection to the animal is zero.
* A saddle on a pig can still be seen if the pig is afflicted with [[Invisibility]].
* When riding a saddled mob, the hunger bar is replaced by hearts (representing the mounted mob's health) resembling the look of the saddle.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Pig saddle.png|A [[player]] riding a [[pig]] (before [[Java Edition Beta 1.8|Beta 1.8]]).
File:Horse saddle.png|A player riding a [[horse]].
File:13w21a-new-HorseUI-inventory.png|The horse interface implemented in [[Java Edition 13w21a|13w21a]] that allows for the removal of saddles, but only on horses, [[donkey]]s or [[mule]]s.
File:Saddled Mule (picture).png|Mule equipped with both a saddle and a [[chest]].
File:GodSpawner.png|A saddle found in a monster room chest, which coincidentally contains an [[enchanted golden apple]].
</gallery>

== See also ==
* [[Transportation]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{items}}

[[cs:Sedlo]]
[[de:Sattel]]
[[es:Montura]]
[[fr:Selle]]
[[hu:Nyereg]]
[[it:Sella]]
[[ja:鞍]]
[[ko:안장]]
[[nl:Zadel]]
[[pl:Siodło]]
[[pt:Sela]]
[[ru:Седло]]
[[zh:鞍]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[uk:Сідло]]</li></ul>

12w17a

Added books and quills.

1.7.2

{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Bed|Bed]]<br/>{{Block
| image = White Bed (N).png
| extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
| transparent = Yes
| tntres = 25
| hardness = 4
| light = No
| tool = any
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = No
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = {{jebe|Yes|No}}
}}
A '''bed''' is a [[Dye|dyeable]] [[block]] that allows a player to sleep and to reset their [[spawn]] point to within a few blocks of the bed in the [[Overworld]]. If the bed is obstructed or removed, the player spawns at the default world spawning location.

== Obtaining ==
=== Natural generation ===
;Igloo
A red bed naturally generates in each [[igloo]].
;Village
Beds of various colors generate in [[village]] houses, depending on the specific structure and [[biome]]:
* [[Desert]] village houses have cyan, green, or lime beds.
* [[Plains]] village houses have white or yellow beds.
* [[Savanna]] village houses have orange, red, or yellow beds.
* [[Snowy taiga]]{{only|bedrock|short=1}} and [[taiga]] village houses have blue or purple beds.
* [[Snowy tundra]] village houses have blue, red, or white beds.

=== Breaking ===
Beds can be mined with any [[tool]], or without a tool.<ref>{{bug|MC-192722||Beds have no assigned tool}}</ref>

{{breaking row|horizontal=1|Bed|sprite=red-bed|any}}

A bed also drops itself as an item when pushed by a [[piston]].

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
 |head=1
 |showname=0
 |showdescription=1
 |A2=Matching Wool
 |B2=Matching Wool
 |C2=Matching Wool
 |A3=Any Planks
 |B3=Any Planks
 |C3=Any Planks
 |Output= Matching Bed
 |type=Decoration block
 |description=The wool color must match. The planks can be different.
}}
<!--recipe removed
{{Crafting
 |showdescription=1
 |White Bed
 |Matching Colored Dye
 |Output= Matching Dyed Bed
 |type=Decoration block
 |description=White beds can be re-dyed using dyes.{{only|java}}{{until|JE 1.20}}
}}-->
{{Crafting
 |showdescription=1
 |Any Bed
 |Matching Dye
 |Output= Matching Bed
 |type=Decoration block
 |description=A bed of any color can be re-dyed using dyes.
}}
{{Crafting
 |showdescription=1
 |Any Dyed Bed
 |Bleach
 |Output=White Bed
 |type=Decoration block
 |description=This removes the color from the bed.{{only|bedrock|education}}
 |foot=1
}}
<div style="display:none">
<!--
    This is so the pre-Village & Pillage dyes can have dye-related crafting recipes show on their respective pages.
    They don't need to be displayed on this page because they already intuitively list "Any Matching Dye".
-->
{{Crafting
 |showdescription=1
 |Any Bed
 |Bone Meal; Lapis Lazuli; Cocoa Beans; Ink Sac
 |Output=White Bed; Blue Bed; Brown Bed; Black Bed
 |type=Decoration block
 |description={{only|bedrock|education}}
}}
</div>

=== Trading ===
Journeyman-level shepherd villagers sell 1 of 16 beds for 3 [[emerald]]s as part of their trades.

== Usage ==
=== Sleeping ===
[[File:Sleep Animation.gif|240px|thumb|Player falling asleep.]]

Beds are used by pressing the {{control|use item}} button while looking at the bed.

A player sleeps by {{control|using|using}} a bed during a [[thunderstorm]], or at [[night]] (between 12542 and 23459 ticks in clear weather, when stars appear in the sky, or between 12010 and 23991 ticks in rainy weather). Players can sleep during a thunderstorm even if they are in a biome where it does not rain (i.e. Desert). Attempting to use a bed at any other time results in the message "You can only sleep  at night or during thunderstorms". A player sleeps in a bed for 101 in-game [[tick]]s, or 5.05 seconds before the time skips to the next day. Sleeping in a bed with the {{cmd|gamerule doDaylightCycle}} set to <code>false</code> results in the player being kicked out of the bed after the 101 ticks, but does not change time of the world to day.

Sleeping in a bed is possible only in the [[Overworld]]. Attempting to sleep in a bed in [[the Nether]], [[the End]], and [[custom dimension]]s in which they are disabled causes it to [[explosion|explode]] and set [[fire]] to surrounding blocks; unless {{cmd|gamerule respawnBlocksExplode}}{{only|bedrock}} is set to {{cd|false}}.<ref>{{bug|mcpe-28723}} – "Exploding bed in the Nether" resolved as "Works As Intended". This is referenced {{in|je}} when a player is killed by "Intentional Game Design". </ref> The explosion has power 5, which is stronger than [[TNT]] (4), but not as strong as a charged [[creeper]] or [[End Crystal|end crystal]] (6). The explosion centers on the head part of the bed. [[Villager]]s can sleep normally in any dimension without the bed being blown up.<ref>{{bug|MC-146515|||WAI}}</ref> Upon death from a bed explosion, the [[death messages|message]] "'''(Player) was killed by [Intentional Game Design]'''" appears.

The player must be close to the bed to sleep. If the player is close enough to click on the bed, but not close enough to sleep in it, the message "You may not rest now, the bed is too far away"{{only|java|short=1}}/"Bed is too far away"{{only|bedrock|short=1}} appears. A player must be within 2 blocks of the bed {{in|JE}} or 3 blocks {{in|BE}} to use the bed.

If a "monster" is within 8 blocks of the bed horizontally (in the X- and Z-axis), and 5 blocks vertically (in the Y-axis), the message "You may not rest now, there are monsters nearby" appears and the player is prevented from sleeping until the monsters leave or are killed. Most hostile mobs, as well as some neutral mobs prevent players from sleeping, as shown in the table below.

{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"
!Mob
!Prevent the player from sleeping 
|-
|{{EntityLink|Blaze}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Chicken Jockey}}
|{{Tc|partial|when hostile{{Only|Java|short=1}}/Yes{{Only|Bedrock|short=1}}}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Creeper}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Drowned}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Endermite}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Enderman}}
|{{Tc|partial|when hostile}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Ender Dragon}}
|{{Tc|no}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Evoker}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Ghast}}
|{{Tc|no}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Giant}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Guardian}}, {{EntityLink|Elder Guardian}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Hoglin}}
|{{Tc|no}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Illusioner}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Killer Bunny}}
|{{Tc|no}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Magma Cube}}
|{{Tc|partial|no{{Only|Java|short=1}}/Yes{{Only|Bedrock|short=1}}}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Piglin}}
|{{Tc|no}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Piglin Brute}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Pillager}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Phantom}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Ravager}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Shulker}}
|{{Tc|no}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Silverfish}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Skeleton}}, {{EntityLink|Skeleton Horseman}}, {{EntityLink|Stray}}, {{EntityLink|Wither Skeleton}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Spider}}, {{EntityLink|Cave Spider}}, {{EntityLink|Spider Jockey}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Slime}}
|{{Tc|partial|no{{Only|Java|short=1}}/Yes{{Only|Bedrock|short=1}}}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Vex}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Vindicator}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Warden}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Witch}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Wither}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Zoglin}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Zombie}}, {{EntityLink|Zombie Villager}}, {{EntityLink|Husk}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Zombified Piglin}}
|{{Tc|partial|when hostile{{Only|Java|short=1}}/Yes{{Only|Bedrock|short=1}}}}
|-
|}
{{notelist}}
If the player has not entered a bed and didn't die for 3 in-game days, [[phantom]]s can spawn unless {{cmd|gamerule doInsomnia}} is set to {{cd|false}}. {{in|java}}, this can be verified by checking if the "Time Since Last Rest" [[statistic]] is greater than 1.00 h.

A hostile mob can wake a player that is sleeping.

The player also cannot sleep in a bed occupied by another player, resulting in the message, "This bed is occupied".

A player can, however, sleep in a bed being used by a villager. The player may first wake the villager (pressing {{control|use}} on the villager) and then quickly enter the bed before the villager can lie down again. The villager reclaims the bed after the player wakes. The villager is kicked out of its bed when a player attempts to sleep there.

A player also cannot sleep while on fire, while poisoned, or while starving.

If all sleeping requirements are met and the player enters a bed, the player is positioned in the bed. The player falls asleep as the screen fades to black. {{IN|bedrock}}, the sleeping animation slowly lowers the player into bed.

Once all players in a world are asleep, after 5 seconds (100 ticks) the time of day changes to sunrise. (time 0)

During this time, the chat window is focused, and the player can leave the bed by clicking the {{btn|Leave Bed}} button.

[[Waterlogging|Waterlogged]] beds{{only|bedrock}} cannot be slept in unless the player or villager has the {{EffectLink|Water Breathing}} or {{EffectLink|Conduit Power}} status effects. Attempting to use a waterlogged bed otherwise does not display any message.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-35802}}</ref>

Beds displaying an error above the hotbar is a feature exclusive to beds; other blocks that cannot be used do not display such a message.<ref>{{bug|MC-160479}} resolved as "Works As Intended"</ref>

If there are two or more blocks of space above the bed, then the player can wake up on the bed. If there is less than two blocks above the bed and there is room on the side, then the player wakes up on the side of the bed. If there is no space on the side of the bed and there is less than two blocks above the bed, then the player still wakes up on top of the bed, but suffocates if it's a solid block. 

Villagers always wake up on top of the bed, meaning they can suffocate if there isn't enough room above the bed.

====Passing the night====
Sleeping changes the [[daylight cycle|time of day]] to sunrise and resets the [[weather]] cycle, changing the weather to clear conditions. {{IN|JE}}, the weather cycle is only reset if it is currently raining or snowing. The player wakes up next to the bed, facing the bed.

Sleeping does not accelerate processes that take place over time such as the growth of [[crops]] or [[smelting]]. If {{cmd|gamerule doDaylightCycle}} is <code>false</code>, the player instead wakes up in the night.

To skip the night in multiplayer, all players in the [[Overworld]] must be in bed at the same time. Pressing the {{btn|Leave Bed}} button is not necessary in this case. The percentage of players that need to sleep to skip the night can be customized with the game rule {{cd|playersSleepingPercentage}}.

Villagers are unable to skip the night by sleeping in beds, unlike players.

If the bed is destroyed while the player is in it, due to for example an explosion or by another player, the player wakes prematurely and the night does not pass.

====Setting the spawn point====
Once a player has entered a bed (or right clicked the bed during daytime), their spawn point is set to the location of that bed. {{IN|java}}, multiple players can set their spawn point on a single bed. {{IN|bedrock}}, the last player to use a specific bed is the only player who can respawn there, and players who had previously slept there respawn at the world spawn.

{{ctrl|Using}} a bed in the daytime likewise sets the spawn point, without actually entering the bed. 

When a bed explodes, it does not set the spawn point. 

The message "Respawn point set" is displayed in chat when the respawn point is successfully changed.

The check for a bed is made only when the player respawns. This means that the bed can be destroyed and replaced or even reoriented, but as long as there is a bed present in the same location, the player can respawn there. If a player's bed is absent, or if the area around the bed is made unsuitable for respawning (see below), a message is displayed saying ''You have no home bed or charged respawn anchor, or it was obstructed''{{only|je}}/''Your home bed was missing or obstructed''{{only|be}}, and the player respawns at the [[Spawn#World spawn|world spawn]] point. 

When choosing where to respawn the player, the northwesternmost (lowest X- and Z-coordinates) location of the seven blocks adjacent to the head of the bed is chosen first. If this location is obstructed, the next choice is to its south (+Z), rather than the east (+X). Only when all seven locations around the head are obstructed are the three remaining ones adjacent to the foot then to be considered. 

For a location to be unobstructed, the block at the level of the bed must be air or non-solid (e.g. torches, but not glass) and there must be a space with a solid block below it and two non-colliding blocks for the player to stand in 0-2 blocks below the bed. It does not matter if the bed itself has blocks above it. Putting a slab one block above a bed can act as a two block tall space, as the bed is half a block tall. The bed never spawns the player on or directly below itself even if all other locations are obstructed. If a bed is obstructed, the player's spawn point is cleared after they respawn. That is, even if the bed is subsequently made usable again, the player continues to respawn at the world spawn until interacting with the bed again. 

Specifically, when interacting with it, the location of the ''head'' of the bed is saved as the spawn point, and if a bed is in that space (whether it is the foot or the head) then the respawn works. This can be observed by reorienting the bed with its head in the same location. Interacting with it does not produce a "Respawn point set" message as the game doesn't change the saved spawn point. If a bed is reoriented so that its foot is in this space, it still functions on the next respawn, but it can also be interacted with to update the spawn point to the new head of the bed and cause a "Respawn point set" message. Attempting the reverse, reorienting the bed so that it overlaps the original location of the foot, results in a respawn at world spawn. However, the location of the foot of the bed is also saved. If the bed is moved so that part of it overlaps the original location of the head, it can be observed that the same locations need to be obstructed to stop spawning. It is possible to respawn 2 blocks away from the bed this way.

=== Bouncing===
Falling onto a bed bounces the player with 66% strength – the bouncing-up velocity is 66% of the impact velocity. The player also takes 50% of normal fall damage.

Baby villagers bounce on beds during the day.

If the player is falling while sleeping requirements are met, and presses {{control|use}} on a bed within reach before hitting the ground, the fall damage is delayed until the player wakes.

A player can bounce on a bed while another player or villager is sleeping on it without waking the player or the villager up.

Villagers can be pushed onto beds, as the bed is half a block tall.

=== Curing===
Each bed in the vicinity of a zombie villager has a chance to speed up the [[Zombie_Villager#Curing|process of curing the zombie villager]]. Iron bars (such as in a prison cell) also have this effect.

=== Placement===
Beds require two blocks of floor space. Placement requires at least 2 blocks from the player's facing direction. When placed, the foot of the bed is placed on the block selected and the head of the bed on the block farther away from the player. {{IN|bedrock}}, beds require solid blocks below them when placed. However, the bed remains in place if its supporting blocks are later removed. {{IN|java}}, beds do not require supporting blocks and can be placed anywhere, provided there is enough room. 

==Sounds ==
===Generic===
{{Sound table/Block/Wood}}

===Unique===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|subtitle=Explosion
|source=block
|description=When a player attempts to sleep while not in the Overworld
|id=entity.generic.explode
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.explode
|volume=4.0
|pitch=0.56-0.84
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a player attempts to sleep while not in the Overworld
|id=random.explode
|volume=4.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table|
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=White Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=white_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Orange Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=orange_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Magenta Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=magenta_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Light Blue Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=light_blue_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Yellow Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=yellow_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Lime Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lime_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Pink Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=pink_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Gray Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=gray_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Light Gray Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=light_gray_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cyan Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cyan_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Purple Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=purple_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Blue Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=blue_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Brown Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=brown_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Green Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=green_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Red Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=red_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Black Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=black_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=beds
|spritetype=block
|nameid=bed
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Bed
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=Beds
|spritetype=block
|nameid=bed
|id=26
|form=block
|itemform=item.bed}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=bed
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bed
|id=418
|form=item
|translationkey=item.bed.black.name,item.bed.red.name,item.bed.green.name,item.bed.brown.name,item.bed.blue.name,item.bed.cyan.name,item.bed.silver.name,item.bed.gray.name,item.bed.pink.name,item.bed.lime.name,item.bed.yellow.name,item.bed.lightBlue.name,item.bed.magenta.name,item.bed.orange.name,item.bed.white.name
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|notnamespaced=y
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=beds
|spritetype=block
|nameid=Bed
|foot=1}}

===Metadata===
{{see also|Data values}}
{{IN|be}}, bed items use the following data values:
{{/DV}}

===Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}

===Block data===
A bed has a block entity associated with it that holds additional data about the block.

{{el|java}}:
{{see also|Block entity format}}
{{/BE}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].

==Advancements==
{{load advancements|Sweet Dreams}}

==History==
''For a more in-depth breakdown of changes to textures and models, including a set of renders for each state combination, see [[/Asset history]]''
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||November 26, 2011|link={{tweet|jeb|140410431394160640}}|Originally, [[crying obsidian]] was intended to act as a block to reset spawn points, until beds were introduced.}}
{{History||1.3|[[File:Red Bed JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beds. 
|The only color for beds is red.
|Beds can currently be crafted using any color combination of wool.
|Sleeping in an area potentially exposed to monsters can cause [[player]]s to wake up early, with a [[skeleton]] or [[zombie]] spawned next to them.
|Trying to sleep in a bed in [[the Nether]] does nothing.}}
{{History||1.4|Sleeping in a bed now resets the player's spawn position, though it does not work for most users. The spawn point unintentionally changes only if ''Leave Bed'' is clicked and the function is limited to [[multiplayer]].}}
{{History||1.4_01|Beds now act as a respawn point as intended.}}
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|Trying to sleep in a bed in the Nether now causes the bed to [[explosion|explode]].}}
{{History||1.7|As blocks now pull textures from the expected places for model application, this has resulted in the bed texture shifting downward in <samp>[[terrain.png]]</samp>. No visual difference has resulted for the actual bed.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Bed explosions in the Nether now light nearby blocks on fire.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 5|The bottom textures of beds have been changed to the texture of the new [[oak]] planks from [[File:Red Bed JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] to [[File:Red Bed JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]].}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6|Beds no longer spawn monsters. Instead, trying to sleep when monsters are around displays a message saying ''You may not rest now, there are monsters nearby''.}}
{{History||1.2.4|snap=release|[[Cat]]s while in standing position now purposely go and sit on beds.
|[[Spruce]], [[birch]], and [[jungle tree|jungle]] planks can now be used to craft beds.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=?|Beds now check their [[biome]] for detonation rather than just their dimension.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=1.7.1|[[Acacia]] planks and [[dark oak]] planks can now be used to craft beds.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w29a|Beds now display the cracking animation on top and bottom.}}
{{History|||snap=14w33a|Beds now make [[sound]]s when placed, and play logical sounds when stepped on and [[breaking|broken]].<ref>{{bug|MC-66347||Beds make incorrect sounds|Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|Bed now generates inside [[igloo]]s.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The messages "You can only sleep at night", "You may not rest now, there are monsters nearby", and "This bed is occupied" now appear on top of the hotbar, the place that the message "Press <whatever your sneak key is> to dismount" also appears when the player is riding a [[mob]].}}
{{History|||snap=16w33a|If the player is close enough to click on the bed, but not close enough to sleep in it, the message "You may not rest now, the bed is too far away" is now displayed.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w06a|Neutral [[zombie pigmen]] no longer prevent the player from sleeping in a bed.}}
{{History|||snap=March 13, 2017|slink={{tweet|jeb_|841311279784591361}}|[[Jeb]] mentions colored beds for [[Java Edition 1.12|1.12]].}}
{{History|||snap=17w15a|[[File:White Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[Dye]]d beds have been added.
|The "Bed" has been renamed to "Red Bed".
|Beds can now only be crafted using wool of the same color.
|[[File:Red Bed JE2.png|32px]] The texture of red beds has been changed. The top of the beds are no longer mirrored. <!--- the numbers appear out of order but it is correct since it orders all beds in the current order in the Java Creative inventory --->
|{{Sprite|pos=1|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=9|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=8|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=16|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=13|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=15|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=2|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=5|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=6|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=14|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=10|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=4|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=12|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=11|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=3|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=7|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} Beds now appear 3D in the [[inventory]].
|[[File:Red Bed JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] Beds now have 3D legs.<ref>{{bug|MC-11963||bed hind legs not rendered|Fixed}}</ref>
|Beds have been made bouncy, though they do not completely reduce all [[fall damage]].
|Beds are now a [[block entity]].}}
{{History|||snap=17w17a|[[File:Red Bed JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] The four legs of a bed are now each textured separately, and their [[model]] is different.
|[[File:White Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br> <!--- the numbers appear out of order but it is correct since it orders all beds in the current order in the Java Creative inventory --->
{{Sprite|pos=17|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=25|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=24|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=32|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=29|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=31|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=18|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=21|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=22|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=30|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=26|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=20|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=28|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=27|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=19|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=23|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} The textures of beds have now also been changed.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Beds now require solid blocks below them, or they break into an item. Previously, a bed needed to be placed on solid blocks, but the blocks could later be removed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|Sleeping in a bed is now important to keep [[phantom]]s from spawning.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20a|Players in [[Creative]] mode can now sleep even if monsters are nearby.}}
{{History|||snap=18w22a|Beds no longer require supporting blocks below them; they do not break into an [[item (entity)|item]] if said blocks are removed, and can be directly placed on top of non-solid blocks.}}
{{History|||snap=pre2|The "You can only sleep at night" message when using a bed has been changed to "You can sleep only at night and during [[thunderstorm]]s."}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:White Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]]<br>{{InvSprite|White Bed}} {{InvSprite|Light Gray Bed}} {{InvSprite|Gray Bed}} {{InvSprite|Black Bed}} {{InvSprite|Brown Bed}} {{InvSprite|Red Bed}} {{InvSprite|Orange Bed}} {{InvSprite|Yellow Bed}} {{InvSprite|Lime Bed}} {{InvSprite|Green Bed}} {{InvSprite|Cyan Bed}} {{InvSprite|Light Blue Bed}} {{InvSprite|Blue Bed}} {{InvSprite|Purple Bed}} {{InvSprite|Magenta Bed}} {{InvSprite|Pink Bed}} The textures of all beds have been changed.
|[[File:Red Bed JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] The bottom textures of beds have been changed to new oak planks texture.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Cats can now sleep in empty beds or sit on their owner when their owner is sleeping.}}
{{History|||snap=18w47a|[[File:Red Bed JE6 BE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] The bottom textures of beds have been changed to the new oak planks to texture, once again.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Beds now generate in the updated [[plains]] [[village]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Beds now generate in the updated [[savanna]] villages and the new [[snowy tundra]] villages.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Beds now generate in the updated [[desert]] and [[taiga]] villages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|All mobs can now sleep in beds using [[command]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|[[Villager]]s now claim beds and sleep in them during the night.
|Shepherd villagers now [[trading|sell]] beds.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w35a|If a player tries to sleep in a bed that is occupied by a villager, that villager is now kicked out of the bed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w36a|Trying to sleep in a bed during the daytime now sets the player's spawn location to that bed.}}
{{History|||snap=pre2|Successfully changing a spawn point using a bed now displays a message in [[chat]].}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Crimson and warped planks can now be used to craft beds.}}
{{History|||snap=20w12a|The message "Your home bed was missing or obstructed" has been changed to "You have no home bed or respawn anchor, or it was obstructed" due to the addition of the [[respawn anchor]], used to set the player's spawn in [[the Nether]].}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w30a|Beds now prioritize the side of the bed the player or villager entered from and then spaces circling around the foot of the bed up to the head of the bed.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w51a|Added gamerules for sleeping in multiplayer.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=21w44a|Sleeping now only resets the weather cycle if it is currently raining or snowing.<ref>{{bug|MC-63340||Sleeping always resets time until rain|Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[Mangrove]] planks can now be used to craft beds.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w43a|Bed explosions can now be properly [[blocking|blocked]] by [[shield]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-200006|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.20|snap=Pre-release 1|Beds of any color can now be dyed into any other color.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.4.0|[[File:Red Bed JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beds.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Beds can now be obtained after activating the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Beds no longer restore [[health]] in normal difficulty, making [[food]] a more required [[Survival]]-needed resource.
|Added smooth lighting to beds.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 8|The lighting on beds has been improved.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Tamed [[cat|ocelots]] while standing now purposely go and sit on beds.
|Beds are no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Beds now make a [[sound]] when placed, identical to [[block]]s like [[stone]].<ref name="lazilycodedsounds">{{bug|MCPE-10077}} – "Incorrect sounds on beds" resolved as "Fixed".</ref>}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Beds are now generated in [[igloo]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=alpha 0.17.0.2|[[File:Leave Bed 1.0.jpg|36px]] The ''Leave Bed'' button now has a new texture.}}
{{History|||snap=alpha 1.0.0.0|Sleeping now ends [[weather]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|[[File:White Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:White Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added the other 15 colors of beds.
|The "Bed" has been renamed to "Red Bed".
|[[File:Red Bed JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of red beds has been changed.
|A new animation when sleeping has been added to beds.
|Beds in [[igloo]]s are now white in [[ice plains]] and brown in [[cold taiga]]s.
|Beds now bounce the [[player]] two [[block]]s up, and have 3D legs.
|Placement, stepping and breaking [[sound]]s for beds are now correctly wooden.<ref name="lazilycodedsounds"/>}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Beds can now be [[waterlogging|waterlogged]] and require [[Water Breathing]] to sleep in.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Colored beds can now be turned into white beds by adding [[bleach]]. This works only if {{el|ee}} features are turned on.}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.1|Sleeping in a bed is now important to keep [[phantom]]s from spawning.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|[[Cat]]s can now sleep in empty beds or sit on their [[player|owner]] when their owner is sleeping.}} 
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Various beds now generate in the new [[village]]s.
|[[Villager]]s can now sleep by occupying a bed, which prevent [[player]]s from using it.
|[[Igloo]]s now generate with red beds.
|Beds are now used to count the number of available houses in [[village]]s.
|[[File:White Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of all beds have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Beds can now be [[trading|bought]] from shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=?|[[Player]]s now succeed in attempting to sleep on villager-occupied beds, kicking the villager off.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Red Bed JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beds.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu= Patch 1|[[Cat]]s in standing position now purposely go and sit on beds, preventing [[player]]s from using them.}}
{{History||xbox=TU43|xbone=CU33|ps=1.36|wiiu=Patch 13|The sleeping animation while in beds has been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=TU54|xbone=CU44|ps=1.52|wiiu=Patch 24|switch=1.0.4|[[File:White Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:White Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] Added the other 15 colors of beds. 
|The "Bed" has been now renamed to "Red Bed".
|[[File:Red Bed JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] The textures of red beds has been changed. 
|Beds are now [[dye]]able and bounce the [[player]] two [[block]]s up, and have a single 3D legs.}}
{{History||xbox=TU60|xbone=CU51|ps=1.64|wiiu=Patch 30|switch=1.0.11|The sleeping animation in beds has been changed again.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|Sleeping in a bed is now important to keep [[phantom]]s from spawning.
|Beds can now be [[waterlogging|waterlogged]] and require {{EffectLink|Water Breathing}} to sleep in.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.83|wiiu=none|switch=none|The sleeping animation for beds has been reverted to how it was before [[Legacy Console Edition version history#ps-1.64|1.64]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.91|wiiu=none|switch=none|Various beds now generate in the new [[village]]s.
|[[Villager]]s can now sleep by occupying a bed, which prevents [[player]]s from using it.
|Beds are now used to count the number of available houses in villages.
|Beds can now be [[trading|bought]] from shepherd [[villager]]s.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Red Bed JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beds.}}
{{History||1.9.19|[[File:White Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:White Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added the other 15 colors of beds.
|The "Bed" has been renamed to "Red Bed".
|[[File:Red Bed JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of red beds has been changed.
|Beds now bounce the [[player]] two [[block]]s up and have 3D legs.}}

{{History|Education}}
{{History||1.0|[[File:Red Bed JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beds.}}
{{History||1.0.1|[[File:White Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:White Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added the other 15 colors of beds.
|The "Bed" has been renamed to "Red Bed".
|[[File:Red Bed JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of red beds has been changed.
|Beds now bounce the [[player]] two [[block]]s up, and have 3D legs.}}
{{History||1.0.27|Colored beds can now be turned into white beds by adding [[bleach]].}}
{{History||1.12|[[File:White Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of all beds have been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Data history ===
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different block states for the <code>bed</code> ID have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this block's numeral ID was 26, and the item's 355.}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Bed "item"===
{{:Technical blocks/Bed}}

==Issues==
{{Issue list}}

== Trivia==
* The reason beds explode in the Nether and the End is because Notch found it was the easiest solution to dimension-unique respawning.<ref>{{tweet|Notch|1259681657793077250|duh|11 May 2020}}, in response to {{tweet|NoahBandito|1259681319392550912|So you're telling me the "Inteded Game Design" should actually be "Sorry, I was too lazy to code"?|11 May 2020}}</ref>
** Dimension-unique respawning was eventually implemented via the [[respawn anchor]], and gained command support at the same time. Despite this, beds and respawn anchors still explode in invalid dimensions.
* If the player quits the game while sleeping, upon return the player wakes up beside the bed.
* Using the {{cmd|teleport}} command while another player is sleeping still teleports the sleeping player, but the player wakes immediately.{{only|java}}
* If the player places a bed on [[ice]], running over the bed acts like running over ice, similar to slabs.
* When placed using the {{cmd|setblock}} command, only one half of a bed is placed, because beds are two blocks long. A single half can be slept in like a whole bed.
* Villagers can sleep in the Nether and the End without causing the bed to explode.<ref>{{bug|MC-146515}} Resolved as Works As Intended</ref>
* While the block state used to determine the half of a two-block block such as [[door]]s and double-tall [[flower]]s is called ''half'', in the case of beds this is called ''part''.
* Players and villagers do not drown or take damage from lava while in a bed, even if the bed is covered in lava.
*The red bed was the original default bed color. In [[Java Edition 1.12]] and [[Pocket Edition 1.1.0]] version of the game, the default color was changed to white.

== Gallery ==

=== All renders ===
<gallery>
White Bed.png|White
Light Gray Bed.png|Light gray
Gray Bed.png|Gray
Black Bed.png|Black
Brown Bed.png|Brown
Red Bed.png|Red
Orange Bed.png|Orange
Yellow Bed.png|Yellow
Lime Bed.png|Lime
Green Bed.png|Green
Cyan Bed.png|Cyan
Light Blue Bed.png|Light blue
Blue Bed.png|Blue
Purple Bed.png|Purple
Magenta Bed.png|Magenta
Pink Bed.png|Pink
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
Multiplayer Sleeping.png|A sleeping player in multiplayer.
Missing Bed.png|The message that can be seen after a failed attempt to respawn at the spawn point set by a bed.
Nether Bed.png|A crater created by attempting to sleep in the Nether.
Ender Bed.png|A crater created by attempting to sleep in the End.
16 color beds.png|All the different color variants.
Old Village New Village VillagerSleeping MCEE.png|An unemployed [[villager]] and a [[butcher]] villager goes to sleep, unaware of the zombies outside.
Stackedbeds.png|A stack of beds.
Mob wakeup.png|Player being awakened by a [[zombie]].
Day Sleeping.png|The message that can be seen when any players attempt to sleep during daytime.
Sleeping.png|A player going to sleep in a bed on the first day of a ''Minecraft'' world.
CobwebVillage.png|A bed in an abandoned village has its bottom half replaced by wheat crops.
</gallery>

=== In other media ===
<gallery>
File:Rainbow Bed.png|The [[MCE:Rainbow Bed|rainbow bed]], a unique coloration featured in [[Minecraft Earth]].
File:The Sham.jpg|The Sham, a villainous, sentient bed featured in the [[skin pack|Campfire Tales]] skin pack.
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Block entities]]

[[cs:Postel]]
[[de:Bett]]
[[es:Cama]]
[[fr:Lit]]
[[hu:Ágy]]
[[it:Letto]]
[[ja:ベッド]]
[[ko:침대]]
[[nl:Bed]]
[[pl:Łóżko]]
[[pt:Cama]]
[[ru:Кровать]]
[[th:เตียง]]
[[uk:Ліжко]]
[[zh:床]]</li><li>[[Lava|Lava]]<br/>{{About|the fluid|the [[bucket]]|Lava Bucket}}
{{Fluid
| image = Lava.gif
| image2 = Lava BE.gif
| invimage = Lava Bucket
| invimage2 = Lava
| renewable = Yes
| transparent = Yes
| light = Yes (15)
| tool = Bucket
| infinite = No
| flowrate = 30 [[tick]]s/block (Overworld, End)<br> 10 [[tick]]s/block (Nether)
| flowdistance = 4 blocks (Overworld, End)<br>8 blocks (Nether)
}}
'''Lava''' is a light-emitting [[fluid]] that causes fire [[damage]], mostly found in the [[altitude|lower reaches]] of the [[Overworld]] and [[the Nether]].

== Obtaining ==
Lava blocks do not exist as items (at least {{in|java}}), but can be retrieved with a [[Lava Bucket|bucket]]. {{IN|bedrock}}, they may be obtained as an item via glitches (in old versions), add-ons or inventory editing.

Lava may be obtained [[renewable resource|renewably]] from [[cauldron]]s, as [[pointed dripstone]] with a lava source above it can slowly fill a cauldron with lava.

=== Natural generation ===
During world generation, lava replaces [[air]] blocks generated in [[cave]]s and [[canyon]]s between Y=-55 and Y=-63. [[Aquifer]]s are sometimes filled with lava below Y=0. Lava does not replace air blocks inside [[mineshaft]]s, [[monster room]]s, [[amethyst geode]]s, or [[stronghold]]s.

Lava can also occur as lava flows from a single [[spring]] block, pouring down walls into pools. The spring block can be on the side of a cave, ravine, mineshaft, or stone cliff above ground.

Lava also generates as small [[lava lake]]s, which can be found above Y=0 within any [[biome]].

Two blocks of lava can also be found in plains, snowy plains, and desert [[village]] weaponsmith buildings, or one source in savanna village weaponsmith buildings.

Fifteen blocks of lava can be found in the [[end portal]] room of a [[stronghold]]: 3 along each side wall, and 9 below the portal frame.

Lava also generates in [[woodland mansion]]s: two blocks of lava generate in the "blacksmith room", and 25 blocks of lava generate in a secret "lava room".

In [[the Nether]], lava is more common than [[water]] in the [[Overworld]]. [[Terrain features#Lava sea|Seas of lava]] occur, with sea level at y-level 32, about a quarter of the total height of the Nether (as the usable space in the Nether is 128 blocks tall). They can extend down to about y-level 19-22. Lava also randomly appears [[Spring#Hidden lava|in single blocks]] inside [[netherrack]] formations. Lava is also generated as a single source in well rooms in [[nether fortress]]es. There are also large pockets of lava generated under y-19 and can reach all the way down to bedrock level. These pockets are generally over 12 blocks in height and often connect to a large lava lake on y-32; the size of these pockets in 1.18 can range from the size of a singular pre-1.18 ravine to multiple ravines combined.

Lava generates as [[delta]] shapes, which can be found commonly in the [[basalt deltas]] biome. Lava also generates in [[ruined portal]]s and [[bastion remnant]]s.

=== Post-generation ===
Unlike [[Water#Source blocks|water source blocks]], new lava source blocks cannot be created in a space by two or more adjacent source blocks. However {{in|Java}}, if the [[game rule]] {{cd|lavaSourceConversion}} is set to {{cd|true}}, new lava source blocks can form in a similar way to water source blocks.

== Usage ==
=== Fuel ===
When used in a [[furnace]], a bucket of lava lasts 1000 seconds (100 items).

=== Burning ===
[[File:Inside Lava.png|thumb|What it looks like inside lava.]]
[[File:Under lava fire resistance.png|thumb|What it looks like inside lava using Fire Resistance {{in|java}}.]]

Most [[entity|entities]] take {{hp|4}} damage every half-second while in contact with lava, and are set on [[fire]]. An entity/player in lava will also have its {{code|remainingFireTicks}} set to 300, setting it on fire for 15 seconds. This timer is reset to 300 every tick that the victim spends in lava, so it will only start counting down once the victim leaves the lava. Once the victim does exit the lava source, it will burn for just under 15 seconds, taking fire damage 14 times. This is due to the fact that for the first tick outside of lava, its {{code|remainingFireTicks}} decrease to 299, and entities take fire damage when {{code|remainingFireTicks}} is a multiple of 20 and greater than 0. If the victim touches water or [[rain]] falls on it, the fire is extinguished, but the lava continues to damage them directly.

In addition, a dense [[fog]] effect will be applied for players under lava to obscure vision. This can be slightly mitigated via the [[Fire Resistance]] effect.

An entity/player moving in lava has their horizontal movement speed reduced by 50% and their vertical movement speed reduced by 20%.

{{IN|bedrock}}, a player with the Fire Resistance effect or a total [[Fire Protection]] of 7 or higher does not catch fire. 

[[Vex]]es, [[zoglin]]s, Nether [[mob]]s (excluding [[piglin]]s and [[hoglin]]s), [[Wither|withers]], [[Warden|wardens]], and players or mobs affected by the [[Fire Resistance]] effect are not damaged when touching lava. 

The embers or fireballs that fly out of lava are purely decorative and do not cause fires or damage to entities. When rain falls on lava, the black ember particles appear more frequently.

A player in lava lasts a few seconds before dying:

==== ''Java Edition'' ====
* 2.5 seconds with no armor
* 3.5 seconds with full leather armor, no enchantments
* 4 seconds with full gold armor, no enchantments
* 4.5 seconds with full chain armor, no enchantments
* 5.5 seconds with full iron armor, no enchantments
* 10.5 seconds with full diamond armor, no enchantments
* 11 seconds with full netherite armor, no enchantments

==== Bedrock Edition====
* 2.5 seconds with no armor
* 3.5 seconds with full leather armor, no enchantments
* 4.5 seconds with full gold armor, no enchantments
* 5 seconds with full chain armor, no enchantments
* 6.5 seconds with full iron armor, no enchantments
* 12.5 seconds with full diamond armor, no enchantments
* 12.5 seconds with full netherite armor, no enchantments
If the player is wearing armor enchanted with [[Fire Protection]], they can last even longer. With the maximum bonus, the damage is small enough that the natural healing from a full hunger bar can outpace it {{only|JE|short=1}}, so a player could survive indefinitely as long as they have food and their armor holds up (non-netherite armor is damaged by lava). This maximum bonus can be obtained by wearing 2 pieces of armor with [[Fire Protection|Fire Protection IV]] and 1 with [[Protection|Protection IV]], or 1 piece of armor with [[Fire Protection|Fire Protection IV]] and 3 with [[Protection|Protection IV]].

==== Fire spread ====
Lava can cause fires by turning air blocks to fire blocks.

In order for air above lava to turn to fire, a block adjacent to the air has to be [[Fire#Burning blocks|flammable]], or one of the wood-constructed [[Fire#Non-flammable blocks|non-flammable]] blocks. Since catching fire depends on air blocks, even torches or lava itself can prevent a flammable block from catching fire.  Additionally, not all flammable or wood-constructed blocks can be ignited by lava.

The lava of any depth can start fires this way, whether or not it appears to have a current.

Additional conditions must be met, depending on the edition of Minecraft.

===== Java Edition =====
{{FakeImage|align=right|{{BlockGrid|scale=2|L=lava|w=Oak Planks|p=Orange Stained Glass|s=Light Gray Stained Glass|wwwwwwwww|wwsssssww|wspppppsw|wwspppsww|wwwsLswww|wwwwwwwww}}|Example for JE. The orange area represents areas<br>where air could catch flame if the<br>gray and orange areas contain<br>flammable blocks. The wood<br>is all at a safe distance.
}}

Air block must be in a 3×1×3 area right above the lava or in a 5×1×5 2 blocks above the lava.

Note that an air block in the 5x1x5 area will not catch on fire if the 3x1x3 area is completely filled, even if the latter is filled with flammable blocks.

===== Bedrock Edition =====
The block to be set on fire must be in a 3×3×3 cube centered on a lava block, above which there must be either air or an ignitable block.

=== Flow ===
{{See also|Fluid}}

Lava flows from "source blocks". Most streams or "lava-falls" come from a single source block, but lava lakes (including the "flood lava" in the bottom 10 layers) are composed entirely of source blocks. A source block can be captured only with a [[lava bucket|bucket]].

In the [[Overworld]] and [[the End]], lava travels 3 blocks in any horizontal direction from a source block. Lava flows far more slowly than water (1 block every 30 game ticks, or 1.5 seconds), and sourceless lava flows linger for a short time more. In [[the Nether]], lava travels 7 blocks horizontally and spreads 1 block every 10 game ticks, or 2 blocks per second, which is half the speed as water in the Overworld. In all dimensions, lava spreading uses the same mechanic as water: for every adjacent block it can flow into it tries to find a way down that is reachable in four or fewer blocks from the block it wants to flow to. When found, the flow weight for that direction is set to the shortest path distance to the way down. (This can result in lava flows turning toward dropoffs that they cannot reach in the Overworld and the End.)

Flowing lava destroys the following in its path: [[sapling]]s, [[cobweb]], [[tall grass]], [[dead bush]], [[wheat]], [[flower]]s, [[mushroom]]s, [[snow]] on ground (but snow blocks are immune), [[lily pad]]s, [[vines]], [[lever]]s, [[button]]s, all three types of [[torch]]es, [[redstone]], [[redstone repeater|repeaters]], [[end rod]]s, and [[rail]]s. [[Sugar cane]]s hold back lava, but disappear if the sugar cane's water source is destroyed by the lava. Lava also slows down entities, including those that are normally immune to lava damage.

Using redstone wire, a one-block lava flow can be redirected by supplying power to the source block, which causes it to reset the flow toward the now-nearest terrain depression. It cannot, however, be reversed. This re-calculation is made because of the redstone wire when toggled changes the block from redstone (on) to redstone (off). Whenever a block updates on any side of the lava, the lava re-calculates where to flow, but does not cut off its current direction of flow. In Bedrock Edition using the /setblock command can be used to create stationary lava without the use of barriers. 

Flowing lava can push entities.

==== Flow arrangement tables ====

===== Overworld and the End =====
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|
|
|
!4
|
|
|
|-
|
|
!4
!3
!4
|
|
|-
|
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
|
|-
!4
!3
!2
!1
!2
!3
!4
|-
|
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
|
|-
|
|
!4
!3
!4
|
|
|-
|
|
|
!4
|
|
|
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! colspan="2" |Range
!Height in blocks
|-
!1
|block
|1
|-
!2
|blocks
|0.75-1
|-
!3
|blocks
|0.5-0.75
|-
!4
|blocks
|0.25-0.5
|}

===== The Nether =====
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|
|
|
|
|
|
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|-
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|-
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|-
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!1
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|-
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|-
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|-
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}

{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Range
!Height in blocks
|-
!1
|block
|1
|-
!2
|blocks
|0.75-1
|-
!3
|blocks
|0.625-0.75
|-
!4
|blocks
|0.5-0.625
|-
!5
|blocks
|0.375-0.5
|-
!6
|blocks
|0.25-0.375
|-
!7
|blocks
|0.125-0.25
|}

=== Lava and water ===
{{Main|Fluid#Mixing}}

Water and lava can produce [[stone]], [[cobblestone]], or [[obsidian]] based on how they interact. Lava can also generate basalt when above soul soil and touching blue ice.

=== Light source ===

Lava blocks emit a [[light]] level of 15.

=== Other ===
[[File:LavaDropletsExample.png|thumb|If there is lava flowing above a [[block]], the lava seeps through.]]

Lava above a non-transparent block (does ''not'' include stairs, fences, and slabs) produces dripping particles on the underside of that block. These droplets do not do anything other than warn the player that a deluge of lava lies above that block. The particles function identically to their water counterparts, except that they drip slower.

Flowing lava can set off tripwires because it breaks placed string. Lava triggers a tripwire only once.

Any [[item (entity)|item]] dropped into lava is immediately destroyed, except for [[netherite]]-related items. [[Lodestone|Lodestones]], however, can be destroyed by lava despite containing netherite.<ref>{{bug|MC-176618|||WAI}}</ref>

Lava can be placed in an empty [[cauldron]].

If lava is above a non-transparent block supporting [[pointed dripstone]], dripping particles are created on the end. These can fill cauldrons with lava.

== Farming ==
{{main|Tutorials/Lava farming}}
Lava farms can be created by placing a lava source block on top of a solid block and a [[pointed dripstone]] and a [[cauldron]] underneath.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Lava.ogg
|subtitle=Lava pops
|source=block
|description=Randomly
|id=block.lava.ambient
|translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.ambient
|volume=0.2-0.4
|pitch=0.9-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|subtitle=Lava hisses
|source=block
|description=When lava mixes with water, making a block
|id=block.lava.extinguish
|translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.extinguish
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.8-3.4
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Lava pop.ogg
|subtitle=Lava pops
|source=block
|description=When a lava bubble particle spawns
|id=block.lava.pop
|translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.ambient
|volume=0.2-0.4
|pitch=0.9-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Empty lava bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket empties
|source=block
|description=When lava is placed with a bucket
|id=item.bucket.empty_lava
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.empty
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill lava bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket fills
|source=player
|description=When lava is collected with a bucket
|id=item.bucket.fill_lava
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|subtitle=Fire extinguishes
|description=When something [[freezing]] is dunked into lava
|source=block
|id=entity.generic.extinguish_fire
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.extinguish_fire
|volume=0.7
|pitch=1.2-2.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Lava.ogg
|source=block
|description=Randomly
|id=liquid.lava
|volume=0.4-0.6
|pitch=0.9-1.05}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|source=block
|description=When lava mixes with water, making a block
|id=random.fizz
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.8-2.4}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Lava pop.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a lava bubble particle spawns
|id=liquid.lavapop
|volume=0.4-0.6
|pitch=0.9-1.05}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Empty lava bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When lava is placed with a bucket
|id=bucket.empty_lava
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill lava bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When lava is collected with a bucket
|id=bucket.fill_lava
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|source=block
|description=When something freezing is dunked into lava
|id=random.fizz
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Lava
|showblocktags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lava
|blocktags=strider_warm_blocks
|form=block
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|firstcolumnname=Lava
|showfluidtags=y
|displayname=Fluid
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lava
|fluidtags=lava}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Flowing Fluid
|spritetype=block
|spritename=lava
|nameid=flowing_lava
|fluidtags=lava
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Lava
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Flowing
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=flowing_lava
|id=10
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stationary
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lava
|id=11
|form=block
|foot=1}}

Lava spends most of its time as stationary, rather than 'flowing' – regardless of its level, or whether it contains a current downward or to the side.  When specifically triggered by a block update, lava changes to 'flowing', update its level, then change back to stationary.  Lava springs are generated as flowing, and lava lakes are generated as stationary.

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}

=== Fluid states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/FS}}

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Stayin' Frosty;Super Fuel;Feels Like Home}}

== Advancements ==
{{Load advancements|Hot Stuff;Feels Like Home}}

== History ==
{{main|/History}}
{{History|java classic}}
{{History||0.0.12a|snap=May 19, 2009|slink=Java Edition Classic 0.0.12a/Development#Lava test (May 19, 2009)|Lava is shown.}}
{{History|||snap=release|slink=Java Edition Classic 0.0.12a|[[File:Lava JE1.png|32px]] Added lava.
|The texture is transparent.
|Lava spreads by duplicating itself to open horizontal and downward squares.
|Lava is slower than [[water]] and can be easily outrun.
|Model has z-fighting with blocks below lava.}}
{{History||0.0.13a|[[File:Lava JE2.png|32px]] The texture has changed to be opaque.}}
{{History||0.0.13a_03|Lava lakes no longer generate.}}
{{History||0.0.15a|link=Java Edition Classic 0.0.15a (Multiplayer Test 1)|[[File:Lava JE3.png|32px]] The model is no longer shaded.}}
{{History||0.0.19a|[[File:Lava JE4.png|32px]] Added a [[Procedural animated texture generation|procedural animated texture]] to lava. Old texture is still retained for use as a [[animation placeholder texture|placeholder]].|Upscaled model 2% to fix z-fighting with blocks below lava. It's created lava or water models overlapping and z-fighting with each other.|Added lava layer to the bottom of the map.<!--as it traps the [[player]] and prevents the player from leaving unless [[water]] is let in and collides with it or if the player places a [[sand]] or [[gravel]] block, letting it [[drops|drop]] into the lava. If water is let into the area where the lava is, the lava becomes [[stone]], allowing the stone block to be removed to expose bedrock underneath.-->}}
{{History||0.0.20a_02|[[File:Lava JE5.png|32px]] Changed model scale back to normal with 1% offset on all coordinates.}}
{{History||0.0.22a|[[File:Lava JE6.png|32px]] Lava's generated texture has changed - it now appears brighter overall.}}
{{History||August 25, 2009|link=https://notch.tumblr.com/post/170887079/survival-mode-status-update-video-with-plenty-of|Lava has been shown to deal [[damage]].}}
{{History||0.24_SURVIVAL_TEST|Lava now deals damage.}}
{{History||0.26  SURVIVAL TEST|[[File:Lava JE7.png|32px]] UV mapping on side faces now has 11% v offset up.}}
{{History||0.28|[[File:Lava JE6.png|32px]] Fixed UV mapping.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091223-2|Lava is now luminous.}}
{{History|||snap=20100110|Lava now sets [[fire]] to flammable materials.}}
{{History|||snap=20100122|Added [[lava spawner]]s that spawn lava on sides and bottom.|It appears in the player's inventory in a stack of 5.
|Lava now flows, but more slowly than water.<ref>[[wordofnotch:347976621]]</ref>
|Dropped [[item]]s now burn in lava.
|Shot [[arrow]]s catch [[fire]] and not burn in lava.}}
{{History|||snap=20100124|Lava spawner can no longer be found in the player's inventory. Instead, a full stack (99) can be found inside the [[Indev house]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20100125-1|Lava now has [[particles|particle]] effects.}}
{{History|||snap=20100130|Re-added the infinite lava sea to the bottom of the map.}}
{{History||20100219|[[File:Lava JE8.png|32px]] The model is shaded again.}}
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100227-1|Lava no longer flows due to changes in chunk handling for infinite worlds.}}
{{History||20100607|[[File:Lava JE9.png|32px]] UV mapping now has 1% uv offset on top and bottom faces and 1% u, 11% v offset on side faces.}}
{{History||20100608|[[File:Lava JE8.png|32px]] Fixed UV mapping, once again.}}
{{History||20100615|[[File:Lava JE10.png|32px]] The model has been changed.
|Added flowing lava.
|Lava now creates flowing lava for a total distance of 7 blocks "away" from the source block.
|Flowing lava flows in a single line toward the nearest terrain depression within four blocks.}}
{{History||20100616-1|[[File:Lava JE11.png|32px]] Added flowing lava texture for sides and vertex offset.
|Lava and flowing lava now have visual connection to blocks.|A large lava flow is now visible in the dark from a long distance.}}
{{History||20100617-2|[[File:Lava JE12.png|32px]] Removed vertex offset.
|Lava now flows 3 blocks horizontally instead of 7.
|Lava and flowing lava touching water, flowing water, water spawner, or lava spawner now replaces with [[obsidian]].
|Removed the infinite lava sea at the bottom of the map.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.2_02|Flowing of lava has been tweaked.}}
{{History||v1.0.4|Added [[ice]] and [[snow]], which lava can melt.}}
{{History||v1.0.15|Lava now sets nearby [[block]]s on [[fire]].}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=preview|Added [[the Nether]], which contains lava.}}
{{History||v1.2.2|Lava now flows further in the Nether.}}
{{History||v1.2.6|Added [[lava lake]]s, which can generate at any [[altitude]].}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Lava JE13.png|32px]] Changed [[lighting]].
|When lava is touched by [[rain]], it emits smoke [[particles]].
|Lava now generates in the blacksmiths of the newly added [[village]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|Added lava dripping.
|Lava blocks now form [[stone]] when falling directly onto [[water]] source blocks.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Lava now generates in the newly added [[end portal]] rooms of [[stronghold]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 5|Only in this version, it is possible to create an infinite lava source using a plus-sign shaped arrangement of [[block]]s with four lava source blocks flowing into a central empty block.}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|[[File:Lava JE14.png|32px]] Faces on model now 0.1% moved to center to fix z-fighting on inner faces.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w05a|Lava (as well as the embers that pop out of it) now makes [[sound]]s. These sounds were in the game files for a long time, but they had not played in-game.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Lava can now be collected and dispensed by [[dispenser]]s containing buckets.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38a|Flowing lava now has a constant [[sound]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] The model of lava now uses animated texture files.
|There is now "hidden lava" in [[the Nether]].
|Lava now flows much more quickly in the Nether.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Lava no longer lingers after the source is removed.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w37a|Flowing lava, which previously could be destroyed by a few [[block]]s of [[TNT]], can no longer be destroyed by [[explosion]]s.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w21a|[[File:Lava JE16.png|32px]] [[File:Lava (bottom view) 16w21a.png|32px]] Lava is now [[color]]ed red ({{color|#ff0000}}) except for the bottom face.<ref>{{bug|MC-102511}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=16w21b|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] Lava is no longer colored.
|Added 2 [[splash]]es referencing colored lava: "Rule #1: it's never my fault", "Replaced molten cheese with blood?".}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Lava can now generate in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=18w15a|[[File:Lava JE17.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Hills Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Warm Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Lukewarm Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Cold Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Frozen Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] Lava is now biome colored except for the bottom face. This is linked to new biome coloring for water.<ref>{{bug|MC-128233}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=18w16a|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] Lava is no longer biome colored.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|Lava now pushes [[Entity|entities]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w13a|Added [[strider]]s, which can be [[saddle]]d and ridden across lava.
|When lava flows over [[soul soil]] next to [[blue ice]], it now turns into [[basalt]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Lava now generates as part of [[bastion remnants]] and [[ruined portal]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|Visibility under lava is now slightly better when under the effect of [[Fire Resistance]].}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|[[Cauldron]]s can now be filled with lava.}}
{{History|||snap=20w48a|Added a [[renewable]] way of obtaining lava through cauldrons and [[pointed dripstone]].}}
{{History|||snap=21w06a|Lava no longer replaces air below Y{{=}}11.}}
{{History|||snap=21w08a|Lava now replaces air below Y{{=}}-53.
|Lava [[spring]]s are able to generate below Y{{=}}0.}}
{{History|||snap=21w11a|[[Spectator]] mode players can now see through lava.<ref>{{bug|MC-71530|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=21w13a|Lava is now fully renewable, as pointed dripstone can be obtained in Survival without custom generation.}}
{{History|||snap=21w15a|The changes to lava generation in 21w06a and 21w08a have been reverted.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=Experimental Snapshot 1|The changes to lava generation in the 1.17 snapshots have been reintroduced.
|[[Aquifer]]s below Y{{=}}0 sometimes generate with lava instead of water.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w44a|Added [[game rule]] {{cd|lavaSourceConversion}}, which allows the formation of new lava source blocks when set to {{cd|true}}.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.1.0|[[File:Lava BE1.png|32px]] Added lava.}}
{{History||v0.3.3|Lava no longer creates [[fire]], due to a game breaking spreading bug.}}
{{History||v0.7.0|Lava now lights flammable [[block]]s around it on fire.
|[[File:Lava BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lava BE2.gif|32px]] Lava now has a flowing animation.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 5|Lava flowing directly into [[water]] now actually spreads out over it.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Underground ponds of lava can now be found, making lava much more easy to obtain.
|Lava dripping [[particles]] have been added.
|Lava now generates in [[village]] blacksmiths and [[stronghold]] end portal rooms.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[Player]]s are now able to [[swimming|swim]] in lava.
|Lava now generates in [[the Nether]].}}
{{History|||snap=build 6|[[File:Lava BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lava BE3.gif|32px]] Lava is now brighter shaded.}}
{{History|||snap=build 8|Lava now cancels all fall [[damage]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Lava now generates in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Lava BE4.png|32px]] The texture for lava has been changed to match ''Java Edition''.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Lava can now push entities.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Lava now generates as a [[delta]] that can be found in [[basalt deltas]].
|Lava now generates as part of [[bastion remnants]] and [[ruined portal]]s.
|When lava flows over [[soul soil]] next to [[blue ice]], it now turns into [[basalt]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.59|Lava can no longer push entities.}}
{{History||1.17.30|snap=beta 1.17.20.22|Lava can now push entities, once again.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-75124}}</ref>}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Lava JE12.png|32px]] Added lava.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] The texture for lava has been changed.
|Lava (as well as the embers that pop out of it) now makes [[sound]]s.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|Lava can be used in custom superflats. It appears as a 3D block in the block selection screen of the custom superflat interface.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Lava BE3.png|32px]] Added lava.}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Data history ===
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these blocks' numeral IDs were 10 and 11.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* A player with [[Fire Resistance]] can swim in lava without taking damage, although the swimming speed does not become faster.
* A player cannot sprint-swim in lava.
* An arrow catches fire when shot into flowing lava, but not still lava.
* [[Water]] flows into lava-occupied blocks as though it were empty space, and vice versa.
* Although lava is a fluid, it is not possible to drown in lava. This applies to all mobs. However, it is still possible to suffocate in lava. This applies to almost every mob.{{only|bedrock}}<ref>{{bug|MCPE-17073}}</ref>
* A player sleeping in a bed cannot be damaged by lava.
* If the lava is changed to be transparent via a [[resource pack]], it does not become transparent.
* {{IN|bedrock}}, lava does not deactivate [[elytra]] like [[water]] does.
* Despite flowing identically to water while in [[the Nether]], it was not possible to create an infinite spring of lava before [[Java Edition 1.19.3|1.19.3]].
** Before Lava source conversion was implemented, the ''Minecraft: Combat Handbook'' (2014) stated the possibility to create infinite sources of lava by simply creating a cross shape with 4 nether bricks and placing lava in the middle. As expected, this turned out to be false, as confirmed by [[Nathan Adams|Dinnerbone]].<ref>[[bugtracker:MC-71088|MC-71088]]</ref>
* Geologically, lava in the Overworld is consistent with [[wikipedia:Felsic lava|felsic lava]], and lava in the Nether is consistent with [[wikipedia:mafic lava|mafic lava]]. Felsic lava is slow, sticky, and does not run as far as mafic lava, which is relatively thin and runny.
* When lava source conversion was implemented, any text where lava was supposed to be said "lave" instead.
** A splash text now says "Made with 'lave'".

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Lavameltpattern1.png|Lava's melting pattern for snow and ice.
Water and lava springs.png|A natural lava spring near a waterfall.
Cave Lava.png|The lava "ocean" layer of [[cave]]s.
Lavastreamwithores.png|A naturally-occurring stream of lava next to diamond and iron ore.
Spawn Point Lava Warning.png|The warning in [[Legacy Console Edition]] when trying to place lava near the spawn point.
Lave found close under the dessert.png|A running lava source (origin not seen) uncovered six blocks below the surface of desert terrain.
Lava with Night vision potion.png|The inside view of lava with the night vision effect.
Ladders Blocking Lava.png|Ladders can stop lava from flowing.
Lava flowing off cliff.png|A lava [[spring]].
Minecraft Surface LavaFall.png|Lava spreading into dirt.
Exposed Cavern Lava.png|Lava in a ravine.
Lava in Ravine.png|Lava found in a snowy [[ravine]].
BedrockLava.png|Lava generates on bedrock. 
BedrockPostLavaRemoval.png| Lava being extinguished near bedrock. 
LavaRiver.png| Lava pool and water pool meeting each other naturally. 
Lavafall.png| Two lava springs meeting water in a savannah plateau.
Lava spring.png| Lava spreading in the Overworld. 
Minecraft lavalake.png| A lava spring spreading into a lava lake. 
Lava cane.png|Sugar cane growing with lava flowing around it.
TallLavafall.png|Tall lavafall flowing into ravine.
RavineandStornghold.png|Ravine with multiple ores, water and lava falls, and stronghold bridge over it.
Underground Lava Lake.png|Another example of underground lava lake.
Lwava.png|Lava pouring from a cliff.
Extreme Hills Falls.png|Lava and water pouring from a cliff.
Lavalake.png|Lava and ores in a cave underground.
Cavern2.png|Lava texture in Classic [[0.0.21a_01]].
Lavaspring.png|Lava setting fire to [[grass]].
File:Mobbo Destroyed Village.jpeg|A [[village]] ravaged by lava.
File:Lava Moodlight.jpg|An officially licensed lava block moodlight.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/block-week-lava Block of the Week: Lava] – Minecraft.net on September 29, 2017
*[[wikipedia:Lava|Real-life lava on Wikipedia]]
*[[wikipedia:Magma|Real-life magma on Wikipedia]]

{{Blocks|natural}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Fluids]]
[[Category:Natural blocks]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Light sources]]

[[cs:Láva]]
[[de:Lava]]
[[es:Lava]]
[[fr:Lave]]
[[hu:Láva]]
[[it:Lava]]
[[ja:溶岩]]
[[ko:용암]]
[[nl:Lava]]
[[pl:Lawa]]
[[pt:Lava]]
[[ru:Лава]]
[[th:ลาวา]]
[[tr:Lav]]
[[uk:Лава]]
[[zh:熔岩]]</li></ul>

13w36a

Books and quills can now be crafted with a written book to clone the written book.

1.8

{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[A Very Fine Item|A Very Fine Item]]<br/>{{Joke feature}}
{{Item
| image = A Very Fine Item.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''A very fine item''' was a joke item from [[Java Edition 20w14∞]], found only in the {{code|isolation}} dimension.

== Appearance ==
The texture of a very fine item resembles the side face of a grass block with the words "Home Sweet Home" written on it. Unlike most items, its texture is 64x64 pixels, rather than the usual 16x16.

== Obtaining ==
=== Dimension ===
A very fine item can only be obtained from an item frame in the {{Code|isolation}} dimension. There is a maximum of 1 fine item that can be found legitimately in any world.

=== Cheats/Creative mode ===
This item can't be found in the creative inventory, but it can be middle-click duplicated in creative mode or given with the {{Code|code=give <target> minecraft:fine_item <amount>}} command.

== Usage ==
This item cannot be placed or used in any way other than a trophy. It can still be inserted and/or rotated inside of an item frame.

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{ID table
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=java
|displayname=A Very Fine Item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=fine_item
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||20w14∞|[[File:A Very Fine Item.png|32px]] Added a very fine item.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:isolation biome.png|The Easter Egg dimension that the item spawns in.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Jokes}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Joke items]]

[[es:A Very Fine Item]]
[[pt:Um item muito bom]]</li><li>[[Cake|Cake]]<br/>{{Distinguish|Pumpkin Pie}}
{{Block
| title = Cake
| image = <gallery>
Cake.png|0 bites
Cake (1 bite).png|1 bite
Cake (2 bites).png|2 bites
Cake (3 bites).png|3 bites
Cake (4 bites).png|4 bites
Cake (5 bites).png|5 bites
Cake (6 bites).png|6 bites
</gallery>
|image2 = <gallery>
Cake with Candle.png|Unlit
Candle Cake (lit).png|Lit
</gallery>
| extratext = [[#Gallery|View all renders]]
| transparent = Yes
| light = '''Candle Cake''': Yes (3) when lit<br>'''Cake''': No
| tool = any
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64){{only|bedrock|short=1}}<br>No{{only|java|short=1}}
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = No
}}

'''Cake''' is a [[food]] and a block that can be eaten by the player.

A '''cake with candle''' is a light-producing variation created when a [[candle]] is used on an uneaten cake.

== Obtaining ==

=== Breaking ===

Once the cake is placed, it cannot be recollected even with the use of [[Silk Touch]]. Candle cakes always drop their respective [[candle]] when broken.
{{breaking row|horizontal=1|Cake|drop=0}}

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|cake}}

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|A1=Milk Bucket
|B1=Milk Bucket
|C1=Milk Bucket
|A2=Sugar
|B2=Egg
|C2=Sugar
|A3=Wheat
|B3=Wheat
|C3=Wheat
|Output=Cake
|type=Foodstuff
|showdescription=1
|description= Empty [[bucket]]s remain in the crafting grid after crafting the cake.
}}

=== Trading ===

Expert-level farmer [[villager]]s can [[trading|sell]] cake for a single [[emerald]] each. The chance is {{frac|2|7}} {{in|je}}.

== Usage ==

{{see also|Tutorials/Hunger management}}

Unlike most [[food]], the cake cannot be eaten as an [[item]] in the hotbar. Before being eaten, it must first be placed on top of a solid [[block]]. Placing the cake on a slab also works, as the slab acts like a solid block. The cake instead floats half a block on top of the slab.

Each cake has seven "slices"; each use consumes one slice progressing inward from the west. A single slice restores {{hunger|2}} hunger and 0.4 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]]. Eating all seven slices of a cake restores {{hunger|14}} hunger and 2.8 hunger saturation.

Since eating a cake comes with no animation, the cake can be eaten at a rate of one slice per [[tick]]. Multiple [[player]]s can eat from the same cake at the same time. {{IN|java}}, eating cake makes no [[sound]], unlike other foods.

As a [[redstone]] component, when connected to a [[comparator]], a whole cake emits a signal strength of 14. The signal strength decreases two units with each slice.

Cake destroys [[Entity#Falling Blocks|falling blocks]] if placed under them, similar to a [[torch]].

=== Pandas ===
Some [[panda]]s move toward a dropped cake to pick up and eat it. Some may not, depending on the cake's location. 

=== Composting ===
Placing a cake into a [[composter]] raises the compost level by 1.

=== Piston interactivity ===
A cake is broken when pushed by a [[piston]], and it drops nothing.

=== Cakes with candles ===
[[File:Cake with Candle.png|thumb|upright|A cake with candle created by placing a candle on an uneaten cake.]]
{{control|Using}} a [[candle]] on an uneaten cake creates a candle cake of that color (including uncolored). Eating the cake causes the candle to drop. 

{{control|Using}} [[flint and steel]], [[fire charge]], or any flaming projectile on an unlit candle cake lights its candle. Lit candle cakes emit light level of 3. Clicking on the lit candle (but not the cake) extinguishes it.

== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
{{Sound table/Block/Wool}}

=== Unique ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Cake add_candle1.ogg
|sound2=Cake add_candle2.ogg
|sound3=Cake add_candle3.ogg
|subtitle=Cake squishes
|source=Blocks
|description=When a [[candle]] is placed on a cake
|id=block.cake.add_candle
|translationkey=subtitles.block.cake.add_candle
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Cake add_candle1.ogg
|sound2=Cake add_candle2.ogg
|sound3=Cake add_candle3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a candle is placed on a cake
|id=cake.add_candle
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Burp.ogg
|source=player
|description=After a player eats a cake
|id=random.burp
|volume=0.5
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cake}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Candle
|spritename=candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with White Candle
|spritename=white-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=white_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Orange Candle
|spritename=orange-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=orange_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Magenta Candle
|spritename=magenta-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=magenta_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Light Blue Candle
|spritename=light-blue-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=light_blue_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Yellow Candle
|spritename=yellow-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=yellow_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Lime Candle
|spritename=lime-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lime_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Pink Candle
|spritename=pink-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=pink_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Gray Candle
|spritename=gray-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=gray_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Light Gray Candle
|spritename=light-gray-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=light_gray_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Cyan Candle
|spritename=cyan-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cyan_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Purple Candle
|spritename=purple-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=purple_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Blue Candle
|spritename=blue-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=blue_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Brown Candle
|spritename=brown-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=brown_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Green Candle
|spritename=green-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=green_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Red Candle
|spritename=red-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=red_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Black Candle
|spritename=black-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=black_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Cake
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cake
|id=92
|form=block
|itemform=item.cake}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=cake
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cake
|id=417
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Candle
|spritename=candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=684}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with White Candle
|spritename=white-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=white_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=685}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Orange Candle
|spritename=orange-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=orange_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=686}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Magenta Candle
|spritename=magenta-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=magenta_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=687}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Light Blue Candle
|spritename=light-blue-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=light_blue_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=688}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Yellow Candle
|spritename=yellow-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=yellow_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=689}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Lime Candle
|spritename=lime-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lime_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=690}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Pink Candle
|spritename=pink-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=pink_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=691}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Gray Candle
|spritename=gray-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=gray_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=692}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Light Gray Candle
|spritename=light-gray-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=light_gray_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=693}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Cyan Candle
|spritename=cyan-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cyan_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=694}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Purple Candle
|spritename=purple-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=purple_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=695}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Blue Candle
|spritename=blue-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=blue_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=696}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Brown Candle
|spritename=brown-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=brown_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=697}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Green Candle
|spritename=green-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=green_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=698}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Red Candle
|spritename=red-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=red_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=699}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cake with Black Candle
|spritename=black-candle-cake
|spritetype=block
|nameid=black_candle_cake
|blocktags=candle_cakes
|form=block
|id=700
|foot=1}}

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|The Lie;Birthday Song}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Birthday Song}}

== History ==
{{info needed section|{{bug|MC-45375}}}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||November 23, 2010|link={{tweet|notch|7118994444124160}}|[[Notch]] stated if ''Minecraft'' won the [[2010 Indie of the Year Awards]], he would add cake to ''Minecraft''.}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Cake JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Since ''Minecraft'' won the title, cake has been added.
|Cake heals {{hp|18}}.
|[[File:Cake (6 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (7 bites) JE1.png|32px]] Cakes with six and seven bites exist, but are not accessible.
|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>Cakes with eight through fifteen bites also exist. These have a glitched appearance, with misaligned cake textures as well as the block [[placeholder texture]] on the bottom (as the texture next to the bottom of the cake on [[terrain.png]], which it overflows to, is itself a placeholder).}}
{{History||1.5|[[Achievements/Java Edition|Achievements]] have been added, including "The Lie", which is rewarded when the [[player]] crafts a cake.}}
{{History||1.7|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>The cake side texture shown from underneath has flipped to the other side.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Cake now restores {{hunger|12}}.
|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE3.png|32px]]<br>Cakes with data 8 through 15 now use the red mushroom block texture with the addition of the red [[mushroom block]].
|Dropped cake items{{info needed|the proper item form, or the unobtainable one?}} no longer appear larger than normal blocks.}}
{{History|||snap=?|Cake is available both in item and block forms in the creative inventory.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=?|Cake blocks have been removed from creative.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=?|When cake is crafted, the empty [[bucket]]s are now moved to the [[player]]'s [[inventory]], rather than staying in the [[crafting]] grid.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|[[File:Cake JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) JE2.png|32px]] Cakes now use the inside texture for all orthogonal faces.
|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE4.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE4 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>With the advent of major changes in texture storage and architecture, overeaten cakes now display other parts of cakes as well as part of a crop texture.
|From this version up until 14w08a, overeaten cakes start to draw from the textures next to them on the [[texture atlas]], in much the same way they previously did with terrain.png. However, as texture atlases are unstable and textures tend to change positions as new blocks and textures are added, overeaten cakes change the texture they draw from every time new textures are added, which includes when textures added by [[mods]].}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|[[File:Cake JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Cakes now use the outside side texture for the sides again.<ref>{{bug|MC-7119}}</ref>
|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE5.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>Overeaten cakes now display a different part of the cake texture than before.}}
{{History|||snap=13w09a|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE6.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE6 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>Overeaten cakes now display a crop texture on the side.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w17a|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE7.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE7 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>Overeaten cakes now display a part of the powered [[redstone comparator]] texture.}}
{{History|||snap=13w18a|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE8.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE8 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>Overeaten cakes now display the [[carrots]] texture. The inside underside also uses the feet of the [[cauldron]].}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w41a|[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE9.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE9.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (8 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (9 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (10 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (11 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (12 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (13 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (14 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Cake (15 bites) JE9 (facing NWU).png|32px]]<br>Overeaten cakes now display a part of the block breaking texture, and the texture of the [[block of diamond]] inside.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 cake for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] Cakes with data values 7 and above now [[Missing model|have no model]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w28a|Cake slices available when eating cakes have been increased from 6 to 7, allowing the 6-bites cake to be obtained legitimately.
|Cake now emits a [[redstone comparator|comparator]] signal.
|When cake is crafted, empty [[bucket]]s now stay in the [[crafting table]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w37a|Cake can no longer be eaten in survival with the primary attack (left-click).}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this block's numeral ID was 92, and the item's 354.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Cake JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) JE4.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cake has been changed.
|Cakes can now be eaten by [[panda]]s when they are thrown to them.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Placing a cake into the new [[composter]] now raises the compost level by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Cake (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cake [[item]]s have been changed, this time to have a large cherry in the middle to match its block counterpart.}}
{{History||May 17–20, 2019|link=none|[[File:10 years cake render.png|32px]] Cakes now display a "10" above them, textured with [[white concrete]], to celebrate the 10 year anniversary of the first public version of ''Minecraft'' ([[0.0.11a]]) being released.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|[[File:Cake with Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with White Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Light Gray Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Gray Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Black Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Brown Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Red Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Orange Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Yellow Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Lime Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Green Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Cyan Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Light Blue Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Blue Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Purple Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Magenta Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Pink Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:White Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Black Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Green Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Candle Cake (lit) JE1.png|32px]] Added candle cakes.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w19a|The name of "Candle Cake" has been changed to "Cake with Candle".}}
{{History||1.17|snap=Pre-release 3|[[File:Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:White Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Red Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]][[File:Yellow Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]]  [[File:Light Blue Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] Changed lit cake with candle textures.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.7.0|[[File:Cake JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cake.
|Cake restores {{hp|18}}.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Cake now restore {{hunger|12}}.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Cake can now be used to emit a [[redstone comparator|comparator]] signal.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=?|Cake currently does not show its inside texture on two or more bites.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Farmer villagers now [[trading|sell]] cake for one [[emerald]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||unknown|Cake is now stackable.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Cake can now be found inside [[buried treasure]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Cake, as a dropped [[item]], can now be eaten by [[panda]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Cake BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) BE2.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Cake (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cake has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Cake can now be used to fill up [[composter]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Cake [[trading|sold]] by farmers now has a 50% chance to cost 8 [[emerald]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Cake (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cake [[item]]s has been changed, once again.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.7|Cake [[trading|trades]] from farmer [[villager]]s have been reverted.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.15.0.53|Cake now shows its inside texture on two or more bites.}}
{{History||1.17.10|snap=beta 1.17.10.22|[[File:Cake with Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with White Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Light Gray Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Gray Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Black Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Brown Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Red Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Orange Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Yellow Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Lime Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Green Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Cyan Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Light Blue Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Blue Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Purple Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Magenta Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake with Pink Candle JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File: White Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Red Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Candle Cake (lit) JE2.png|32px]] Added candle cakes.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Cake JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cake.}}
{{History||xbox=TU6|Cake has been made stackable, as a then-version exclusive.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Cake JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) JE4.png|32px]]{{verify|Are these the textures/models used?}}<br>[[File:Cake (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The single, lone texture of cake has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Cake JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (1 bite) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (2 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (3 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (4 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (5 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cake (6 bites) JE3 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Cake (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cake.}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Cake "item" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Cake}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==

=== Interaction ===

* Because cake is only {{frac|7|8}} blocks wide, it is possible to stand on the edge of a [[block]] beneath a cake.
* It is possible to place cake on top of another cake by placing a cake on the ground, then placing another cake on the side of a block above and to the side of the first cake, similar to placing [[torch]]es on a [[chest]]. Eating the lower cake causes the upper cake to disappear, as does mining out the block of cake it is sitting on.
* It is also possible to place any block on top of cakes (including another cake) by [[sneaking]] and placing the block on top of a cake.
* [[Mob]]s on top of cakes rotate while attempting to move, a pathfinding oversight shared with [[fence]]s.
* If cake is placed in a hole one block deep, players can get across the hole without jumping, although a player standing on the cake must jump to get out of the hole.
* Cake can be used to create a functioning staircase, by placing a cake on each level of a 1 block by 1 block incline. This would be one of the most labor-intensive staircases available, given the requirements to craft a cake, compared to any other method of creating a staircase. This staircase is also extremely overpowered when combined with a horse being one of the fastest forms of travel.
*At some point, it was possible to push cakes into the void using pistons.<ref>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GxniEMGBXC4&t=340s</ref>

=== Miscellaneous ===
[[File:IOTY.png|thumb|100px|The 2010 Indie of the Year Awards logo.]]
* Cake was added to ''[[Minecraft]]'' following the ModDB [[2010 Indie of the Year Awards]]. [[Notch]] agreed to add cake to ''Minecraft'' if it won, which led to a campaign called "The Quest For Cake". ''Minecraft'' won 3 of the 7 awards, including the "Indie of the Year" award.
* Placing a cake makes the same sound as placing [[wool]].
* The player can place cake on top of a [[bed]], and while [[sleeping]], the cake shows on the player's screen as if it were on top of their head.
* The name of the achievement for crafting a cake is a reference to the internet meme "The Cake is a Lie", which originated from [[wikipedia:Valve Corporation|Valve Software's]] game, ''[[wikipedia:Portal (video game)#Plot|Portal]]''.
* On May 17, 2019, for the [https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/10th-anniversary 10th anniversary] of ''Minecraft'', the cake [[model]] was changed to display a "10" above it, made of [[white concrete]].
* Unlike most foods, cakes don't count towards the advancement "[[A Balanced Diet]]" {{in|java}}.<ref>{{bug|MC-117561}}</ref>

== Gallery ==
=== Renders ===
{{hidden begin}}
<div style="clear: both"></div>
<gallery>
Cake.png
Cake (1 bite).png
Cake (2 bites).png
Cake (3 bites).png
Cake (4 bites).png
Cake (5 bites).png
Cake (6 bites).png
</gallery>
<gallery>
Cake with Candle.png
Cake with White Candle.png
Cake with Light Gray Candle.png
Cake with Gray Candle.png
Cake with Black Candle.png
Cake with Brown Candle.png
Cake with Red Candle.png
Cake with Orange Candle.png
Cake with Yellow Candle.png
Cake with Lime Candle.png
Cake with Green Candle.png
Cake with Cyan Candle.png
Cake with Light Blue Candle.png
Cake with Blue Candle.png
Cake with Purple Candle.png
Cake with Magenta Candle.png
Cake with Pink Candle.png
</gallery>
<gallery>
Candle Cake (lit).png
White Candle Cake (lit).png
Light Gray Candle Cake (lit).png
Gray Candle Cake (lit).png
Black Candle Cake (lit).png
Brown Candle Cake (lit).png
Red Candle Cake (lit).png
Orange Candle Cake (lit).png
Yellow Candle Cake (lit).png
Lime Candle Cake (lit).png
Green Candle Cake (lit).png
Cyan Candle Cake (lit).png
Light Blue Candle Cake (lit).png
Blue Candle Cake (lit).png
Purple Candle Cake (lit).png
Magenta Candle Cake (lit).png
Pink Candle Cake (lit).png
</gallery>
{{hidden end}}
=== In-game ===
<gallery>
Cakes stacked.png|A cake placed on top of another.
Cakeeating.png|The sizes of cake when eaten.
10 Years Cake.jpg|The 10-years cake [[model]] placed in the world.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]

[[cs:Dort]]
[[de:Kuchen]]
[[es:Tarta]]
[[fr:Gâteau]]
[[hu:Torta]]
[[it:Torta]]
[[ja:ケーキ]]
[[ko:케이크]]
[[nl:Taart]]
[[pl:Ciasto]]
[[pt:Bolo]]
[[ru:Торт]]
[[th:เค้ก]]
[[tr:Pasta]]
[[uk:Торт]]
[[zh:蛋糕]]</li></ul>

14w05a

Copying written books now mark them as "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy".

The copying status of a book is now denoted in a separate line in the tooltip, beneath the author's name.

Copies of copies cannot be copied.

14w25a Books and quills now use JSON text components instead of plain text with the new pages tag

Book and quills are now capable of using the clickEvent and hoverEvent tags.

1.13Tropical fish also have assigned names that can be seen after capture. In Java Edition, the smaller text under the item name is displayed showing the fish name, similar to the text that displays enchantments under enchanted items. In Bedrock Edition, the item name is displayed showing "Bucket of <fish name>". Their colors are mostly named according to the colored block names, though with a few exceptions:

White
Silver
Gray
Black
Brown
Red
Orange
Yellow
Lime
Green
Teal
Sky
Blue
Plum
Magenta
Rose

The base color comes first, and if the pattern color is different, it comes after that. Lastly, the fish bucket is given a name according to the shape and pattern of the fish:

Flopper

Glitter

Betty

Stripey

Blockfish

Clayfish

Kob

Snooper

Brinely

SunStreak

Dasher

Spotty

Some tropical fish don't follow the normal naming system, and instead, reference real-life fish species. Apart from these names, these types of fish aren't different from regular tropical fish in terms of design or behavior.

These varieties are:

Name	Type
Anemone	Orange-Gray Stripey
Black Tang	Gray Flopper
Blue Dory ‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}	Gray-Sky SunStreak
Blue Tang ‌^{[Java Edition only]}	Gray-Blue Flopper
Butterfly Fish ‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}/Butterflyfish ‌^{[Java Edition only]}	White-Gray Clayfish
Cichlid	Blue-Gray SunStreak
Clownfish	Orange-White Kob
Cotton Candy Betta	Rose-Sky Spotty
Dottyback	Plum-Yellow Blockfish
Emperor Red Snapper	White-Red Clayfish
Goatfish	White-Yellow Spotty
Moorish Idol	White-Gray Glitter
Ornate Butterfly ‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}/Ornate Butterflyfish ‌^{[Java Edition only]}	White-Orange Clayfish
Parrotfish	Teal-Rose Dasher
Queen Angel Fish ‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}/Queen Angelfish ‌^{[Java Edition only]}	Lime-Sky Brinely
Red Cichlid	Red-White Betty
Red Lipped Blenny	Gray-Red Snooper
Red Snapper	Red-White Blockfish
Threadfin	White-Yellow Flopper
Tomato Clown ‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}	Red-White SunStreak
Tomato Clownfish ‌^{[Java Edition only]}	Red-White Kob
Triggerfish	Gray-White SunStreak
Yellowtail Parrot ‌^{[Bedrock Edition only]}/Yellowtail Parrotfish ‌^{[Java Edition only]}	Teal-Yellow Dasher
Yellow Tang	Yellow Flopper

17w47a

Prior to The Flattening, this item's numeral ID was 386.

1.14

{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Iron Nugget|Iron Nugget]]<br/>{{About|the nugget|the ore|Iron Ore|the item|Iron Ingot|the mineral block|Block of Iron}}
{{Item
| image = Iron Nugget.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Iron nuggets''' are pieces of iron that can be obtained by [[smelting]] iron [[tools]]/[[Sword|weapons]] or iron/chainmail [[armor]]. One iron nugget is worth one-ninth of an [[iron ingot]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|Iron Ingot
|Output= Iron Nugget,9
|type=Material
}}

=== Smelting ===

{{Smelting
|Iron Sword; {Any iron tools}; {Any iron armor}; {Any chainmail armor}; Iron Horse Armor
|Iron Nugget
|0,1
}}
[[Item durability|Durability]] and [[enchantments]] do not affect the ability to smelt iron tools, weapons, or armor into iron nuggets.

=== Bartering ===
[[Piglins]] may [[barter]] 9–36 iron nuggets when given a [[gold ingot]].

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|iron-nugget}}

== Usage ==

Iron nuggets are used to craft [[iron ingot]]s, [[lantern]]s, [[soul lantern]]s, and [[chain]]s.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Iron Nugget
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_nugget
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Iron Nugget
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_nugget
|id=569
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|[[File:Iron Nugget JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added iron nuggets. 
|Iron nuggets can be used to craft [[iron ingot]]s.
|Iron nuggets are obtained from [[smelting]] iron [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this item's numeral ID was 452.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Iron nuggets now generate in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w46a|Iron nuggets are now used to craft [[lantern]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Iron nuggets can now be found in chests in [[taiga]] [[village]] houses.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Iron nuggets are now used to craft [[soul fire lantern]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|Iron nuggets now have a {{frac|10|411}} (~2.43%) chance of being given by [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 9–36.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Iron nuggets are now used to craft [[chain]]s.|Iron nuggets now generate in [[ruined portal]] and [[bastion remnant]] [[chest]]s.}}

{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|[[File:Iron Nugget JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added iron nuggets.
|Iron nuggets can be used to craft [[iron ingot]]s.
|Iron nuggets are obtained from [[smelting]] iron [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Iron nuggets can now be found in some [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Iron nuggets are now used to craft [[lantern]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Iron nugget can now be found in [[taiga]] [[village]] house chests.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Iron nuggets are now used to craft [[soul fire lantern]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Iron nuggets now have a {{frac|10|411}} (~2.43%) chance of being given by [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 9–36.
|Iron nuggets now generate in [[ruined portal]] and [[bastion remnant]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.59|Iron nuggets are now used to craft [[chain]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.50|Iron nuggets can now be used as fuel in a [[furnace]].<ref>{{bug|MCPE-114216}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.26|Iron nuggets can no longer be used as fuel in a furnace.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|[[File:Iron Nugget JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added iron nuggets. 
|Iron nuggets can be used to craft [[iron ingot]]s.
|Iron nuggets are obtained from [[smelting]] iron [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|Iron nuggets are now used to craft [[lantern]]s}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||1.9.19|[[File:Iron Nugget JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added iron nuggets.
|Iron nuggets can be used to craft [[iron ingot]]s.
|Iron nuggets are obtained from [[smelting]] iron [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

==Gallery==
<gallery>
Pocket Edition Iron Nugget.jpg|First image of an iron nugget in ''Bedrock Edition''.
</gallery>

== See also ==
*[[Gold Nugget]]
*[[Iron]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[de:Eisenklumpen]]
[[fr:Pépite de fer]]
[[ja:鉄塊]]
[[ko:철 조각]]
[[nl:IJzerklompje]]
[[pl:Bryłka żelaza]]
[[pt:Pepita de ferro]]
[[ru:Кусочек железа]]
[[uk:Залізний самородок]]
[[zh:铁粒]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Gold Nugget|Gold Nugget]]<br/>{{About|the nugget|the block that can drop nuggets|Gilded Blackstone|the ore|Gold Ore|the ingot form|Gold Ingot|the mineral block|Block of Gold}}
{{Item
| image = Gold Nugget.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Gold nuggets''' are items used to make [[gold ingot]]s and other various golden items. One gold nugget is effectively worth one-ninth of a gold ingot.

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

[[Zombified Piglin|Zombified piglin]]s, when killed, may drop 0-1 gold nuggets. When killed using a weapon enchanted with [[Looting]], they may drop an additional gold nugget per level of Looting used, up to a maximum of 4.

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|Gold Ingot
|Output= Gold Nugget, 9
|type= Material
}}

=== Smelting ===

{{Smelting
|Golden Sword; {Any golden tools}; {Any golden armor}; Golden Horse Armor
|Gold Nugget
|0,25
}}

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|gold-nugget}}

=== Mining ===

[[Nether gold ore]] mined using a [[pickaxe]] drops 2-6 gold nuggets. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it has a 33.3% chance to multiply the drops by 2, Fortune II has a 25% chance to multiply the drops by 2 or 3 and Fortune III has a 20% chance each to multiply the drops by 2, 3, or 4 for a maximum possible drop of 24 golden nuggets. The average drop rate for a Fortune III pickaxe is 8.8, while the drop rate for a [[Silk Touch]] pickaxe is a single ingot, or a flat rate of 9. It is slightly more efficient to mine with a Silk Touch pickaxe. 

[[Gilded Blackstone|Gilded blackstone]] mined using a pickaxe has a 10% chance to drop 2-5 gold nuggets. If the pickaxe is enchanted with Fortune I, the chance gold nuggets drop is increased 14.29%, Fortune II increases the drop chance to 25%, and Fortune III guarantees the drop.

== Usage ==

Gold nuggets can be used to craft a [[golden carrot]] or [[glistering melon]] for brewing. Also, gold nuggets can be combined with gunpowder and dye to create a [[firework star]] that bursts in a star-shaped explosion. 

[[Piglin]]s instantly pick up any gold nuggets that are within 1 [[block]] of them. Unlike other gold-related items, they do not intentionally seek out gold nuggets to pick up and only pick them up if they walk near it. Unlike gold ingots, gold nuggets picked up are dropped upon the piglin's death. 

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Gold Nugget
|spritetype=item
|nameid=gold_nugget
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Gold Nugget
|spritetype=item
|nameid=gold_nugget
|id=425
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|Java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|[[File:Gold Nugget JE1.png|32px]] Added gold nuggets.
|Gold nuggets are [[drops|dropped]] by [[zombie pigmen]].
|Gold nuggets can be used to craft [[gold ingot]]s.
|Gold nuggets currently do not have a mouseover name.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|Gold nuggets now have a mouseover name.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Gold nuggets are now used to craft [[glistering melon]]s.
|Gold nuggets can now be [[crafting|crafted]] from a single [[gold ingot]].}}
{{History||1.1|snap=release|Normal [[golden apple]]s are now crafted with gold nuggets.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=1.3|[[File:Gold Nugget JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of gold nuggets has been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Gold nuggets are now used to craft [[golden carrot]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Gold nuggets can now be used to craft a [[firework star]] for a star shaped effect on a [[firework rocket|firework]].}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w23a|Gold nuggets can no longer be used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[golden apple]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|Gold nuggets may now be found among the loot in [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Gold nuggets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] from golden [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 371.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Gold nuggets can now be found in [[underwater ruins]] loot [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Gold nuggets now generate in the chests of [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Gold Nugget JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gold nuggets has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Gold nuggets can now be found in chests in [[plains]] [[village]] houses.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Gold nuggets can now be found in chests in [[savanna]] village houses.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w12a|[[Nether gold ore]] now [[drops]] 2-6 gold nuggets, affected by [[Fortune]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w15a|[[Gilded blackstone]] now has 10% chance to drop 2-5 gold nuggets. Only the drop chance is affected by [[Fortune]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Gold nuggets now generate in [[bastion remnant]]s and [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Gold nuggets can now be used to distract [[piglin]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|Gold nuggets can no longer be used to distract [[piglin]]s.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Gold nuggets can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in cold and warm [[ocean ruins]] and in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Gold nuggets no longer generate in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for suspicious gravel within [[trail ruins]], gold nuggets are now common loot.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Gold Nugget JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added gold nuggets. |Gold nuggets can be used to craft [[glistering melon]]s, [[gold ingot]]s and [[golden carrot]]s.|[[Gold ingot]]s can now be [[crafting|crafted]] into 9 gold nuggets.|[[Zombie pigmen]] now [[drops|drop]] gold nuggets upon being killed.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Gold nuggets can now be found inside [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Gold nuggets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] from golden [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Gold nuggets can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Gold nuggets can now be found in some [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Gold nuggets can now be found in [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|The gold nugget can now be found in [[plains]] [[village]] house chests.|[[File:Gold Nugget JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gold nuggets has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|The gold nugget can now be found in [[savanna]] village house [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[Nether gold ore]] now [[drops]] 2-6 gold nuggets.|[[Gilded blackstone]] now has 10% chance to drop 2-5 gold nuggets.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.50|Gold nuggets can now be used as fuel for a [[furnace]].<ref>{{bug|MCPE-114216}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.26|Gold nuggets can no longer be used as fuel for a furnace.}}

{{History|Legacy Console}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Gold Nugget JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added gold nuggets.}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Gold nuggets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] from golden [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Gold Nugget JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gold nuggets has been changed.}}

{{History|3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Gold Nugget JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added gold nuggets.}}
{{History||1.9.19|Gold nuggets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] from golden [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== See also ==

* [[Iron Nugget]]
* [[Gold]]

{{Items}}

[[cs:Zlatý nuget]]
[[de:Goldklumpen]]
[[es:Pepita de oro]]
[[fr:Pépite d'or]]
[[hu:Aranyrög]]
[[it:Pepita d'oro]]
[[ja:金塊]]
[[ko:황금 조각]]
[[nl:Goudklompje]]
[[pl:Bryłka złota]]
[[pt:Pepita de ouro]]
[[ru:Кусочек золота]]
[[uk:Золотий самородок]]
[[zh:金粒]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>

18w43a

The texture of books and quills has now been changed.

Added support for editing anywhere in the book and quill.^[2]

Books and quills now have copy/paste support.^[2]

The page limit of books and quills has now been increased from 50 to 100 pages.

19w11a Librarian villagers now buy books and quills instead of written books.

1.20
(Experimental) 22w42a Books and quills can now interact with chiseled bookshelves.

Bedrock Edition

1.2.0

{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[:Category:Tools|Category:Tools]]<br/>[[Category:Items]]

[[fr:Catégorie:Outil]]
[[it:Categoria:Attrezzi]]</li><li>[[Glistering Melon Slice|Glistering Melon Slice]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Glistering Melon Slice.png‎
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

A '''glistering melon slice'''{{fn|Known as '''Glistering Melon Slice''' {{in|java}} and '''Glistering Melon''' {{in|bedrock}}.}} is an inedible [[item]] used for brewing [[potion]]s of [[Healing]]. It is also one of the many potion ingredients that can be used to make mundane potions.

== Obtaining ==
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|glistering-melon-slice}}

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|A1= Gold Nugget
|B1= Gold Nugget
|C1= Gold Nugget
|A2= Gold Nugget
|B2= Melon Slice 
|C2= Gold Nugget
|A3= Gold Nugget
|B3= Gold Nugget
|C3= Gold Nugget
|Output= Glistering Melon Slice
|type= Brewing
}}

=== Trading ===

Master-level farmer [[villager]]s sell 3 glistering melon for 4 [[emerald]]s.

== Usage ==
Despite being crafted with a [[melon slice]], a glistering melon slice cannot be eaten, unlike a [[golden apple]] or [[golden carrot]].

=== Brewing ingredient ===
{{Brewing
|head=1
|Glistering Melon Slice
|Mundane Potion
|base=Water Bottle
}}
{{Brewing
|Glistering Melon Slice
|Potion of Healing
|foot=1}}

===Piglins===
[[Piglin]]s are attracted to glistering melon slices. They run toward any glistering melon slice on the ground, and inspect it for 6 to 8 seconds before putting it in their inventory.

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Oooh, shiny!}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Oh Shiny}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Glistering Melon Slice
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glistering_melon_slice
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Glistering Melon
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glistering_melon_slice
|aliasid=speckled_melon
|id=434
|form=item
|translationkey=item.speckled_melon.name
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glistering melons.
|The [[crafting]] recipe of glistering melons is one [[melon slice]] and one [[gold nugget]].
|Glistering melons have replaced [[ghast tear]]s as the ingredient to produce [[potions of Healing]] due to the difficulty in getting tears.<ref>{{tweet|jeb_|123671273904680960}}</ref>  They also now brew with [[water bottle]]s to create [[mundane potion]]s.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w23a|The [[crafting]] recipe of glistering melons is changed from one [[gold nugget]] to eight.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w49a|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE2.png|32px]] The rotation of glistering melon [[item]]s has been changed to be consistent with [[melon slice]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-85963}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=15w49b|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE1 BE1.png|32px]] The rotation of glistering melons has been reverted and is no longer consistent with melon slices.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 382.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20b|"Glistering Melon" has been renamed to "Glistering Melon Slice".
|The ID of glistering melon slices has been changed from <code>speckled_melon</code> to <code>glistering_melon_slice</code>.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of glistering melon slices has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] glistering melon slices.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|Glistering melon slices are now admired by [[piglin]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-172363}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Glistering melon slices now generate in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glistering melons.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of glistering melons has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Glistering melons can now be [[trading|bought]] from farmer [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.9|[[Trading]] has been changed. Master-level farmer villagers now have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to [[trading|sell]] glistering melon slices.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Glistering melons are [[trading|sold]] from farmer villagers under a 50% chance, once again.
|Glistering melons now generate in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|[[Ruined Portal]]s can now generate with 4–12 glistering melons instead of only one.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of glistering melon slices has been changed from <code>speckled_melon</code> to <code>glistering_melon_slice</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glistering melons.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of glistering melons has been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Glistering Melon Slice JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glistering melons.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== See also ==
* [[Melon Slice]]
* [[Melon]]

== Notes ==
{{fnlist}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Zlatavý kousek melounu]]
[[de:Glitzernde Melonenscheibe]]
[[es:Rodaja de sandía reluciente]]
[[fr:Tranche de pastèque scintillante]]
[[hu:Ragyogó dinnye]]
[[ja:きらめくスイカの薄切り]]
[[ko:반짝이는 수박 조각]]
[[nl:Glinsterende meloenschijf]]
[[pl:Błyszczący arbuz]]
[[pt:Fatia de melancia reluzente]]
[[ru:Сверкающий ломтик арбуза]]
[[uk:Блискуча скибка кавуна]]
[[zh:闪烁的西瓜片]]</li></ul>

beta 1.2.0.2

Added books and quills.

1.4.0

{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Minecart with Hopper|Minecart with Hopper]]<br/>{{ItemEntity
|image=Minecart with Hopper.png
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=No
|size=Height: 0.7 Blocks<br>Width: 0.98 Blocks
|networkid='''[[JE]]''': 10
|drops=1 {{ItemLink|Minecart with Hopper}}<br>plus contents
|health={{hp|6}}
}}
A '''minecart with hopper''' is a [[minecart]] with a [[hopper]] inside. Unlike a normal hopper, it pulls items from containers much more quickly, cannot push items into containers, can collect [[Item (entity)|item entities]] through a single layer of [[solid block]]s and is locked and unlocked via [[Activator Rail|activator rails]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|Output= Minecart with Hopper
|type= Transportation
|Hopper|Minecart}}

Minecarts with hoppers can be retrieved by attacking them. By doing so it drop as an [[item (entity)|item]] and any other contents of the hopper are dropped as well.

== Usage ==
[[File:Minecart with Hopper GUI.png|thumb|176px|The GUI of a minecart with hopper.]]
Minecarts with hoppers are placed similarly to other [[minecart]]s.

A minecart with hopper pulls in items lying nearby (within a range slightly larger than the cart itself), or inside a container directly above the minecart, at a rate of 1 item every [[game tick]] (20 items per second), eight times as fast as a normal hopper. It also picks up items that are lying on a block directly above the track. It does not push items into containers, but a hopper underneath the track can remove items from a minecart with hopper on the track. Ordinary hoppers can also drop items into a minecart with hopper like other containers, at the normal speed of 2.5 items per second. In Bedrock Edition, a minecart with hopper on curved rail pulls in items in a hopper lying in front of its moving direction and 1 block above if hopper's output funnel is pointed downward and no block is below that hopper.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-94293}}</ref>

The hopper can be disabled by passing over a powered [[activator rail]], and can be reenabled by an inactive activator rail.

An empty minecart with hopper can travel more than 85 blocks without stopping (as opposed to a normal cart going less than 12 blocks) from a dead stop using a 2 powered track starter even with another cart in front of them. However, the distance traveled by a minecart with hopper depends on the hopper's load. Using a 1 powered rail starter track, a minecart with an empty hopper travels 64 blocks until it stops (as opposed to an empty normal minecart going 8 blocks). The distance traveled diminishes non-linearly with increased hopper load; a minecart with a full hopper can travel only 16 blocks in this setup.

{{See also|Tutorials/Storage minecarts}}

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Minecarts with hoppers use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.<ref group=sound name=rollsource>{{bug|MC-42132}}</ref>
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|subtitle=Minecart rolls
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group=sound name=rollsource/>
|overridesource=1
|description=While a minecart with hopper is moving
|id=entity.minecart.riding
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.minecart.riding
|volume=0.0-0.35 <ref group=sound>Relates linearly with horizontal velocity (max 0.5)</ref>
|pitch=0.0-1.0 <ref group=sound>Will increase by 0.0025 per tick if the minecart's horizontal velocity is more than 0.01</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=While a minecart with hopper is moving
|id=minecart.base
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart with Hopper
|spritetype=item
|nameid=hopper_minecart
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart with Hopper
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=hopper_minecart
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart with Hopper
|spritetype=item
|nameid=hopper_minecart
|id=526
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart with Hopper
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=hopper_minecart
|id=96
|foot=1}}

=== Entity data ===
Minecarts with hoppers have entity data associated with them that contain various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|I5etC7LeCac}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w03a|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecart with hopper.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|Loot tables are added; minecarts with hopper now can use loot tables.}}
{{History||1.9.1|snap=pre2|The title of the [[inventory]] is changed from 'Hopper minecart' to 'Minecart with Hopper'.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The entity ID of the minecart with hopper has now been changed from <code>MinecartHopper</code> to <code>hopper_minecart</code>.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 408.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of the minecart with hopper have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w38a|[[File:Minecart with Hopper 19w38a.png|32px]] The hopper now appears dark, same as suffocating mobs.}}
{{History|||snap=19w39a|The hopper now renders correctly.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=Pre-release 1|Opening or destroying a minecart with hopper now angers nearby [[piglin]]s.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|The crafting recipe for a minecart with hopper is now shapeless.|Breaking a minecart with hopper will now drop the item instead of the minecart and hopper separately, though the contents of the hopper are still dropped.<ref>{{bug|MC-249493|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w06a|Minecart with hopper now no longer aggravates [[piglin]]s when opened.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecart with hopper.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|The entity ID of the minecart with hopper has now been changed from <code>minecarthopper</code> to <code>hopper_minecart</code>.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of the minecart with hopper have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.30|Breaking a minecart with hopper will now drop the item instead of the minecart and hopper separately, though the contents of the hopper are still dropped.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecart with hopper.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of the minecart with hopper have now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Minecart with Hopper JE1 BE1.png|32px]]  [[File:Minecart with Hopper (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecart with hopper.
|Minecarts with hopper emit smoke [[particles]] when destroyed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==

<gallery>
File:First hopper Minecart Image.png|The first image of hopper carts released by Dinnerbone.<ref>{{Tweet|Dinnerbone|291215700213772289|Well you guys got that quick. The letters in the hotbar were for <nowiki>[imgur link]|January 15, 2013}}</ref>
File:13w03a Banner.png|The 13w03a banner showing a minecart with hopper and a [[dropper]].
</gallery>

== References ==

{{reflist}}


{{items}}
{{entities}}

[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Storage]]

[[cs:Vozík s násypkou]]
[[de:Trichterlore]]
[[es:Vagoneta con tolva]]
[[fr:Wagonnet à entonnoir]]
[[hu:Tölcsér csille]]
[[it:Carrello da miniera]]
[[ja:ホッパー付きのトロッコ]]
[[ko:호퍼가 실린 광산 수레]]
[[nl:Mijnkar met trechter]]
[[pl:Wagonik z lejem]]
[[pt:Carrinho de mina com funil]]
[[ru:Вагонетка с воронкой]]
[[uk:Вагонетка з лійкою]]
[[zh:漏斗矿车]]</li><li>[[Shield|Shield]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Shield.png
| image2 = White Shield.png
| extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
| durability = 336
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = No
}}
A '''shield''' is a tool used for protecting the [[player]] against attacks.

== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|head=1
|showname=0
|A1=Any Planks <!-- the recipe changed in 15w37a, do not change it to the old recipe without reason -->
|B1=Iron Ingot
|C1=Any Planks
|A2=Any Planks
|B2=Any Planks
|C2=Any Planks
|B3=Any Planks
|Output=Shield
|type=Combat
}}
{{Crafting
|ignoreusage=1
|Shield
|Matching Banner
|A2=Shield
|B2=Banner
|Output=Matching Shield
|type=combat
|foot=1
}}

=== Repairing ===
{{Crafting
|ignoreusage=1
|showdescription=1
|Damaged Shield
|Damaged Shield
|Output=Shield
|description= The durability of the two shields is added together, plus an extra 5% durability. The repaired shield has no pattern.
|type= Combat
}}

Shields may also be repaired on an [[anvil]] by using [[planks]] or another shield. Shields repaired on anvils retain their pattern.

=== Trading ===
Journeyman-level armorer [[villager]]s have {{frac|1|3}}{{only|Bedrock|short=1}}/{{frac|2|5}}{{only|Java|short=1}} chance of selling a shield for 5 [[emerald]]s as their sixth trade.

== Usage ==
Despite using iron in its crafting recipe, it cannot be smelted into [[iron nugget]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-111738}}</ref>

=== Defense ===
Shields are used for [[blocking]] incoming attacks. {{control|Using}}{{Only|Java|short=1}} or {{Control|sneaking}}{{Only|Bedrock|short=1}} causes a player to slow to a [[sneaking]] pace, and after {{convert|5|ticks|seconds}}<ref>{{bug|MC-100949||Shield blocking is delayed}}</ref>, attacks coming from in front of the player are blocked, dealing no damage. When the shield blocks an attack of {{hp|3}} or stronger, it takes durability damage equal to the strength of the attack rounded up.  

Most blocked projectiles that carry status effects (such as [[Shulker#Shulker bullet|shulker bullets]]{{only|java|short=1}}, flaming [[arrow]]s, or tipped arrows) do not affect the blocker. [[Trident]]s & arrows can be deflected into other targets. Knockback from melee attacks and projectiles is prevented, while knockback from [[explosion]]s, [[hoglin]], and [[ravager]] attacks are significantly reduced.

The shield directionally blocks all attacks coming from within the FOV of the direction the wielder is facing, providing a full hemisphere of coverage to them. If the wielder faces straight up, they are likely to miss their blocks.<ref>{{bug|MC-109101||Shields do not block damage while the player faces straight up}}</ref><!--straight down fix: MC-92019-->

Mobs that deal continuous contact damage such as the slime, magma cube, and blaze rapidly drain the shield's durability for as long as the shielded player remains within the mob's hitbox.<ref>{{bug|MC-169167}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MCPE-119451}}</ref>

Blockable attacks include:
*Melee attacks, except by a warden, axe-wielding mobs or by a sprinting player wielding an axe, however even without sprinting an axe still greatly decreases the durability 
** Status effects do not carry through to the blocker{{only|java|short=1}}.
*Normal, tipped, and spectral [[arrow]]s
** Arrows other than [[Piercing]] are totally deflected and can hit other targets.
** Status effects do not carry through to the blocker{{only|java|short=1}}.
***This can be used to damage the attacker or another mob down there.
*[[Flame|Flaming arrows]]
** Burning does not carry through to the blocker{{only|java|short=1}}.
*[[Trident]]s
*[[Snowball]]s and [[egg]]s
*Spines from [[pufferfish]]
*Bullets from [[shulker]]s
** The levitation effect does not carry through to the blocker{{only|java|short=1}}.
*Spit from [[llama]]s
*[[Fireball]]s, such as from [[blaze]]s and [[fire charge]]s
** Burning does not carry through to the blocker.
*Direct hits from [[ghast]] [[fireball]]s
** These still cause environmental damage.
*All explosions{{only|JE|short=1}}
*Explosion damage from [[creeper]]s
*[[TNT]] that another player lit
*[[Ravager]] headbutts
** These still knock the blocker back by about 3 blocks.
** Blocking these strikes can stun the ravager for a moment, and it roars afterward.
*Ravager roars are blocked but still knock back the blocker.
*[[Bee]] stings are blocked, but bees continuously attack until the player stops blocking and the player is stung.
*Beam attacks from [[guardian]]s or [[elder guardian]]s (only reduces damage by 50%).
*Damage reflected from [[Thorns]] enchantment / [[Guardian|guardians]].

They cannot block:
*Arrows from a [[crossbow]] enchanted with [[Piercing]]
** This does not reduce the shield's durability.
*[[Status effect]]s from tipped arrows or shulker bullets {{only|bedrock|short=1}} <ref>{{bug|MCPE-52904}}</ref>
** Direct projectile damage is blocked, but the effect still carries through.
*Status effects from splash/lingering [[potion]]s, [[evoker]]s' fangs, or breath from the [[ender dragon]]
*Beam attacks from [[guardian]]s or [[elder guardian]]s, or the [[warden]]'s sonic boom attack
*TNT that the blocking player lit themselves{{only|BE|short=1}}
*TNT that a [[Redstone (disambiguation)|redstone mechanism]] lit{{only|BE|short=1}}
*[[Fall damage]], including that from [[ender pearl]]s
** This also includes when the player rides an [[entity]] that died due to fall damage.
*Strikes from a warden or any [[axe]]-wielding mob (e.g., [[vindicator]]s, [[piglin brute]]s, [[zombie]]s after disabling players shield they attack another time immediately)
** Such strikes disable being able to use shields for 5 seconds.

=== Applying patterns ===
[[File:Cyan Shield Screenshot.png|250px|thumb|A custom shield.]]
Shields can be decorated by applying a [[banner]].

{{Crafting
|showdescription=1
|Shield
|Matching Banner
|Output=Matching Shield; Ominous Shield
|B2link=Banner
|Olink=Shield
|type=Combat
|description=Applies the banner pattern to the shield. The banner is consumed.<br>The shield must have no preexisting patterns.<br>Does not change existing durability or enchantments on the shield.
}}

Unlike with [[banner]]s, shields cannot be repainted or washed in a [[cauldron]]. Shields have only half the resolution of banners, making patterns look slightly different. In the game files, the pattern textures can be found in a separate directory called entity/shield.

{{IN|java}}, shields with patterns can also be obtained using the same commands as banners, except <code>banner</code> has to be replaced with <code>shield</code>.

=== Enchantments ===
A shield can receive the following [[enchantments]], but only through an [[anvil]]:

{| class="wikitable col-2-center"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Mending]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|}

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Shield block1.ogg
|sound2=Shield block2.ogg
|sound3=Shield block3.ogg
|sound4=Shield block4.ogg
|sound5=Shield block5.ogg
|subtitle=Shield blocks
|source=player
|description=When an attack is blocked using a shield
|id=item.shield.block
|translationkey=subtitles.item.shield.block
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip generic1.ogg
|sound2=Equip generic2.ogg
|sound3=Equip generic3.ogg
|sound4=Equip generic4.ogg
|sound5=Equip generic5.ogg
|sound6=Equip generic6.ogg
|subtitle=Gear equips
|source=player
|description=When a shield is placed in the offhand slot
|id=item.armor.equip_generic
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a shield's durability is exhausted
|id=item.shield.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Shield block1.ogg
|sound2=Shield block2.ogg
|sound3=Shield block3.ogg
|sound4=Shield block4.ogg
|sound5=Shield block5.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an attack is blocked using a shield
|id=item.shield.block
|volume=0.7
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip generic1.ogg
|sound2=Equip generic2.ogg
|sound3=Equip generic3.ogg
|sound4=Equip generic4.ogg
|sound5=Equip generic5.ogg
|sound6=Equip generic6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a shield is placed in the offhand slot<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.30}}<wbr><ref group=sound>{{Bug|MCPE-168039}}</ref>
|id=armor.equip_generic
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a shield's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Shield
|spritetype=item
|nameid=shield
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.shield, item.minecraft.shield.white, item.minecraft.shield.orange, item.minecraft.shield.magenta, item.minecraft.shield.light_blue, item.minecraft.shield.yellow, item.minecraft.shield.lime, item.minecraft.shield.pink, item.minecraft.shield.gray, item.minecraft.shield.light_gray, item.minecraft.shield.cyan, item.minecraft.shield.purple, item.minecraft.shield.blue, item.minecraft.shield.brown, item.minecraft.shield.green, item.minecraft.shield.red, item.minecraft.shield.black
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Shield
|spritetype=item
|nameid=shield
|id=355
|form=item
|translationkey=item.shield.name, item.shield.white.name, item.shield.orange.name, item.shield.magenta.name, item.shield.lightBlue.name, item.shield.yellow.name, item.shield.lime.name, item.shield.pink.name, item.shield.gray.name, item.shield.silver.name, item.shield.cyan.name, item.shield.purple.name, item.shield.blue.name, item.shield.brown.name, item.shield.green.name, item.shield.red.name, item.shield.black.name
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Not Today}}

== History ==
{{History||July 10, 2011|link=http://minetimes.wordpress.com/2011/07/10/interview-mit-jeb-ihr-konntet-die-fragen-stellen/|During an interview, [[Jeb]] says that "shields for the left arm" might be added.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33c|[[File:White Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Light Gray Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Gray Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Black Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Brown Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Red Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Orange Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Yellow Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Lime Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Green Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Cyan Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Light Blue Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Blue Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Purple Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Magenta Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Pink Shield.png|22px]] Added shields.
|Shields replace the [[blocking]] functionality of [[sword]]s, although blocking more [[damage]].
|The current [[crafting]] recipe of shields includes [[wool]], producing 16 possible colored shields. There currently isn't a blank, uncolored shield.
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed" data-description{{=}}"Recipe"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting
|A1=Matching Wool |B1=Any Planks
|A2=Matching Wool |B2=Any Planks |C2=Iron Ingot
|A3=Matching Wool |B3=Any Planks
|Output=Matching Shield
|ignoreusage=1
}}
{{!}}}
|Any of the colored base shields can be [[crafting|crafted]] with a [[banner]] of the same base color, to produce a patterned shield.
}}
{{History|||snap=15w34c|When an attack is blocked by a shield, the attacker now may be knocked back.
|Being attacked with an [[axe]] now may disable shield use for 5 seconds.}}
{{History|||snap=15w37a|The [[crafting]] recipe of shields has been changed to 6 [[planks]] and 1 [[iron ingot]].
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed" data-description{{=}}"Recipe"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting
|A1=Any Planks |B1=Iron Ingot |C1=Any Planks
|A2=Any Planks |B2=Any Planks |C2=Any Planks
|B3=Any Planks
|Output=Shield
|ignoreusage=1
}}
{{!}}}
|[[File:Shield JE1.png|22px]] Crafting a shield now produces a base wooden shield that can be crafted together with any [[banner]].
|The cooldown of shields has been reduced from 0.5s to 0.25s.
|Blocking with shields now prevents some side effects.{{verify}}
|[[Arrow]]s now ricochet off shields.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|Shields can now be repaired by combining with other shields. This removes any [[banner]] that had been applied.}}
{{History|||snap=15w45a|Crafting a banner onto a shield now consumes the banner.}}
{{History|||snap=15w47b|Added shield blocking [[sound]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=16w07a|Added more variation of shield blocking sounds.}}
{{History|||snap=pre1|The [[durability]] of shields has been increased from 181 to 337.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w21a|Shields can now be equipped by [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|[[Crafting]] a shield with a banner no longer changes the durability, nor does it remove [[enchanting|enchantments]] from it.}}
{{History|||snap=16w35a|Shields now block 100% of [[damage]]/[[knockback]]/debuffs dealt in melee combat.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 442.}}
{{History||1.13.2|snap=release|Shields now properly block attacks when the player is facing down.<ref>{{bug|MC-92019|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Shield JE2 BE1.png|22px]] The texture of shields has been changed.
|Shields no longer knockback attackers when they block due to a bug with rework of the blocking mechanic with the introduction of the ravager.<ref>{{bug|MC-147694}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Shields can now be [[trading|bought]] from armorer [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.14.3|snap=Pre-Release 3|Shields blocking flaming [[arrow]]s no longer put the [[player]] on [[fire]].}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[Crimson planks]] and [[warped planks]] can now be used to craft shields.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[Mangrove planks]] can now be used to craft shields.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w43a|Shields can now properly block all explosions.}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w06a|A sound is now played when a shield is placed into the offhand slot.}}

{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Combat Tests|snap=1.14.3 - Combat Test|Critical hits now bypass shields.
|The warm-up delay has been removed from shields.
|When in the off-hand, shields now activate when [[sneaking]].}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 2|Shields now protect against critical attacks again.
|Shields can only be activated when the weapon is charged to 200%.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 3|A "Shield Indicator" option that displays when the shield is active, similar to the attack indicator, has been added.
|An option to hide shields when active has been added.
|The arc of available protection of shields has been decreased to 100 degrees instead of 180 degrees.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 4|An option to disable shields being activated by pressing {{ctrl|crouch}} has been added.
|The option to hide the shield has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 6|Shields now protect up to 5 [[damage]] for melee attacks (still 100% against projectiles).
|Shields activate instantly regardless if the weapon is charged, similar to Combat test 1.
|Shields now recover faster after an attack.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 7c|Shields now add a 50% knockback resistance when active.
|Shields now protect against 100% [[explosions|explosion]] damage.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 8c|The knockback calculations for shields have been fixed.{{Info needed}}
|Crouch-shielding while jumping has been disabled.
|Shields with [[banner]]s are now temporarily stronger than normal shields (10 absorption instead of 5, and better knockback resistance) to test different shield types.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Shield JE2 BE1.png|22px]] Added shields.
|Shields cannot be customized with [[banner]]s.
|Shields are activated by [[sneaking|crouching]] or mounting [[mob]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Shields can now be [[trading|bought]] from armorer [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.51|Now grants partial knockback protection from the [[goat]] ram attack.}}
{{History||1.16.220|snap=beta 1.16.220.50|[[Mob]]s that pick up shields now place them to their off-hand.}}
{{History||1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.26|Being attacked with an [[axe]] now may disable shield use. This was not mentioned in the official changelog.<ref>{{tweet|kingbdogz|1504505321884196872|We missed a change in recent changelogs for the Bedrock beta that you may like - we have now made a parity fix that makes shields get disabled for 5 seconds when attacked by an Axe-wielding mob or player. We will make sure to list this properly in the next beta :)|March 17, 2022}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.20.0|snap=beta 1.20.0.20|[[File:White Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Light Gray Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Gray Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Black Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Brown Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Red Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Orange Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Yellow Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Lime Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Green Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Cyan Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Light Blue Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Blue Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Purple Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Magenta Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Pink Shield.png|22px]] Shields can now be customized using a banner.}}

{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Shield JE1.png|22px]] Added shields.
|Shields do not have [[banner]] application features.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list|-wither}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Shield.png|Shield
White Shield.png|White Shield
Light Gray Shield.png|Light Gray Shield
Gray Shield.png|Gray Shield
Black Shield.png|Black Shield
Brown Shield.png|Brown Shield
Red Shield.png|Red Shield
Orange Shield.png|Orange Shield
Yellow Shield.png|Yellow Shield
Lime Shield.png|Lime Shield
Green Shield.png|Green Shield
Cyan Shield.png|Cyan Shield
Light Blue Shield.png|Light Blue Shield
Blue Shield.png|Blue Shield
Purple Shield.png|Purple Shield
Magenta Shield.png|Magenta Shield
Pink Shield.png|Pink Shield
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
JebShield.png|One of the first images of shields. [[Jeb]] wearing diamond armor while holding a creeper-emblazoned shield during [[MineCon]] 2015.
Jeb Crafting Shield.png|Jeb crafting a shield.
Player with Shield.png|Player holding the default shield.
Shield Block.png|A player blocking with a shield.
ShieldFirstPerson.png|Blocking with a shield as seen in first person.
Enchanted Shield (item).gif|An enchanted shield as seen in the [[inventory]].
-ominous- shield.png|A shield with the [[ominous banner]] on it as seen in the inventory.
Kai-Shield.jpg|An image of [[Kai]] wielding a banner with a shield, used to announce the feature on [[Bedrock Edition]].
Bedrock-Shields.jpg
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
* [https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--shield Taking Inventory: Shield] – Minecraft.net on July 25, 2019

{{Items}}

[[Category:Combat]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Schild (Kampf)]]
[[fr:Bouclier]]
[[it:Scudo]]
[[ja:盾]]
[[ko:방패]]
[[nl:Schild]]
[[pl:Tarcza]]
[[pt:Escudo]]
[[ru:Щит]]
[[th:โล่]]
[[zh:盾牌]]</li></ul></nowiki>

beta 1.2.14.2

Books and quills can now be found inside buried treasure chests.

1.6.0

{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Nautilus Shell|Nautilus Shell]]<br/>{{Item
| type =
| stackable = Yes (64)
| renewable = Yes
}}

A '''nautilus shell''' is an item that is used for crafting [[conduit]]s.

==Obtaining==
===Fishing===
{{main|Fishing#Junk and treasure}}
Nautilus shells can be rarely obtained as a treasure item from fishing. The drop chances of nautilus shells slightly increase with each level of [[Luck of the Sea]] on the [[player]]'s [[fishing rod]].

===Mob loot===
[[Drowned]] have a 3%{{only|java|short=1}} or 8%{{only|bedrock|short=1}} chance to spawn with a nautilus shell in their off-hand, and this nautilus shell always drops upon [[death]].

===Trading===
[[Wandering trader]]s may [[trading|sell]] a nautilus shell for 5 [[emerald]]s each, but they only sell 5 of them at a time.

==Usage==
{{IN|bedrock}}, a nautilus shell is one of the few items that can be held in the off-hand.

===Crafting ingredient===
{{crafting usage}}

=== Trading ===
Nautilus shells can be given to trident-wielding drowned with a chance for the drowned to pick up the shell and drop the trident.<sup>[''[[Bedrock Edition]] only'']</sup>

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Nautilus Shell
|spritetype=item
|nameid=nautilus_shell
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Nautilus Shell
|spritetype=item
|nameid=nautilus_shell
|id=570
|form=item
|foot=1}}

==History==
{{History|java}} 
{{History||1.13|snap=18w15a|[[File:Nautilus Shell JE1 BE2.png|32px]] Added nautilus shells.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=19w05a|Added [[Wandering Trader|wandering trader]]s, which sell nautilus shells.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|[[File:Nautilus Shell BE1.png|32px]] Added nautilus shells.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.2|[[File:Nautilus Shell JE1 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of nautilus shells has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.0|[[Drowned]] now sometimes spawn holding a nautilus shell.
|Nautilus shells are no longer behind [[Experimental Gameplay]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.5.0.1|Nautilus shells can now be used to craft [[conduit]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Nautilus shells can now be obtained from [[trading]] with [[wandering trader]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|[[File:Nautilus Shell JE1 BE2.png|32px]] Added nautilus shells.}}
{{History||xbox=none|ps=1.91|wiiu=none|Nautilus shells can now be obtained from [[trading]] with [[wandering trader]]s.}}
{{History|foot}}

==Issues==
{{issue list}}

==Trivia==
*[[wikipedia:Nautilus|Nautilus]]es are animals that occupy deep oceans in the real world. However, they are absent in Minecraft and there are currently no plans to add nautilus [[mob]]s into the game.
*Because {{el|bedrock}} allows for Nautilus shells to be held in the off-hand (since drowned hold them), they are the only item in that version that can be put in the off-hand slot without having a specific function.

{{items}}

[[de:Nautilusschale]]
[[es:Caparazón de nautilo]]
[[fr:Coquille de nautile]]
[[it:Conchiglia di nautilus]]
[[ja:オウムガイの殻]]
[[ko:앵무조개 껍데기]]
[[nl:Nautilusschelp]]
[[pl:Muszla łodzika]]
[[pt:Concha de náutilo]]
[[ru:Раковина наутилуса]]
[[th:เปลือกหอยงวงช้าง]]
[[uk:Мушля наутилуса]]
[[zh:鹦鹉螺壳]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Bone Meal|Bone Meal]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Bone Meal.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable =  Yes (64)
}}
'''Bone meal''' is a material that can be used as a fertilizer for most plants and fungi, as well as a crafting ingredient for [[dye]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|Bone
|Output=Bone Meal,3
|type=Material
|showname=0
|head=1
}}
{{Crafting
|Bone Block
|Output= Bone Meal,9
|type=Material
|foot=1
}}

=== Mob loot ===

==== Fish ====
All fish mob variants ([[cod]], [[salmon]], [[tropical fish]], and [[pufferfish]]) have a 5% chance to drop 1 bone meal upon death.{{only|java}} In [[Bedrock Edition]], they drop [[bones]] instead.

=== Composters ===

When a [[composter]] is completely filled, a single bone meal drops the next time the composter is {{ctrl|used}}.

=== Trading ===

[[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 bone meal for an [[emerald]].{{only|bedrock}}

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

{{IN|bedrock}}, bone meal can be also used in [[banner pattern]]s:
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient === 
{{Banner loom usage|Bone Meal}}

=== Dye ===
{{Dye usage}}

=== Fertilizer ===
Bone meal can also be used on the following [[plants]] to have a chance to increase their growth stage:
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Plant
!Action
|-
|{{BlockLink|Wheat}}<br>{{BlockLink|Carrots}}<br>{{BlockLink|Potatoes}}
|The plant matures 2–5 growth stages.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Beetroots}}
|The plant has a 75% chance of growing to the next growth stage.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Bamboo}}
|Grows the [[bamboo]] by 1-2 stems.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Melon Stem|link=Melon seeds|text=Melon Seeds}}<br>{{BlockLink|Pumpkin Stem|link=Pumpkin seeds|text=Pumpkin Seeds}}
|The planted stem matures 2–5 growth stages. Bone meal affects only the stem's growth; it does not cause [[melon]]s or [[pumpkin]]s to sprout from a mature stem.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Saplings}}<br>{{BlockLink|Azalea}}<br>{{BlockLink|Flowering Azalea}}<br>{{BlockLink|Mangrove Propagule}} (not hanging)
|The [[sapling]] has a 45% chance of growing to the next growth stage, if possible. Saplings have two growth stages (with no visible difference between them) before growing into trees as the third stage. A tree cannot grow unless the sapling is planted in proper ground and sufficient space is available. Using bone meal on such an obstructed sapling with no chance of growing wastes the bone meal.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Sunflower}}s<br>{{BlockLink|Lilac}}s<br>{{BlockLink|Rose Bush}}es<br>{{BlockLink|Peony|Peonies}}
|The corresponding item form drops, without destroying the original plant.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Grass}}<br>{{BlockLink|Fern}}s<br>{{BlockLink|Seagrass}}
|A one-block-high tall [[grass]], [[fern]], or [[seagrass]] (that is on [[grass block]], [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], [[rooted dirt]], [[farmland]], [[podzol]], [[mycelium]], [[moss block]], [[mud]], or [[muddy mangrove roots]] (only exception is seagrass, will need to on a full surface)) grows into a two-block-high tall grass, fern or seagrass.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Mushrooms}}
|Has a 40% chance of growing into a {{EnvLink|huge mushroom}} if on [[grass block]], [[dirt]], [[coarse dirt]], [[rooted dirt]], [[farmland]], [[podzol]], [[mycelium]], [[moss block]], [[mud]], or [[muddy mangrove roots]].
|-
|{{BlockLink|Cocoa}}
|The cocoa plant matures 1 growth stage.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Sweet Berry Bush}}
|Grows every stage.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Sea Pickle}}
|If the [[sea pickle]] is on a [[coral block]] and in [[water]] at least 2 blocks deep, the sea pickle colony grows, and additional sea pickles generate nearby.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Sugar Cane}}{{only|bedrock|short=1}}
|The sugar cane grows to maximum height (three blocks tall).
|-
|{{BlockLink|Kelp}}
|The kelp plant grows by 1 block per bone meal used, up to its maximum height.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Flower|id=poppy}} (excluding wither roses){{only|bedrock|short=1}}
|One-block-high flowers make more flowers of the same type grow in the surrounding area.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Fungus|id=fungi}}
|Grows into [[huge fungi]], but only if on the respective [[nylium]].
|-
|{{BlockLink|Weeping Vines}}
|Grows the [[weeping vine]]s a few blocks downward.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Twisting Vines}}
|Grows the [[twisting vine]]s a few blocks upward.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Cave Vines}}
|Produces [[glow berries]] if the vine did not have any [[glow berries]] on it already.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Glow Lichen}}
|The [[glow lichen]] spreads to a random adjacent block.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Moss Block}}
|The [[moss block]] causes nearby [[stone]], [[cave vine]]s, and [[dirt]] to become moss blocks.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Big Dripleaf}}<br>{{BlockLink|Small Dripleaf}}
|A [[big dripleaf]] grows one block higher, and a [[small dripleaf]] becomes a big dripleaf.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Rooted Dirt}}
|Causes [[hanging roots]] to grow underneath the [[rooted dirt]] if there is space.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Mangrove Leaves}}
|Creates a hanging [[mangrove propagule]] under the [[mangrove leaves]].
|-
|{{BlockLink|Mangrove Propagule}} (hanging)
|The [[mangrove propagule]] matures 1 growth age.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Pink Petals}}
|Produces another pink petal in the block. If there are already four pink petals in the block, it will drop a pink petal as an item.
|-
|{{BlockLink|Torchflower Crop}}<br>{{BlockLink|Pitcher Crop}}
|Grows every stage.
|}

Bone meal does not affect:
* [[Cactus]]
* [[Vines]]
* [[Nether wart]]
* [[Sugar cane]]{{only|JE}}
* [[Chorus plant]]s, or other plants not listed above.

==== Wasting bone meal ====
Bone meal can be used on the following objects in the following situations, consuming it without any real effect:

* On [[grass]], [[fern]]s, and [[seagrass]] that do not have enough space to grow.<ref>{{bug|MC-125642}}</ref>
* On [[seagrass]] that doesn't have [[water]] above.
* On a [[dark oak sapling]] that is not in a group of four.<ref>{{bug|MC-168446}}</ref>
* On a [[mushroom]] that is not on a block that allows it to grow into a huge mushroom.<ref>{{bug|MC-173213}}</ref>
* On a [[sea pickle]] that is already in a group of four and has no valid locations to expand to.<ref>{{bug|MC-127995}}</ref>
* On a [[bamboo]] (not [[bamboo shoot]]) that is blocked in the way.
* On a [[sea pickle]] that is not on a [[coral block]].
* On a [[fungus]] that is not on its respective [[nylium]].
* Any plants that can't grow due to being block by the [[build limit]].

=== Creating new plants ===

If bone meal is {{ctrl|used}} on a [[grass block]]; [[tall grass]], [[grass]], [[flower]]s, and [[pink petals]] form on the targeted block and on random adjacent grass blocks in an 15×5×15{{only|java|short=1}}/7×5×7{{only|bedrock|short=1}} area centered on the targeted block. The flowers/pink petals that appear depend on the biome, meaning that in order to obtain specific flowers, the player must travel to biomes where the flowers are found naturally. See {{slink|Flower|Flower biomes}} for more information.

Using bone meal on a 2-block flower (rose bushes, sunflowers, lilacs or peonies) will cause one of the same type of flower to drop, without breaking the original. This is the only way to reproduce these flowers, since they cannot generate from using bone meal on grass blocks.

Using bone meal on a non-transparent block that is underwater generates [[seagrass]] on that block and surrounding blocks. Sometimes, if in a [[warm ocean]] biome, [[coral]] and [[coral fan]]s may have a chance to generate as well, and in Bedrock Edition, coral (not coral fan) can be generated in any biome. In order for this to work, there must be 2 water blocks above the block the bone meal is being used on, and the lower one must be non-flowing water.

Using bone meal on a [[sea pickle]] on a [[coral block]] creates sea pickles. This generates sea pickles up to 3 [[block]]s (of coral) away, so a 7+ × 7+ block (49+ blocks) of coral may be necessary, to return the most sea pickles per given bone meal attempt (more attempts grows them more numerously, exactly - including the range of it growing, like grass with heights on grass blocks - as coral and coral fans, though those others being non-solid blocks).

Using bone meal on [[netherrack]] adjacent to [[nylium]] converts the netherrack into nylium of the same type. If both crimson and warped nylium are adjacent to the netherrack that was applied with bone meal, there is a 50% chance that either type of nylium is created.

Using bone meal on [[nylium]] causes the corresponding [[roots]] and both types of [[fungi]] to appear on the nylium block and other nylium nearby, with the type of fungi matching the type of nylium being more common. In addition, using bone meal on the side of warped nylium creates [[nether sprouts]] and [[twisting vines]].

=== Farmer villagers ===
[[Villager]]s with the farmer profession can collect bone meal from a full [[composter]], with which they can make their crops grow faster.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Bonemeal1.ogg
|sound2=Bonemeal2.ogg
|sound3=Bonemeal3.ogg
|sound4=Bonemeal4.ogg
|sound5=Bonemeal5.ogg
|subtitle=Bone Meal crinkles
|description=When bone meal is successfully used
|source=block
|id=item.bone_meal.use
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bone_meal.use
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|be}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Bonemeal1.ogg
|sound2=Bonemeal2.ogg
|sound3=Bonemeal3.ogg
|sound4=Bonemeal4.ogg
|sound5=Bonemeal5.ogg
|description=When bone meal is successfully used
|source=block
|id=item.bone_meal.use
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.1
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bone Meal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bone_meal
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bone Meal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bone_meal
|aliasid=dye / 15
|id=411
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.white.name
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Bone Meal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bone meal.
|Bone meal can now only be applied to [[sapling]]s and [[wheat]].}}
{{History||1.6.6|Bone meal can now be applied on [[grass block]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Bone meal can now be used on [[mushroom]]s to make [[huge mushroom]]s, and the block the mushroom is on changes to [[dirt]].}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 2 ;)|Bone meal can now be applied on [[pumpkin seeds|pumpkin]] and [[melon seed]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w19a|Bone meal can now be applied on [[cocoa bean]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Bone Meal JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Bone meal can now be used to dye [[leather armor]] and [[tamed wolf]]'s collar.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Bone meal can now be [[crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w04a|Bone meal has been significantly nerfed.<br>
[[Wheat]], [[melon seeds|melon]] and [[pumpkin seed]]s, [[potato]]es and [[carrot]]s: one bone meal is now consumed for all seven stages of growth (melon and pumpkin seeds do not spawn right away).<br>
[[Sapling]]s: one bone meal is now consumed for each of the two growth stages, then it grows into a tree.<br>
[[Cocoa]]s: one bone meal is now consumed for each of the three stages of growth.
|Green [[particle]]s are now displayed when bone meal is used.
|Bone meal can now be used from [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w05a|The balancing of bone meal has been adjusted. Growing a plant to its last state now takes on average 2-5 uses of bone meal (results vary from plant to plant).<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20220921040940/https://imgur.com/a/gOngk</ref>}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[stained clay]].}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|The [[flower]]s generated when using bone meal on grass blocks is now biome dependent.}}
{{History|||snap=13w41a|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[stained glass]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed with [[bone meal]].}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Bone meal can now be used to craft [[bone block]]s.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39b|Bone meal can now be used to dye [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w06a|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[concrete powder]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|Bone meal can now be used underwater to create [[seagrass]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w14b|Bone meal can now be used for spreading [[sea pickle]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.1|snap=18w31a|Bone meal used in [[water]] of warm ocean biomes now has a chance of growing [[coral]].
|[[Cod]], [[salmon]], [[tropical fish]], and [[pufferfish]] now have a chance of dropping bone meal upon death.}}
{{History|||snap=18w32a|Bone meal used in [[water]] of warm ocean biomes now has a chance of growing [[coral fan]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Bone meal can now used to craft [[white dye]].
|Bone meal can no longer be used as a [[dye]].
|All of the dye-related functions and crafting recipes of bone meal (except bone blocks) have been transferred to white dye.
|[[File:Bone Meal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.
|Bone meal can now be used on [[bamboo]] and [[bamboo shoot]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Bone meal can now be obtained from [[composter]]s.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Bone meal can now be used to grow [[fungi]] into [[huge fungi]].
|Bone meal can now be used to spread [[nylium]] onto netherrack.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Using bone meal to grow fungi now works only on the respective [[nylium]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w11a|Bone meal can now grow [[kelp]], [[weeping vines]], and [[twisting vines]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w12a|Bone meal can now be used to grow [[roots]], [[fungi]], and [[nether sprouts]] on nylium.}}
{{History|||snap=20w13a|Farmers can now use bone meal to grow crops.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w03a|Bone meal can now be used to spread [[glow lichen]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w05a|Bone meal can now be used on [[moss block]]s, [[small dripleaf]], [[big dripleaf]], and [[cave vines]].}}
{{History|||snap=21w11a|Bone meal can now be used on [[rooted dirt]].}}
{{History|||snap=21w15a|Bone meal now makes a sound when used.}}
{{History|||snap=21w16a|Moss patches obtained from fertilizing moss blocks contain less vegetation and are now smaller and more irregular in shape.
|Bone meal can now be used on [[azalea]] and [[flowering azalea]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|Bone meal can now be used on [[mangrove propagule]]s and [[mangrove leaves]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|Bone meal can now be used on [[pink petals]] and [[torchflower crop]]s.|Using bone meal on [[cherry grove]]s now have a chance to generate [[pink petal]]s.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Bone meal can now be used on [[pitcher crop]]s.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Bone Meal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bone meal. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.3|Bone meal can now be crafted from bones.
|Bone meal can now be applied to grass blocks and saplings.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Added the first [[crop]]s, which bone meal can be applied to.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Bone Meal JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.
|Bone meal no longer instantly grows [[crop]]s to full size.
|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[wool]].}}
{{History|||snap=build 5|[[Pumpkin]] and [[melon]] stems now grow by only one stage when bone meal is used.
|Some [[flower]]s now spawn certain other flowers when bone meal is used on them.
|Bone meal can now grow [[fern]]s and [[tall grass]] in [[survival]] and [[creative]].
|Bone meal can now grow [[sugar cane]]s to maximum height.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 11|Bone meal can now be used to dye tamed [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Bone meal can now be used from [[dispenser]]s.
|Bone meal can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Bone meal can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[concrete powder]], white [[bed]]s and white [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.1.3|snap=alpha 1.1.3.0|Bone meal can now be used to craft [[bone block]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[stained glass]].
|Bone meal can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s.
|Bone meal can now be used to create [[banner]] patterns.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Bone meal can now be used underwater for growing [[seagrass]] and [[coral]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Bone meal can now be used for spreading [[sea pickle]]s.
|Bone meal can now be used to craft white [[balloon]]s and white [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Bone meal can now be used to grow [[bamboo]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.8.0.10|Bone meal can now be used to craft [[white dye]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Bone meal are now sold by [[wandering trader]]s.
|[[File:Bone Meal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Bone meal can now be obtained from [[composter]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Bone meal can now grow [[fungus|fungi]] into [[huge fungi]].
|Bone meal can now be used to turn [[netherrack]] into [[nylium]].
|Bone meal can now be used to grow [[roots]], [[fungi]], and [[nether sprouts]] on nylium.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of bone meal has been changed from <code>dye/15</code> to <code>bone_meal</code>.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.51|Bone meal used in [[water]] now has a chance of growing [[coral fan]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.220|snap=beta 1.16.220.52|Bone meal can now be used on [[moss block]]s, [[small dripleaf]], [[big dripleaf]], [[cave vines]] and [[rooted dirt]].}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.16.230.50|Bone meal can now be used to spread [[glow lichen]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.230.54|Bone meal can be used to grow [[azalea]]s into azalea trees.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.17.0.50|Bone meal now makes a sound when used.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Bone Meal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bone meal.}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|Bone meal no longer instantly grows [[crop]]s to full size.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Bone Meal JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of bone meal has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Bone Meal JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Added bone meal.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==

* Bone meal can be used on the sides or bottom of a [[grass block]], as well as on a grass block with [[plant]]s already on top of it.
* Regardless of if it succeeds in fertilizing, bone meal makes green sparkles. However, like smoke from a [[torch]], the sparkles appear only if the [[player]] has [[particles]] set All or Decreased.
* In real life, [[Wikipedia:bone meal|bone meal]] is used as a fertilizer to provide nitrogen and phosphorus to plants.

==Gallery==

<gallery>
File:Bone Meal On Grass.png|Bone meal used on [[grass block]]s.
</gallery>

== See also ==

* [[Farming]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Kostní moučka]]
[[de:Knochenmehl]]
[[es:Polvo de hueso]]
[[fr:Poudre d'os]]
[[hu:Csontliszt]]
[[ja:骨粉]]
[[ko:뼛가루]]
[[nl:Beendermeel]]
[[pl:Mączka kostna]]
[[pt:Farinha de osso]]
[[ru:Костная мука]]
[[th:ผงกระดูก]]
[[zh:骨粉]]</li></ul>

beta 1.6.0.1

Pages within books and quills can now be turned using the controller bumper buttons.

1.10.0

{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Book|Book]]<br/>{{For}}
{{Item
| image = Book.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
|effects=Read}}

'''Books''' are items used in [[enchanting]] and [[crafting]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Block loot ===

Three books are dropped when a [[bookshelf]] is mined without [[Silk Touch]] or destroyed by an [[explosion]].

=== Crafting ===
{{crafting
|Paper
|Paper
|Paper
|Leather
|Output= Book
|type= Miscellaneous
}}

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|book}}

=== Grindstones ===

Disenchanting an [[enchanted book]] at a [[grindstone]] yields a normal book and a small amount of experience.

=== Villager gifts ===

{{in|java}}, librarian [[villagers]] throw books at players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

=== Chiseled bookshelf ===
{{control|Use|text=Using}} the [[chiseled bookshelf]] while having a book in the main hand will put the book inside the chiseled bookshelf.

=== Enchanting ===
Books can be made into [[enchanted book]]s by enchanting them on [[enchanting table]]s.

=== Trading ===

Librarian [[villager]]s can buy a single book as part of an [[enchanted book]] trade.

Apprentice-level Librarian villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to buy 4 books for an [[emerald]] {{in|java}}, and always offer the trade {{in|bedrock}}.

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Librarian;Enchanter}}


== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Enchanter;The Power of Books}}

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|subtitle=Book placed
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|subtitle=Book taken
|source=block
|description=When a book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.take
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=insert.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=insertvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=pickup.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=pickupvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=book
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=book
|id=387
|itemtags=minecraft:bookshelf_books</code>
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|UGJBUhxwKy0}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.11|[[File:Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books.
|The only use of books is crafting [[bookshelves]], which are only used as a purely decorative [[block]] until [[Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3]].}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Books are now found in the new [[stronghold]] library [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Books are now used to craft [[enchantment table]]s, gaining their first functional usage outside of decoration.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|The crafting recipe is now shapeless, so books can now be crafted in the player's 2×2 [[crafting]] area, although the recipe now requires [[leather]]. Before this version, books were crafted with three [[paper]] sheets in a single column.
|A book can now be crafted into a [[book and quill]], which can be used to create [[written book]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 11–12 books for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w22a|Librarian villagers now [[trading|sell]] [[enchanted book]]s for 5–64 emeralds and 1 book.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Books can now be enchanted into [[enchanted book]]s, and then combined together in an [[anvil]] with a [[tool]] to then enchant it.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Librarian villagers now buy 8–10 books for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|Average yield of books in [[stronghold]] library chests has been substantially increased.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w13a|Added the [[knowledge book]], a green-colored book that grants the [[player]] a recipe for [[crafting]].
|The recipe tab on the [[crafting table]] GUI uses a red-colored book.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 340.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Books now generate in [[shipwreck]] chests.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Books can now be obtain by disenchanting non-curse [[enchanted book]]s in a grindstone.|Books can now be found in chests in [[plains]] [[village]] houses.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Books can now be found in chests in [[desert]] village houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Librarian villagers now give books to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=Deep Dark Experimental Snapshot 1|Books now generate in [[ancient city]] chests.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Books can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books. They are currently unobtainable and serve no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|Books can be used to craft [[bookshelves]].}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Books can now be obtained after activating the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|The crafting recipe for books now requires [[leather]]. Before this version, books were crafted with three [[paper]] sheets in a single column.
|Books are now used to craft [[enchanting table]]s.
|Books can now be enchanted into [[enchanted book]]s, and then combined together in an [[anvil]] with a [[tool]] to then enchant it.
|Books are no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Librarian villagers now [[trading|buy]] 8–10 books for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|A book can now be crafted into a [[book and quill]], which can be used to create [[written book]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Books can now be found inside of the map room [[chest]] in [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Books can now be found in [[plains]] [[village]] chests.
|[[File:Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 4 books for an [[emerald]].}}
{{History||Wild Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.32|Books now generate in [[ancient city]] chests.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.50|snap=beta 1.19.50.21|Books can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books.}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.04|The crafting recipe for books now requires [[leather]]. Before this version, books were crafted with three [[paper]] sheets in a single column.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books has now been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== See also ==

* [[Enchanted Book]]
* [[Knowledge Book]]

== How book is renewable ==
The paper comes from sugar canes, which is renewable because it grows and the leather from killing cows, renewable because cows breed{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Kniha]]
[[de:Buch]]
[[es:Libro]]
[[fr:Livre]]
[[hu:Könyv]]
[[it:Libro]]
[[ja:本]]
[[ko:책]]
[[nl:Boek]]
[[pl:Książka]]
[[pt:Livro]]
[[ru:Книга]]
[[th:หนังสือ]]
[[uk:Книга]] 
[[zh:书]]</li><li>[[Rotten Flesh|Rotten Flesh]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Rotten Flesh
| image = Rotten Flesh.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|4}}
|effects={{EffectLink|link=Hunger (status effect)|Hunger}} (0:30) (80% chance) 
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Rotten flesh''' is a [[food]] item that can be eaten by the [[player]], with high risk of inflicting [[Hunger (status effect)|Hunger]] and low [[Saturation]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

==== Zombies ====
[[Zombie]]s, [[zombie villager]]s, [[zombie horse]]s, [[husk]]s, and [[drowned]] drop from 0 to 2 units of rotten flesh. [[Looting]] can increase this by one per level, for a maximum of 5 rotten flesh.

==== Zoglins ====
[[Zoglin]]s drop 1-3. Looting III grants a maximum of 6.

==== Zombified piglins ====
[[Zombified Piglin|Zombified piglins]] drop 0-1. Looting III grants a maximum of 4.

=== Fishing ===
Rotten flesh can be obtained as a "junk" item while [[fishing]].

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|rotten-flesh}}

=== Cat gifts ===
{{main|Cat#Gifts}}

Tamed [[cat]]s have a 70% chance of giving the [[player]] a gift when they wake up from a [[bed]], and the gift has a 16.13% chance to be a rotten flesh.

== Usage ==

=== Food ===
{{see also|Tutorials/Hunger management}}

To eat rotten flesh, press and hold {{control|use}} while rotten flesh is selected in the hotbar.

Eating rotten flesh restores {{hunger|4}} [[hunger]] and 0.8 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]], but has an 80% chance of inflicting {{EffectLink|Hunger (effect)|id=Hunger}} for 30 seconds. Note that the duration does ''not'' accumulate when eating multiple pieces. However, if more is consumed and the [[Hunger (effect)|Hunger]] status effect is inflicted, the duration resets to 30 seconds.

=== Wolves ===
Rotten flesh can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

Wolves are immune to the Hunger effect.

=== Trading ===
Novice-level [[Trading#Cleric|cleric villagers]] buy 32 rotten flesh for 1 [[emerald]] as part of their trades.

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rotten Flesh
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rotten_flesh
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rotten Flesh
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rotten_flesh
|id=277
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==

{{load achievements|Iron Belly}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Video ==
{{Video note|The video is outdated, as rotten flesh can now be also gained from [[fishing]], [[trading]], or loot chests.}}

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|xTrUEVoe9Tw}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh. 
|[[Zombie]]s and [[zombie pigmen]] now drop rotten flesh instead of [[feather]]s and [[cooked porkchop]]s respectively.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|Food poisoning can now be stopped by drinking [[milk]].}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w03a|Rotten flesh can now be used to [[Breeding|breed]] wolves. When a wolf eats rotten flesh, it will not receive the [[Hunger (effect)|Hunger]] effect.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.
|Priest [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] rotten flesh.}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=12w22a|Rotten flesh now generates in [[jungle temple]] chests.
|Priest [[villager]]s no longer [[trading|buy]] rotten flesh.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Rotten flesh can now be obtained as one of the "junk" [[item]]s from [[fishing]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 36–40 rotten flesh for 1 [[emerald]], as their tier I trade.}}
{{history||1.9|snap=15w43a|Rotten flesh may now be found in [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}}
{{history|||snap=15w44a|Rotten flesh now generates in [[dungeon]] chests.
|The average yield of rotten flesh has been decreased in [[desert temple]] chests.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 367.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Rotten flesh now generates in the loot [[chest]]s of [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|[[Drowned]] may now [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh upon death.
|Rotten flesh now sometimes generates in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|[[Cat]]s now offer rotten flesh as [[Cat#Gifts|gift]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[village]] temple chests.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Added [[hoglin]]s, which can drop rotten flesh if killed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w07a|Rotten flesh has a {{frac|10|109}} (~9.17%) chance of being given by the new [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 4–12.
|[[Hoglin]]s no longer drop rotten flesh.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Rotten flesh can no longer be obtained by bartering with piglins.}}
{{History|||snap=20w14a|Added [[zoglin]]s, which drop rotten flesh when killed.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh. 
|As the hunger bar has not yet been added, rotten flesh inflicts [[poison]] rather than [[hunger]].
|[[Zombie]]s and [[zombie pigmen]] now [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh.}}
{{History|||snap=build 11|Rotten flesh can now be used to feed [[wolves]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Eating rotten flesh now gives the [[player]] the [[Hunger]] status effect.
|Rotten flesh now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].
|Added [[zombie villager]]s, which [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh when killed.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Rotten flesh can now be found inside [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Added [[husk]]s and [[zombie horse]]s, both of which drop rotten flesh when killed.
|Rotten flesh can now be found inside [[jungle temple]] chests.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Rotten flesh can now be found inside the basement [[chest]]s of [[igloo]]s.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|36-40 rotten flesh can now be [[trading|sold]] to cleric [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.13.8|Added [[drowned]], which [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh when killed.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Rotten flesh can now be found in some [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Rotten flesh can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Tamed [[cat]]s can now give the [[player]] rotten flesh as a gift.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[desert]] [[village]] temple [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 32 rotten flesh for an [[emerald]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh.}}	
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}

{{History|new3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--rotten-flesh Taking Inventory: Rotten Flesh] – Minecraft.net on June 8, 2020

{{Items}}

[[cs:Shnilé maso]]
[[de:Verrottetes Fleisch]]
[[es:Carne podrida]]
[[fr:Chair putréfiée]]
[[hu:Rohadt hús]]
[[it:Carne marcia]]
[[ja:腐った肉]]
[[ko:썩은 살점]]
[[nl:Bedorven vlees]]
[[pl:Zgniłe mięso]]
[[pt:Carne podre]]
[[ru:Гнилая плоть]]
[[uk:Гнила плоть]]
[[zh:腐肉]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Food]]</li></ul>

beta 1.10.0.3

The texture of books and quills has now been changed.

1.11.0

{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Pufferfish (item)|Pufferfish (item)]]<br/>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Pufferfish}}
{{about|the food item|the mob|Pufferfish}}
{{Item
| title = Pufferfish
| image = File:Pufferfish_(item)_JE5_BE2.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|1}}
| stackable = Yes (64)
|effects=: {{EffectLink|link=Hunger (effect)|Hunger}} III (0:15)
: {{EffectLink|Poison}} II (1:00)
: {{EffectLink|Nausea}} I (0:15){{only|JE}}
: {{EffectLink|Nausea}} II (0:15){{only|BE}}
}}
A '''pufferfish''' is a poisonous [[food]] item that is used to brew [[Potion of Water Breathing|Water Breathing potions]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Fishing ===
Pufferfish can be obtained through [[fishing]]. The pufferfish catch rate can be increased by [[Lure]], which reduces wait time generally.
<!--1-6 exp-->

{{IN|bedrock}}, pufferfish can be caught only when fishing outside [[jungle]] biomes and its variants (i.e. everywhere ''except'' in jungles).

=== Mob loot ===
==== Guardians and elder guardians ====
[[Guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s have a 2.5% chance of dropping a random fish upon death. This has a 13% chance of being pufferfish (0.325% chance of dropping a pufferfish). The chance of getting a fish can be increased by 1% per level of [[Looting]], but the type of fish is not affected.

==== Pufferfish ====
[[Pufferfish]] always drop 1 pufferfish in its item form when killed. This drop is not affected by the Looting enchantment.<ref>{{bug|MC-212795||Salmon & Fish mobs are not affected by Looting}}</ref>

== Usage ==
=== Food ===
Pufferfish restores {{hunger|1}} hunger and 0.2 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]], but inflicts [[Hunger_(effect)|Hunger]] III for 15 seconds, [[Poison]] II for 1 minute, and [[Nausea]] I<sup>[''[[Java Edition|JE]] only'']</sup> or II<sup>[''[[Bedrock Edition|BE]] only'']</sup> for 15 seconds. Unlike [[rotten flesh]], it is not helpful to eat pufferfish while starving because they inflict more hunger than they earn.

===Brewing ingredient===
{{brewing
|Pufferfish
|Potion of Water Breathing
|head=1
}}
{{brewing
|Pufferfish
|Mundane Potion
|ingredients=Pufferfish + [[Water Bottle]]
|foot=1
}}

=== Trading ===
Master-level fisherman [[villager]]s buy 1~4{{only|bedrock|short=1}} or four{{only|java|short=1}} pufferfish for an [[emerald]].

=== Wolves ===
{{IN|Bedrock}}, pufferfish can be used to feed a [[wolf]], healing it by {{hp|1|mob=1}}, but only when the wolf is not at full health. Unlike other wolf food, pufferfish cannot be used to speed up the growth of baby wolves, and cannot be used to breed them.

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Pufferfish
|spritetype=item
|nameid=pufferfish
|itemtags=fishes
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Pufferfish
|spritetype=item
|nameid=pufferfish
|id=267
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|A Furious Cocktail;How did we get here;Husbandry;A Balanced Diet;Fishy Business}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added pufferfish.
|Added potions of [[Water Breathing]], which can be [[brewing|brewed]] by adding a pufferfish to an [[Awkward Potion]].}}
{{History|||snap=13w43a|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of pufferfish has been changed.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w25a|Pufferfish is now obtainable as a rare drop from [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>fish</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 349.}}
{{History|||snap=18w08b|[[Pufferfish]] (and other [[fish]] types) has been added as a [[mob]], which [[drops|drop]] its item form when killed.
|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of pufferfish has been changed.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE4 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of pufferfish has accidentally been reverted.}}
{{History|||snap=18w43b|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE5 BE2.png|32px]] The correct texture of pufferfish has been restored.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] pufferfish.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=Pre-release 2|The level of [[Nausea]] given by pufferfish has been reduced from II to I.<ref>{{bug|MC-196473}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w46a|The level of [[Poison]] given by pufferfish has been reduced from IV to II.<ref>{{bug|MC-197276}}</ref>}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added pufferfish.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Pufferfish now restore [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].
|Pufferfish can now be used to make [[potion]] of Water Breathing.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Pufferfish is now dropped by [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|[[Pufferfish]] has been added as a [[mob]], which [[drops|drop]] its [[item]] form when killed.
|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE5 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of pufferfish has been changed.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Pufferfish can now be used to feed [[ocelot]]s to gain their trust.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Pufferfish can now be [[trading|sold]] to fisherman [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.19.10|snap=beta 1.19.10.23|The strength of the [[poison]] effect has been decreased from IV to II.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added pufferfish.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|[[Pufferfish]] (and other [[fish]] types) has been added as a [[mob]], which [[drops|drop]] its [[item]] form when killed.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Pufferfish (item) JE5 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of pufferfish has been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==

* The consumption of pufferfish inflicting the player with Nausea and Poison is based on reality. Real pufferfish contain the dangerous [[Wikipedia:Tetrodotoxin|tetrodotoxin]] within their organs, especially in the liver. Tetrodotoxin leads to quick death through respiratory paralysis. Muscle tissue and blood contain trace amounts. In East Asia, pufferfish are considered a delicacy known as [[Wikipedia:Fugu|fugu]], as small parts of the fish are actually edible. Any chef preparing fugu must have special licensing/certification to prepare this dish.

== Gallery ==

<gallery>
File:Eat Pufferfish.png|The result of eating pufferfish.
</gallery>

== See also ==
* [[Fishing]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--pufferfish Taking Inventory: Pufferfish] – Minecraft.net on October 14, 2020

{{items}}

[[cs:Čtverzubec]]
[[de:Kugelfisch (Nahrung)]]
[[es:Pez globo (objeto)]]
[[fr:Poisson (nourriture)]]
[[it:Pesce palla (oggetto)]]
[[ja:フグ (アイテム)]]
[[ko:복어 (아이템)]]
[[nl:Kogelvis]]
[[pl:Rozdymka]]
[[pt:Baiacu (item)]]
[[ru:Иглобрюх (предмет)]]
[[th:ปลาปักเป้า (ไอเทม)]]
[[tr:Kirpi balığı]]
[[zh:河豚（物品）]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Lime Dye|Lime Dye]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Lime_Dye_JE2_BE2.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Lime dye''' is a [[Dye#Quasi-Primary|quasi-primary dye]] obtained by combining one [[green dye]] and one [[white dye]] in a crafting square, or by smelting a [[sea pickle]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |head=1
  |showname=0
  |showdescription=1
  |Green Dye
  |White Dye
  |Output=Lime Dye,2
  |type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
  |foot=1
  |Green Dye
  |Bone Meal
  |Output=Lime Dye,2
  |description={{only|bedrock|education}}
  |type=Material
}}

=== Smelting ===

{{Smelting
|head=1
|foot=1
|Sea Pickle
|Lime Dye
|0,2
}}

=== Trading ===

[[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 lime [[dye]] for 1 [[emerald]].

== Usage  ==

{{dye usage}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Lime Dye}}

=== Trading ===

Journeyman-level shepherd villagers have a 20% chance to buy 12 lime dye for an emerald as part of their trades.‌

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Lime Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=lime_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Lime Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=lime_dye
|aliasid=dye / 10
|id=405
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.lime.name
|foot=1}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|5oPGO6jL1zQ}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Lime Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added lime dye.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Added the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Lime dye can now be [[crafting|crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}} 
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|[[Stained clay]] can now be crafted.}}
{{history||1.7.2|snap=13w41a|[[Stained glass]] can now be crafted.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Added the ability to dye [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w15a|Added the ability to dye [[bed]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History|||snap=18w14b|Lime dye can now be smelted from [[sea pickle]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Lime dye is now crafted using [[white dye]], instead of [[bone meal]].
|[[File:Lime_Dye_JE2_BE2.png|32px]] The texture of lime dye has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Lime dye can now change the text color on [[sign]]s to lime.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sells lime dye.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Lime dye can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Lime dye can now be used to craft [[lime candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Lime dye can no longer be used to craft lime candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Lime dye can now once again be used to craft lime candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Lime dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to lime.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Lime Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added lime dye. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Lime dye is now craftable with [[cactus green]] and [[bone meal]].
|Lime dye can now be used to craft lime wool.}}
{{History||v0.6.0|Lime dye can now be used to dye [[sheep]].}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 11|Lime dye can now be used to craft colored [[terracotta]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Lime dye can now be used to dye tamed [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Lime dye can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Lime dye can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Lime dye can now be used to craft [[concrete powder]], colored [[bed]]s and dyed [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Lime dye can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s, [[stained glass]] and patterns on [[banner]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Lime dye can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.
|Lime dye can now be obtained from smelting [[sea pickle]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Lime dye can now be used to dye tamed [[cat]] collars.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Lime dye is now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|Lime dye can now be used to dye white [[carpet]]s and undyed [[glass pane]]s.
|[[File:Lime_Dye_JE2_BE2.png|32px]] The texture of lime dye has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Lime dye can now be [[trading|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.‌}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of lime dye has been changed from <code>dye/10</code> to <code>lime_dye</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Lime Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added lime dye.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Lime_Dye_JE2_BE2.png|32px]] The texture of lime dye has now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Lime Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added lime dye.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Světle zelené barvivo]]
[[de:Hellgrüner Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte verde lima]]
[[fr:Teinture vert clair]]
[[hu:Neonzöld festék]]
[[ja:黄緑色の染料]]
[[ko:연두색 염료]]
[[nl:Lichtgroene kleurstof]]
[[pl:Jasnozielony barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante verde-limão]]
[[ru:Лаймовый краситель]]
[[zh:黄绿色染料]]</li></ul>

beta 1.11.0.4

Books and quills can now be sold to librarian villagers.

Legacy Console Edition

TU25 CU14 1.17 Patch 1 1.0.1 Added books and quills.

PlayStation 4 Edition

1.90

{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Raw Cod|Raw Cod]]<br/>{{about|the item|the mob|Cod}}
{{redirect|Raw Fish|raw salmon|Raw Salmon|pufferfish|Pufferfish (item)|tropical fish/clownfish|Tropical fish (item)}}
{{Item
| image = Raw Cod.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Raw cod''' is a [[food]] item that can be eaten by the player or cooked to make [[cooked cod]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

==== Cod ====
[[Cod]] always drops 1 raw cod when killed, unaffected by Looting.<ref>{{bug|MC-212795||Salmon & Fish mobs are not affected by Looting}}</ref> If it is killed while on [[fire]], it drops 1 [[cooked cod]] instead.

==== Dolphins ====
When killed, [[Dolphin|dolphins]] drop 0–1 raw cod. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 0-4 with Looting III. If killed while on fire, they drop cooked cod instead.

==== Guardians and elder guardians ====

[[Guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s have a 40% and 50% chance, respectively, to drop raw cod when killed. {{IN|java}}, cooked cod is dropped if a guardian is on fire when killed.

Guardians and elder guardians also have a 2.5% chance to drop a random fish, with 60% of them being raw cod, which drops as cooked if the guardian was on fire. The chance of getting the fish drop is increased by 1% per level with [[Looting]] (for a maximum of 5.5% with Looting III), but the type of fish is not affected.

==== Polar bears ====

[[Polar bear]]s have a 75% chance of dropping 0–2 raw cod when killed. The maximum amount can be increased by 1 per level of Looting, for a maximum of 0-5 with Looting III. If killed while on fire, they drop cooked cod instead.

=== Fishing ===
{{main|Fishing}}

Raw cod can be obtained from fishing. The wait time of one being caught is decreased with the [[Lure]] enchantment and the chance of one being caught is slightly decreased with the [[Luck of the Sea]] enchantment (named as such because it increases treasure, not fish).

Catching cod awards 1-6 experience.

=== Natural generation ===
{{el|java}}{{LootChestItem|raw-cod}}

=== Villager gifts ===
{{in|java}}, fisherman [[villager]]<nowiki/>s throw raw cod at [[player]]s under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.

== Usage ==

=== Smelting ingredient ===

{{smelting
|Raw Cod
|Cooked Cod
|0.35
}}

=== Food ===

Raw cod restores {{hunger|2}} [[hunger]] and 0.4 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

=== Cats ===

Raw cod can be used to tame [[cat]]s with {{frac|1|3}} chance of success, get cats off of [[chest]]s, and [[bed]]s, [[breed]] cats, and make baby cats grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time. Additionally, raw cod can be used to heal cats by {{hp|2|mob=1}}.

Raw cod can be used to gain [[ocelot]] trust, breed ocelots, and make baby ocelots grow up by 10%. 

=== Dolphins ===

[[Dolphin]]s can be fed raw cod. Doing this improves their trust and interaction with the player. However, unlike most animals, feeding dolphins does not allow them to breed.

When a player feeds raw cod to a dolphin, it swims toward the nearest chest in an [[underwater ruins]] or [[shipwreck]]. If the chest in the nearest structure is broken, they swim to the next nearest structure that has a chest.

===Trading===

Fisherman villagers have 50% chance to sell 6 cooked cod for 6 raw cod and 1 [[emerald]] as part of their first tier trade.

Apprentice-level fisherman villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to buy 15 raw cod for an emerald in Java Edition, and always offer the same trade in Bedrock Edition.

=== Wolves ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, raw cod can be used to feed [[wolves]], to heal them by {{hp|2|mob=1}}. However, unlike other meat items, raw cod cannot be used to speed up the growth of baby wolves nor used to breed them, thus making it only feedable when wolves are not at full health.

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Cod
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cod
|itemtags=fishes
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|showaliasids=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Cod
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cod
|aliasid=fish
|id=264
|form=item
|translationkey=item.fish.name
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==

{{load achievements|Delicious Fish;Lion Tamer;Echolocation}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet;Fishy Business;A Complete Catalogue}}

== History ==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=<nowiki>?|slink=:Category:Information needed requiring unarchived version|[[File:Raw Cod JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw fish, which restores {{hp|2}}.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.5|Cooking raw fish now gives the '''Delicious Fish''' [[achievement]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Raw fish is now stackable to 64 and fills {{hunger|2}} instead of {{hp|2}}.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|Raw fish can now be fed to [[ocelot]]s to tame them into cats.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 6 cooked fish for 1 [[emerald]] plus 6 raw fish.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Raw fish is now obtainable as a rare [[drops|drop]] from [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Raw fish is now dropped from [[polar bear]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>fish</code> and <code>cooked_fish</code> IDs have been split up into their own IDs.
|"Raw Fish" has been renamed to "Raw Cod".
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 349.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|Raw cod is now used to breed [[turtle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07b|Raw cod is no longer used to [[breeding|breed]] turtles. [[Seagrass]] is used instead.}}
{{History|||snap=18w08b|Cod, and other [[fish]], have been added as [[mob]]s, which drop their (raw) item form when killed.
|[[File:Raw Cod JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw cod has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w15a|Raw cod can now be used to feed [[dolphin]]s.
|Raw cod can now be obtained as a [[drops|drop]] from [[dolphin]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Raw Cod JE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw cod has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w47b|[[File:Raw Cod JE4 BE2.png|32px]] The previous texture change to raw cod has been reverted.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Raw cod can now be found in chests in [[village]] fisher cottages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] raw cod.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Fisherman villagers now give raw cod to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Raw Cod JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw fish.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Raw fish now restore [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].
|Raw fish can now be used to feed [[ocelot]]s to tame them into [[cat]]s.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Raw fish is now [[drops|dropped]] by [[guardian]]s and [[elder guardian]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Added [[polar bear]]s, which [[drops|drop]] raw fish.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Fisherman [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 6 cooked fish for 1 [[emerald]] plus 6 raw fish.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|[[Cod]] and other [[fish]] have been added as [[mob]]s, which [[drops|drop]] their (raw) [[item]] form when killed.
|[[File:Raw Cod JE4 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw cod has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.2|Raw cod is now [[drops|dropped]] by [[dolphin]]s and can be used to feed them.}}
{{History||1.5.0|snap=beta 1.5.0.0|Giving raw cod to [[dolphin]]s lead the [[player]] to the nearest [[underwater ruins]] or [[shipwreck]].}}
{{History||1.7.0|snap=beta 1.7.0.2|"Raw Fish" has been renamed to "Raw Cod".}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Raw cod can no longer can be used to tame [[ocelot]]s.
|Raw cod can now be used to [[breeding|breed]] ocelots and increase baby ocelot growth speed.
|Added [[stray cat]]s, which can be tamed using raw cod.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Raw cod can be [[trading|sold]] to fisherman [[villager]]s.
|Fisherman villagers now have 50% chance to [[trading|sell]] 6 cooked cod for 6 raw cod and an [[emerald]] as part of their first tier [[trading|trade]].}} 

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Raw Cod JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw fish.}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|Raw fish is now stackable to 64.
|Raw fish now fills [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|Raw fish can now be fed to [[ocelot]]s to tame them into [[cat]]s.}}
{{History||xbox=TU13|ps=1.0|Raw fish is no longer removed from the [[player]]'s [[inventory]] when trying to tame an [[ocelot]] in [[creative]] mode.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|"Raw Fish" has been renamed to "Raw Cod".
|[[File:Raw Cod JE4 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw cod has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Raw Cod JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw fish.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}
== Trivia ==
[[File:Steve wearing Raw Cod.png|75px]] [[File:Alex wearing Raw Cod.png|75px]]

* While a raw cod cannot be equipped in the head slot in Survival mode, equipping it using the {{cmd|item}} command causes it to appear at the side of the player's head.

== See also ==
* [[Fishing]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{items}}

[[de:Roher Kabeljau]]
[[es:Bacalao crudo]]
[[ja:生鱈]]
[[ko:생대구]]
[[pt:Bacalhau cru]]
[[ru:Сырая треска]]
[[zh:生鳕鱼]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Coal|Coal]]<br/>{{About|the fuel item that can be mined|the ore|Coal Ore|the block|Block of Coal|the smelted wood|Charcoal}}
{{Item
| image = Coal.png
|type=
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Coal''' is a mineral [[item]] mainly obtained from [[Coal Ore|coal ore]]. It is primarily used for crafting [[torches]] and [[Campfire|campfires]], as well as [[fuel]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Chest loot ===
{{see also|Coal Ore#Natural generation}}
{{LootChestItem|coal}}

=== Mining ===

[[Coal ore]] are mined using a [[pickaxe]] and drops 1 piece of coal. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it may drop an extra piece per level of Fortune, up to a maximum of 4 with Fortune III.

=== Mob loot ===

[[Wither skeleton]]s have a {{Frac|1|3}} chance of dropping a single coal upon death. The maximum amount of coal is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]]. The chance of a wither skeleton ''not'' dropping any coal can be found using the formula <code>2 / (Looting Level + 3)</code>. For example, Looting III gives a {{frac|1|3}} chance of not dropping any coal. All other amounts have an equal chance of occurring.

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
 |showname=1
 |Block of Coal
 |Output=Coal,9
 |type=Material
}}

=== Smelting ===

{{Smelting
 |head=1
 |Coal Ore

 |Coal
 |0,1
|foot=1
}}

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Coal}}

=== Fuel ===

When used in a [[furnace]] as a fuel, a piece of coal lasts 80 seconds (smelting up to 8 items), like [[charcoal]]. Coal used as fuel lasts more than 5 times longer than [[wood planks]] or [[wood]] logs used as fuel, being more efficient than any other use of wood for smelting {{in|je}}, but outstripped by [[wooden slabs]] {{in|be}}. 

Coal and charcoal are also the only fuels accepted by [[Minecart with Furnace|furnace minecart]]s. They provide approximately four minutes of transit each.

=== Trading ===

Novice-level fisherman [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to buy 10 coal for one [[emerald]].

{{IN|java}}, novice-level armorer and toolsmith villagers have a 40% chance of offering to buy 15 coal for one emerald. Novice-level weaponsmith villagers and apprentice-level butcher villagers have {{frac|2|3}} chance of offering to buy 15 coal for one emerald.

{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level armorer, toolsmith, and weaponsmith villagers and apprentice-level butcher villagers buy 15 coal for one emerald.

[[trading|Trade]]s that involve coal cannot be substituted by [[charcoal]].

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Coal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=coal
|itemtags=coals
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Coal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=coal
|aliasid=coal / 0
|id=302
|itemtags=minecraft:coals
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java classic}}
{{History||May 21, 2009|link=https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://notch.tumblr.com/post/110762705/my-list-on-tile-types-so-far|[[Notch]] shows interest in adding coal, commenting that it might be combined with [[iron ore]] to make steel.}}
{{History|java indev}} 
{{History||0.31|snap=20100128|[[File:Coal JE1.png|32px]] Added coal. 
|Mining [[coal ore]] blocks [[drops]] 2-5 pieces of coal.}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100129|Coal can be used to craft [[torch]]es.}}
{{History||?|Mining [[coal ore]] now drops 1 piece of coal (down from 2-5).}}
{{History||20100219|[[File:Coal JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed. It is now more centered.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Coal can now be found in the new [[mineshaft]] [[chest]]s and [[stronghold]] storeroom chests.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=?|Coal can be now obtained by [[smelting]] [[coal ore]].}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|Coal can now be used to craft [[fire charge]]s.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Blacksmith and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 16–23 of either coal or charcoal for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w36a|Coal is now dropped by [[wither skeleton]]s, making it [[renewable resource|renewable]].}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Coal can now be used to craft [[block of coal|coal block]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Fisherman, armorer, tool smith, weapon smith and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 16–24 coal for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|Coal may now be found in [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|The average yield of coal from [[mineshaft]] chests has been decreased, and added to [[dungeon]] chests.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Coal can now be found in the new [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>coal</code> ID have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 263.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Coal can now be found in the loot [[chest]]s of [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Coal now generates in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Coal JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Coal can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] fishing cottages.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Coal can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] butcher shops and [[snowy tundra|snowy]] village houses.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Coal can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] toolsmith houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Coal can now be used to craft [[campfire]]s. Destroying a campfire returns 2 charcoal.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Coal can now be used to craft [[torch|soul torches]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Coal may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Coal can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in cold and warm [[ocean ruins]] and in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Coal no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; coal now is in the common loot.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Coal JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added coal.
|Coal can be used to craft [[torch]]es.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.
|Coal can now be crafted to make a [[block of coal]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Coal is now [[drops|dropped]] by [[wither skeleton]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Coal can now be found inside [[minecart with chest|chest minecarts]] in [[mineshaft]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Coal is now used to craft [[fire charge]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Coal can now be found in the [[stronghold]] storeroom [[chest]]s.
|Coal may now be found in [[igloo]] basement chests.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Fisherman, armorer, toolsmith, weaponsmith and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 16–24 coal for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Coal is now found in [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Coal can now be found inside [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Coal can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Coal can now be used to craft [[campfire]]s. Destroying a campfire returns 2 charcoal.
|[[File:Coal JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Coal can now be found in [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] house [[chest]]s and in village butcher and toolsmith chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Armorer, weaponsmith, toolsmith, and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 15 coal for an [[emerald]].
|Fishermen villagers now have a 50% chance to buy 10 coal for an emerald as part of their first tier [[trading|trade]].}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Coal can now used to craft [[soul torch]]es.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Coal JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added coal.}}
{{History||?|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Coal JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Added coal.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list|Coal}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Uhlí]]
[[de:Kohle]]
[[es:Carbón]]
[[fr:Charbon]]
[[hu:Szén]]
[[it:Carbone]]
[[ja:石炭]]
[[ko:석탄]]
[[nl:Steenkool]]
[[pl:Węgiel]]
[[pt:Carvão]]
[[ru:Уголь]]
[[th:ถ่าน]]
[[tr:Kömür]]
[[uk:Вугілля]]
[[zh:煤炭]]</li></ul></nowiki>

The texture of books and quills has now been changed.

Issues[]

Issues relating to "Book and Quill" are maintained on the bug tracker. Report issues there.

Trivia[]

The in-game restrictions on books are not hard limits. Third party editors or commands can make books have more than 100 pages‌^{[Java Edition only]} (2,147,483,639 pages), more than 256 characters per page (32,767 characters per page), can change author names, and can have colored titles, among other things. These books still function properly in vanilla Minecraft, meaning the player may encounter such books on adventure maps or multiplayer servers.^[3]
If the player renames a book and quill in an anvil before signing it, it retains the name from the anvil instead of taking the name from signing.‌^{[Java Edition only]}