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Red dye is a primary color dye created primarily from flowers.

Obtaining[]

Crafting[]

Ingredients Crafting recipe
Poppy or
Red Tulip or
Beetroot

Rose Bush

2

Trading[]

Wandering traders sell 3 red dye for an emerald.

Usage[]

Like all other dyes, red dye can be:

Crafting ingredient[]

Name Ingredients Crafting recipe Description
Glow Stick Polyethylene +
Hydrogen Peroxide +
Red Dye +
Luminol

Magenta Dye Blue Dye +
Red Dye +
Pink Dye
Magenta Dye Blue Dye +
Red Dye +
White Dye
Magenta Dye Lapis Lazuli +
Red Dye +
Pink Dye
[Bedrock Edition and Minecraft Education only]
Magenta Dye Lapis Lazuli or
Blue Dye +
Red Dye +
Bone Meal or
White Dye
[Bedrock Edition and Minecraft Education only]
Orange Dye Red Dye +
Yellow Dye
Pink Dye Red Dye +
Bone Meal
[Bedrock Edition and Minecraft Education only]
Pink Dye Red Dye +
White Dye
Purple Dye Lapis Lazuli +
Red Dye
[Bedrock Edition and Minecraft Education only]
Purple Dye Blue Dye +
Red Dye
Red Balloon Latex +
Red Dye +
Helium +
Lead

[Bedrock Edition and Minecraft Education only]
Red Balloon Latex +
Red Dye +
Helium +
Lead

Red Bed Any Bed +
Red Dye


A bed of any color can be re-dyed using dyes.
Red Bed Any Bed +
Red Dye


Red Candle Candle +
Red Dye


Red Carpet Any Carpet +
Red Dye


Red Carpet Any Carpet +
Red Dye


Red Concrete Powder Red Dye +
Sand +
Gravel
Red sand cannot be used in place of sand.[1]
Red Concrete Powder Sand +
Gravel +
Red Dye
Red Firework Star Gunpowder +
Red Dye +
Head or
Gold Nugget or
Feather or
Fire Charge +
Glowstone Dust +
Diamond


Up to eight dyes can be added.
One head, gold nugget, feather, or fire charge can be added.
Both the diamond and the glowstone dust can be added with any of the other ingredients.
Red Glow Stick Polyethylene +
Hydrogen Peroxide +
Red Dye +
Luminol

[Bedrock Edition and Minecraft Education only]
Red Shulker Box Shulker Box or
Any Shulker Box +
Red Dye


The shulker box retains its contents. If it is renamed on an anvil, it also retains its name.
Red Stained Glass Glass +
Red Dye
Red Stained Glass Glass +
Red Dye
Red Stained Glass Pane Glass Pane +
Red Dye
Red Stained Glass Pane Glass Pane +
Red Dye
Red Terracotta Terracotta +
Red Dye
Red Terracotta Terracotta +
Red Dye
Red Wool Any Wool +
Red Dye


Wool Any Wool +
Red Dye


Red Banner pattern Red Dye +
Banner


Red Banner image Red Dye +
Banner +
Vines or
Bricks or
Creeper Head or
Wither Skeleton Skull or
Oxeye Daisy or
Enchanted Golden Apple
Enchanted Golden Apple

Loom ingredient[]

Name Ingredients Loom recipe Description
Red Banner pattern White Banner +
Red Dye

Field masoned banner and bordure indented banner don't require banner patterns.‌[Java Edition only]
Red Banner image White Banner +
Red Dye +
Banner Pattern

Exceptions:
  1. Field masoned and bordure indented banner patterns.‌[Bedrock Edition only]

Trading[]

Journeyman-level shepherd villagers have a 16 chance to buy 12 red dye for an emerald.

Data values[]

ID[]

Java Edition:

NameIdentifierFormTranslation key
Red Dyered_dyeItemitem.minecraft.red_dye

Bedrock Edition:

NameIdentifierAlias ID Numeric ID FormTranslation key
Red Dyered_dyedye / 1396Itemitem.dye.red.name

Video[]

History[]

Java Edition Beta
January 10, 2011[n 1]Red Dye (pre-release) Shown rose red in development as part of Minecraft: The Story of Mojang.
1.2
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Portfolio|Portfolio]]<br/>{{exclusive|education}}
{{Item
| image = Portfolio.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
A '''portfolio''' is an [[item]] that can save [[photo]]s taken with a [[camera]].<ref>https://education.minecraft.net/support/knowledge-base/using-cameras-portfolios/</ref>

== Obtaining ==
Portfolios can be obtained in the [[creative inventory]] or through the {{cmd|give}} command.

== Usage ==
[[File:Portfolio Interface.png|thumb|upright=1.5|The portfolio interface]]
Once a photo has been taken using the [[camera]], it appears in the portfolio. Once equipped, right-clicking brings up a two-page book of photos the [[player]] has taken, in chronological order. Captions can be added below each picture. Pressing the "Export Portfolio" button creates a .zip file with all photos as JPGs in a specified folder. The portfolio is also used to load custom items in [[Minecraft China]].

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Portfolio
|spritetype=item
|nameid=portfolio
|id=456
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Portfolio BE1.png|32px]] Added portfolios.}}
{{History|||snap=build 2|Portfolios have been removed.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.16.100|Data-driven portfolios, allowing for add-ons to create custom portfolios. Normal Portfolios are still unobtainable.}}
{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0|[[File:Portfolio BE1.png|32px]] Added portfolios.}}
{{History|foot}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Education Edition}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]
[[Category:Storage]]

[[de:Fotoalbum]]
[[es:Portafolio]]
[[ja:ポートフォリオ]]
[[ko:포트폴리오]]
[[pl:Portfolio]]
[[pt:Portfólio]]
[[ru:Портфолио]]
[[uk:Портфоліо]]
[[zh:公文包]]</li><li>[[Phantom Membrane|Phantom Membrane]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Phantom Membrane
| image = Phantom Membrane.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Phantom membranes''' are items obtained from killing [[phantom]]s. They are used to repair [[elytra]] and brew [[Potion of Slow Falling|potions of Slow Falling]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===
[[Phantom]]s drop 0–1 phantom membrane when killed by a [[player]] or tamed [[wolf]]. [[Looting]] increases the maximum drops by 1 per level, for a maximum of 4 with Looting III.

=== Cat gifts ===
{{main|Cat#Gifts}}

Tamed [[cat]]s have a 70% chance to bring the player a gift when they wake up from a [[bed]], and the gift has a 3.22% chance to be a phantom membrane.

== Usage ==
=== Repairing ===

Phantom membranes can be used in an [[anvil]] to repair [[elytra]], restoring 108 durability points (25% of the pair's total durability) per membrane while preserving their [[enchantments]].

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Repairing elytra"
! scope="col" style="width:64px;" | Name
! Ingredients
! [[Anvil]] usage
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align: center;" | '''Elytra'''
| [[Elytra]] +<br>[[Phantom Membrane]]
| style="width: 260px; padding: 1px;" | {{Anvil| title = Elytra|Input1=Damaged Elytra|Input2=Phantom Membrane, 2|Output=Elytra}}
|-
|}

=== Brewing ingredient ===

Phantom membranes are used to [[brewing|brew]] [[Potion of Slow Falling|slow falling potions]] from an [[awkward potion]].

{{Brewing
 |Phantom Membrane
 |Potion of Slow Falling
 |showname=3
}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Phantom Membrane
|spritetype=item
|nameid=phantom_membrane
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Phantom Membrane
|spritetype=item
|nameid=phantom_membrane
|id=574
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.13|snap=18w14a|[[File:Phantom Membrane JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added phantom membranes.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w44a|Tamed [[cat]]s now have a chance to give the [[player]] phantom membranes as [[Cat#Gifts|gifts]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Phantom Membrane JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of phantom membranes has now been changed.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.5|[[File:Phantom Membrane JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added phantom membranes.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Tamed [[cat]]s now have a chance to give the [[player]] phantom membranes as gifts.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Phantom Membrane JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of phantom membranes has now been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|[[File:Phantom Membrane JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added phantom membranes.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Phantom Membrane JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of phantom membranes has now been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--phantom-membrane Taking Inventory: Phantom Membrane] – Minecraft.net on August 2, 2019

{{items}}

[[de:Phantomhaut]]
[[fr:Membrane de Phantom]]
[[ja:ファントムの皮膜]]
[[ko:팬텀 막]]
[[pl:Błona fantoma]]
[[pt:Membrana de phantom]]
[[ru:Мембрана фантома]]
[[th:เนื้อเยื่อแฟนท่อม]]
[[uk:Перетинка фантома]]
[[zh:幻翼膜]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]</li></ul>
Red Dye JE1 BE1 Added rose red.
1.6.6
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Raw Copper|Raw Copper]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Raw Copper.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Raw copper''' is a raw metal resource obtained from mining [[copper ore]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mining ===
Copper ore and deepslate copper ore mined with a [[stone pickaxe]] or better drops 2–5 units of raw copper. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it can drop extra raw copper, allowing for a maximum of 20 units per ore block with Fortune III, or an average of 7.7 units of raw copper per ore block. If the ore is mined using a pickaxe enchanted with [[Silk Touch]], it drops the ore block instead.

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|showname=1
|Block of Raw Copper
|Output=Raw Copper,9
|type=Material
|foot=1
}}

== Usage ==
The primary usage of raw copper is [[smelting]] it into [[copper ingot]]s.

=== Crafting ===
{{crafting usage}}

=== Smelting ingredient ===
{{Smelting
|showname=2
|Raw Copper
|Copper Ingot
|0.7
}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Copper
|spritetype=item
|nameid=raw_copper
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Copper
|spritetype=item
|nameid=raw_copper
|form=item
|id=507
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w14a|[[File:Raw Copper JE1.png|32px]] Added raw copper.}}
{{History|||snap=April 13, 2021|slink={{Tweet|JasperBoerstra|1381991999952277513}}|[[File:Raw Copper JE2.png|32px]] [[JAPPA]] shows a new raw copper texture.}}
{{History|||snap=21w15a|[[File:Raw Copper JE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw copper has been changed.
|Raw copper can now be used to craft [[block of raw copper]].}}
{{History|||snap=April 16, 2021|slink={{Tweet|JasperBoerstra|1383047666037325829}}|[[File:Raw Copper (pre-release).png|32px]] [[JAPPA]] shows a new raw copper texture again.}}
{{History|||snap=21w16a|[[File:Raw Copper JE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw copper has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=21w17a|[[Copper ore]] now drops 2-3 raw copper when mined instead of a single unit.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=21w40a|[[Copper ore]] now drops 2-5 raw copper when mined.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.50|[[File:Raw Copper JE2.png|32px]] Added raw copper.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.17.0.52|Raw copper are now available without enabling [[experimental gameplay]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.17.0.54|[[File:Raw Copper JE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw copper has been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

==Gallery==
<gallery>
JE 1.17 Dev Raw Metals.jpg|Jappa shows raw ore textures.
Jappa Raw Ores 1.jpg|Jappa shows raw ore textures.
Jappa Raw Ores 2.png|Jappa shows raw ore textures.
Jappa Raw Ores 3.jpg|Jappa shows raw ore textures.
Jappa Raw Ores 4.jpg|Jappa shows raw ore textures.
Jappa Raw Ores 5.jpg|Jappa shows raw ore textures.
</gallery>

{{Items}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]

[[de:Rohkupfer]]
[[es:Cobre en bruto]]
[[fr:Cuivre brut]]
[[it:Rame grezzo]]
[[ja:銅の原石]]
[[pl:Surowa miedź]]
[[pt:Cobre bruto]]
[[ru:Необработанная медь]]
[[tr:Ham Bakır]]
[[uk:Необроблена мідь]]
[[zh:粗铜]]</li><li>[[Axe|Axe]]<br/>{{For}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Wooden Axe.png | Wooden
Stone Axe.png | Stone
Iron Axe.png | Iron
Golden Axe.png | Golden
Diamond Axe.png | Diamond
Netherite Axe.png | Netherite
</gallery>
| rarity = Common
| renewable = 
* '''Netherite''': No 
* '''Others''': Yes
| durability = 
'''Bedrock Edition'''
* Golden: 33
* Wooden: 60 
* Stone: 132
* Iron: 251
* Diamond: 1562
* Netherite: 2032
'''Java Edition'''
* Golden: 32
* Wooden: 59
* Stone: 131
* Iron: 250
* Diamond: 1561
* Netherite: 2031
| stackable = No
}}

An '''axe''' is a [[tool]] used to hasten the [[breaking]] of [[wood]]-based or other tough organic [[block]]s, strip or scrape certain blocks, or as a melee [[weapon]] that can disable [[Shield|shields]] it hits.

==Obtaining==
===Crafting===
{{Crafting
  |head=1
  |showname=0
  |showdescription=1
  |name=[[Axe]]
  |A1={Any Planks}; Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |B1={Any Planks}; Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |A2={Any Planks}; Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |B2=Stick
  |B3=Stick
  |Output= Wooden Axe; Iron Axe; Golden Axe; Diamond Axe
  |type= Tool
}}
{{Crafting
  |name=[[Stone Axe]]
  |A1=Any stone-tier block |B1=Any stone-tier block
  |A2=Any stone-tier block |B2=Stick
  |B3=Stick
  |Output=Stone Axe
  |type=Tool
  |description=Can use cobblestone and its other variants interchangeably.
}}
{{Crafting
  |foot=1
  |ignoreusage=1
  |name=[[Axe]]
  |ingredients=Damaged Matching [[Axe]]
  |Damaged Wooden Axe; Damaged Stone Axe; Damaged Iron Axe; Damaged Golden Axe; Damaged Diamond Axe; Damaged Netherite Axe
  |Damaged Wooden Axe; Damaged Stone Axe; Damaged Iron Axe; Damaged Golden Axe; Damaged Diamond Axe; Damaged Netherite Axe
  |Output=Wooden Axe; Stone Axe; Iron Axe; Golden Axe; Diamond Axe; Netherite Axe
  |description= The durability of the two axes is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
  |type= Tool
}}

=== Upgrading ===
{{Smithing
|head=1
|Netherite Upgrade
|Diamond Axe
|Netherite Ingot
|Netherite Axe
|tail=1
}}

===Repairing===

====Grinding====
{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients= 2× Damaged [[Wooden Axe]] or 2× Damaged [[Stone Axe]] or 2× Damaged [[Iron Axe]] or 2× Damaged [[Golden Axe]] or 2× Damaged [[Diamond Axe]] or 2× Damaged [[Netherite Axe]]
|Damaged Wooden Axe; Damaged Stone Axe; Damaged Iron Axe; Damaged Golden Axe; Damaged Diamond Axe; Damaged Netherite Axe
|Damaged Wooden Axe; Damaged Stone Axe; Damaged Iron Axe; Damaged Golden Axe; Damaged Diamond Axe; Damaged Netherite Axe
|Wooden Axe; Stone Axe; Iron Axe; Golden Axe; Diamond Axe; Netherite Axe
|description=The durability of the two axes is added together, plus an extra 5% of max durability.
}}

====[[Anvil mechanics#Unit repair|Unit repair]]====
An axe can be repaired in an [[anvil]] by adding units of the [[tiers|tier]]'s repair material, with each repair material restoring 25% of the axe's maximum durability, rounded down.

===Mob loot===

==== Equipment ====
{{Main|Drops#Equipped items}}

A [[vindicator]] spawns with an iron axe and has an 8.5% chance (9.5% with Looting I, 10.5% with Looting II, and 11.5% with Looting III) of dropping it upon death by the player. It is usually heavily damaged and is sometimes enchanted.

A [[piglin brute]] spawns with a golden axe and has an 8.5% chance (9.5% with Looting I, 10.5% with Looting II, and 11.5% with Looting III) of dropping it upon death by the player. Also, {{in|java}}, [[Zombified Piglin|zombified piglins]] can drop their golden axe (with the same chance as piglin brute drop) if they have been zombified from a [[Piglin Brute|piglin brute.]]

====Raids====
{{IN|be}}, [[Vindicator]] and [[pillager]]s that spawn in raids have a 4.1% chance (5.12% on hard) to drop a badly-damaged iron axe, which is sometimes enchanted with a random enchantment. A vindicator can drop 2 iron axes, one from natural equipment and one from raid drops.

===Trading===
Novice-level [[Trading#Toolsmith|Toolsmith]] [[villager]]s have a 25% chance to sell a stone axe for one [[emerald]], journeyman-level Toolsmith villagers have a 25% chance to sell an enchanted iron axe for eight emeralds, and expert-level Toolsmith villagers have a 50% chance to sell an enchanted diamond axe for 13 emeralds.{{only|bedrock}}

Novice-level [[Trading#Toolsmith 2|Toolsmith]] villagers have a 40% chance to sell a stone axe for one emerald, journeyman-level Toolsmith villagers have a 40% chance to sell an enchanted iron axe for 7-22 emeralds, and expert-level Toolsmith villagers have a 66.67% chance to sell an enchanted diamond axe for 18-35 emeralds.{{only|java}}

Novice-level [[Trading#Weaponsmith|Weaponsmith]] [[villager]]s sell an iron axe for 3 emeralds as one of their trades, and master-level Weaponsmith villagers sell an enchanted diamond axe for 12 emeralds.{{only|bedrock}}

Novice-level [[Trading#Weaponsmith 2|Weaponsmith]] villagers have a 66.67% chance to sell an iron axe for 3 emeralds. Master-level Weaponsmith villagers always offer to sell an enchanted diamond axe for 18-35 emeralds.{{only|java}}

The enchantments are the same as the ones obtained from an [[enchantment table]] at levels 5–19.

=== Villager gifts ===
[[Trading#Toolsmith 2|Toolsmith]] [[villagers]] occasionally throw stone axes at players with the [[Hero of the Village]] status effect.{{only|java}}

[[Trading#Weaponsmith 2|Weaponsmith]] [[villagers]] occasionally throw either stone, gold, or iron axes at players with the [[Hero of the Village]] status effect.{{only|java}}

===Structure loot===
{{IN|JE}}, a sealed room in [[woodland mansion]]s can appear that has a chest always containing an [[Efficiency]] I iron axe.
{{LootChestItem|wooden-axe,stone-axe,random-enchanted-golden-axe,damaged-random-enchanted-netherite-axe,iron-axe}}

==Usage==

===Chopping===
An axe is used to break [[logs]], blocks derived from wood and some other blocks faster than by using other tools. An axe uses 1 durability to break 1 block. For blocks that break instantly, it uses 0 durability.

====Durability====
Each tier of axe has a different durability:
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! Material
! [[Durability]]
|-
| {{itemLink|Wooden Axe|Wood|link=Axe}}
| 59
|-
| {{itemLink|Stone Axe|Stone|link=Axe}}
| 131
|-
| {{itemLink|Iron Axe|Iron|link=Axe}}
| 250
|-
| {{itemLink|Diamond Axe|Diamond|link=Axe}}
| 1561
|-
| {{itemLink|Golden Axe|Golden|link=Axe}}
| 32
|-
| {{itemLink|Netherite Axe|Netherite|link=Axe}}
| 2031
|}

====Speed====
The following table summarizes the speed at which axes of different qualities perform.
{{breaking row|Wooden Trapdoors|link=Trapdoor|sort=1|simple=1}}
{{breaking row|Wooden Doors|item=1|link=Door|sprite=oak-door}}
{{breaking row|Barrel}}
{{breaking row|Cartography Table}}
{{breaking row|Chest}}
{{breaking row|Trapped Chest}}
{{breaking row|Crafting Table}}
{{breaking row|Fletching Table}}
{{breaking row|Lectern}}
{{breaking row|Loom}}
{{breaking row|Smithing Table}}
{{breaking row|Bamboo Mosaic}}
{{breaking row|Block of Bamboo}}
{{breaking row|Campfire}}
{{breaking row|Fences}}
{{breaking row|Fence Gates}}
{{breaking row|Jukebox}}
{{breaking row|Logs}}
{{breaking row|Planks}}
{{breaking row|Wooden Slabs|link=Slabs|sprite=all-wooden-slabs}}
{{breaking row|Wooden Stairs|link=Stairs|sprite=all-wooden-stairs}}
{{breaking row|Bookshelf}}
{{breaking row|Chiseled Bookshelf}}
{{breaking row|Banners}}
{{breaking row|Jack o'Lantern}}
{{breaking row|Melon}}
{{breaking row|Pumpkin}}
{{breaking row|Sign|sprite=oak-sign}}
{{breaking row|Hanging Sign|sprite=hanging-oak-sign}}
{{breaking row|Note Block}}
{{breaking row|Mangrove Roots}}
{{breaking row|Wooden Pressure Plate|sprite=oak-pressure-plate}}
{{breaking row|Beehive}}
{{breaking row|Ladder}}
{{breaking row|Bee Nest|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Composter}}
{{breaking row|Bamboo}}
{{breaking row|sprite=red-bed|Bed}}
{{breaking row|Cocoa}}
{{breaking row|Daylight Detector}}
{{breaking row|Mushroom Block|sprite=mushroom-blocks}}
{{breaking row|Vines|drop=0|foot=1}}

=== Stripping ===
{{control|Using}} an axe on a [[log]], [[wood]] block, [[block of bamboo]]\, or [[block of copper]] causes it to become a [[stripped log]], [[stripped wood]] block, [[block of stripped bamboo]], or removes one layer of oxidization or wax, respectively. This consumes one point of durability from the axe.

===Weapon===
An axe loses 2 points of durability when used as a weapon. 

==== Bedrock Edition ====
{{IN|bedrock}}, axes always attack instantly and deal {{hp|1}} less damage than a [[sword]] of the same quality but it lowers the durability of armor and shields faster than any other tool in-game.
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Bedrock damage"
! Material !! Damage
|-
| {{ItemSprite|Wooden Axe}} Wooden || rowspan="2" |{{hp|4}}
|-
| {{ItemSprite|Golden Axe}} Golden
|-
| {{ItemSprite|Stone Axe}} Stone ||{{hp|5}}
|-
| {{ItemSprite|Iron Axe}} Iron ||{{hp|6}}
|-
| {{ItemSprite|Diamond Axe}} Diamond ||{{hp|7}}
|-
| {{ItemSprite|Netherite Axe}} Netherite ||{{hp|8}}
|}

====Java Edition====

Attacking a [[shield]] user with an axe should have a chance to disable the use of the shield for 5 seconds, but currently this always disables a shield.<ref>{{bug|MC-197537}}</ref> The base chance is 25%, plus 5 percentage points per level of [[Efficiency]] on the axe, plus 75 percentage points if attacking while sprinting. [[Vindicator]]s, [[piglin brute]]s, or other [[mob]]s with commands always disable the player's shield. Damage done when using an axe as a weapon is more than that of a [[sword]] of the same tier, though they take longer than a sword to [[Damage#Attack cooldown|recover]], resulting in lower <abbr title="Damage/Second">DPS</abbr> (with the exception of [[gold]]en axes). The damage dealt and cooldown time depends on the type:

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Attack damage"
! Material
! {{ItemSprite|Wooden Axe|text=Wooden}}
! {{ItemSprite|Golden Axe|text=Gold}}
! {{ItemSprite|Stone Axe|text=Stone}}
! {{ItemSprite|Iron Axe|text=Iron}}
! {{ItemSprite|Diamond Axe|text=Diamond}}
! {{ItemSprite|Netherite Axe|text=Netherite}}
|-
! Attack Damage
| {{hp|7}}
| {{hp|7}}
| {{hp|9}}
| {{hp|9}}
| {{hp|9}}
| {{hp|10}}
|-
! Attack Speed
| 0.8
| 1.0
| 0.8
| 0.9
| 1.0
| 1.0
|-
! Recovery time
| {{convert|1.25|sec|tick|sep=}}
| {{convert|1|sec|tick|sep=}}
| {{convert|1.25|sec|tick|sep=}}
| {{convert|1.11|sec|tick|sep=}}
| {{convert|1|sec|tick|sep=}}
| {{convert|1|sec|tick|sep=}}
|-
! <abbr title="Damage/Second">DPS</abbr>
| 5.6
| 7.0
| 7.2
| 8.1
| 9.0
| 10.0
|-
! Lifetime damage inflicted<ref group="note">The formula to find the total lifetime damage is <code>ceil(''durability'' ÷ 2) × ''damage per hit''</code>. The durability is halved then ceiled because axes take double durability when used as a weapon, and the last 1 durability can also deal damage. The formula also ignores enchantments and critical hits, and assumes each attack is performed at maximum charge.</ref>
| {{hp|210}}
| {{hp|112}}
| {{hp|594}}
| {{hp|1125}}
| {{hp|7029}}
| {{hp|10160}}
|}
{{notelist}}

=== Enchantments ===
An axe can receive the following enchantments:
{| class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Fortune]]<ref group=note name=exc>Silk Touch and Fortune are mutually exclusive.</ref>
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Silk Touch]]<ref group=note name=exc/>
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Efficiency]]
|V
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Sharpness]]<ref group="note" name="exc2">Sharpness, Smite, Bane of Arthropods, and Cleaving{{upcoming|java Combat Tests}} are mutually exclusive.</ref>
|V
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Smite]]<ref group="note" name=exc2/>
|V
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Bane of Arthropods]]<ref group="note" name=exc2/>
|V
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Fire Aspect]]{{upcoming|java Combat Tests}}<ref group="note" name="sword">Fire Aspect, Looting, Knockback, and Sweeping Edge currently exist, but they can be used only for [[sword]]s.</ref>
|II
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Looting]]{{upcoming|java Combat Tests}}<ref group="note" name="sword" />
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Knockback]]{{upcoming|java Combat Tests}}<ref group="note" name="sword" />
|II
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Cleaving]]{{upcoming|java Combat Tests}}<ref group="note" name="exc2" />
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Sweeping Edge]]{{upcoming|java Combat Tests}}<ref group="note" name="sword" />
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Mending]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|}

{{notelist}}

=== Fuel===
Wooden axes can be used as a fuel in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1 item per axe.

===Smelting ingredient===
{{Smelting|showname=1|Iron Axe;Golden Axe|Iron Nugget;Gold Nugget|0,1}}

===Piglins===
{{EntityLink|Piglin|Piglins}} are attracted to golden axes and run toward any golden axes on the ground, and inspect it for 6 to 8 seconds before putting it in their inventory.

== Sounds ==
{{el|je}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Axe strip1.ogg
|sound2=Axe strip2.ogg
|sound3=Axe strip3.ogg
|sound4=Axe strip4.ogg
|subtitle=Axe strips
|source=block
|description=When an axe strips a log or wood block
|id=item.axe.strip
|translationkey=subtitles.item.axe.strip
|volume=0.9
|pitch=1.0/0.85
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=wax_off1.ogg
|sound2=wax_off2.ogg
|sound3=wax_off3.ogg
|subtitle=Wax off
|source=block
|description=When an axe unwaxes a [[block of copper]]
|id=item.axe.wax_off
|translationkey=subtitles.item.axe.wax_off
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9/1.1/1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=scrape1.ogg
|sound2=scrape2.ogg
|sound3=scrape3.ogg
|subtitle=Axe scrapes
|source=block
|description=When an axe deoxidizes a block of copper
|id=item.axe.scrape
|translationkey=subtitles.item.axe.scrape
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0/0.9/1.1
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When an axe's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{el|be}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Wood hit1.ogg
|sound2=Wood hit2.ogg
|sound3=Wood hit3.ogg
|sound4=Wood hit4.ogg
|sound5=Wood hit5.ogg
|sound6=Wood hit6.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an axe strips a log or wood block <ref group=sound name=stripsoundbug>{{Bug|MCPE-106552}}</ref>
|id=use.wood
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Stem step1.ogg
|sound2=Stem step2.ogg
|sound3=Stem step3.ogg
|sound4=Stem step4.ogg
|sound5=Stem step5.ogg
|sound6=Stem step6.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an axe strips a stem or hyphae block <ref group=sound name=stripsoundbug/>
|id=use.stem
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bamboo wood step1.ogg
|sound2=Bamboo wood step2.ogg
|sound3=Bamboo wood step3.ogg
|sound4=Bamboo wood step4.ogg
|sound5=Bamboo wood step5.ogg
|sound6=Bamboo wood step6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an axe strips a [[block of bamboo]] <ref group=sound name=stripsoundbug/>
|id=step.bamboo_wood
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Cherry wood step1.ogg
|sound2=Cherry wood step2.ogg
|sound3=Cherry wood step3.ogg
|sound4=Cherry wood step4.ogg
|sound5=Cherry wood step5.ogg
|sound6=Cherry wood step6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an axe strips a cherry log or cherry wood block <ref group=sound name=stripsoundbug/>
|id=step.cherry_wood
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8}}
{{Sound table
|sound=wax_off1.ogg
|sound2=wax_off2.ogg
|sound3=wax_off3.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=When an axe unwaxes or deoxidizes a block of copper {{More info|Is use.copper used as well?}}
|id=copper.wax.off
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an axe's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Wooden Axe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=wooden_axe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stone Axe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=stone_axe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Axe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_axe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Axe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_axe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Axe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_axe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Axe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_axe
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Wooden Axe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=wooden_axe
|id=311
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stone Axe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=stone_axe
|id=315
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Axe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_axe
|id=298
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Axe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_axe
|id=319
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Axe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_axe
|id=325
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Axe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_axe
|id=607
|form=item
|foot=1}}

==Achievements==
{{load achievements|MOAR Tools ;Oooh, shiny!}}

==Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Oh Shiny;Wax off}}

==History==
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100110|[[File:Iron Axe JE1.png|32px]] Added iron axes.
|An axe is used to gather [[log|wood]] 400% faster than by hand.
|When starting in a new world, the [[player]] is given one of each [[tools|tool]].}}
{{History|||snap=20100122|[[File:Iron Axe JE2.png|32px]] The texture of axes has been changed. Half of the axe head has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=20100124|[[File:Iron Axe JE3.png|32px]] The texture of axes has been changed again. The other axe head is now used instead.
|A complete toolset is no longer given to the [[player]] on starting a new world. Instead, there are multiple [[chest]]s in the later called "[[Indev House]]" containing a stack of most accessible [[blocks]]/[[items]] including [[tools]].}}
{{History|||snap=20100128|[[File:Wooden Axe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Axe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Axe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[Tools]] now have tiers. Wooden, stone, and diamond axes have been added.
|[[File:Iron Axe JE4 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of iron axes has been changed.
|An axe held by the player is now rendered to appear more 3D.
|They cannot be crafted yet, but have been added to the item chest in the Indev house.}}
{{History|||snap=20100129|Wooden, stone, iron, and diamond axes can now be [[craft]]ed.}}
{{History|||snap=20100130|[[File:Golden Axe JE1.png|32px]] Axes can now be made out of gold.}}
{{History|||snap=20100201-1|[[Tools]] now take [[damage]] when being used. Better tools now last longer.}}
{{History||20100206|[[File:Golden Axe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of golden axes has been changed.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|Gold [[tools]], including axes, now remove [[block]]s faster than diamond tools.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.2.4|snap=release|[[Spruce planks]], [[birch planks]], and [[jungle planks]] can now be used to craft wooden axes.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w16a|Wooden and stone axes are now found in the new [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=12w18a|Wooden axes can now be used as [[fuel]] in a [[furnace]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Blacksmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 diamond axe for 9–11 [[emerald]]s, and 1 iron axe for 6–7 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w21a|Instead of replacing the barehanded [[damage]] ({{hp|1}}), axes now add their damage onto the barehanded damage, which results in all axes doing {{hp|1}} more damage than before.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=1.7.1|[[Acacia planks]] and [[dark oak planks]] can now be used to craft wooden axes.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Weapon smith villagers now sell 1 [[enchanting|enchanted]] diamond axe for 9–12 emeralds, and 1 iron axe for 6–8 emeralds. Unenchanted diamond axes are no longer sold.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w34a|Axes now use the attack speed combat mechanic meter. The time it takes for the meter to fill up for an axe is 1.2 seconds.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34b|Axes now have an attack speed of 0.8, taking about 1.25 seconds to fill the attack meter.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34c|Axes do {{hp|4}} more [[damage]] than previously.
|Axes now have an attack speed of 0.85.
|Axes can now temporarily disable [[shield]] use.}}
{{History|||snap=15w35a|The [[damage]] of axes has been reduced by {{hp|1}}.
|The speed of axes has been increased to 0.9.}}
{{History|||snap=15w37a|Stone and diamond axes now both do {{hp|9}} damage, instead of the previous {{hp|8}} and {{hp|10}} respectively.
|Axes now have attack speed based on the tier, with wooden and stone having a speed of 0.8, iron having a speed of 0.9, and diamond and gold having a speed of 1.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|Stone axes may now be found in [[igloo]] basement chests.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|The average yield of stone and wooden axes from [[bonus chest]]s has been decreased.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Golden and iron axes now [[smelting|smelt]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 271, 275, 258, 279 and 286.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=18w07a|{{control|Using}} an axe on a block of [[wood]] or [[log]] now turns it into a stripped block of wood or log.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Stone axes now can generate in the [[chest]]s of [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=pre2|{{control|Using}} an axe on a bark now turns it into a stripped bark.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Wooden Axe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Axe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Axe JE5 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Axe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Axe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all axes have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Toolsmith villagers now sell stone axes, as well as enchanted iron and diamond axes.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Toolsmith villagers now give stone axes to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.
|Weaponsmith villagers now give stone, golden and iron axes to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Netherite Axe JE1.png|32px]] Added netherite axes.
|Netherite axes are obtained by combining one diamond axe and one netherite ingot in a crafting table.
|[[Crimson planks]] and [[warped planks]] can now be used to craft wooden axes.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|[[File:Diamond Axe JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of diamond axes has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|[[File:Netherite Axe JE2.png|32px]] The texture of netherite axes has been changed.
|Netherite axes can no longer be crafted.
|Netherite axes are now obtained by combining one diamond axe and one netherite ingot in a smithing table.}}
{{History|||snap=20w15a|Stone axes can now be crafted using [[blackstone]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Golden axes now generate randomly enchanted in [[ruined portal]] chests.}} 
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w30a|Enchanted golden axes can now be found in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w08a|Stone axes can now be crafted using [[cobbled deepslate]].}}
{{History|||snap=21w11a|Axes can now be used to scrape wax and oxidation off [[copper block]]s.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[Mangrove planks]] can now be used to craft wooden axes.}}
{{History||1.20 (Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Added [[block of bamboo]], which when used with an axe gives a block of stripped bamboo.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Upgrading diamond axes to netherite axes now requires the netherite upgrade [[smithing template]].}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Iron axes can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in cold and warm [[ocean ruins]].}}

{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Combat Tests|snap=1.14.3 - Combat Test|The attack speed for all axes has been increased to 2.
|All axes now deal {{hp|1}} more [[damage]] than their sword counterparts.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 3|The [[Cleaving|Chopping]] enchantment has been added for axes, which adds 1 damage and 0.5 seconds (10 [[game tick]]s) of [[shield]] stunning per level and is mutually exclusive with [[Sharpness]].
|Axes now always disable shields for {{convert|1.6|seconds|ticks}}, instead of having a 25% to disable them for 5 seconds (100 game ticks).
|Axes now take 1 damage when attacking instead of 2.
|The [[Sweeping Edge]] enchantment can now be applied to axes.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 4|[[Knockback]], [[Looting]], and [[Fire Aspect]] enchantments can now be applied to axes.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Stone Axe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added stone axes.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Wooden Axe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added wooden axes.
|Survival players no longer start with an infinite durability stone axe in the inventory.}}
{{History||v0.3.2|[[File:Iron Axe JE4 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Axe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Axe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added iron, golden and diamond axes.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Removed stone axes from the creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 11|All axes are now available in the [[creative]] [[inventory]].}}
{{History|||snap=build 12|All axes have been removed from creative.}}
{{History|||snap=build 13|All axes have been re-added to creative mode.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Instead of replacing the barehanded [[damage]] ({{hp|1}}), axes now add their damage onto the barehanded damage, which results in all axes doing {{hp|1}} more damage than before.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Stone axes now can be found inside [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Weaponsmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] iron axes for 6-8 [[emerald]]s as part of their first tier [[trading|trades]] and [[enchanting|enchanted]] diamond axes for 9-12 emeralds as part of their third tier trades.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Iron and golden axes are now [[smelting|smeltable]].
|Iron axes with the [[Efficiency]] I enchantment can now be found inside [[chest]]s in [[woodland mansion]]s.
|Added [[vindicator]]s, who rarely [[drops|drop]] iron axes.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Wooden and stone axes can now be found in [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.13.8|Using an axe on a [[log]] now turns it into a stripped log.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Stone axes can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Wooden Axe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Axe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Axe JE5 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Axe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Axe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all axes have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Vindicator]]s and [[pillager]]s that spawn in [[raid]]s can now [[drops|drop]] an iron axe.
|[[Trading]] has been changed, weaponsmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] iron axes for 3 [[emerald]]s and [[enchanting|enchanted]] diamond axes for 12 emeralds as part of their fourth tier [[trading|trades]].
|Stone axes, enchanted iron axes, and diamond axes can now be [[trading|bought]] from toolsmith villagers.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Netherite Axe BE1.png|32px]] Added netherite axes.|Netherite axes are obtained by combining one diamond axe and one netherite ingot in a crafting table.
|[[File:Diamond Axe JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of diamond axes has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Netherite axes can no longer be crafted.
|Netherite axes are now obtained by combining one diamond axe and one netherite ingot in a smithing table.
|Stone axes can now be crafted using blackstone.
|Golden axes now generate randomly enchanted in [[ruined portal]] chests.
|Netherite axes now generate randomly enchanted in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History||1.16.20|snap=beta 1.16.20.50|Added [[piglin brute]]s, who rarely drop golden axes.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Piglin brutes no longer spawn with enchanted axes.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.100.55|Zombified piglins that are converted from piglin brutes now keep their golden axes.}}
{{History||1.16.220|snap=beta 1.16.220.52|Axes can now be used to scrape wax off copper blocks.}}
{{History||1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.26|Axes can now temporarily disable [[shield]] use. This is not mentioned in the official changelog.<ref>{{tweet|kingbdogz|1504505321884196872|We missed a change in recent changelogs for the Bedrock beta that you may like - we have now made a parity fix that makes shields get disabled for 5 seconds when attacked by an Axe-wielding mob or player. We will make sure to list this properly in the next beta :)|March 17, 2022}}</ref>
}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Wooden Axe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Axe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Axe JE4 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Axe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Axe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added axes (all five types).}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Iron and golden axes are now [[smelting|smeltable]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Wooden Axe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Axe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Axe JE5 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Axe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Axe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all axes have been changed.}}

{{History|New Nintendo 3DS Edition}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Wooden Axe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Axe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Axe JE4 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Axe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Axe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added axes.}}
{{History|foot}}

==Issues==
{{issue list}}

==Trivia==
*Before [[Java Edition 1.13]], in the language files, axes were referred to as Hatchets.<ref name="1.8 lang">''1.8/assets/minecraft/lang/en_US.lang'', line 915: '''item.hatchetIron.name= Iron Axe'''</ref>
*Weaponsmith villagers gifting stone, iron and golden axes is a reference to the story ''[[wikipedia:The Honest Woodcutter|The Honest Woodcutter]]'', where a woodcutter dropped his axe into a river, and is successively provided a silver and a golden axe by the river god.{{cn}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Stone Axe SDGP.png|Stone axe in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
</gallery>
=== Enchanted axes ===
<gallery>
Enchanted Wooden Axe.gif
Enchanted Stone Axe.gif
Enchanted Iron Axe.gif
Enchanted Golden Axe.gif
Enchanted Diamond Axe.gif
Enchanted Netherite Axe.gif
</gallery>

==See also==
*{{ItemLink|Pickaxe}}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--axe Taking Inventory: Axe] – Minecraft.net on February 6, 2020

{{items}}

[[Category:Combat]]

[[cs:Sekera]]
[[de:Axt]]
[[es:Hacha]]
[[fr:Hache]]
[[hu:Balta]]
[[ja:斧]]
[[ko:도끼]]
[[nl:Bijl]]
[[pl:Siekiera]]
[[pt:Machado]]
[[ru:Топор]]
[[th:ขวาน]]
[[uk:Сокира]]
[[zh:斧]]</li></ul>
Roses can now be generated using bone meal, making rose red renewable.
Java Edition
1.3.1
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Hopper|Hopper]]<br/>{{About|the block|the crash utility|Hopper (crash utility)}}
{{Block
|image=<gallery>
Hopper (D).png|Java
Hopper (D) BE.png|Bedrock
</gallery>
|extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
|transparent=Yes
|light=No
|tool=wooden pickaxe
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|flammable=No
|lavasusceptible=No
}}
A '''hopper''' is a low-capacity storage [[block]] that can be used to collect [[item (entity)|item entities]] directly above it, as well as to transfer [[item]]s into and out of other containers. A hopper can be locked with [[Redstone Dust|redstone power]] to stop it from moving items into or out of itself.

== Obtaining ==
=== Breaking ===
To obtain a hopper, {{control|mine}} it with a [[pickaxe]]. Using any other item to mine a hopper drops only its contents.
{{breaking row|horizontal=1|Hopper|Pickaxe|Wood|foot=1}}

===Crafting===
A hopper can be crafted from 5 iron ingots and a chest.
{{Crafting
|A1= Iron Ingot
|C1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot
|B2= Chest
|C2= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Hopper
|type= Redstone
}}

==Usage==
{{see also|Tutorials/Hopper}}
[[File:Hopper aligment.png|Hoppers can face down or sideways.|thumb]]

A hopper can be used as a container, as a crafting ingredient, and as a redstone component.

A hopper has an "output" tube at its bottom that can face down or sideways and provides a visual indication of which block the hopper is set up to drop its items into, if that block has an inventory. To place a hopper, use the {{control|Place Block}} control while aiming at the surface to which its output should face (Hoppers ''do not'' orient themselves automatically). To place a hopper directly on the face of an already interactable block, the player can {{control|sneak}} while placing the hopper. Attempting to place a hopper aimed on the bottom face of a block instead faces downward. With some blocks, such as the [[furnace]] and [[brewing stand]], the hopper has multiple uses. A hopper does not change direction after placement, and it is not attached to the container it faces; the container can be removed or replaced, and the hopper remains unchanged.

Hoppers cannot be moved by [[piston]]s.{{only|java}} Despite not being a solid block, attached blocks such as [[rail]]s, [[lever]]s, [[tripwire]] and [[redstone]] dust can be placed on top of hoppers, but not on their sides.

===Container===
[[File:Hopper GUI.png|thumb|176px|Hopper GUI showing the hopper's five slots of inventory at the top and the player's inventory below.]]

A hopper can be used as a container and has 5 slots of inventory space.

To open the hopper GUI, use the {{control|use item|text=Use Item/Place Block}} [[control]]. To move items between the hopper inventory and the player inventory or hotbar while the hopper GUI is open, drag or shift-click the items. To exit the hopper GUI, use the {{key|Esc}} key, B button or circle button, depending on the device.

By default, the GUI of a hopper is labeled "Item Hopper". A hopper's GUI label can be changed by naming the hopper in an [[anvil]] before placing it, or, {{in|java}}, by using the [[Commands#data|data]] command (for example, to label a hopper at (0,64,0) "Steve's Hopper", use <code>/data merge block 0 64 0 {CustomName:'"Steve's Hopper"'}</code>).

{{IN|java}}, a hopper's GUI can be "locked" (or subsequently unlocked) by setting the hopper's <code>Lock</code> tag with the [[Commands#data|data]] command. If a hopper's <code>Lock</code> tag is not blank, the hopper cannot be accessed except by players holding an item with the same name as the <code>Lock</code> tag's text. For example, to lock a hopper at (0,64,0) so that only players holding an item named "Steve's Key" can access the hopper, use <code>/data merge block 0 64 0 {Lock:"Steve's Key"}</code>.

===Crafting ingredient===
A hopper can be used to craft a [[minecart with hopper]].
{{crafting usage}}

===Redstone component===
{{see also|Redstone circuit|Redstone components#Hopper}}
[[File:Hopper logic flowchart.png|thumb|Flowchart of hopper logic]]

While a hopper is ''not'' powered by redstone signals, it operates with three functions:

*'''Collect''' [[Item (entity)|item entities]] (free-floating items in the world) into its inventory from the space above it
*'''Pull''' a single item into its inventory from a container above it
*'''Push''' a single item from its own inventory into a container it faces

A hopper first attempts to push any items inside it. Afterward, it checks if the block above it is a type of container. If so, it attempts to pull from it. Otherwise, the hopper attempts to collect item entities. Notably, hoppers can push to and pull from other hoppers, forming '''hopper pipes''' or '''hopper chains''', which allow transporting items across several blocks and are further discussed below.

====Redstone signals====
When a hopper receives a redstone signal (and is considered to be "activated"), all three functions stop. To avoid confusion over the terms "activated" and "deactivated", powered hoppers are often described as being '''locked''' and unpowered hoppers described as being '''unlocked'''. Hoppers can be powered by [[Redstone_mechanics#Power|soft powered]] blocks, meaning a [[redstone dust]] trail pointing into a block touching the hopper locks it just as effectively as a [[redstone block]] or any other [[Redstone components#Power components|power component]] touching the hopper. When the hopper is unlocked during a redstone tick, it does not push or pull/collect during the same tick, but has a delay of 1 redstone tick instead.

While a locked hopper does not push or pull/collect items, it may still receive items from [[dispenser]]s, [[dropper]]s and other hoppers, and may have its items pulled out by another hopper beneath it. Hence, the item flow in a horizontal hopper pipe may be stopped by locking just one of the hoppers, but stopping a vertical hopper pipe requires locking two adjacent hoppers at the same time, such that both the pushing of the top one and the pulling of the bottom one are stopped.  

A hopper does not output any redstone signals by itself, but its fullness can be read using a [[Redstone Comparator|redstone comparator]], which needs to be placed next to it and facing away from it. An empty hopper outputs a signal strength of 0 and a completely full hopper outputs a signal strength of 15. Notably, a single stackable item (16 or 64) outputs a signal strength of 1 and a single non-stackable item outputs a signal strength of 3.  

{{IN|Java}}, if the hopper being read is part of a horizontal hopper pipe, the comparator can individually read each item passing through the chain, because items are pushed through the hoppers one by one at a speed that is manageable by the comparator. If there is an uninterrupted stream of items, the comparator does not switch off in between items. On the other hand, in a vertical hopper pipe, some of the hoppers may never produce a reading above 0, even with a continuous stream of items, because pushes and pulls both occur in the same game tick: The hoppers' items get pulled out a single game tick after they're pushed in and this isn't measurable by a comparator, because comparators need measurements lasting at least 1.5 redstone ticks to produce a reading.  

====Collecting items====
A hopper collects items dropped on top of it if the space above the hopper not occupied by a storage block. Items are gathered from the entire 1 block space above the hopper, meaning that items sitting on partial blocks such as [[soul sand]] directly above a hopper can be collected.<ref>https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MCPE-55824</ref> It is also possible for a hopper to collect items from inside a full, solid block, a situation that might come from items rising up through solid blocks or being [[commands/summon|summoned]]. Item entities are not collected when they are outside of the collection area however; for example, items on top of a stone block directly above a hopper are not collected. Collected items are placed in the leftmost empty slot of a hopper's inventory.

{{IN|java}}, if there is no container above the hopper, then the hopper collects dropped items in the order in which they landed on the hopper. This order is remembered even while a hopper is locked. For instance, if a hopper is locked under a carpet while a fully equipped [[armor stand]] is broken above it, then it always collects items in this order when it is unlocked: [[armor stand]], [[boots]], [[leggings]], [[chestplates]], [[helmets]]. This is due to the order in which these items land.{{Verify|Wouldn't this be due to the order in which the game creates the item entities that drop drop from the armor stand?}} {{IN|Bedrock}}, hoppers do not remember the order in which items land on the hopper. Instead, hoppers with multiple dropped items above them collect the items in the order in which they entered the chunk in which the hopper is located. Items that drop from a broken armor stand are collected in a random order.<ref>https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MCPE-120586</ref>

Hoppers usually check for dropped items every [[game tick]] and they can collect items even before they are picked up by a [[player]]{{Verify|Does this happen always, or sometimes, and in Java only or also in Bedrock?}} or destroyed by [[lava]]. However, {{In|Bedrock}} hoppers have a "collection cooldown" time. After collecting an item (or stack of items), a hopper waits {{tooltip|4 redstone ticks|8 game ticks}} (0.4 seconds, barring lag) before attempting to collect again.

Hoppers collect groups of items all at once rather than collecting them as single items one at a time. As a result, hoppers can collect item entities much faster than they can pull items from a container. Pulling from a moving [[minecart with chest]] or [[minecart with hopper]] is even slower, since the minecart is not always above the hopper.

====Pushing and pulling items====
A hopper with a storage container above it (such as a [[furnace]], [[chest]], [[dropper]], [[composter]], or another hopper) attempts to pull from the container instead of checking for floating items above it, and hence can not collect items.  A hopper always tries to push or pull items using the leftmost available slot. When a hopper is removing items from a chest, the items disappear from left to right. Similarly, when filling up a chest, the chest fills up from left to right. Hoppers prioritize pulling from the first slot of a container over pulling into the first hopper slot. If a hopper has stone in its first slot and nothing in its second while the container it is pulling from has chicken in its first slot but stone in the second, the hopper pulls the chicken from the first slot of the container into its empty second slot. However, if the hopper is unable to pull the chicken, such as if all slots are filled with stone, the hopper pulls the stone from the second slot of the container instead. Similarly, hoppers prioritize pushing from their first slot over pushing into the first slot of a container. If a hopper has stone in its first slot and chicken in its second while the container it is pushing to has chicken it its first slot but stone in the second, the hopper pushes stone from its first slot into the second slot of the container.

In [[Java Edition]] the checks done by a hopper while pulling generally require less processing than the checks done by a hopper attempting collection. Therefore, a chain of hoppers topped with storage containers rather than air/solid blocks has better performance (measured as milliseconds of processing per tick) and lower potential for processing lag. <ref name=":0">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LC3ZOOI1Rf0</ref> The performance improvement achieved is correlated with the number of storage slots the container has. Placing composters (with no storage slots but still with custom output logic) on top of hoppers provide the greatest efficiency, while double chests actually degrade performance, even when sharing each double chest across two hoppers.<ref name=":0" /> In [[Bedrock Edition]] a chain of hoppers with air or non-container blocks on top has better performance than a chain of hoppers topped by container blocks.<ref>https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/715523208530362389/890030941282631741/Redstone_MSPT_measure.xlsx</ref> This may be because, even though hoppers with containers on top do not check for items, they do check for hopper-minecarts and chest-minecarts to pull from, and that involves scanning the chunk entity list.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-109449}}</ref>

{{Schematic|caption='''Push then Pull'''
Chest A is full of items while the hopper and Chest B are empty.
|ch-$+A||-
|ho-$e|ch-$+B
}}

Item pushes and pulls are processed in the same game tick, but pushes are processed before pulls. In the schematic, the empty hopper first pulls an item from chest A as it cannot push anything into chest B. After the cooldown, the hopper first pushes its item into chest B before pulling another item from chest A, both pushing and pulling in the same tick, and the process repeats. The hopper stops pulling when A is empty, and stops pushing when B becomes full.

Hoppers also have a "transfer cooldown" time. After pulling and/or pushing items, a hopper waits {{tooltip|4 redstone ticks|8 game ticks}} (0.4 seconds, barring lag) before pulling or pushing again (a transfer rate of 2.5 items per second, barring lag). A hopper that has an item pushed into it from another hopper also starts a 4 tick cooldown period, regardless of whether it pushed or pulled items itself. Item entities can be collected at any time without affecting the transfer cooldown time. The transfer cooldown and the Bedrock Edition collection cooldown are independent of each other.

====Container interactions====
Some [[container]]s interact with hoppers in specific ways:

:;{{BlockLink|Composter}}
::Hoppers above composters can push compostable items into the composter's top face with a chance of increasing the level of the composter as if the player used the item on the composter. Items that are not compostable cannot be pushed into the composter. Hoppers below the composter can pull [[bone meal]] when the composter is in stage 8, emptying the composter and resetting it to stage 0. Hoppers to the side of a composter do not interact with it.

:;{{BlockLink|Brewing Stand}}
::A working hopper on the top face of a brewing stand deposits only into the ingredient slot and it can push only valid [[brewing]] ingredients. A hopper on side face of a brewing stand can deposit only [[blaze powder]] or filled bottles into the three brew slots. A hopper underneath a brewing stand always extracts from the three brew slots, whether brewing is finished or not—The hopper must be locked to allow potions to finish brewing.

:;{{BlockLink|Chest}}
:;{{BlockLink|Trapped Chest}}
::Large chests and large trapped chests are treated as a single container: A hopper depositing into a large chest fills up the entire chest and a hopper underneath a large chest empties the entire chest. Trapped chests being accessed by a player lock any adjacent hoppers, per the standard behavior of a hopper next to an active power source.

:;{{BlockLink|Furnace}}
:;{{BlockLink|Blast Furnace}}
:;{{BlockLink|Smoker}}
::A working hopper pointing into top of a furnace deposits only into the ingredient slot. It can push any item, including items that can't be smelted by the furnace. A hopper pointing into the side of a furnace deposits into the fuel slot, and only items that are usable as fuel. A hopper below a furnace pulls everything from the output slot and empty [[bucket]]s from the fuel slot left over from using [[lava bucket]]s as fuel. When a hopper removes items from a furnace, the experience points are 'stored' in the furnace until a player removes at least one smelted item, or the furnace block is broken.

:;{{BlockSprite|Hopper}} Hopper
::A sequence of three or more hoppers, each pushing items into the next, is called a '''hopper pipe'''. Working horizontal hopper pipes simply push items into each other at the expected rate of 2.5 items per second, but vertical hopper pipes are more complicated, as the hoppers are trying both to pull and to push. When a vertical pipe pulls from a single container, it simply transfers items at 2.5 items per second because the transfer rate is limited by the first hopper pulling items from the container. If a ''stack of items'' is in a vertical pipe, the items can be transferred twice as fast, because the hopper with the item stack is pushing items down while the hopper below it is also pulling items down.

:;{{EntityLink|Minecart with Chest}}
:;{{EntityLink|Minecart with Hopper}}
::Unlocked hoppers fill chest minecarts and hopper minecarts if any part of the entity's hitbox is within the hopper's target block-space. Hopper minecarts try to pull items from the hopper at high speed. Hoppers can pull items from minecarts above them so rails can be placed directly on the top faces of a hoppers. If a [[detector rail]] is in the right position, it could lock the hopper per standard redstone-hopper behavior.

:;{{BlockLink|Jukebox}}
::Hoppers can insert [[music disc]]s into jukeboxes, and extract the music discs after they finish playing.

:;{{BlockLink|Shulker Box}}
::Hoppers cannot put shulker boxes into other shulker boxes. This allows for the creation of certain [[Tutorials/Hopper#Potions and shulker boxes|item filters]].
::Otherwise, hoppers interact with shulker boxes normally.

:;{{BlockLink|Lectern}}
::Hoppers cannot remove or place books on lecterns. The redstone pulse emitted from a lectern when a page is turned can temporarily lock hoppers.

:;{{BlockLink|Ender Chest}}
::Hoppers cannot interact with ender chests in any way.

:;{{BlockLink|Barrel}}
:;{{BlockLink|Dispenser}}
:;{{BlockLink|Dropper}}
:;{{EntityLink|Boat with Chest}}
::Hoppers interact normally with barrels, dispensers, droppers, and boats with chests.

:;{{BlockLink|Chiseled Bookshelf}}
::Hoppers and minecart with hoppers can insert and remove books from the bookshelf. As with any other container, items are taken from the first slot that has an item that can fit in the hopper and are inserted into the first empty slot.

==Sounds==
===Generic===
{{Sound table/Block/Metal}}
===Unique===
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Door close.ogg
|sound2=Door open.ogg
|subtitle=Chest locked<ref group=sound name=lock>{{Bug|MC-98316||Wrong subtitles caused by missing distinction}}</ref>
|source=block
|description=When a player attempts to open a hopper locked using the {{nbt|string|Lock}} tag
|id=block.chest.locked|idnote=<ref group=sound name=lock/>
|translationkey=subtitles.block.chest.locked|translationkeynote=<ref group=sound name=lock/>
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}: ''None''

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}: 
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Hopper
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|id=154
|form=block
|itemform=item.hopper}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=item
|nameid=hopper
|id=527
|form=item
|translationkey=tile.hopper.name
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|notnamespaced=y
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=Hopper
|foot=1}}

===Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}

{{/BS}}

===Block data===
A hopper has a block entity associated with it that holds additional data about the block.

{{el|java}}:
{{see also|Block entity format}}
{{/BE}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].

==Achievements==
{{load achievements|Freight Station;Smelt Everything}}

==Video==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|XO0IKUsGiG8}}</div>

==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w01a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.
|Hoppers with the [[damage]] value of 1, which are obtainable only through world editing, visually point in no direction. They functionally push items upward, however the behavior is inconsistent.
|[[File:Hopper (item) JE1.png|32px]] There is currently a temporary "work in progress" sprite for hoppers in the [[inventory]].
|Hoppers can be [[crafting|crafted]] from a [[chest]] and [[stone]] blocks with the following recipe:
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting Table
  |A1= Stone
  |C1= Stone
  |A2= Stone
  |B2= Chest
  |C2= Stone
  |B3= Stone
  |Output= Hopper
}}
{{!}}}
}}
{{History|||snap=13w01b|[[Rail]]s can now be placed on top of hoppers. 
|Hoppers no longer load [[item]]s into [[minecart]]s without [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02a|[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The [[inventory]] sprite of hoppers has been changed.
|[[File:Hopper (item) 13w02a.png|32px]] However, the [[item]] of hoppers appears bugged if [[drops|dropped]] or placed in an [[item frame]].<ref>{{bug|MC-6737}}</ref> This may be due to the game attempting to pull the item sprite from the hopper's equivalent spot in <samp>[[stitched_terrain.png]]</samp> (compare files: [[:File:13w02a stitched terrain.png|terrain]], [[:File:13w02a stitched items.png|items]]), a region which contains parts of the oak planks, end stone and iron bars textures.
|Applying a [[redstone]] signal to a hopper now deactivates the hopper until the signal is removed.
|Hoppers can no longer be used as [[fuel]] in a [[furnace]].
|Hoppers are now [[crafting|crafted]] using 5 [[iron ingot]]s rather than 5 [[stone]] blocks.
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting
|A1= Iron Ingot
|C1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot
|B2= Chest
|C2= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Hopper
}}
{{!}}}
|Hoppers now pull only from the output slot of [[furnace]]s.
|Hoppers now output 1 signal strengh per 1/3 of a stack (21 [[item]]s) when interacting with a [[redstone comparator]].
|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE2.png|32px]] The texture of hoppers has been given a unique texture. Hoppers no longer use the [[cauldron]] texture. Note that the top texture does not rotate with facing direction.
|The preferred tool is now a pickaxe, rather than the axe.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02b|Hoppers now treat large [[chest]]s properly, no longer needing two hoppers connected to them to fill up the entire [[inventory]].
|Hoppers no longer take [[item]]s from containers when powered via a [[redstone]] current.
|Hoppers now display correctly as a [[drops|dropped]] or [[item frame|frame]] [[item]].}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|Hoppers are now used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[minecart with hopper]].
|Hoppers can now empty a [[minecart with hopper]].}}
{{History|||snap=13w04a|The transfer rate of hoppers has been changed from 7 to 8 [[game tick]]s per [[item]] (2.5 items per second).}}
{{History||1.5.1|snap=pre|Hoppers now take empty [[bucket]]s out of furnace fuel slots.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=release|[[File:Hopper (D) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE3.png|32px]] The UV of all blocks is broken on certain sides as a result of {{bug|MC-37106}} (few cases are listed on the wiki so far - this is a future project). This includes hoppers.}}
{{History||1.7.4|snap=13w47a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE4.png|32px]] MC-37106 has been fixed, reverting hoppers to their pre-1.7.2 appearences.}}
{{History|||snap=13w48a|This version fixed {{bug|MC-190}}, which hoppers were allegedly subject to since their introduction. However, a comparison of hopper UV in 13w02a and 14w08a failed to reveal any visible differences, even accounting for the example images on the ticket. More research is needed on this matter.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=?|Hoppers no longer generate [[multiplayer]] lag when idle.}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] Hoppers now use block models rather than having a hardcoded shape. This brings multiple changes: the inside texture now rotates with the hopper rather than being constant, the inside planes of hoppers are now shaded/have ambient occlusion, and some minor UV changes have occurred, notably on the smallest cuboid. The directionless hopper also [[Missing model|no longer has a model]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w26a|The directionless hopper has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=14w31a|Hoppers now no longer use wood [[sound]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-5991}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33c|A hopper now generates as a part of the [[end ship]] in the [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w41a|End ships no longer contain a hopper.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|[[Loot table]]s have been added; hoppers can now use loot tables.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43c|[[File:Hopper (D) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE6.png|32px]] The UV on the hopper model has changed, resulting in minor differences, particularly to the smallest cuboid. This is likely due to the fix for {{bug|MC-73401}}.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE7.png|32px]] A mapping issue introduced in the previous snapshot for the sides of the large funnel region has been fixed. This may be due to the fix for {{bug|MC-50344}}.}}
{{History||1.9.1|snap=pre1|A hopper can now push into and pull [[item]]s from a blocked [[chest]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[block]]'s numeral ID was 154.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE8.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03c|Hoppers now use correct cullface arguments, and some redundant faces have also been deleted.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Hoppers no longer drop when breaking a [[minecart with hopper]].}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w07a|Hoppers can now interact with jukeboxes.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers. Upward hoppers also exist.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Hoppers can now be moved by [[piston]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Hopper (D) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) BE.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.20|Hoppers can now collect items through all blocks that have a lower height than a full block.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Hopper (D) JE8.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History||ps=1.91|Hoppers can now fill [[composter]]s.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.}}
{{History|foot}}

==Issues==
{{Issue list}}

==Trivia==
* A [[wikipedia:Hopper (particulate collection container)|real-world hopper]] is a large, pyramidal or cone-shaped container used in industrial processes to hold particulate matter, like dust, gravel, nuts, seeds, etc., and can then dispense them from the bottom.
* A hopper can transfer 9000 items per hour, or 150 items per minute.

==Gallery==
=== Renders ===
<gallery>
Hopper (N).png
Hopper (E).png
Hopper (S).png
Hopper (W).png
</gallery>
<gallery>
Hopper (N) BE.png
Hopper (E) BE.png
Hopper (S) BE.png
Hopper (W) BE.png
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
File:Hopper screenshot 1.png|In snapshot 13w01a, the hopper item uses a 'WIP' sprite, though the item still read "Hopper".
File:13w02a Banner.png|The 13w02a Banner includes a [[minecart with TNT]]  and a hopper.
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Redstone}}
{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Mechanisms]]
[[Category:Redstone mechanics]]
[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Storage]]
[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Block entities]]

[[cs:Násypka]]
[[de:Trichter]]
[[el:Hopper]]
[[es:Tolva]]
[[fr:Entonnoir]]
[[it:tramoggia]]
[[ja:ホッパー]]
[[ko:호퍼]]
[[nl:Trechter]]
[[pl:Lej]]
[[pt:Funil]]
[[ru:Загрузочная воронка]]
[[uk:Лійка]]
[[zh:漏斗]]</li><li>[[Lava|Lava]]<br/>{{About|the fluid|the [[bucket]]|Lava Bucket}}
{{Fluid
| image = Lava.gif
| image2 = Lava BE.gif
| invimage = Lava Bucket
| invimage2 = Lava
| renewable = Yes
| transparent = Yes
| light = Yes (15)
| tool = Bucket
| infinite = No
| flowrate = 30 [[tick]]s/block (Overworld, End)<br> 10 [[tick]]s/block (Nether)
| flowdistance = 4 blocks (Overworld, End)<br>8 blocks (Nether)
}}
'''Lava''' is a light-emitting [[fluid]] that causes fire [[damage]], mostly found in the [[altitude|lower reaches]] of the [[Overworld]] and [[the Nether]].

== Obtaining ==
Lava blocks do not exist as items (at least {{in|java}}), but can be retrieved with a [[Lava Bucket|bucket]]. {{IN|bedrock}}, they may be obtained as an item via glitches (in old versions), add-ons or inventory editing.

Lava may be obtained [[renewable resource|renewably]] from [[cauldron]]s, as [[pointed dripstone]] with a lava source above it can slowly fill a cauldron with lava.

=== Natural generation ===
During world generation, lava replaces [[air]] blocks generated in [[cave]]s and [[canyon]]s between Y=-55 and Y=-63. [[Aquifer]]s are sometimes filled with lava below Y=0. Lava does not replace air blocks inside [[mineshaft]]s, [[monster room]]s, [[amethyst geode]]s, or [[stronghold]]s.

Lava can also occur as lava flows from a single [[spring]] block, pouring down walls into pools. The spring block can be on the side of a cave, ravine, mineshaft, or stone cliff above ground.

Lava also generates as small [[lava lake]]s, which can be found above Y=0 within any [[biome]].

Two blocks of lava can also be found in plains, snowy plains, and desert [[village]] weaponsmith buildings, or one source in savanna village weaponsmith buildings.

Fifteen blocks of lava can be found in the [[end portal]] room of a [[stronghold]]: 3 along each side wall, and 9 below the portal frame.

Lava also generates in [[woodland mansion]]s: two blocks of lava generate in the "blacksmith room", and 25 blocks of lava generate in a secret "lava room".

In [[the Nether]], lava is more common than [[water]] in the [[Overworld]]. [[Terrain features#Lava sea|Seas of lava]] occur, with sea level at y-level 32, about a quarter of the total height of the Nether (as the usable space in the Nether is 128 blocks tall). They can extend down to about y-level 19-22. Lava also randomly appears [[Spring#Hidden lava|in single blocks]] inside [[netherrack]] formations. Lava is also generated as a single source in well rooms in [[nether fortress]]es. There are also large pockets of lava generated under y-19 and can reach all the way down to bedrock level. These pockets are generally over 12 blocks in height and often connect to a large lava lake on y-32; the size of these pockets in 1.18 can range from the size of a singular pre-1.18 ravine to multiple ravines combined.

Lava generates as [[delta]] shapes, which can be found commonly in the [[basalt deltas]] biome. Lava also generates in [[ruined portal]]s and [[bastion remnant]]s.

=== Post-generation ===
Unlike [[Water#Source blocks|water source blocks]], new lava source blocks cannot be created in a space by two or more adjacent source blocks. However {{in|Java}}, if the [[game rule]] {{cd|lavaSourceConversion}} is set to {{cd|true}}, new lava source blocks can form in a similar way to water source blocks.

== Usage ==
=== Fuel ===
When used in a [[furnace]], a bucket of lava lasts 1000 seconds (100 items).

=== Burning ===
[[File:Inside Lava.png|thumb|What it looks like inside lava.]]
[[File:Under lava fire resistance.png|thumb|What it looks like inside lava using Fire Resistance {{in|java}}.]]

Most [[entity|entities]] take {{hp|4}} damage every half-second while in contact with lava, and are set on [[fire]]. An entity/player in lava will also have its {{code|remainingFireTicks}} set to 300, setting it on fire for 15 seconds. This timer is reset to 300 every tick that the victim spends in lava, so it will only start counting down once the victim leaves the lava. Once the victim does exit the lava source, it will burn for just under 15 seconds, taking fire damage 14 times. This is due to the fact that for the first tick outside of lava, its {{code|remainingFireTicks}} decrease to 299, and entities take fire damage when {{code|remainingFireTicks}} is a multiple of 20 and greater than 0. If the victim touches water or [[rain]] falls on it, the fire is extinguished, but the lava continues to damage them directly.

In addition, a dense [[fog]] effect will be applied for players under lava to obscure vision. This can be slightly mitigated via the [[Fire Resistance]] effect.

An entity/player moving in lava has their horizontal movement speed reduced by 50% and their vertical movement speed reduced by 20%.

{{IN|bedrock}}, a player with the Fire Resistance effect or a total [[Fire Protection]] of 7 or higher does not catch fire. 

[[Vex]]es, [[zoglin]]s, Nether [[mob]]s (excluding [[piglin]]s and [[hoglin]]s), [[Wither|withers]], [[Warden|wardens]], and players or mobs affected by the [[Fire Resistance]] effect are not damaged when touching lava. 

The embers or fireballs that fly out of lava are purely decorative and do not cause fires or damage to entities. When rain falls on lava, the black ember particles appear more frequently.

A player in lava lasts a few seconds before dying:

==== ''Java Edition'' ====
* 2.5 seconds with no armor
* 3.5 seconds with full leather armor, no enchantments
* 4 seconds with full gold armor, no enchantments
* 4.5 seconds with full chain armor, no enchantments
* 5.5 seconds with full iron armor, no enchantments
* 10.5 seconds with full diamond armor, no enchantments
* 11 seconds with full netherite armor, no enchantments

==== Bedrock Edition====
* 2.5 seconds with no armor
* 3.5 seconds with full leather armor, no enchantments
* 4.5 seconds with full gold armor, no enchantments
* 5 seconds with full chain armor, no enchantments
* 6.5 seconds with full iron armor, no enchantments
* 12.5 seconds with full diamond armor, no enchantments
* 12.5 seconds with full netherite armor, no enchantments
If the player is wearing armor enchanted with [[Fire Protection]], they can last even longer. With the maximum bonus, the damage is small enough that the natural healing from a full hunger bar can outpace it {{only|JE|short=1}}, so a player could survive indefinitely as long as they have food and their armor holds up (non-netherite armor is damaged by lava). This maximum bonus can be obtained by wearing 2 pieces of armor with [[Fire Protection|Fire Protection IV]] and 1 with [[Protection|Protection IV]], or 1 piece of armor with [[Fire Protection|Fire Protection IV]] and 3 with [[Protection|Protection IV]].

==== Fire spread ====
Lava can cause fires by turning air blocks to fire blocks.

In order for air above lava to turn to fire, a block adjacent to the air has to be [[Fire#Burning blocks|flammable]], or one of the wood-constructed [[Fire#Non-flammable blocks|non-flammable]] blocks. Since catching fire depends on air blocks, even torches or lava itself can prevent a flammable block from catching fire.  Additionally, not all flammable or wood-constructed blocks can be ignited by lava.

The lava of any depth can start fires this way, whether or not it appears to have a current.

Additional conditions must be met, depending on the edition of Minecraft.

===== Java Edition =====
{{FakeImage|align=right|{{BlockGrid|scale=2|L=lava|w=Oak Planks|p=Orange Stained Glass|s=Light Gray Stained Glass|wwwwwwwww|wwsssssww|wspppppsw|wwspppsww|wwwsLswww|wwwwwwwww}}|Example for JE. The orange area represents areas<br>where air could catch flame if the<br>gray and orange areas contain<br>flammable blocks. The wood<br>is all at a safe distance.
}}

Air block must be in a 3×1×3 area right above the lava or in a 5×1×5 2 blocks above the lava.

Note that an air block in the 5x1x5 area will not catch on fire if the 3x1x3 area is completely filled, even if the latter is filled with flammable blocks.

===== Bedrock Edition =====
The block to be set on fire must be in a 3×3×3 cube centered on a lava block, above which there must be either air or an ignitable block.

=== Flow ===
{{See also|Fluid}}

Lava flows from "source blocks". Most streams or "lava-falls" come from a single source block, but lava lakes (including the "flood lava" in the bottom 10 layers) are composed entirely of source blocks. A source block can be captured only with a [[lava bucket|bucket]].

In the [[Overworld]] and [[the End]], lava travels 3 blocks in any horizontal direction from a source block. Lava flows far more slowly than water (1 block every 30 game ticks, or 1.5 seconds), and sourceless lava flows linger for a short time more. In [[the Nether]], lava travels 7 blocks horizontally and spreads 1 block every 10 game ticks, or 2 blocks per second, which is half the speed as water in the Overworld. In all dimensions, lava spreading uses the same mechanic as water: for every adjacent block it can flow into it tries to find a way down that is reachable in four or fewer blocks from the block it wants to flow to. When found, the flow weight for that direction is set to the shortest path distance to the way down. (This can result in lava flows turning toward dropoffs that they cannot reach in the Overworld and the End.)

Flowing lava destroys the following in its path: [[sapling]]s, [[cobweb]], [[tall grass]], [[dead bush]], [[wheat]], [[flower]]s, [[mushroom]]s, [[snow]] on ground (but snow blocks are immune), [[lily pad]]s, [[vines]], [[lever]]s, [[button]]s, all three types of [[torch]]es, [[redstone]], [[redstone repeater|repeaters]], [[end rod]]s, and [[rail]]s. [[Sugar cane]]s hold back lava, but disappear if the sugar cane's water source is destroyed by the lava. Lava also slows down entities, including those that are normally immune to lava damage.

Using redstone wire, a one-block lava flow can be redirected by supplying power to the source block, which causes it to reset the flow toward the now-nearest terrain depression. It cannot, however, be reversed. This re-calculation is made because of the redstone wire when toggled changes the block from redstone (on) to redstone (off). Whenever a block updates on any side of the lava, the lava re-calculates where to flow, but does not cut off its current direction of flow. In Bedrock Edition using the /setblock command can be used to create stationary lava without the use of barriers. 

Flowing lava can push entities.

==== Flow arrangement tables ====

===== Overworld and the End =====
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|
|
|
!4
|
|
|
|-
|
|
!4
!3
!4
|
|
|-
|
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
|
|-
!4
!3
!2
!1
!2
!3
!4
|-
|
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
|
|-
|
|
!4
!3
!4
|
|
|-
|
|
|
!4
|
|
|
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! colspan="2" |Range
!Height in blocks
|-
!1
|block
|1
|-
!2
|blocks
|0.75-1
|-
!3
|blocks
|0.5-0.75
|-
!4
|blocks
|0.25-0.5
|}

===== The Nether =====
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|
|
|
|
|
|
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|-
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|-
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|-
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!1
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|-
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|-
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|-
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}

{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Range
!Height in blocks
|-
!1
|block
|1
|-
!2
|blocks
|0.75-1
|-
!3
|blocks
|0.625-0.75
|-
!4
|blocks
|0.5-0.625
|-
!5
|blocks
|0.375-0.5
|-
!6
|blocks
|0.25-0.375
|-
!7
|blocks
|0.125-0.25
|}

=== Lava and water ===
{{Main|Fluid#Mixing}}

Water and lava can produce [[stone]], [[cobblestone]], or [[obsidian]] based on how they interact. Lava can also generate basalt when above soul soil and touching blue ice.

=== Light source ===

Lava blocks emit a [[light]] level of 15.

=== Other ===
[[File:LavaDropletsExample.png|thumb|If there is lava flowing above a [[block]], the lava seeps through.]]

Lava above a non-transparent block (does ''not'' include stairs, fences, and slabs) produces dripping particles on the underside of that block. These droplets do not do anything other than warn the player that a deluge of lava lies above that block. The particles function identically to their water counterparts, except that they drip slower.

Flowing lava can set off tripwires because it breaks placed string. Lava triggers a tripwire only once.

Any [[item (entity)|item]] dropped into lava is immediately destroyed, except for [[netherite]]-related items. [[Lodestone|Lodestones]], however, can be destroyed by lava despite containing netherite.<ref>{{bug|MC-176618|||WAI}}</ref>

Lava can be placed in an empty [[cauldron]].

If lava is above a non-transparent block supporting [[pointed dripstone]], dripping particles are created on the end. These can fill cauldrons with lava.

== Farming ==
{{main|Tutorials/Lava farming}}
Lava farms can be created by placing a lava source block on top of a solid block and a [[pointed dripstone]] and a [[cauldron]] underneath.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Lava.ogg
|subtitle=Lava pops
|source=block
|description=Randomly
|id=block.lava.ambient
|translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.ambient
|volume=0.2-0.4
|pitch=0.9-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|subtitle=Lava hisses
|source=block
|description=When lava mixes with water, making a block
|id=block.lava.extinguish
|translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.extinguish
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.8-3.4
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Lava pop.ogg
|subtitle=Lava pops
|source=block
|description=When a lava bubble particle spawns
|id=block.lava.pop
|translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.ambient
|volume=0.2-0.4
|pitch=0.9-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Empty lava bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket empties
|source=block
|description=When lava is placed with a bucket
|id=item.bucket.empty_lava
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.empty
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill lava bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket fills
|source=player
|description=When lava is collected with a bucket
|id=item.bucket.fill_lava
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|subtitle=Fire extinguishes
|description=When something [[freezing]] is dunked into lava
|source=block
|id=entity.generic.extinguish_fire
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.extinguish_fire
|volume=0.7
|pitch=1.2-2.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Lava.ogg
|source=block
|description=Randomly
|id=liquid.lava
|volume=0.4-0.6
|pitch=0.9-1.05}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|source=block
|description=When lava mixes with water, making a block
|id=random.fizz
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.8-2.4}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Lava pop.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a lava bubble particle spawns
|id=liquid.lavapop
|volume=0.4-0.6
|pitch=0.9-1.05}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Empty lava bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When lava is placed with a bucket
|id=bucket.empty_lava
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill lava bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When lava is collected with a bucket
|id=bucket.fill_lava
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|source=block
|description=When something freezing is dunked into lava
|id=random.fizz
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Lava
|showblocktags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lava
|blocktags=strider_warm_blocks
|form=block
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|firstcolumnname=Lava
|showfluidtags=y
|displayname=Fluid
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lava
|fluidtags=lava}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Flowing Fluid
|spritetype=block
|spritename=lava
|nameid=flowing_lava
|fluidtags=lava
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Lava
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Flowing
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=flowing_lava
|id=10
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stationary
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lava
|id=11
|form=block
|foot=1}}

Lava spends most of its time as stationary, rather than 'flowing' – regardless of its level, or whether it contains a current downward or to the side.  When specifically triggered by a block update, lava changes to 'flowing', update its level, then change back to stationary.  Lava springs are generated as flowing, and lava lakes are generated as stationary.

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}

=== Fluid states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/FS}}

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Stayin' Frosty;Super Fuel;Feels Like Home}}

== Advancements ==
{{Load advancements|Hot Stuff;Feels Like Home}}

== History ==
{{main|/History}}
{{History|java classic}}
{{History||0.0.12a|snap=May 19, 2009|slink=Java Edition Classic 0.0.12a/Development#Lava test (May 19, 2009)|Lava is shown.}}
{{History|||snap=release|slink=Java Edition Classic 0.0.12a|[[File:Lava JE1.png|32px]] Added lava.
|The texture is transparent.
|Lava spreads by duplicating itself to open horizontal and downward squares.
|Lava is slower than [[water]] and can be easily outrun.
|Model has z-fighting with blocks below lava.}}
{{History||0.0.13a|[[File:Lava JE2.png|32px]] The texture has changed to be opaque.}}
{{History||0.0.13a_03|Lava lakes no longer generate.}}
{{History||0.0.15a|link=Java Edition Classic 0.0.15a (Multiplayer Test 1)|[[File:Lava JE3.png|32px]] The model is no longer shaded.}}
{{History||0.0.19a|[[File:Lava JE4.png|32px]] Added a [[Procedural animated texture generation|procedural animated texture]] to lava. Old texture is still retained for use as a [[animation placeholder texture|placeholder]].|Upscaled model 2% to fix z-fighting with blocks below lava. It's created lava or water models overlapping and z-fighting with each other.|Added lava layer to the bottom of the map.<!--as it traps the [[player]] and prevents the player from leaving unless [[water]] is let in and collides with it or if the player places a [[sand]] or [[gravel]] block, letting it [[drops|drop]] into the lava. If water is let into the area where the lava is, the lava becomes [[stone]], allowing the stone block to be removed to expose bedrock underneath.-->}}
{{History||0.0.20a_02|[[File:Lava JE5.png|32px]] Changed model scale back to normal with 1% offset on all coordinates.}}
{{History||0.0.22a|[[File:Lava JE6.png|32px]] Lava's generated texture has changed - it now appears brighter overall.}}
{{History||August 25, 2009|link=https://notch.tumblr.com/post/170887079/survival-mode-status-update-video-with-plenty-of|Lava has been shown to deal [[damage]].}}
{{History||0.24_SURVIVAL_TEST|Lava now deals damage.}}
{{History||0.26  SURVIVAL TEST|[[File:Lava JE7.png|32px]] UV mapping on side faces now has 11% v offset up.}}
{{History||0.28|[[File:Lava JE6.png|32px]] Fixed UV mapping.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091223-2|Lava is now luminous.}}
{{History|||snap=20100110|Lava now sets [[fire]] to flammable materials.}}
{{History|||snap=20100122|Added [[lava spawner]]s that spawn lava on sides and bottom.|It appears in the player's inventory in a stack of 5.
|Lava now flows, but more slowly than water.<ref>[[wordofnotch:347976621]]</ref>
|Dropped [[item]]s now burn in lava.
|Shot [[arrow]]s catch [[fire]] and not burn in lava.}}
{{History|||snap=20100124|Lava spawner can no longer be found in the player's inventory. Instead, a full stack (99) can be found inside the [[Indev house]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20100125-1|Lava now has [[particles|particle]] effects.}}
{{History|||snap=20100130|Re-added the infinite lava sea to the bottom of the map.}}
{{History||20100219|[[File:Lava JE8.png|32px]] The model is shaded again.}}
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100227-1|Lava no longer flows due to changes in chunk handling for infinite worlds.}}
{{History||20100607|[[File:Lava JE9.png|32px]] UV mapping now has 1% uv offset on top and bottom faces and 1% u, 11% v offset on side faces.}}
{{History||20100608|[[File:Lava JE8.png|32px]] Fixed UV mapping, once again.}}
{{History||20100615|[[File:Lava JE10.png|32px]] The model has been changed.
|Added flowing lava.
|Lava now creates flowing lava for a total distance of 7 blocks "away" from the source block.
|Flowing lava flows in a single line toward the nearest terrain depression within four blocks.}}
{{History||20100616-1|[[File:Lava JE11.png|32px]] Added flowing lava texture for sides and vertex offset.
|Lava and flowing lava now have visual connection to blocks.|A large lava flow is now visible in the dark from a long distance.}}
{{History||20100617-2|[[File:Lava JE12.png|32px]] Removed vertex offset.
|Lava now flows 3 blocks horizontally instead of 7.
|Lava and flowing lava touching water, flowing water, water spawner, or lava spawner now replaces with [[obsidian]].
|Removed the infinite lava sea at the bottom of the map.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.2_02|Flowing of lava has been tweaked.}}
{{History||v1.0.4|Added [[ice]] and [[snow]], which lava can melt.}}
{{History||v1.0.15|Lava now sets nearby [[block]]s on [[fire]].}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=preview|Added [[the Nether]], which contains lava.}}
{{History||v1.2.2|Lava now flows further in the Nether.}}
{{History||v1.2.6|Added [[lava lake]]s, which can generate at any [[altitude]].}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Lava JE13.png|32px]] Changed [[lighting]].
|When lava is touched by [[rain]], it emits smoke [[particles]].
|Lava now generates in the blacksmiths of the newly added [[village]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|Added lava dripping.
|Lava blocks now form [[stone]] when falling directly onto [[water]] source blocks.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Lava now generates in the newly added [[end portal]] rooms of [[stronghold]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 5|Only in this version, it is possible to create an infinite lava source using a plus-sign shaped arrangement of [[block]]s with four lava source blocks flowing into a central empty block.}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|[[File:Lava JE14.png|32px]] Faces on model now 0.1% moved to center to fix z-fighting on inner faces.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w05a|Lava (as well as the embers that pop out of it) now makes [[sound]]s. These sounds were in the game files for a long time, but they had not played in-game.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Lava can now be collected and dispensed by [[dispenser]]s containing buckets.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38a|Flowing lava now has a constant [[sound]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] The model of lava now uses animated texture files.
|There is now "hidden lava" in [[the Nether]].
|Lava now flows much more quickly in the Nether.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Lava no longer lingers after the source is removed.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w37a|Flowing lava, which previously could be destroyed by a few [[block]]s of [[TNT]], can no longer be destroyed by [[explosion]]s.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w21a|[[File:Lava JE16.png|32px]] [[File:Lava (bottom view) 16w21a.png|32px]] Lava is now [[color]]ed red ({{color|#ff0000}}) except for the bottom face.<ref>{{bug|MC-102511}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=16w21b|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] Lava is no longer colored.
|Added 2 [[splash]]es referencing colored lava: "Rule #1: it's never my fault", "Replaced molten cheese with blood?".}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Lava can now generate in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=18w15a|[[File:Lava JE17.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Hills Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Warm Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Lukewarm Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Cold Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Frozen Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] Lava is now biome colored except for the bottom face. This is linked to new biome coloring for water.<ref>{{bug|MC-128233}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=18w16a|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] Lava is no longer biome colored.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|Lava now pushes [[Entity|entities]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w13a|Added [[strider]]s, which can be [[saddle]]d and ridden across lava.
|When lava flows over [[soul soil]] next to [[blue ice]], it now turns into [[basalt]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Lava now generates as part of [[bastion remnants]] and [[ruined portal]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|Visibility under lava is now slightly better when under the effect of [[Fire Resistance]].}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|[[Cauldron]]s can now be filled with lava.}}
{{History|||snap=20w48a|Added a [[renewable]] way of obtaining lava through cauldrons and [[pointed dripstone]].}}
{{History|||snap=21w06a|Lava no longer replaces air below Y{{=}}11.}}
{{History|||snap=21w08a|Lava now replaces air below Y{{=}}-53.
|Lava [[spring]]s are able to generate below Y{{=}}0.}}
{{History|||snap=21w11a|[[Spectator]] mode players can now see through lava.<ref>{{bug|MC-71530|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=21w13a|Lava is now fully renewable, as pointed dripstone can be obtained in Survival without custom generation.}}
{{History|||snap=21w15a|The changes to lava generation in 21w06a and 21w08a have been reverted.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=Experimental Snapshot 1|The changes to lava generation in the 1.17 snapshots have been reintroduced.
|[[Aquifer]]s below Y{{=}}0 sometimes generate with lava instead of water.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w44a|Added [[game rule]] {{cd|lavaSourceConversion}}, which allows the formation of new lava source blocks when set to {{cd|true}}.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.1.0|[[File:Lava BE1.png|32px]] Added lava.}}
{{History||v0.3.3|Lava no longer creates [[fire]], due to a game breaking spreading bug.}}
{{History||v0.7.0|Lava now lights flammable [[block]]s around it on fire.
|[[File:Lava BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lava BE2.gif|32px]] Lava now has a flowing animation.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 5|Lava flowing directly into [[water]] now actually spreads out over it.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Underground ponds of lava can now be found, making lava much more easy to obtain.
|Lava dripping [[particles]] have been added.
|Lava now generates in [[village]] blacksmiths and [[stronghold]] end portal rooms.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[Player]]s are now able to [[swimming|swim]] in lava.
|Lava now generates in [[the Nether]].}}
{{History|||snap=build 6|[[File:Lava BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lava BE3.gif|32px]] Lava is now brighter shaded.}}
{{History|||snap=build 8|Lava now cancels all fall [[damage]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Lava now generates in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Lava BE4.png|32px]] The texture for lava has been changed to match ''Java Edition''.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Lava can now push entities.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Lava now generates as a [[delta]] that can be found in [[basalt deltas]].
|Lava now generates as part of [[bastion remnants]] and [[ruined portal]]s.
|When lava flows over [[soul soil]] next to [[blue ice]], it now turns into [[basalt]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.59|Lava can no longer push entities.}}
{{History||1.17.30|snap=beta 1.17.20.22|Lava can now push entities, once again.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-75124}}</ref>}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Lava JE12.png|32px]] Added lava.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] The texture for lava has been changed.
|Lava (as well as the embers that pop out of it) now makes [[sound]]s.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|Lava can be used in custom superflats. It appears as a 3D block in the block selection screen of the custom superflat interface.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Lava BE3.png|32px]] Added lava.}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Data history ===
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these blocks' numeral IDs were 10 and 11.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* A player with [[Fire Resistance]] can swim in lava without taking damage, although the swimming speed does not become faster.
* A player cannot sprint-swim in lava.
* An arrow catches fire when shot into flowing lava, but not still lava.
* [[Water]] flows into lava-occupied blocks as though it were empty space, and vice versa.
* Although lava is a fluid, it is not possible to drown in lava. This applies to all mobs. However, it is still possible to suffocate in lava. This applies to almost every mob.{{only|bedrock}}<ref>{{bug|MCPE-17073}}</ref>
* A player sleeping in a bed cannot be damaged by lava.
* If the lava is changed to be transparent via a [[resource pack]], it does not become transparent.
* {{IN|bedrock}}, lava does not deactivate [[elytra]] like [[water]] does.
* Despite flowing identically to water while in [[the Nether]], it was not possible to create an infinite spring of lava before [[Java Edition 1.19.3|1.19.3]].
** Before Lava source conversion was implemented, the ''Minecraft: Combat Handbook'' (2014) stated the possibility to create infinite sources of lava by simply creating a cross shape with 4 nether bricks and placing lava in the middle. As expected, this turned out to be false, as confirmed by [[Nathan Adams|Dinnerbone]].<ref>[[bugtracker:MC-71088|MC-71088]]</ref>
* Geologically, lava in the Overworld is consistent with [[wikipedia:Felsic lava|felsic lava]], and lava in the Nether is consistent with [[wikipedia:mafic lava|mafic lava]]. Felsic lava is slow, sticky, and does not run as far as mafic lava, which is relatively thin and runny.
* When lava source conversion was implemented, any text where lava was supposed to be said "lave" instead.
** A splash text now says "Made with 'lave'".

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Lavameltpattern1.png|Lava's melting pattern for snow and ice.
Water and lava springs.png|A natural lava spring near a waterfall.
Cave Lava.png|The lava "ocean" layer of [[cave]]s.
Lavastreamwithores.png|A naturally-occurring stream of lava next to diamond and iron ore.
Spawn Point Lava Warning.png|The warning in [[Legacy Console Edition]] when trying to place lava near the spawn point.
Lave found close under the dessert.png|A running lava source (origin not seen) uncovered six blocks below the surface of desert terrain.
Lava with Night vision potion.png|The inside view of lava with the night vision effect.
Ladders Blocking Lava.png|Ladders can stop lava from flowing.
Lava flowing off cliff.png|A lava [[spring]].
Minecraft Surface LavaFall.png|Lava spreading into dirt.
Exposed Cavern Lava.png|Lava in a ravine.
Lava in Ravine.png|Lava found in a snowy [[ravine]].
BedrockLava.png|Lava generates on bedrock. 
BedrockPostLavaRemoval.png| Lava being extinguished near bedrock. 
LavaRiver.png| Lava pool and water pool meeting each other naturally. 
Lavafall.png| Two lava springs meeting water in a savannah plateau.
Lava spring.png| Lava spreading in the Overworld. 
Minecraft lavalake.png| A lava spring spreading into a lava lake. 
Lava cane.png|Sugar cane growing with lava flowing around it.
TallLavafall.png|Tall lavafall flowing into ravine.
RavineandStornghold.png|Ravine with multiple ores, water and lava falls, and stronghold bridge over it.
Underground Lava Lake.png|Another example of underground lava lake.
Lwava.png|Lava pouring from a cliff.
Extreme Hills Falls.png|Lava and water pouring from a cliff.
Lavalake.png|Lava and ores in a cave underground.
Cavern2.png|Lava texture in Classic [[0.0.21a_01]].
Lavaspring.png|Lava setting fire to [[grass]].
File:Mobbo Destroyed Village.jpeg|A [[village]] ravaged by lava.
File:Lava Moodlight.jpg|An officially licensed lava block moodlight.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/block-week-lava Block of the Week: Lava] – Minecraft.net on September 29, 2017
*[[wikipedia:Lava|Real-life lava on Wikipedia]]
*[[wikipedia:Magma|Real-life magma on Wikipedia]]

{{Blocks|natural}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Fluids]]
[[Category:Natural blocks]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Light sources]]

[[cs:Láva]]
[[de:Lava]]
[[es:Lava]]
[[fr:Lave]]
[[hu:Láva]]
[[it:Lava]]
[[ja:溶岩]]
[[ko:용암]]
[[nl:Lava]]
[[pl:Lawa]]
[[pt:Lava]]
[[ru:Лава]]
[[th:ลาวา]]
[[tr:Lav]]
[[uk:Лава]]
[[zh:熔岩]]</li></ul>
1.3Red Dye JE2 BE2 The texture of rose red has now been changed.
1.4.2
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Shovel|Shovel]]<br/>{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Wooden Shovel.png | Wooden
Stone Shovel.png | Stone
Iron Shovel.png | Iron
Golden Shovel.png | Golden
Diamond Shovel.png | Diamond
Netherite Shovel.png | Netherite
</gallery>
| rarity = Common
| renewable = '''Netherite''': No<br>'''All others''': Yes
| durability = 
* Wood: 59
* Stone: 131
* Iron: 250
* Golden: 32
* Diamond: 1561
* Netherite: 2031
| stackable = No
}}

'''Shovels''' are [[tool]]s used to hasten the process of breaking [[dirt]], [[sand]], [[gravel]] and other soil blocks, as well as to convert [[Dirt (disambiguation)|dirt]] blocks into [[Dirt Path|dirt paths]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
  |head=1
  |showname=0
  |showdescription=1
  |name=[[Shovel]]s
  |B1= {Any Planks}; Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |B2= Stick
  |B3= Stick
|Output= Wooden Shovel; Iron Shovel; Golden Shovel; Diamond Shovel
|type= Tool
}}
{{Crafting
  |name=[[Stone Shovel]]
  |B1=Any stone-tier block
  |B2=Stick
  |B3=Stick
  |Output=Stone Shovel
  |description=Can use any variant of cobblestone
  |type=Tool
}}
{{Crafting
  |foot=1
  |ignoreusage=1
  |name=[[Shovel]]
  |ingredients=Damaged Matching [[Shovel]]
  |Damaged Wooden Shovel; Damaged Stone Shovel; Damaged Iron Shovel; Damaged Golden Shovel; Damaged Diamond Shovel; Damaged Netherite Shovel
  |Damaged Wooden Shovel; Damaged Stone Shovel; Damaged Iron Shovel; Damaged Golden Shovel; Damaged Diamond Shovel; Damaged Netherite Shovel
  |Output=Wooden Shovel; Stone Shovel; Iron Shovel; Golden Shovel; Diamond Shovel; Netherite Shovel
  |description= The durability of the two shovels is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
  |type= Tool
}}

=== Upgrading ===
Like other diamond tools, a diamond shovel can be upgraded to a netherite shovel, although increased durability and resistance to fire/lava in item form are the only benefits. The shovel's performance as a digging tool or a weapon is unchanged by the upgrade.

{{Smithing
|Netherite Upgrade
|Diamond Shovel
|Netherite Ingot
|Netherite Shovel
|description=
|tail=1
}}

=== Repairing ===
==== Grinding ====
{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=2x Damaged [[Wooden Shovel]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Stone Shovel]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Iron Shovel]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Golden Shovel]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Diamond Shovel]] or<br>2x Damaged [[Netherite Shovel]]
|Damaged Wooden Shovel; Damaged Stone Shovel; Damaged Iron Shovel; Damaged Golden Shovel; Damaged Diamond Shovel; Damaged Netherite Shovel
|Damaged Wooden Shovel; Damaged Stone Shovel; Damaged Iron Shovel; Damaged Golden Shovel; Damaged Diamond Shovel; Damaged Netherite Shovel
|Wooden Shovel; Stone Shovel; Iron Shovel; Golden Shovel; Diamond Shovel; Netherite Shovel
|description=The durability of the two shovels is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
}}

==== [[Anvil mechanics#Unit repair|Unit repair]] ====
{{/Repairing with Anvils}} 
A shovel can be repaired in an [[anvil]] by adding units of the [[tiers]]' repair material, with each repair material restoring 25% the shovel's maximum durability, rounded down. It also keeps the shovel's [[Enchanting|enchantments]].

=== Chest loot ===
On <code>ancient_city/city_center/city_center_2</code>, they generate a furnace with a wooden shovel inside of it.
{{LootChestItem|iron-shovel,level-enchanted-iron-shovel,random-enchanted-golden-shovel,diamond-shovel,level-enchanted-diamond-shovel,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-shovel,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-shovel-2}}

=== Mob loot ===

==== Equipment ====
{{Main|Drops#Equipped items}}

[[Zombie]]s and [[husk]]s have a 0.67% (3.33% in Hard [[difficulty]]) chance of spawning with an iron shovel. They have an 8.5% (9.5% with [[Looting]] I, 10.5% with Looting II and 11.5% with Looting III) chance of dropping that shovel if they are killed by the player. The dropped shovel is usually badly damaged, and may be enchanted: 0%–25% on Normal difficulty and 3.125%–25% on Hard difficulty, varying with [[regional difficulty]], and enchanted as if on an enchanting table at level 5–22.

==== Raids ====

Vindicators and pillagers that spawn from raids have a 4.1% chance(5.12% on hard) to drop a badly-damaged iron shovel that is sometimes enchanted with a random enchantment.{{only|bedrock}}

=== Trading ===

Novice-level toolsmith villagers have a 25% chance to sell stone shovels for one emerald, journeyman-level toolsmith villagers have a 25% chance to sell enchanted iron shovels for 2 emeralds, and expert-level toolsmith villagers have a 50% chance to sell enchanted diamond shovels for 5 emeralds as part of their trades.{{only|bedrock}}

Novice-level toolsmith villagers have a 40% chance to sell stone shovels for one emerald, journeyman-level tool smiths have a 40% chance to sell an enchanted iron shovel for 7-22 emeralds, and expert-level tool smiths have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to sell an enchanted diamond shovel for 11-27 emeralds.{{only|java}}

The enchantments are the same as the ones obtained from an [[enchanting table]] at levels 5–19.

=== Villager gifts ===

{{in|java}}, toolsmith [[villager]]s occasionally throw stone shovels at players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.

== Usage ==

=== Digging ===

A shovel can be used to break some materials faster. When breaking a block, it uses 1 durability. For blocks that break instantly, it uses 0 durability.

==== Durability ====

Each different tier of shovel has a different durability:

{| class="wikitable sortable"
! Material
! [[Durability]]
|-
| {{itemLink|Wooden Shovel|Wood|link=Shovel}}
| 59
|-
| {{itemLink|Stone Shovel|Stone|link=Shovel}}
| 131
|-
| {{itemLink|Iron Shovel|Iron|link=Shovel}}
| 250
|-
| {{itemLink|Diamond Shovel|Diamond|link=Shovel}}
| 1561
|-
| {{itemLink|Golden Shovel|Golden|link=Shovel}}
| 32
|-
| {{itemLink|Netherite Shovel|Netherite|link=Shovel}}
| 2031
|}

==== Speed ====

The following table summarizes the speed at which different quality shovels perform on different block types. Values with a red background indicate that no resource is dropped when the block is destroyed without a shovel. 
{{breaking row|Clay|simple=1}}
{{breaking row|Coarse Dirt}}
{{Breaking row|Concrete Powder}}
{{breaking row|Dirt}}
{{breaking row|Dirt Path}}
{{breaking row|Farmland}}
{{breaking row|Grass Block}}
{{breaking row|Gravel}}
{{breaking row|Mud}}
{{breaking row|Muddy Mangrove Roots}}
{{breaking row|Mycelium}}
{{breaking row|Podzol}}
{{breaking row|Red Sand}}
{{breaking row|Rooted Dirt}}
{{breaking row|Sand}}
{{breaking row|Snow|Wooden}}
{{breaking row|Snow Block|Wooden}}
{{breaking row|Soul Sand}}
{{breaking row|Soul Soil}}
{{breaking row|Suspicious Gravel}}
{{breaking row|Suspicious Sand|foot=1}}

=== Dirt paths ===

A shovel can be used to create a [[dirt path]] by {{control|using}} (not digging) the shovel on any one of the following blocks, losing one durability point:
* {{BlockLink|Grass Block}}
* {{BlockLink|Dirt}}
* {{BlockLink|Coarse Dirt}}
* {{BlockLink|Rooted Dirt}}
* {{BlockLink|Podzol}}
* {{BlockLink|Mycelium}}

=== Campfire ===

A shovel can be used to extinguish a [[campfire]].

===Weapon===

Hitting a mob while holding a shovel is a stronger attack than barehanded. Shovels take 2 damage when used as a weapon.

====Java Edition====

[[Category:Java Edition specific information]]
Shovels have an attack speed modifier of -3, meaning they take 1 second to [[Damage#Attack cooldown|recover]]. Shovels deal different damage based on the type:

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Attack damage"
!Shovel type
! Attack damage
! Attack speed
!Damage per<br>second (DPS)
|-
|{{ItemLink|Wooden Shovel}}<br>{{ItemLink|Golden Shovel}}||{{hp|2.5}}|| rowspan="4" |1||2.5
|-
|{{ItemLink|Stone Shovel}}||{{hp|3.5}}||3.5
|-
|{{ItemLink|Iron Shovel}}||{{hp|4.5}}||4.5
|-
|{{ItemLink|Diamond Shovel}}||{{hp|5.5}}||5.5
|-
|{{ItemLink|Netherite Shovel}}||{{hp|6.5}}
|1.6||10.4
|}

====Bedrock Edition====

{{IN|bedrock}}, shovels always attack instantly and do the following damage:

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Attack damage"
! colspan="5" |Attack damage
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Wooden Shovel}}{{ItemSprite|Golden Shovel}} {{hp|2}}
|{{ItemSprite|Stone Shovel}} {{hp|3}}
|{{ItemSprite|Iron Shovel}} {{hp|4}}
|{{ItemSprite|Diamond Shovel}} {{hp|5}}
|{{ItemSprite|Netherite Shovel}} {{hp|6}}
|}

===Enchantments===

A shovel can receive, or be found in an [[End City]] with the following [[enchantment]]s:

{| class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Fortune]]<ref group="note" name="exc">Silk Touch and Fortune are mutually exclusive</ref>
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Silk Touch]]<ref group="note" name="exc" />
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Efficiency]]
|V
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Mending]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|}

{{notelist}}

=== Fuel===

Wooden shovels can be used as a fuel in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1 item per shovel.

===Smelting ingredient===

{{Smelting|showname=1|Iron Shovel;Golden Shovel|Iron Nugget;Gold Nugget|0,1}}
===Piglins ===
{{EntityLink|Piglin|Piglins}} are attracted to golden shovels and run toward any golden shovels on the ground, and inspect it for 6 to 8 seconds before putting it in their inventory.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Shovel flatten1.ogg
|sound2=Shovel flatten2.ogg
|sound3=Shovel flatten3.ogg
|sound4=Shovel flatten4.ogg
|subtitle=Shovel flattens
|source=block
|description=When a shovel creates a [[dirt path]]
|id=item.shovel.flatten
|translationkey=subtitles.item.shovel.flatten
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a shovel's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Grass hit1.ogg
|sound2=Grass hit2.ogg
|sound3=Grass hit3.ogg
|sound4=Grass hit4.ogg
|sound5=Grass hit5.ogg
|sound6=Grass hit6.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a shovel creates a dirt path <ref group=sound>{{Bug|MCPE-114390}}</ref>
|id=use.grass
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a shovel's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Wooden Shovel
|spritetype=item
|nameid=wooden_shovel
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stone Shovel
|spritetype=item
|nameid=stone_shovel
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Shovel
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_shovel
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Shovel
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_shovel
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Shovel
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_shovel
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Shovel
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_shovel
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Wooden Shovel
|spritetype=item
|nameid=wooden_shovel
|id=309
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stone Shovel
|spritetype=item
|nameid=stone_shovel
|id=313
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Shovel
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_shovel
|id=296
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Shovel
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_shovel
|id=317
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Shovel
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_shovel
|id=323
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Shovel
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_shovel
|id=605
|form=item
|foot=1}}

==Achievements==

{{load achievements|MOAR Tools ;Oooh, shiny!}}

==Advancements==
{{load advancements|Oh Shiny}}

== Video==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|U4X-4S4neYM}}</div>

==History==
{{Missing information|there are so many missing blocks that need shovel to break}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091231-2|[[File:Iron Shovel JE1.png|32px]] Added iron shovels which are located in the player's [[inventory]].
|Shovels cannot be crafted yet and are not functional in this version.}}
{{History|||snap=20100110|Shovels are now functional and can now be used to gather [[material]]s like [[dirt]], [[sand]] and [[gravel]] 400% faster than by hand.}}
{{History|||snap=20100124|A complete [[tool]] set is no longer given to the [[player]] on starting a new world. Instead, there are multiple [[chest]]s in the later called "[[Indev House]]" containing a stack of most accessible [[blocks]]/[[items]] including [[tools]].}}
{{History|||snap=20100128|[[File:Wooden Shovel JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Shovel JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Shovel JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[Tools]] now have tiers. Shovels made from wood, stone, and diamond have been added.
|[[File:Iron Shovel JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of iron shovels has been changed.
|A shovel held by the player is now rendered to appear more 3D.|They cannot be crafted yet, but have been added to the item chest in the Indev house.}}
{{History|||snap=20100129|Wood, stone, iron, and diamond shovels can now be [[craft]]ed.}}
{{History|||snap=20100130|[[File:Golden Shovel JE1.png|32px]] Shovels can now be made out of gold.}}
{{History|||snap=20100201-1|[[Tools]], including shovels, now take [[damage]] when being used.
|Better tools, including shovels, now last longer.}}
{{History||20100206|[[File:Golden Shovel JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of golden shovels has been changed.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||1.0.5_01|Shovels are now used to get snowballs out of snow layers.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||April 9, 2011|link=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qy882ILYJMM&t=154s|[[File:Iron Shovel (pre-release).png|32px]] Alternate iron shovel texture was shown in [[Mojang]] test video.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.2.4|snap=release|[[Spruce planks]], [[birch planks]], and [[jungle planks]] can now be used to craft wooden shovels.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w18a|Wooden shovels can now be used as [[fuel]] in a [[furnace]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Blacksmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] diamond shovels for 7 [[emerald]]s, and iron shovels for 4–5 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w21a|Instead of replacing the barehanded [[damage]] ({{hp|1}}), shovels now add their damage onto the barehanded damage, which results in all shovels doing {{hp|1}} more damage than before.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=1.7.1|[[Acacia planks]] and [[dark oak planks]] can now be used to craft wooden shovels.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Tool smith villagers now [[trading|sell]] enchanted iron shovels for 5–7 emeralds. The previous trades are now unavailable, making diamond shovels [[non-renewable resource|non-renewable]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|A shovel can now be used on a [[grass block]] to create [[grass path]] blocks.
|[[Enchanting|Enchanted]] iron or diamond shovels can now be found in [[end city]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34a|Shovels now use the "attack strength" combat mechanic meter. The time it takes for the meter to fill up for a shovel is 0.8 seconds.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34c|Shovels now do more [[damage]] and take longer to recover.}}
{{History|||snap=15w35a|The damage of shovels has been reduced.}}
{{History|||snap=15w41a|Wooden shovels are now used to craft [[boat]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=15w50a|The [[sound]] <code>item.shovel.flatten</code> has been added to shovels.}}
{{History|||snap=16w04a|Wooden shovels are no longer used to [[crafting|craft]] boats.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Golden and iron shovels now [[smelting|smelt]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 269, 273, 256, 277 and 284.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Wooden Shovel JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Shovel JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Shovel JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Shovel JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Shovel JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all shovels have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Iron shovels can now be found in chests in [[village]] toolsmith houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Toolsmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] stone shovels and enchanted diamond shovels, making diamond shovels [[renewable resource|renewable]] again.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Toolsmith villagers now give stone shovels to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w37a|Shovels can now be used to extinguish [[campfire]]s.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Netherite Shovel JE1.png|32px]] Added netherite shovels.
|Netherite shovels are obtained by combining one diamond shovel and one netherite ingot in a crafting table.
|[[Crimson planks]] and [[warped planks]] can now be used to craft wooden shovels.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|[[File:Diamond Shovel JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of diamond shovels has been changed.
|Shovels can now break soul soil quickly.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|[[File:Netherite Shovel JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of netherite shovels has been changed.
|Netherite shovels can no longer be crafted.
|Netherite shovels are now obtained by combining one diamond shovel and one netherite ingot in a smithing table.}}
{{History|||snap=20w15a|Stone shovels can now be crafted using [[blackstone]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Netherite shovels now generate randomly enchanted in [[bastion remnants]] chests.
|Golden shovels now generate randomly enchanted in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20w17a|Diamonds shovels now generate in place of netherite shovels in bastion remnant chests.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w30a|Increases the chance of finding randomly enchanted diamond shovels in bastion remnant chests.
|Unenchanted, undamaged diamond shovels can also be found in bastion remnant chests.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w08a|Stone shovels can now be crafted using [[cobbled deepslate]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[Mangrove planks]] can now be used to craft wooden shovels.}}
{{History|||snap=22w13a|Wooden shovels may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[furnace]]s.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Upgrading diamond shovels to netherite shovels now requires the netherite upgrade [[smithing template]].}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w14a|Shovel now breaks [[suspicious sand]] and [[suspicious gravel]] quickly.}}
{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Combat Tests|snap=1.14.3 - Combat Test|The attack speed for all shovels has been increased to 2.|The [[damage]] for all shovels has been decreased by {{hp|1}}.}}


{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Stone Shovel JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added stone shovels.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Wooden Shovel JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added wooden shovels.
|Survival players no longer start out with an infinite durability stone shovel in the inventory.}}
{{History||v0.3.2|[[File:Iron Shovel JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Shovel JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Shovel JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added iron, gold, and diamond shovels.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Removed stone shovels from the creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Wooden shovels are now used to craft [[boat]]s.
|Iron shovels are now available in the [[creative]] [[inventory]].
|A shovel can now be used on a [[grass block]] to create [[grass path]] blocks.}}
{{History|||snap=build 11|Wooden, stone, golden, and diamond shovels are now available in the [[creative]] inventory.}}
{{History|||snap=build 12|All shovels have been removed from creative.}}
{{History|||snap=build 13|Shovel have been re-added to creative mode.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Shovels can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]].
|[[Zombie]]s now have a small chance to spawn holding an iron shovel.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Added [[husk]]s, which have a small chance to spawn holding an iron shovel.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[Enchanting|Enchanted]] iron and diamond shovels can now be found inside [[end city]] chests.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Enchanted iron shovels are now [[trading|sold]] by toolsmith [[villager]]s for 4-5 [[emerald]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Iron and golden shovels are now [[smelting|smeltable]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Wooden Shovel JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Shovel JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Shovel JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Shovel JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Shovel JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all shovels have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Iron shovels can now be found in [[village]] toolsmith houses.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Vindicator]]s and [[pillager]]s that spawn in [[raid]]s can now drop iron shovels upon [[death]].
|[[Trading]] has been changed, toolsmith [[villager]]s now have a 25% chance to [[trading|sell]] enchanted iron shovels for 2 [[emerald]]s as part of their third tier trades.
|Stone shovels and [[enchanting|enchanted]] diamond shovels can now be [[trading|bought]] from toolsmith villagers.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Netherite Shovel JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added netherite shovels.|Netherite shovels are obtained by combining one diamond shovel and one netherite ingot in a crafting table.
|[[File:Diamond Shovel JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of diamond shovels has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Netherite shovels can no longer be crafted.
|Netherite shovels are now obtained by combining one diamond shovel and one netherite ingot in a smithing table.
|Stone shovels can now be crafted using [[blackstone]].
|Netherite shovels now generate randomly enchanted in [[bastion remnants]] chests.
|Golden shovels now generate randomly enchanted in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.63|Diamonds shovels now generate in place of netherite shovels in bastion remnant chests.}}
{{History||1.20.10|snap=beta 1.20.10.20|The [[wooden shovel]] in the crafting recipe has been removed for all boat types except the bamboo raft.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.20.10.21|The bamboo raft recipe no longer needs a wooden shovel.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Wooden Shovel JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Shovel JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Shovel JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Shovel JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Shovel JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added shovels (all five types).}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Iron and golden shovels are now [[smelting|smeltable]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Wooden Shovel JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Shovel JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Shovel JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Shovel JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Shovel JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all shovels have been changed.}}

{{History|New Nintendo 3DS Edition}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Wooden Shovel JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Shovel JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Shovel JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Shovel JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Shovel JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added shovels.}}
{{History|foot}}

==Issues==
{{issue list}}

==Gallery==
<gallery>
Shovel JINX.jpg|Official shovel T-shirt made by JINX.
Stone Shovel SDGP.png|Stone shovel in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
Adventure Shovel.png|An "adventure shovel" that can break blocks in [[adventure mode]].
</gallery>

===Enchanted shovels===
<gallery>
Enchanted_Wooden_Shovel.gif
Enchanted_Stone_Shovel.gif
Enchanted_Iron_Shovel.gif
Enchanted_Golden_Shovel.gif
Enchanted_Diamond_Shovel.gif
Enchanted_Netherite_Shovel.gif
</gallery>

==References==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory-shovel Taking Inventory: Shovel] – Minecraft.net on November 16, 2018

{{items}}

[[Category:Combat]]

[[cs:Lopata]]
[[de:Schaufel]]
[[es:Pala]]
[[fr:Pelle]]
[[hu:Ásó]]
[[ja:シャベル]]
[[ko:삽]]
[[nl:Schep]]
[[pl:Łopata]]
[[pt:Pá]]
[[ru:Лопата]]
[[uk:Лопата]]
[[zh:锹]]</li></ul>
12w34aAdded the ability to dye leather armor and wolf collars.
1.4.6
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Cooked Chicken|Cooked Chicken]]<br/>{{about|a food item|other uses of the word "chicken"|Chicken (disambiguation)}}
{{Item
| title = Cooked Chicken
| image = Cooked Chicken.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|6}}
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Cooked chicken''' is a [[food]] item that can be eaten by the [[player]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

When a chicken dies while on fire, it drops one cooked chicken. The maximum is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 1–4 cooked chicken with Looting III.

=== Cooking ===

[[Raw chicken]] can be cooked in a [[furnace]], [[smoker]], or [[campfire]]. Each piece of cooked chicken removed from a furnace output slot gives 0.35 [[experience]] (22.4 experience per stack).
{{Smelting
|Raw Chicken
|Cooked Chicken
|0,35
}}

=== Trading ===
{{IN|java}}, apprentice-level butcher [[villager]]s have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to sell 8 cooked chicken for an [[emerald]]. 

Butcher villagers may give cooked chicken to players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.{{only|java}}

{{IN|bedrock}}, apprentice-level butcher villagers have a 25% chance to sell 8 cooked chicken for an emerald as part of their trades.

== Usage ==
=== Food ===

To eat cooked chicken, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|6}} [[hunger]] and 7.2 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

=== Wolves ===

Cooked chicken can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

== Sounds ==

{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cooked Chicken
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cooked_chicken
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cooked Chicken
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cooked_chicken
|id=276
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|ux362Ae8Llc}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||July 19, 2011|link=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/93330811608240128|[[File:Cooked Chicken (pre-release).png|32px]] A teaser image for cooked chicken is revealed by [[Jeb]].}}
{{History||July 19, 2011|link=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/93946593748852736|[[File:Cooked Chicken (pre-release 2).png|32px]] Jens changes the texture based on feedback, saying "the chicken may be too smooth compared to other MC [[item]]s."<ref>https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/93335976298033152</ref>}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked chicken.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w03a|Cooked chicken can now be used to breed wolves.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 7–8 cooked chicken for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w37a|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked chicken has been changed so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Butcher villagers now [[trading|sell]] 6–8 cooked chicken for 1 [[emerald]]. Farmer [[villager]]s no longer sell cooked chicken.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|[[Chicken]]s can now [[drops|drop]] several cooked chickens if killed with a [[Looting]]-enchanted [[weapons|weapon]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 366.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cooked chicken has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Butcher villagers now give cooked chicken to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.4.0|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked chicken.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Cooked chicken now restores {{hp|6}} instead of {{hp|3}}.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked chicken has been changed so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Cooked chicken now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Butcher villagers now [[trading|sell]] 6–8 cooked chicken for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||?|[[Chicken]]s can now [[drops|drop]] several cooked chickens if killed with a [[Looting]]-enchanted [[weapons|weapon]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cooked chicken has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, butcher [[villager]]s now have a 25% chance to [[trading|sell]] 4 cooked chicken as part of their second-tier [[trading|trade]].}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[Trading]] has been changed, apprentice butcher [[villager]]s now have a 25% chance to [[trading|sell]] 8 cooked chicken instead of 4.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked chicken.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked chicken has been changed so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cooked chicken has been changed.}}

{{History|new3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Cooked Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Added cooked chicken.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Beta 1.8 Dev Chicken.png|First image of cooked chicken.
Beta 1.8 Dev Chicken 2.png|Second image of cooked chicken.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Pečené kuře]]
[[de:Gebratenes Hühnchen]]
[[es:Pollo asado]]
[[fr:Poulet rôti]]
[[hu:Sültcsirke]]
[[it:Pollo cotto]]
[[ja:焼き鳥]]
[[ko:익힌 닭고기]]
[[nl:Gebraden kip]]
[[pl:Pieczony kurczak]]
[[pt:Frango assado]]
[[ru:Жареная курятина]]
[[zh:熟鸡肉]]</li><li>[[Pink Dye|Pink Dye]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Pink Dye.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Pink dye''' is a [[Dyeing#Quasi-Primary|quasi-primary color dye]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |head=1
  |showname=0
  |showdescription=1
  |Peony;Pink Tulip;Pink Petals
  |Output=Pink Dye,2;Pink Dye;Pink Dye
  |type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
  |Red Dye
  |White Dye
  |Output=Pink Dye,2
  |type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
  |Red Dye
  |Bone Meal
  |Output=Pink Dye,2
  |type=Material
  |foot=1
  |description={{only|bedrock|education}}
}}

=== Trading ===

[[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 pink dye for an [[emerald]].

== Usage ==

{{dye usage}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Pink Dye}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Pink Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=pink_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Pink Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=pink_dye
|aliasid=dye / 9
|id=404
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.pink.name
|foot=1}}

== Video ==
{{yt|pPq-Hs9ZPx4}}

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Pink Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added pink dye.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Added the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Pink dye can now be [[crafting|crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}} 
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|[[Stained clay]] can now be crafted.}}
{{history||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|With the addition of new [[flower]]s, many secondary and tertiary dyes are now primary [[dye]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w41a|[[Stained glass]] can now be crafted.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Added the ability to dye [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w15a|Added the ability to dye [[bed]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Pink dye is now crafted using [[white dye]], instead of [[bone meal]].
|[[File:Pink Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of pink dye has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Pink dye can now change the text color on [[sign]]s to pink.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sells pink dye.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Pink dye can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Pink dye can now be used to craft [[pink candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Pink dye can no longer be used to craft pink candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Pink dye can now once again be used to craft pink candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Pink dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to pink.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|[[Pink petals]] can now be crafted into pink dye.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Pink Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added pink dye.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Pink dye is now craftable with [[rose red]] and [[bone meal]].
|Pink dye can now be used to craft pink wool.}}
{{History||v0.6.0|Pink dye can now be used to dye [[sheep]].}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|Pink dye can now be used to craft [[magenta dye]].}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 11|Pink dye can now be used to craft colored [[terracotta]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Pink dye can now be used to dye tamed [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Pink dye can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Pink dye can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Pink dye can now be used to craft [[concrete powder]], colored [[bed]]s and dyed [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Pink dye can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s, [[stained glass]] and patterns on [[banner]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Pink dye can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Pink dye can now be used to dye tamed [[cat]] collars.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Pink dye is now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|Pink dye can now be used to dye white [[carpet]]s and undyed [[glass pane]]s.
|[[File:Pink Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of pink dye has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of pink dye has been changed from <code>dye/9</code> to <code>pink_dye</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Pink Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added pink dye.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Pink Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of pink dye has now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Pink Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added pink dye.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}


{{Items}}

[[Category:Dyes]]




[[cs:Růžové barvivo]]
[[de:Rosa Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte rosa]]
[[fr:Teinture rose]]
[[hu:Rózsaszín festék]]
[[ja:桃色の染料]]
[[ko:분홍색 염료]]
[[nl:Roze kleurstof]]
[[pl:Różowy barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante rosa]]
[[ru:Розовый краситель]]
[[zh:粉红色染料]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>
12w49aRose red can now be crafted with gunpowder to create a firework star.
1.6.1
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Ghast Tear|Ghast Tear]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Ghast Tear.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Ghast tears''' are items [[Drops|dropped]] by [[ghast]]s. They can be used to make potions of [[Regeneration]] and [[end crystal]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===
[[Ghast]]s drop 0–1 ghast tears. [[Looting]] increases the maximum ghast tears dropped by one per level, for a maximum of 4 ghast tears with Looting III. Looting also works when knocking back a [[fireball]] with an enchanted item.

== Usage ==

=== Brewing ingredient ===
{{brewing
  |showname=1
  |head=1
  |Ghast Tear
  |Mundane Potion
  |base=Water Bottle
}}
{{brewing
  |foot=1
  |Ghast Tear
  |Potion of Regeneration
}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Ghast Tear
|spritetype=item
|nameid=ghast_tear
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Ghast Tear
|spritetype=item
|nameid=ghast_tear
|id=424
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|[[File:Ghast Tear JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added ghast tears.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Ghast tears can now be brewed in a [[water bottle]] to create a [[mundane potion]], or in an [[awkward potion]] to create a [[potion of Healing]].}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Ghast tears now create [[potion of regeneration|potions of Regeneration]]. This was due to the sheer difficulty in obtaining them.<ref>{{tweet|jeb|123671273904680960|Since Ghast Tears are so hard to get, I've decided to replace the "Instant Health" with "Regeneration" for them|October 11, 2011}}</ref> [[Glistering melon]]s have been added to create potions of Healing, instead.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44b|A ghast tear is now used to [[crafting|craft]] an [[end crystal]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 370.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Ghast Tear JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of ghast tears has been changed.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Ghast Tear JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added ghast tears.|Ghast tears are currently unobtainable as [[ghast]]s don’t [[drops|drop]] them.}}
{{History|||snap=build 7|Ghasts now drop ghast tears.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-9338}}</ref>}} 
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|A ghast tear is now used to [[crafting|craft]] an [[end crystal]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Ghast Tear JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of ghast tears has been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Ghast Tear JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added ghast tears.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Ghast Tear JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of ghast tears has been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Ghast Tear JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added ghast tears.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== References ==

{{reflist}}

{{items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]

[[cs:Ďasova slza]]
[[de:Ghast-Träne]]
[[es:Lágrima de ghast]]
[[fr:Larme de Ghast]]
[[hu:Kísértetkönny]]
[[it:Lacrima di ghast]]
[[ja:ガストの涙]]
[[ko:가스트 눈물]]
[[nl:Ghasttraan]]
[[pl:Łza ghasta]]
[[pt:Lágrima de ghast]]
[[ru:Слеза гаста]]
[[uk:Сльоза ґаста]]
[[zh:恶魂之泪]]</li><li>[[Potato|Potato]]<br/>{{about|the raw potato|the cooked potato|Baked Potato|the potato that can inflict poison|Poisonous Potato}}
{{Item
| group = Age 0-1
| 1-1 = Potatoes Age 0-1.png
| 1-2 = Potatoes Age 0-1 BE.png
| group2 = Age 2-3
| 2-1 = Potatoes Age 4-6.png
| 2-2 = Potatoes Age 2-3 BE.png
| group3 = Age 4-6
| 3-1 = Potatoes Age 4-6.png
| 3-2 = Potatoes Age 4-6 BE.png
| group4 = Age 7
| 4-1 = Potatoes Age 7.png
| 4-2 = Potatoes Age 7 BE.png
| image = Potato JE3 BE2.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|1}}
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

A '''potato''' is a [[food]] [[item]] obtained from potato crops that can be used to plant them, consumed raw or [[cook]]ed to make [[baked potato]]es.

'''Potato crops''' are planted in [[farmland]] and used to grow potatoes and, rarely, [[Poisonous Potato|poisonous potatoes]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Natural generation ===
[[Village]] farm plots have a chance of being planted with potatoes. The exact chance depends on the style of the village:

{| class="wikitable"
! Village style !! Chance
|-
| {{EnvSprite|snowy-village}} Snowy || 70%
|-
| {{EnvSprite|plains-village}} Plains || 15%
|-
| {{EnvSprite|taiga-village}} Taiga || 10%
|}

Fully grown potato crops drop 2 to 5 potatoes ({{frac|3|5|7}} per crop harvested on average) and have a 2% chance of dropping an additional [[poisonous potato]]. Potato yield can be increased using a tool enchanted with [[Fortune]], with Fortune III harvesting an average of {{frac|5|3|7}} potatoes. [[Bone meal]] can be used to mature the potato to its last stage of growth.

The first two potatoes always drop, and then three more attempts are made to drop a potato with a success rate of 57.14286% to yield the extra 0–3 drops. Each level of Fortune enchantment increases the number of attempts by one.

=== Mob loot ===
[[Zombie]]s, [[husk]]s, and [[zombie villager]]s have a 2.5% ({{frac|1|40}}) chance of dropping either an [[iron ingot]], [[carrot]], or potato when killed by a player or tamed wolf. This is increased by 1% ({{frac|1|100}}) per level of looting. This gives potatoes the following chances of dropping:
* {{frac|1|120}} (about 0.83%)
* {{frac|7|600}} (about 1.17%) with Looting I
* {{frac|9|600}} (1.50%) with Looting II
* {{frac|11|600}} (about 1.83%) with Looting III
If a zombie, husk, or zombie villager is killed with fire, it drops a baked potato instead.

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|potato}}

== Usage ==

=== Farming ===
{{main|Tutorials/Crop farming}}
When farmed, potatoes require 8 [[Block tick|stages]] to grow. However, there are four ''visible'' stages due to having only four distinct textures: every two stages have the same texture, except that growth stage 7 keeps the same appearance as stages 5–6, so that only stage 8 has the final, mature appearance. Planted potatoes require a light level of 9 or greater to continue growing. If the light level is 7 or below, the crops instantly un-plant themselves ("pop off"). It is not possible to plant potatoes if the light level is too low.

Crops grow faster if the farmland they are planted in is [[Farmland#Hydration|hydrated]]. Using [[bone meal]] on crops also increases the speed of growth by randomly increasing their growth stage by 2 to 5.

Crops break if pushed by a [[piston]] or if their supporting farmland breaks or turns to dirt (i.e. by being trampled), dropping their usual drops.

=== Food ===
To eat a potato, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the [[hotbar]]. Eating a potato restores {{hunger|1}} hunger and 0.6 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

=== Breeding ===
[[Pig]]s follow and can be [[bred]] by a player holding a potato.

[[Villager]]s can pick up potato items to become willing, which allow them to breed. Villagers require 12 potatoes to become willing.

=== Smelting ingredient ===
{{Smelting
|showname=1
|Potato
|Baked Potato
|0.35
}}

=== Trading ===
Novice-level farmer villagers have a 25%{{only|bedrock}} or 40%{{only|java}} chance to buy 26 potatoes for an [[emerald]] as part of their trade.

=== Composting ===
Placing a potato into a [[composter]] has a 65% chance of raising the compost level by 1. This is less efficient than composting with [[Baked Potato|baked potatoes]], which has a higher success chance of 85%.

== Sounds ==
=== Block ===
{{Sound table/Block/Crop}}

=== Item ===
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Potatoes
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potatoes
|blocktags=bee_growables, crops
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potato
|spritetype=item
|nameid=potato
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Potatoes
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potatoes
|id=142
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potato
|spritetype=item
|nameid=potato
|id=280
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|[[File:Potato JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potatoes.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE1.png|32px]] Added potato crops.}}
{{History|||snap=12w36a|Potatoes can now be found in [[village]]s.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w09b|The [[Fortune]] enchantment now works when harvesting potatoes.<ref>{{bug|MC-1680}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Potatoes can now be [[trading|sold]] to farmer [[villager]]s, at 15–19 potatoes for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w04a|Farmer villagers now harvest fully grown potatoes.
|Villagers can now be made willing using 12 potatoes.}}
{{History|||snap=14w06a|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE2.png|32px]] Potato crops are now a pixel higher - previously they were offset one pixel down as to match farmland's sunken model. This is likely an accidental result of model conversion.}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]]<br>Potato crops of all stages [[Missing model|no longer have a model]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w10b|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE4.png|32px]] Potato crops now have models again.<ref>{{bug|MC-50232}}</ref> In addition, they are now offset downwards by one pixel once more.<ref>{{bug|MC-50155}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE5.png|32px]] Potato crops are now darker and subject to directional shading.}}
{{History|||snap=14w27a|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE6.png|32px]] Potato crops are no longer subject to directional shading.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Potatoes can now be used to lead and breed [[pig]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=15w38a|The [[drop]] chances of potatoes has now been slightly improved from average {{frac|2|3|5}} per potato crop harvested to {{frac|2|5|7}}.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this block's numeral ID was 142, and the item's 392.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Potatoes now have a chance of generating in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Potato JE2.png|32px]] The texture of potatoes has been changed.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE7.png|32px]] The textures of potato crops have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w47a|Potatoes now generate in [[pillager outpost]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Potatoes can now be found in chests in [[plains]] village houses.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Potatoes can now be found in chests in [[snowy tundra|snowy]] village houses.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Potatoes can now be found in chests in [[taiga]] village houses.
|[[File:Potato JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of potatoes has been changed, once again.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Added placement and new breaking [[sound]]s to potatoes.
|Placing a potato into the new [[composter]] has a 50% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Potatoes now have a 65% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate potato crops.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w13a|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE8.png|32px]] The "crop" template model has changed such that pixels appear in the same physical positions on opposite sides of texture planes, changing the potato crop's appearance in the process.<ref>{{bug|MC-199242}}</ref>}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Potato JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potatoes.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE6 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} Added potato crops.
|Potatoes are a rare [[drops|drop]] from killing [[zombie]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|Potatoes now have a chance to drop when tilling [[grass block]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=build 4|Potatoes are no longer dropped from tilling grass blocks.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Potato crops now naturally spawn in [[village]]s.
|Potatoes can now be used to lead and breed [[pig]]s.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Potatoes now restore [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].
|Farmer (profession) [[villager]]s now plant and harvest potatoes.}}
{{History||v0.16.2|Potatoes can now be found in the [[chest]] inside large houses in [[ice plains]] and [[cold taiga]] [[village]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Potatoes can now be found in [[pillager outpost]]s and [[plains]] [[village]] houses.
|[[File:Potato JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of potatoes has been changed.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE7.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} The textures of potato crops have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Potatoes can now be used to fill up [[composter]]s.
|Potatoes can now be found in [[taiga]], [[snowy taiga]] and [[snowy tundra]] village house [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has now been changed, farmer [[villager]]s now have a 25% chance to [[trading|buy]] 26 potatoes for an [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate potato crops.}}
{{History||?|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 BE.png|32px]] Potato crop planes use a mapping that results in very unnatural mirroring when viewed from certain angles, such as northwest.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-146936}}</ref>}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|xbone=CU1|ps=1.04|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Potato JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potatoes.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE6 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} Added potato crops.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Potato JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of potatoes has been changed.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE7.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} The textures of potato crops have been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Potato JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potatoes.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE6 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} Added potato crops.}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Potatoes "item" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Potatoes}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
AllSeeds.png|All the seeds that exist in the game (except [[Pitcher Plant|seeds fr]][[Torchflower Seeds|om 1.20,]] [[nether wart]] and [[cocoa beans]]).
VillageGrowingCarrotsAndPotatoes.png|[[Carrot]]s and potatoes found growing naturally in a [[village]].
File:Hot Potato.jpeg|Official render of a potato to celebrate National Potato Day.<ref> https://twitter.com/Minecraft/status/1692969488617029859?s=20| Hot potato! @ a friend to toss it.</ref>
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--potato Taking Inventory: Potato] – Minecraft.net on December 16, 2021

{{items}}
{{blocks|vegetation}}

[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]

[[cs:Brambora]]
[[de:Kartoffel]]
[[es:Patata]]
[[fr:Pomme de terre]]
[[hu:Burgonya]]
[[it:Patata]]
[[ja:ジャガイモ]]
[[ko:감자]]
[[nl:Aardappel]]
[[pl:Ziemniak]]
[[pt:Batata]]
<br />
[[ru:Картофель]]
[[th:มันฝรั่ง]]
[[uk:Картопля]]
[[zh:马铃薯]]</li></ul>
13w19aRose red can now be used to craft stained clay.
1.7.2
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Glow Ink Sac|Glow Ink Sac]]<br/>{{For|the regular sac dropped by squids|Ink Sac}}
{{Item
|Image=Glow Ink Sac.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
|}}

A '''glow ink sac''' is an item dropped by a [[glow squid]] upon death. Unlike regular ink sacs, it can be added to [[sign]]s to make glowing text, and can be used to craft glow item frames.

== Obtaining ==
=== Mob loot ===
[[Glow squid]]s drop 1–3 glow ink sacs upon death. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 1–6 with Looting III.

=== Compound creation ===
A glow ink sac can be created from its base [[element]]s, using the [[compound creator]].{{only|bedrock|education}}

{| class="wikitable"
!Name
!Elements
!Example recipe
|- <!-- Temporarily using crafting grid as substitute for compound creator (template not yet available), since the layout is the same, even if the appearance is different -->
!Glow Ink Sac
|1 Iron<br>1 Sulfur<br>4 Oxygen
|{{Crafting Table
|shapeless= 1
|A2=Iron |B2=Sulfur |C2=Oxygen,4
|Output=Glow Ink Sac}}
|}

== Usage ==	
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{Crafting usage}}

=== Signs ===
[[File:Glow Ink Sign with Orange Dye JE2.png|thumb|150px|An oak sign with a glow ink sac used on it.]]
Glow ink sacs can be used on [[sign]]s or [[hanging sign]]s to make their text brighter in low light levels. This also adds an outline around the text on the sign, the color of which is based on the color of the sign's text. The text does not emit any light, it is only more visible in darkness, similarly to the eyes of spiders and endermen. Normal [[ink sacs]] can be applied to revert glowing text back to default.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Ink sac1.ogg
|sound2=Ink sac2.ogg
|sound3=Ink sac3.ogg
|subtitle=Glow Ink Sac splotches
|source=block
|description=When a glow ink sac is used on a [[sign]]
|id=item.glow_ink_sac.use
|translationkey=subtitles.item.glow_ink_sac.use
|volume=1.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.95, or 1.05</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Ink sac1.ogg
|sound2=Ink sac2.ogg
|sound3=Ink sac3.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When a glow ink sac is used on a sign
|id=sign.ink_sac.use
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Glow Ink Sac
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glow_ink_sac
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Glow Ink Sac
|spritetype=item
|nameid=glow_ink_sac
|form=item
|id=503
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Glow and Behold}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w03a|[[File:Glow Ink Sac JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glow ink sacs.}}
{{History||1.17.1|snap=Pre-release 1|[[Zombie]]s, [[husk]]s, [[zombie villager]]s, and [[drowned]] no longer pick up [[glow ink sac]]s.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Glow ink sacs can now be used to make the text glow on a [[hanging sign]].}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||Caves & Cliffs (experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.17.0|snap=beta 1.16.210.59|[[File:Glow Ink Sac JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added glow ink sacs.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.210.60|Glow ink sacs have been removed temporarily.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.220.50|[[File:Glow Ink Sac JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Re-added glow ink sacs.}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.52|Glow ink sacs are now available without enabling [[experimental gameplay]].}}
{{History||1.17.30|snap=beta 1.17.30.20|[[Zombie]]s, [[husk]]s, [[zombie villager]]s, and [[drowned]] no longer pick up [[glow ink sac]]s.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--glow-ink-sac Taking Inventory: Glow Ink Sac] – Minecraft.net on October 14, 2021

{{Items}}

[[Category:Items]]
[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Leuchttintenbeutel]]
[[es:Saco de tinta luminosa]]
[[it:Sacca d'inchiostro luminescente]]
[[ja:輝くイカスミ]]
[[pl:Torbiel ze świecącym atramentem]]
[[pt:Bolsa de tinta brilhante]]
[[ru:Светящийся чернильный мешок]]
[[uk:Сяйний чорнильний мішок]]
[[zh:荧光墨囊]]</li><li>[[Bed|Bed]]<br/>{{Block
| image = White Bed (N).png
| extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
| transparent = Yes
| tntres = 25
| hardness = 4
| light = No
| tool = any
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = No
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = {{jebe|Yes|No}}
}}
A '''bed''' is a [[Dye|dyeable]] [[block]] that allows a player to sleep and to reset their [[spawn]] point to within a few blocks of the bed in the [[Overworld]]. If the bed is obstructed or removed, the player spawns at the default world spawning location.

== Obtaining ==
=== Natural generation ===
;Igloo
A red bed naturally generates in each [[igloo]].
;Village
Beds of various colors generate in [[village]] houses, depending on the specific structure and [[biome]]:
* [[Desert]] village houses have cyan, green, or lime beds.
* [[Plains]] village houses have white or yellow beds.
* [[Savanna]] village houses have orange, red, or yellow beds.
* [[Snowy taiga]]{{only|bedrock|short=1}} and [[taiga]] village houses have blue or purple beds.
* [[Snowy tundra]] village houses have blue, red, or white beds.

=== Breaking ===
Beds can be mined with any [[tool]], or without a tool.<ref>{{bug|MC-192722||Beds have no assigned tool}}</ref>

{{breaking row|horizontal=1|Bed|sprite=red-bed|any}}

A bed also drops itself as an item when pushed by a [[piston]].

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
 |head=1
 |showname=0
 |showdescription=1
 |A2=Matching Wool
 |B2=Matching Wool
 |C2=Matching Wool
 |A3=Any Planks
 |B3=Any Planks
 |C3=Any Planks
 |Output= Matching Bed
 |type=Decoration block
 |description=The wool color must match. The planks can be different.
}}
<!--recipe removed
{{Crafting
 |showdescription=1
 |White Bed
 |Matching Colored Dye
 |Output= Matching Dyed Bed
 |type=Decoration block
 |description=White beds can be re-dyed using dyes.{{only|java}}{{until|JE 1.20}}
}}-->
{{Crafting
 |showdescription=1
 |Any Bed
 |Matching Dye
 |Output= Matching Bed
 |type=Decoration block
 |description=A bed of any color can be re-dyed using dyes.
}}
{{Crafting
 |showdescription=1
 |Any Dyed Bed
 |Bleach
 |Output=White Bed
 |type=Decoration block
 |description=This removes the color from the bed.{{only|bedrock|education}}
 |foot=1
}}
<div style="display:none">
<!--
    This is so the pre-Village & Pillage dyes can have dye-related crafting recipes show on their respective pages.
    They don't need to be displayed on this page because they already intuitively list "Any Matching Dye".
-->
{{Crafting
 |showdescription=1
 |Any Bed
 |Bone Meal; Lapis Lazuli; Cocoa Beans; Ink Sac
 |Output=White Bed; Blue Bed; Brown Bed; Black Bed
 |type=Decoration block
 |description={{only|bedrock|education}}
}}
</div>

=== Trading ===
Journeyman-level shepherd villagers sell 1 of 16 beds for 3 [[emerald]]s as part of their trades.

== Usage ==
=== Sleeping ===
[[File:Sleep Animation.gif|240px|thumb|Player falling asleep.]]

Beds are used by pressing the {{control|use item}} button while looking at the bed.

A player sleeps by {{control|using|using}} a bed during a [[thunderstorm]], or at [[night]] (between 12542 and 23459 ticks in clear weather, when stars appear in the sky, or between 12010 and 23991 ticks in rainy weather). Players can sleep during a thunderstorm even if they are in a biome where it does not rain (i.e. Desert). Attempting to use a bed at any other time results in the message "You can only sleep  at night or during thunderstorms". A player sleeps in a bed for 101 in-game [[tick]]s, or 5.05 seconds before the time skips to the next day. Sleeping in a bed with the {{cmd|gamerule doDaylightCycle}} set to <code>false</code> results in the player being kicked out of the bed after the 101 ticks, but does not change time of the world to day.

Sleeping in a bed is possible only in the [[Overworld]]. Attempting to sleep in a bed in [[the Nether]], [[the End]], and [[custom dimension]]s in which they are disabled causes it to [[explosion|explode]] and set [[fire]] to surrounding blocks; unless {{cmd|gamerule respawnBlocksExplode}}{{only|bedrock}} is set to {{cd|false}}.<ref>{{bug|mcpe-28723}} – "Exploding bed in the Nether" resolved as "Works As Intended". This is referenced {{in|je}} when a player is killed by "Intentional Game Design". </ref> The explosion has power 5, which is stronger than [[TNT]] (4), but not as strong as a charged [[creeper]] or [[End Crystal|end crystal]] (6). The explosion centers on the head part of the bed. [[Villager]]s can sleep normally in any dimension without the bed being blown up.<ref>{{bug|MC-146515|||WAI}}</ref> Upon death from a bed explosion, the [[death messages|message]] "'''(Player) was killed by [Intentional Game Design]'''" appears.

The player must be close to the bed to sleep. If the player is close enough to click on the bed, but not close enough to sleep in it, the message "You may not rest now, the bed is too far away"{{only|java|short=1}}/"Bed is too far away"{{only|bedrock|short=1}} appears. A player must be within 2 blocks of the bed {{in|JE}} or 3 blocks {{in|BE}} to use the bed.

If a "monster" is within 8 blocks of the bed horizontally (in the X- and Z-axis), and 5 blocks vertically (in the Y-axis), the message "You may not rest now, there are monsters nearby" appears and the player is prevented from sleeping until the monsters leave or are killed. Most hostile mobs, as well as some neutral mobs prevent players from sleeping, as shown in the table below.

{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible"
!Mob
!Prevent the player from sleeping 
|-
|{{EntityLink|Blaze}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Chicken Jockey}}
|{{Tc|partial|when hostile{{Only|Java|short=1}}/Yes{{Only|Bedrock|short=1}}}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Creeper}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Drowned}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Endermite}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Enderman}}
|{{Tc|partial|when hostile}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Ender Dragon}}
|{{Tc|no}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Evoker}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Ghast}}
|{{Tc|no}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Giant}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Guardian}}, {{EntityLink|Elder Guardian}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Hoglin}}
|{{Tc|no}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Illusioner}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Killer Bunny}}
|{{Tc|no}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Magma Cube}}
|{{Tc|partial|no{{Only|Java|short=1}}/Yes{{Only|Bedrock|short=1}}}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Piglin}}
|{{Tc|no}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Piglin Brute}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Pillager}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Phantom}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Ravager}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Shulker}}
|{{Tc|no}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Silverfish}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Skeleton}}, {{EntityLink|Skeleton Horseman}}, {{EntityLink|Stray}}, {{EntityLink|Wither Skeleton}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Spider}}, {{EntityLink|Cave Spider}}, {{EntityLink|Spider Jockey}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Slime}}
|{{Tc|partial|no{{Only|Java|short=1}}/Yes{{Only|Bedrock|short=1}}}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Vex}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Vindicator}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Warden}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Witch}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Wither}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Zoglin}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Zombie}}, {{EntityLink|Zombie Villager}}, {{EntityLink|Husk}}
|{{Tc|yes}}
|-
|{{EntityLink|Zombified Piglin}}
|{{Tc|partial|when hostile{{Only|Java|short=1}}/Yes{{Only|Bedrock|short=1}}}}
|-
|}
{{notelist}}
If the player has not entered a bed and didn't die for 3 in-game days, [[phantom]]s can spawn unless {{cmd|gamerule doInsomnia}} is set to {{cd|false}}. {{in|java}}, this can be verified by checking if the "Time Since Last Rest" [[statistic]] is greater than 1.00 h.

A hostile mob can wake a player that is sleeping.

The player also cannot sleep in a bed occupied by another player, resulting in the message, "This bed is occupied".

A player can, however, sleep in a bed being used by a villager. The player may first wake the villager (pressing {{control|use}} on the villager) and then quickly enter the bed before the villager can lie down again. The villager reclaims the bed after the player wakes. The villager is kicked out of its bed when a player attempts to sleep there.

A player also cannot sleep while on fire, while poisoned, or while starving.

If all sleeping requirements are met and the player enters a bed, the player is positioned in the bed. The player falls asleep as the screen fades to black. {{IN|bedrock}}, the sleeping animation slowly lowers the player into bed.

Once all players in a world are asleep, after 5 seconds (100 ticks) the time of day changes to sunrise. (time 0)

During this time, the chat window is focused, and the player can leave the bed by clicking the {{btn|Leave Bed}} button.

[[Waterlogging|Waterlogged]] beds{{only|bedrock}} cannot be slept in unless the player or villager has the {{EffectLink|Water Breathing}} or {{EffectLink|Conduit Power}} status effects. Attempting to use a waterlogged bed otherwise does not display any message.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-35802}}</ref>

Beds displaying an error above the hotbar is a feature exclusive to beds; other blocks that cannot be used do not display such a message.<ref>{{bug|MC-160479}} resolved as "Works As Intended"</ref>

If there are two or more blocks of space above the bed, then the player can wake up on the bed. If there is less than two blocks above the bed and there is room on the side, then the player wakes up on the side of the bed. If there is no space on the side of the bed and there is less than two blocks above the bed, then the player still wakes up on top of the bed, but suffocates if it's a solid block. 

Villagers always wake up on top of the bed, meaning they can suffocate if there isn't enough room above the bed.

====Passing the night====
Sleeping changes the [[daylight cycle|time of day]] to sunrise and resets the [[weather]] cycle, changing the weather to clear conditions. {{IN|JE}}, the weather cycle is only reset if it is currently raining or snowing. The player wakes up next to the bed, facing the bed.

Sleeping does not accelerate processes that take place over time such as the growth of [[crops]] or [[smelting]]. If {{cmd|gamerule doDaylightCycle}} is <code>false</code>, the player instead wakes up in the night.

To skip the night in multiplayer, all players in the [[Overworld]] must be in bed at the same time. Pressing the {{btn|Leave Bed}} button is not necessary in this case. The percentage of players that need to sleep to skip the night can be customized with the game rule {{cd|playersSleepingPercentage}}.

Villagers are unable to skip the night by sleeping in beds, unlike players.

If the bed is destroyed while the player is in it, due to for example an explosion or by another player, the player wakes prematurely and the night does not pass.

====Setting the spawn point====
Once a player has entered a bed (or right clicked the bed during daytime), their spawn point is set to the location of that bed. {{IN|java}}, multiple players can set their spawn point on a single bed. {{IN|bedrock}}, the last player to use a specific bed is the only player who can respawn there, and players who had previously slept there respawn at the world spawn.

{{ctrl|Using}} a bed in the daytime likewise sets the spawn point, without actually entering the bed. 

When a bed explodes, it does not set the spawn point. 

The message "Respawn point set" is displayed in chat when the respawn point is successfully changed.

The check for a bed is made only when the player respawns. This means that the bed can be destroyed and replaced or even reoriented, but as long as there is a bed present in the same location, the player can respawn there. If a player's bed is absent, or if the area around the bed is made unsuitable for respawning (see below), a message is displayed saying ''You have no home bed or charged respawn anchor, or it was obstructed''{{only|je}}/''Your home bed was missing or obstructed''{{only|be}}, and the player respawns at the [[Spawn#World spawn|world spawn]] point. 

When choosing where to respawn the player, the northwesternmost (lowest X- and Z-coordinates) location of the seven blocks adjacent to the head of the bed is chosen first. If this location is obstructed, the next choice is to its south (+Z), rather than the east (+X). Only when all seven locations around the head are obstructed are the three remaining ones adjacent to the foot then to be considered. 

For a location to be unobstructed, the block at the level of the bed must be air or non-solid (e.g. torches, but not glass) and there must be a space with a solid block below it and two non-colliding blocks for the player to stand in 0-2 blocks below the bed. It does not matter if the bed itself has blocks above it. Putting a slab one block above a bed can act as a two block tall space, as the bed is half a block tall. The bed never spawns the player on or directly below itself even if all other locations are obstructed. If a bed is obstructed, the player's spawn point is cleared after they respawn. That is, even if the bed is subsequently made usable again, the player continues to respawn at the world spawn until interacting with the bed again. 

Specifically, when interacting with it, the location of the ''head'' of the bed is saved as the spawn point, and if a bed is in that space (whether it is the foot or the head) then the respawn works. This can be observed by reorienting the bed with its head in the same location. Interacting with it does not produce a "Respawn point set" message as the game doesn't change the saved spawn point. If a bed is reoriented so that its foot is in this space, it still functions on the next respawn, but it can also be interacted with to update the spawn point to the new head of the bed and cause a "Respawn point set" message. Attempting the reverse, reorienting the bed so that it overlaps the original location of the foot, results in a respawn at world spawn. However, the location of the foot of the bed is also saved. If the bed is moved so that part of it overlaps the original location of the head, it can be observed that the same locations need to be obstructed to stop spawning. It is possible to respawn 2 blocks away from the bed this way.

=== Bouncing===
Falling onto a bed bounces the player with 66% strength – the bouncing-up velocity is 66% of the impact velocity. The player also takes 50% of normal fall damage.

Baby villagers bounce on beds during the day.

If the player is falling while sleeping requirements are met, and presses {{control|use}} on a bed within reach before hitting the ground, the fall damage is delayed until the player wakes.

A player can bounce on a bed while another player or villager is sleeping on it without waking the player or the villager up.

Villagers can be pushed onto beds, as the bed is half a block tall.

=== Curing===
Each bed in the vicinity of a zombie villager has a chance to speed up the [[Zombie_Villager#Curing|process of curing the zombie villager]]. Iron bars (such as in a prison cell) also have this effect.

=== Placement===
Beds require two blocks of floor space. Placement requires at least 2 blocks from the player's facing direction. When placed, the foot of the bed is placed on the block selected and the head of the bed on the block farther away from the player. {{IN|bedrock}}, beds require solid blocks below them when placed. However, the bed remains in place if its supporting blocks are later removed. {{IN|java}}, beds do not require supporting blocks and can be placed anywhere, provided there is enough room. 

==Sounds ==
===Generic===
{{Sound table/Block/Wood}}

===Unique===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|subtitle=Explosion
|source=block
|description=When a player attempts to sleep while not in the Overworld
|id=entity.generic.explode
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.explode
|volume=4.0
|pitch=0.56-0.84
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a player attempts to sleep while not in the Overworld
|id=random.explode
|volume=4.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table|
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=White Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=white_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Orange Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=orange_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Magenta Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=magenta_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Light Blue Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=light_blue_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Yellow Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=yellow_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Lime Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lime_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Pink Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=pink_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Gray Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=gray_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Light Gray Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=light_gray_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cyan Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cyan_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Purple Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=purple_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Blue Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=blue_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Brown Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=brown_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Green Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=green_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Red Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=red_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Black Bed
|spritetype=block
|nameid=black_bed
|blocktags=beds
|itemtags=beds
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=beds
|spritetype=block
|nameid=bed
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Bed
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=Beds
|spritetype=block
|nameid=bed
|id=26
|form=block
|itemform=item.bed}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=bed
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bed
|id=418
|form=item
|translationkey=item.bed.black.name,item.bed.red.name,item.bed.green.name,item.bed.brown.name,item.bed.blue.name,item.bed.cyan.name,item.bed.silver.name,item.bed.gray.name,item.bed.pink.name,item.bed.lime.name,item.bed.yellow.name,item.bed.lightBlue.name,item.bed.magenta.name,item.bed.orange.name,item.bed.white.name
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|notnamespaced=y
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=beds
|spritetype=block
|nameid=Bed
|foot=1}}

===Metadata===
{{see also|Data values}}
{{IN|be}}, bed items use the following data values:
{{/DV}}

===Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}

===Block data===
A bed has a block entity associated with it that holds additional data about the block.

{{el|java}}:
{{see also|Block entity format}}
{{/BE}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].

==Advancements==
{{load advancements|Sweet Dreams}}

==History==
''For a more in-depth breakdown of changes to textures and models, including a set of renders for each state combination, see [[/Asset history]]''
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||November 26, 2011|link={{tweet|jeb|140410431394160640}}|Originally, [[crying obsidian]] was intended to act as a block to reset spawn points, until beds were introduced.}}
{{History||1.3|[[File:Red Bed JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beds. 
|The only color for beds is red.
|Beds can currently be crafted using any color combination of wool.
|Sleeping in an area potentially exposed to monsters can cause [[player]]s to wake up early, with a [[skeleton]] or [[zombie]] spawned next to them.
|Trying to sleep in a bed in [[the Nether]] does nothing.}}
{{History||1.4|Sleeping in a bed now resets the player's spawn position, though it does not work for most users. The spawn point unintentionally changes only if ''Leave Bed'' is clicked and the function is limited to [[multiplayer]].}}
{{History||1.4_01|Beds now act as a respawn point as intended.}}
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|Trying to sleep in a bed in the Nether now causes the bed to [[explosion|explode]].}}
{{History||1.7|As blocks now pull textures from the expected places for model application, this has resulted in the bed texture shifting downward in <samp>[[terrain.png]]</samp>. No visual difference has resulted for the actual bed.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Bed explosions in the Nether now light nearby blocks on fire.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 5|The bottom textures of beds have been changed to the texture of the new [[oak]] planks from [[File:Red Bed JE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] to [[File:Red Bed JE2 BE1 (facing NWU).png|32px]].}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6|Beds no longer spawn monsters. Instead, trying to sleep when monsters are around displays a message saying ''You may not rest now, there are monsters nearby''.}}
{{History||1.2.4|snap=release|[[Cat]]s while in standing position now purposely go and sit on beds.
|[[Spruce]], [[birch]], and [[jungle tree|jungle]] planks can now be used to craft beds.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=?|Beds now check their [[biome]] for detonation rather than just their dimension.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=1.7.1|[[Acacia]] planks and [[dark oak]] planks can now be used to craft beds.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w29a|Beds now display the cracking animation on top and bottom.}}
{{History|||snap=14w33a|Beds now make [[sound]]s when placed, and play logical sounds when stepped on and [[breaking|broken]].<ref>{{bug|MC-66347||Beds make incorrect sounds|Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|Bed now generates inside [[igloo]]s.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The messages "You can only sleep at night", "You may not rest now, there are monsters nearby", and "This bed is occupied" now appear on top of the hotbar, the place that the message "Press <whatever your sneak key is> to dismount" also appears when the player is riding a [[mob]].}}
{{History|||snap=16w33a|If the player is close enough to click on the bed, but not close enough to sleep in it, the message "You may not rest now, the bed is too far away" is now displayed.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w06a|Neutral [[zombie pigmen]] no longer prevent the player from sleeping in a bed.}}
{{History|||snap=March 13, 2017|slink={{tweet|jeb_|841311279784591361}}|[[Jeb]] mentions colored beds for [[Java Edition 1.12|1.12]].}}
{{History|||snap=17w15a|[[File:White Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE1.png|32px]] [[Dye]]d beds have been added.
|The "Bed" has been renamed to "Red Bed".
|Beds can now only be crafted using wool of the same color.
|[[File:Red Bed JE2.png|32px]] The texture of red beds has been changed. The top of the beds are no longer mirrored. <!--- the numbers appear out of order but it is correct since it orders all beds in the current order in the Java Creative inventory --->
|{{Sprite|pos=1|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=9|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=8|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=16|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=13|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=15|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=2|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=5|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=6|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=14|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=10|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=4|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=12|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=11|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=3|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=7|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} Beds now appear 3D in the [[inventory]].
|[[File:Red Bed JE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] Beds now have 3D legs.<ref>{{bug|MC-11963||bed hind legs not rendered|Fixed}}</ref>
|Beds have been made bouncy, though they do not completely reduce all [[fall damage]].
|Beds are now a [[block entity]].}}
{{History|||snap=17w17a|[[File:Red Bed JE4 BE2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] The four legs of a bed are now each textured separately, and their [[model]] is different.
|[[File:White Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br> <!--- the numbers appear out of order but it is correct since it orders all beds in the current order in the Java Creative inventory --->
{{Sprite|pos=17|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=25|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=24|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=32|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=29|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=31|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=18|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=21|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=22|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=30|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=26|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=20|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=28|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=27|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=19|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} {{Sprite|pos=23|image=Bed Icons 1.12.png|size=32|sheetsize=512}} The textures of beds have now also been changed.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Beds now require solid blocks below them, or they break into an item. Previously, a bed needed to be placed on solid blocks, but the blocks could later be removed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|Sleeping in a bed is now important to keep [[phantom]]s from spawning.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20a|Players in [[Creative]] mode can now sleep even if monsters are nearby.}}
{{History|||snap=18w22a|Beds no longer require supporting blocks below them; they do not break into an [[item (entity)|item]] if said blocks are removed, and can be directly placed on top of non-solid blocks.}}
{{History|||snap=pre2|The "You can only sleep at night" message when using a bed has been changed to "You can sleep only at night and during [[thunderstorm]]s."}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:White Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]]<br>{{InvSprite|White Bed}} {{InvSprite|Light Gray Bed}} {{InvSprite|Gray Bed}} {{InvSprite|Black Bed}} {{InvSprite|Brown Bed}} {{InvSprite|Red Bed}} {{InvSprite|Orange Bed}} {{InvSprite|Yellow Bed}} {{InvSprite|Lime Bed}} {{InvSprite|Green Bed}} {{InvSprite|Cyan Bed}} {{InvSprite|Light Blue Bed}} {{InvSprite|Blue Bed}} {{InvSprite|Purple Bed}} {{InvSprite|Magenta Bed}} {{InvSprite|Pink Bed}} The textures of all beds have been changed.
|[[File:Red Bed JE5 (facing NWU).png|32px]] The bottom textures of beds have been changed to new oak planks texture.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Cats can now sleep in empty beds or sit on their owner when their owner is sleeping.}}
{{History|||snap=18w47a|[[File:Red Bed JE6 BE3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] The bottom textures of beds have been changed to the new oak planks to texture, once again.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Beds now generate in the updated [[plains]] [[village]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Beds now generate in the updated [[savanna]] villages and the new [[snowy tundra]] villages.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Beds now generate in the updated [[desert]] and [[taiga]] villages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|All mobs can now sleep in beds using [[command]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|[[Villager]]s now claim beds and sleep in them during the night.
|Shepherd villagers now [[trading|sell]] beds.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w35a|If a player tries to sleep in a bed that is occupied by a villager, that villager is now kicked out of the bed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w36a|Trying to sleep in a bed during the daytime now sets the player's spawn location to that bed.}}
{{History|||snap=pre2|Successfully changing a spawn point using a bed now displays a message in [[chat]].}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Crimson and warped planks can now be used to craft beds.}}
{{History|||snap=20w12a|The message "Your home bed was missing or obstructed" has been changed to "You have no home bed or respawn anchor, or it was obstructed" due to the addition of the [[respawn anchor]], used to set the player's spawn in [[the Nether]].}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w30a|Beds now prioritize the side of the bed the player or villager entered from and then spaces circling around the foot of the bed up to the head of the bed.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w51a|Added gamerules for sleeping in multiplayer.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=21w44a|Sleeping now only resets the weather cycle if it is currently raining or snowing.<ref>{{bug|MC-63340||Sleeping always resets time until rain|Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[Mangrove]] planks can now be used to craft beds.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w43a|Bed explosions can now be properly [[blocking|blocked]] by [[shield]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-200006|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.20|snap=Pre-release 1|Beds of any color can now be dyed into any other color.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.4.0|[[File:Red Bed JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beds.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Beds can now be obtained after activating the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Beds no longer restore [[health]] in normal difficulty, making [[food]] a more required [[Survival]]-needed resource.
|Added smooth lighting to beds.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 8|The lighting on beds has been improved.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Tamed [[cat|ocelots]] while standing now purposely go and sit on beds.
|Beds are no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Beds now make a [[sound]] when placed, identical to [[block]]s like [[stone]].<ref name="lazilycodedsounds">{{bug|MCPE-10077}} – "Incorrect sounds on beds" resolved as "Fixed".</ref>}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Beds are now generated in [[igloo]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=alpha 0.17.0.2|[[File:Leave Bed 1.0.jpg|36px]] The ''Leave Bed'' button now has a new texture.}}
{{History|||snap=alpha 1.0.0.0|Sleeping now ends [[weather]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|[[File:White Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:White Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added the other 15 colors of beds.
|The "Bed" has been renamed to "Red Bed".
|[[File:Red Bed JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of red beds has been changed.
|A new animation when sleeping has been added to beds.
|Beds in [[igloo]]s are now white in [[ice plains]] and brown in [[cold taiga]]s.
|Beds now bounce the [[player]] two [[block]]s up, and have 3D legs.
|Placement, stepping and breaking [[sound]]s for beds are now correctly wooden.<ref name="lazilycodedsounds"/>}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Beds can now be [[waterlogging|waterlogged]] and require [[Water Breathing]] to sleep in.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Colored beds can now be turned into white beds by adding [[bleach]]. This works only if {{el|ee}} features are turned on.}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.1|Sleeping in a bed is now important to keep [[phantom]]s from spawning.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|[[Cat]]s can now sleep in empty beds or sit on their [[player|owner]] when their owner is sleeping.}} 
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Various beds now generate in the new [[village]]s.
|[[Villager]]s can now sleep by occupying a bed, which prevent [[player]]s from using it.
|[[Igloo]]s now generate with red beds.
|Beds are now used to count the number of available houses in [[village]]s.
|[[File:White Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of all beds have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Beds can now be [[trading|bought]] from shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=?|[[Player]]s now succeed in attempting to sleep on villager-occupied beds, kicking the villager off.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Red Bed JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beds.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu= Patch 1|[[Cat]]s in standing position now purposely go and sit on beds, preventing [[player]]s from using them.}}
{{History||xbox=TU43|xbone=CU33|ps=1.36|wiiu=Patch 13|The sleeping animation while in beds has been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=TU54|xbone=CU44|ps=1.52|wiiu=Patch 24|switch=1.0.4|[[File:White Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:White Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] Added the other 15 colors of beds. 
|The "Bed" has been now renamed to "Red Bed".
|[[File:Red Bed JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed (item) LCE.png|32px]] The textures of red beds has been changed. 
|Beds are now [[dye]]able and bounce the [[player]] two [[block]]s up, and have a single 3D legs.}}
{{History||xbox=TU60|xbone=CU51|ps=1.64|wiiu=Patch 30|switch=1.0.11|The sleeping animation in beds has been changed again.}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|Sleeping in a bed is now important to keep [[phantom]]s from spawning.
|Beds can now be [[waterlogging|waterlogged]] and require {{EffectLink|Water Breathing}} to sleep in.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.83|wiiu=none|switch=none|The sleeping animation for beds has been reverted to how it was before [[Legacy Console Edition version history#ps-1.64|1.64]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.91|wiiu=none|switch=none|Various beds now generate in the new [[village]]s.
|[[Villager]]s can now sleep by occupying a bed, which prevents [[player]]s from using it.
|Beds are now used to count the number of available houses in villages.
|Beds can now be [[trading|bought]] from shepherd [[villager]]s.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Red Bed JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beds.}}
{{History||1.9.19|[[File:White Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:White Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added the other 15 colors of beds.
|The "Bed" has been renamed to "Red Bed".
|[[File:Red Bed JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of red beds has been changed.
|Beds now bounce the [[player]] two [[block]]s up and have 3D legs.}}

{{History|Education}}
{{History||1.0|[[File:Red Bed JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beds.}}
{{History||1.0.1|[[File:White Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE2 BE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:White Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added the other 15 colors of beds.
|The "Bed" has been renamed to "Red Bed".
|[[File:Red Bed JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of red beds has been changed.
|Beds now bounce the [[player]] two [[block]]s up, and have 3D legs.}}
{{History||1.0.27|Colored beds can now be turned into white beds by adding [[bleach]].}}
{{History||1.12|[[File:White Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Light Gray Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Gray Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Black Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Brown Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Red Bed JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Orange Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Yellow Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lime Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Green Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cyan Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Light Blue Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Magenta Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Pink Bed JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of all beds have been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Data history ===
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different block states for the <code>bed</code> ID have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this block's numeral ID was 26, and the item's 355.}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Bed "item"===
{{:Technical blocks/Bed}}

==Issues==
{{Issue list}}

== Trivia==
* The reason beds explode in the Nether and the End is because Notch found it was the easiest solution to dimension-unique respawning.<ref>{{tweet|Notch|1259681657793077250|duh|11 May 2020}}, in response to {{tweet|NoahBandito|1259681319392550912|So you're telling me the "Inteded Game Design" should actually be "Sorry, I was too lazy to code"?|11 May 2020}}</ref>
** Dimension-unique respawning was eventually implemented via the [[respawn anchor]], and gained command support at the same time. Despite this, beds and respawn anchors still explode in invalid dimensions.
* If the player quits the game while sleeping, upon return the player wakes up beside the bed.
* Using the {{cmd|teleport}} command while another player is sleeping still teleports the sleeping player, but the player wakes immediately.{{only|java}}
* If the player places a bed on [[ice]], running over the bed acts like running over ice, similar to slabs.
* When placed using the {{cmd|setblock}} command, only one half of a bed is placed, because beds are two blocks long. A single half can be slept in like a whole bed.
* Villagers can sleep in the Nether and the End without causing the bed to explode.<ref>{{bug|MC-146515}} Resolved as Works As Intended</ref>
* While the block state used to determine the half of a two-block block such as [[door]]s and double-tall [[flower]]s is called ''half'', in the case of beds this is called ''part''.
* Players and villagers do not drown or take damage from lava while in a bed, even if the bed is covered in lava.
*The red bed was the original default bed color. In [[Java Edition 1.12]] and [[Pocket Edition 1.1.0]] version of the game, the default color was changed to white.

== Gallery ==

=== All renders ===
<gallery>
White Bed.png|White
Light Gray Bed.png|Light gray
Gray Bed.png|Gray
Black Bed.png|Black
Brown Bed.png|Brown
Red Bed.png|Red
Orange Bed.png|Orange
Yellow Bed.png|Yellow
Lime Bed.png|Lime
Green Bed.png|Green
Cyan Bed.png|Cyan
Light Blue Bed.png|Light blue
Blue Bed.png|Blue
Purple Bed.png|Purple
Magenta Bed.png|Magenta
Pink Bed.png|Pink
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
Multiplayer Sleeping.png|A sleeping player in multiplayer.
Missing Bed.png|The message that can be seen after a failed attempt to respawn at the spawn point set by a bed.
Nether Bed.png|A crater created by attempting to sleep in the Nether.
Ender Bed.png|A crater created by attempting to sleep in the End.
16 color beds.png|All the different color variants.
Old Village New Village VillagerSleeping MCEE.png|An unemployed [[villager]] and a [[butcher]] villager goes to sleep, unaware of the zombies outside.
Stackedbeds.png|A stack of beds.
Mob wakeup.png|Player being awakened by a [[zombie]].
Day Sleeping.png|The message that can be seen when any players attempt to sleep during daytime.
Sleeping.png|A player going to sleep in a bed on the first day of a ''Minecraft'' world.
CobwebVillage.png|A bed in an abandoned village has its bottom half replaced by wheat crops.
</gallery>

=== In other media ===
<gallery>
File:Rainbow Bed.png|The [[MCE:Rainbow Bed|rainbow bed]], a unique coloration featured in [[Minecraft Earth]].
File:The Sham.jpg|The Sham, a villainous, sentient bed featured in the [[skin pack|Campfire Tales]] skin pack.
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Block entities]]

[[cs:Postel]]
[[de:Bett]]
[[es:Cama]]
[[fr:Lit]]
[[hu:Ágy]]
[[it:Letto]]
[[ja:ベッド]]
[[ko:침대]]
[[nl:Bed]]
[[pl:Łóżko]]
[[pt:Cama]]
[[ru:Кровать]]
[[th:เตียง]]
[[uk:Ліжко]]
[[zh:床]]</li></ul>
13w36aRose red is now crafted using a poppy instead of a rose, as the latter is removed.
Rose red can now be crafted using red tulips and rose bushes.
13w37aEach poppy now yields only 1 rose red, instead of 2.
13w41aRose red can now be used to craft stained glass.
1.8
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Pottery Sherd|Pottery Sherd]]<br/>{{Item
| image=Angler Pottery Sherd.png
| extratext = View [[#Items|all items]]
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
<!-- IT IS SHERD, NOT SHARD! DO NOT CHANGE TO SHARD, AS IT IS NAMED SHERD IN-GAME! -->
'''Pottery sherds'''<ref group="note">The word "[[wiktionary:sherd#English|sherd]]" or "[[wiktionary:potsherd#English|potsherd]]" is used by archaeologists to refer to fragments of pottery or other ceramics in order to differentiate them from "shards" of glass, metal, minerals and other materials.
</ref> are a set of twenty [[item]]s used to craft [[decorated pot]]s with ornamental designs. They can be obtained only by [[brush]]ing [[suspicious block]]s, with the variants of sherd obtainable being dependent on the structure.

== Obtaining ==

=== Breaking ===
When a [[decorated pot]] is broken with a [[pickaxe]], [[axe]], [[shovel]], [[hoe]] or [[sword]] that is ''not'' enchanted with [[Silk Touch]], it drops all of the pottery sherds and [[brick]]s used to craft it.

=== Suspicious block loot ===
Pottery sherds can be found as [[suspicious block]] loot in [[trail ruins]], [[ocean ruins]], [[desert pyramids]] and [[desert well]]s, and can be extracted from these blocks using a [[brush]].

{{#invoke:LootChest|base3|angler-pottery-sherd,archer-pottery-sherd,arms-up-pottery-sherd,blade-pottery-sherd,brewer-pottery-sherd,burn-pottery-sherd,danger-pottery-sherd,explorer-pottery-sherd,friend-pottery-sherd,heart-pottery-sherd,heartbreak-pottery-sherd,howl-pottery-sherd,miner-pottery-sherd,mourner-pottery-sherd,plenty-pottery-sherd,prize-pottery-sherd,sheaf-pottery-sherd,shelter-pottery-sherd,skull-pottery-sherd,snort-pottery-sherd}}

== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{Crafting
|ingredients=Any Pottery Sherd or [[Brick]]
|B1= Any Pottery Sherd
|A2= Any Pottery Sherd |C2= Any Pottery Sherd
|B3= Any Pottery Sherd
|Output= Decorated Pot
|type= Decoration block
}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Angler Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=angler_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Archer Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=archer_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Arms Up Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=arms_up_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Blade Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=blade_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Brewer Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=brewer_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Burn Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=burn_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Danger Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=danger_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Explorer Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=explorer_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Friend Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=friend_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Heart Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=heart_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Heartbreak Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=heartbreak_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Howl Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=howl_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Miner Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=miner_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Mourner Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=mourner_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Plenty Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=plenty_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Prize Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=prize_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Sheaf Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=sheaf_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Shelter Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=shelter_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Skull Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=skull_pottery_sherd
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Snort Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=snort_pottery_sherd
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Angler Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=angler_pottery_sherd
|id=664
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Archer Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=archer_pottery_sherd
|id=665
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Arms Up Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=arms_up_pottery_sherd
|id=666
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Blade Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=blade_pottery_sherd
|id=667
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Brewer Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=brewer_pottery_sherd
|id=668
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Burn Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=burn_pottery_sherd
|id=669
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Danger Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=danger_pottery_sherd
|id=670
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Explorer Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=explorer_pottery_sherd
|id=671
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Friend Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=friend_pottery_sherd
|id=672
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Heart Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=heart_pottery_sherd
|id=673
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Heartbreak Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=heartbreak_pottery_sherd
|id=674
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Howl Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=howl_pottery_sherd
|id=675
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Miner Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=miner_pottery_sherd
|id=676
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Mourner Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=mourner_pottery_sherd
|id=677
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Plenty Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=plenty_pottery_sherd
|id=678
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Prize Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=prize_pottery_sherd
|id=679
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Sheaf Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=sheaf_pottery_sherd
|id=680
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Shelter Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=shelter_pottery_sherd
|id=681
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Skull Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=skull_pottery_sherd
|id=682
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Snort Pottery Sherd
|spritetype=item
|nameid=snort_pottery_sherd
|id=683
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==
{{Load achievements|Careful restoration}}

== Advancements ==
{{Load advancements|Respecting the Remnants;Careful Restoration}}

== History ==
{{History||October 3, 2020|[[File:Blue Ceramic Shard.png|32px]][[File:Orange Ceramic Shard.png|32px]][[File:Ceramic Shard 1.png|32px]][[File:Ceramic Shard 2.png|32px]][[File:Ceramic Shard 3.png|32px]][[File:Ceramic Shard 4.png|32px]] Ceramic shards were announced at [[Minecraft Live 2020]].|link=https://youtu.be/DBvZ2Iqmm3M?t=2216}}
{{History||February 10, 2023|[[Sofia Dankis]] posted an article about upcoming archaeology features, including pottery shards.|link=https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/archeology-coming-minecraft-120}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|[[File:Archer Pottery Sherd JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arms Up Pottery Sherd JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Prize Pottery Sherd JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Skull Pottery Sherd JE1 BE2.png|32px]] Added pottery shards behind the [[Java Edition 1.20|Update 1.20 experimental datapack]].}}
{{History|||snap=1.19.4 Pre-release 3|[[File:Archer Pottery Sherd JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Changed the texture of archer pottery shard.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Pottery shards are now out of the 1.20 experimental data pack.|[[File:Angler Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blade Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Brewer Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Burn Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Danger Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Explorer Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Friend Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Heart Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Heartbreak Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Howl Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Miner Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Mourner Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Plenty Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sheaf Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Shelter Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Snort Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added another sixteen pottery shards.
|The probability for the archer, prize, and skull pottery shards to generate in the [[suspicious sand]] in [[desert temple]] and in [[desert well]] has been changed from 1/7 to 1/8, for the arms up pottery sherd to generate in the suspicious sand in [[desert well]] has been changed from 3/7 to 1/4.}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Renamed "Pottery Shard" to "Pottery Sherd".|Burn, danger, friend, heart, heartbreak, howl and sheaf pottery sherds no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; burn, danger, friend, heart, heartbreak, howl and sheaf pottery sherds now are in the rare loot.}}
{{History|||snap=23w17a|The probability of the burn, danger, friend, heart, heartbreak, howl, and sheaf pottery sherds to generate in [[suspicious gravel]] in [[trail ruins]] has been changed from 1/11 to 1/12.{{verify}}|The player now gets the [[advancement]] "Respecting the remnants" when they brush a [[suspicious sand]] or a [[suspicious gravel]] to obtain a pottery sherd, "Careful restoration" when they craft a decorated pot using 4 pottery sherds.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.23|[[File:Archer Pottery Sherd BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Arms Up Pottery Sherd BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Prize Pottery Sherd BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Skull Pottery Sherd BE1.png|32px]] Added pottery shards behind the "[[Bedrock Edition 1.20.0|Next Major Update]]" [[experimental]] toggle.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.19.80.20|[[File:Archer Pottery Sherd JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Changed the texture of archer pottery shard.}}
{{h|||snap=beta 1.19.80.22|[[File:Angler Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blade Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Brewer Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Burn Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Danger Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Explorer Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Friend Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Heart Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Heartbreak Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Howl Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Miner Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Mourner Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Plenty Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sheaf Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Shelter Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Snort Pottery Sherd JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added another sixteen pottery shards.
|[[File:Arms Up Pottery Sherd JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Prize Pottery Sherd JE1 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Skull Pottery Sherd JE1 BE2.png|32px]] Changed the texture of arms up, prize and skull pottery shards.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-167202}}</ref>}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.20.0|snap=beta 1.20.0.20|Miner pottery shard can generate in desert pyramids.}}
{{History||1.20.0|snap=beta 1.20.0.21|Pottery shards are now available without using the "Next Major Update" experimental toggle.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.20.0.22|Renamed "Pottery Shard" to "Pottery Sherd".}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* Many pottery sherds are based on another in-game mob or item:
** The angler pottery sherd depicts a [[fishing rod]].
** The archer pottery sherd depicts a [[bow]] and [[arrow]].
** The blade pottery sherd depicts a [[sword]].
** The brewer pottery sherd depicts a [[potion]].
** The burn pottery sherd depicts [[fire]].
** The danger pottery sherd depicts a [[creeper]].
** The explorer pottery sherd depicts a [[map]].
** The friend pottery sherd depicts the unibrow and nose of a [[villager]] or [[iron golem]].
** The howl pottery sherd depicts a [[wolf]].
** The miner pottery sherd depicts a [[pickaxe]].
** The mourner pottery sherd depicts an early design for the [[warden]].
** The plenty pottery sherd depicts a [[chest]].
** The sheaf pottery sherd depicts [[wheat]].
** The skull pottery sherd depicts a [[skeleton]].
** The snort pottery sherd depicts a [[sniffer]].
**The prize pottery sherd depicts a diamond cut [[diamond]]
***It could depict a [[MCE:Ruby|ruby]] from ''Minecraft Earth'', as well.
**The arms up pottery sherd depicts a [[character]] with their arms up.
**The heart and heartbreak pottery sherds depict a [[Health|heart]] and broken heart respectively.
**The shelter pottery sherd depicts a [[tree]].

==Gallery==
=== Items ===
<gallery>
Angler Pottery Sherd.png|Angler Pottery Sherd
Archer Pottery Sherd.png|Archer Pottery Sherd
Arms Up Pottery Sherd.png|Arms Up Pottery Sherd
Blade Pottery Sherd.png|Blade Pottery Sherd
Brewer Pottery Sherd.png|Brewer Pottery Sherd
Burn Pottery Sherd.png|Burn Pottery Sherd
Danger Pottery Sherd.png|Danger Pottery Sherd
Explorer Pottery Sherd.png|Explorer Pottery Sherd
Friend Pottery Sherd.png|Friend Pottery Sherd
Heart Pottery Sherd.png|Heart Pottery Sherd
Heartbreak Pottery Sherd.png|Heartbreak Pottery Sherd
Howl Pottery Sherd.png|Howl Pottery Sherd
Miner Pottery Sherd.png|Miner Pottery Sherd
Mourner Pottery Sherd.png|Mourner Pottery Sherd
Plenty Pottery Sherd.png|Plenty Pottery Sherd
Prize Pottery Sherd.png|Prize Pottery Sherd
Sheaf Pottery Sherd.png|Sheaf Pottery Sherd
Shelter Pottery Sherd.png|Shelter Pottery Sherd
Skull Pottery Sherd.png|Skull Pottery Sherd
Snort Pottery Sherd.png|Snort Pottery Sherd
</gallery>

=== Development images ===
<gallery>
JE 1.17 Development Archeology.jpg|Blue ceramic shard.
JE 1.17 Development Archeology 2.jpg|Ceramic shards.
</gallery>

=== Official artwork ===
<gallery>
Pottery Sherd Pixel Art.png|Pixel artwork of [[Ari]] holding a skull pottery sherd.
File:T&T Thumbnail.jpg|Ari holding up a different sherd.
</gallery>

== References ==
<references />

== Notes ==
<references group="note"/>

{{Items}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]

[[de:Töpferscherbe]]
[[es:Fragmento de cerámica]]
[[fr:Tesson de poterie]]
[[ja:壺の欠片]]
[[pt:Óstraco]]
[[zh:陶片]]</li><li>[[Leather|Leather]]<br/>{{About||the leather from rabbits|Rabbit Hide|the armor material|Armor materials}}
{{Item
| image = Leather.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Leather''' is an [[item]] used to make [[item frame]]s, [[armor]] and [[book]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

Upon death, [[cow]]s, [[mooshroom]]s, [[horse]]s, [[donkey]]s, [[mule]]s, [[llama]]s and [[trader llama]]s drop 0–2 leather, while [[hoglin]]s drop 0–1 leather. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 5 leather (4 leather from hoglins) with Looting III.

A [[fox]] sometimes spawns holding leather, which always drops upon death. Alternatively, a player can drop a [[food]] item, causing the fox to drop the leather.

=== Fishing ===

Leather can be obtained as a "junk" item from [[fishing]].

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |A1= Rabbit Hide |B1= Rabbit Hide
  |A2= Rabbit Hide |B2= Rabbit Hide
  |Output=Leather
  |type=Material
}}

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|leather}}

=== Villager gifts ===

{{in|java}}, leatherworker [[villager]]s throw leather at players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.

=== Bartering ===
[[Piglin]]s may [[barter]] 2-4 leather when given a [[gold ingot]].

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

=== Trading ===

Novice-level leatherworker villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to [[trading|buy]] 6 leather for one [[emerald]] {{in|java}}, and always offer the trade {{in|bedrock}}.

=== Repairing ===

Leather is the repair item for the [[armor materials|leather armor]], and thus can be used to [[item repair|repair]] the following items in an [[anvil]]:
* {{ItemLink|Leather cap}}
* {{ItemLink|Leather tunic}}
* {{ItemLink|Leather pants}}
* {{ItemLink|Leather boots}}

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Cow Tipper}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather
|itemtags=ignored_by_piglin_babies
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather
|id=381
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.8|[[File:Leather JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added leather.
|Leather [[drops]] from [[cow]]s.
|The [[crafting]] recipe for leather [[armor]] has been changed from cloth to leather (leather armor was previously [[craft]]ed with [[wool]], and was called "cloth armor" in the game code).}}
{{History||v1.0.17|[[Chicken]]s in [[Survival]] [[multiplayer]] now [[drop]] leather if killed by [[fire]], fall [[damage]] or [[cactus]].}}
{{History||v1.2.6|Chickens dropping leather was fixed by this version at the latest.{{when|It would be nice to know exactly when. It's at most a 3 1/2 month bug, though it was at the beginning. Might count as short-lived.}}.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|Leather is now required to craft [[book]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Leather is now used to craft the newly added [[item frame]]s.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w16a|Leather is now used to craft [[horse saddle]]s.|[[Horse]]s now [[drop]] leather.}}
{{History|||snap=13w18a|Leather is no longer used to craft [[horse saddle]]s.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Leather can be obtained as one of the "junk" [[item]]s in [[fishing]], making it possible to obtain it without killing any [[animal]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Leather can now be [[trading|sold]] to leatherworker [[villager]]s, at 9–12 leather for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w27b|Leather can now be crafted using 4 [[rabbit hide]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w41a|Leather can now be used to repair [[elytra]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|[[Llama]]s now [[drop]] leather.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 334.}}
{{History|||snap=18w07a|[[Phantom]]s now drop leather.}}
{{History|||snap=18w14a|Phantoms no longer [[drop]] leather.
|[[Phantom membrane]]s are now used to repair [[elytra]], instead of leather.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Leather JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of leather has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Leather can now be found in chests in [[village]] tanneries.}}
{{History|||snap=19w07a|Added [[fox]]es, which sometimes spawn with leather in their mouths.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|Leather is now used to [[craft]] leather [[horse armor]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Leatherworker villagers now give leather to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|Leather is dropped by the new [[hoglin]]s.
|Leather has a {{frac|5|109}} (~4.59%) chance of being given by the new [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 2–7.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Leather now has a {{frac|20|226}} (~8.84%) chance of being given by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Leather now generates in [[bastion remnants]] chests.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Leather JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added leather. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.6.0|Leather is now obtainable by killing [[cow]]s.
|Leather can be used to craft leather [[armor]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Leather can now be obtained as one of the "junk" [[item]]s in [[fishing]], making it possible to obtain it without killing any [[animal]]s.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Leather is now required to craft [[book]]s.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Leather can now be [[craft]]ed using 4 [[rabbit hide]].}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Leather is now used to craft leather [[horse armor]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Leather can now be used to repair [[elytra]].}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|9-12 leather can now be [[trading|sold]] to leatherworker [[villager]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.5|[[Phantom membrane]]s are now used to repair [[elytra]], instead of leather.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Leather can now be found in [[village]] tannery house [[chest]]s.
|[[File:Leather JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of leather has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, leatherworker [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 6 leather for an [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Added [[fox]]es, which can drop leather.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Hoglins now drop leather.
|Leather can now be obtained from bartering with piglin.
|Leather can now be found in [[bastion remnants]] chests.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Leather JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added leather.}}
{{History||xbox=TU60|xbone=CU51|ps=1.64|wiiu=Patch 30|switch=1.0.11|Leather is now used to [[craft]] leather [[horse armor]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|[[Phantom membrane]]s are now used to repair [[elytra]], instead of leather.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Leather JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of leather has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Leather JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added leather.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}


{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Kůže]]
[[de:Leder]]
[[es:Cuero]]
[[fr:Cuir]]
[[hu:Bőr]]
[[it:Cuoio]]
[[ja:革]]
[[ko:가죽]]
[[nl:Leer]]
[[pl:Skóra]]
[[pt:Couro]]
[[ru:Кожа]]
[[th:หนังสัตว์]]
[[uk:Шкіра]]
[[zh:皮革]]</li></ul>
14w30aAdded banners, which can be dyed.
1.9
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Explorer Map|Explorer Map]]<br/>{{about|the map used to find rare structures|the craftable map|Map|others|Map (disambiguation)}}{{Needs updating|Add info on the new jungle, swamp, and village maps in Java 1.20.2 Pre-Release 1}}{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Ocean Explorer Map.png | Ocean
Woodland Explorer Map.png | Woodland
Buried Treasure Map.png | Buried Treasure
</gallery>
|image2 = <gallery>
Ocean Explorer Map BE.png | Ocean (BE)
Woodland Explorer Map BE.png | Woodland (BE)
Buried Treasure Map BE.png | Buried in Treasure (BE)
</gallery>
| renewable = 
* '''Buried Treasure''': No
* '''Woodland and Ocean''': Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
An '''explorer map''' is a special [[map]] used to aid in finding rare [[generated structures]], including [[woodland mansion]]s, [[ocean monument]]s, and [[buried treasure]]s.

== Obtaining ==
=== Trading ===
Apprentice-level [[cartographer]] villagers sell ocean explorer maps for 13 emeralds and a compass. Journeyman-level cartographer villagers sell woodland explorer maps for 14 emeralds and a compass.

{{IN|java}}, if the cartographer is in [[the Nether]] or [[the End]], either spawned or transported, the trades for the map do not unlock. However, {{in|bedrock}}, the cartographer trades for the map are unlocked, but the purchased map shows the same layout as in the corresponding dimension and shows no destination structure, but if cartographer trades are unlocked in an old world type (prior-1.11.0), the game stops ticking.

In ''Java Edition'', each cartographer sells its own unique explorer map that points to a different location than other cartographers. Purchasing another explorer map from the same cartographer results in the same explorer map. In Bedrock Edition, a cartographer sells an explorer map that points to the nearest location, regardless of whether it is explored or previously mapped by another cartographer.<!-- start to glitched out-->

=== Chest loot ===
Treasure maps, in contrast to explorer maps, generate in underwater ruins or in shipwrecks.
{{LootChestItem|buried-treasure-map}}

== Usage ==
[[File:Explorer Map Comparison.gif|thumb|217px|Unexplored and partially explored maps.]]

{{See also|Map#Mapping|Map#Map content}}

=== Locating structures ===
There are three types of explorer maps: woodland, [[ocean]], and buried treasure. The maps differ from a normal map, in that it shows the area's land-water outline, with an orange striated (striped) texture for water<ref>Specifically, biomes in the "water_on_map_outlines" [[Tag#Biomes|biome tag]].</ref>, and the blank map texture for land. The maps show a section of land that contains a [[woodland mansion]], [[monument]] or [[buried treasure]] respectively. This may not be the nearest such [[structure]] to the [[player]]. The structures are displayed as a small icon. If the player icon is smaller than it would be on a normal map, that means the player is a great distance away. When the player is less than 1027 blocks away from the map border, the icon returns to the proper size. When the player reaches the map's area of land (512×512), the [[map]] fills in like a normal map.

The basic functions of a buried treasure explorer map are similar to that of the other two. However, instead of showing the structure icon on the map, it shows a red X instead. The [[buried treasure]] structure is located on the same X and Z coordinates as the middle of the X (the player marker may need to be aligned with the bottom of the middle 2×2 pixel square of the X). To locate the [[chest]] spot, hold the treasure map with both hands, not in the offhand slot.

=== Cloning ===
{{Crafting
|showdescription=1
|shapeless=1
|name=[[Explorer Map]]<br>(cloned)
|;;;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map 
|;;;;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map
|;;;;;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map
|Ocean Explorer Map; Woodland Explorer Map; Buried Treasure Map; Ocean Explorer Map; Woodland Explorer Map; Buried Treasure Map; Ocean Explorer Map; Woodland Explorer Map
|Empty Map
|;;;;;;Empty Map;Empty Map 
|;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map 
|;;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map;Empty Map
|;;;;;;;Empty Map
|Output= Ocean Explorer Map,2; Woodland Explorer Map,3; Buried Treasure Map,4; Ocean Explorer Map,5; Woodland Explorer Map,6; Buried Treasure Map,7; Ocean Explorer Map,8; Woodland Explorer Map,9
|type= Miscellaneous
|description=The output has the same map center as the input map, and the same [[monument]], [[woodland mansion]] or [[buried treasure]] marker. Cloned maps are stackable.
}}

The parts of the world that have already been explored and mapped are copied, and newly explored areas appear on both instances. In Creative mode, cloned explorer maps can be obtained by pick blocking on the explorer map displayed on [[item frames]] (the map needs to be out of the [[player]]'s inventory when using pick block, or else that map moves into the active hotbar slot).

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Drawmap1.ogg
|sound2=Drawmap2.ogg
|sound3=Drawmap3.ogg
|subtitle=Map drawn
|source=block
|description=When an explorer map is edited using a cartography table
|id=ui.cartography_table.take_result
|translationkey=subtitles.ui.cartography_table.take_result
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}: ''None''

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Map
|spritetype=item
|nameid=filled_map
|form=item
|translationkey=filled_map.mansion,filled_map.ocean,filled_map.buried_treasure
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Map
|spritetype=item
|nameid=filled_map
|aliasid=map
|id=358
|form=item
|translationkey=item.map.exploration.monument.name,item.map.exploration.mansion.name,item.map.exploration.treasure.name
|foot=1}}

=== Metadata ===
{{see also|Bedrock Edition data values}}
{{IN|bedrock}}, the item [[Data value]] distinguishes explorer maps from one another:

{{:Map/DV}}

=== Item data ===
An explorer map differs from a map in that its <code>display</code> tag is set, which includes a <code>Mapcolor</code> and a <code>LocName</code>; also its <code>Decorations</code> list includes an entry for its target monument, mansion or buried treasure. Its [[Map item format#map_<#>.dat format|map item entry]] is identical to that of a normal map, except that by the time the player sees it, its <code>colors</code> byte array is pre-filled with explorer maps' characteristic land-water boundary lines and water shading.

<div class="treeview">
It should be noted that this additional data is stored in the Cartographer's NBT data and in the inventory item's NBT data, and not in the map file (e.g. <samp>map_0.dat</samp>). If the [[player]] were to use the {{cmd|give}} command to give themselves a map with the same map ID as an existing explorer map, it would still have the Ocean Monument or the Woodland Mansion icon on the map, but it would simply be named "Map" instead of, for example, "Ocean Explorer Map".
* {{nbt|compound}} Item data
** {{nbt|compound|tag}}: 
*** {{nbt|compound|display}}: How the map looks in an item slot. See also [[Player.dat_format#Display Properties]].
**** {{nbt|string|Name}}: The name the map is given. In this case, they are localized strings: either <code>{"translate":"filled_map.monument"}</code>,<code>{"translate":"filled_map.mansion"}</code> or <code>{"translate":"filled_map.buried_treasure"}</code>.
**** {{nbt|int|MapColor}}: Color codes are calculated from the Red, Green and Blue components using this formula:<br>'''<span style="color:red">Red</span>[[wikipedia:Logical shift|<<]]16 + <span style="color:green">Green</span><<8 + <span style="color:blue">Blue</span>'''.<ref group=note>For positive values larger than 0x00FFFFFF, the top byte is ignored. All negative values produce white.</ref> Monument maps use 3830373, which is {{color swatch|58|114|101}}. Mansion maps use 5393476, which is {{color swatch|82|76|68}}. Buried treasure explorer maps do not use a color code.
*** {{nbt|list|Decorations}}:
**** {{nbt|compound}}: One of these for each icon on the map. Explorer maps always have at least one representing their target.
***** {{nbt|string|id}}: An arbitrary unique string identifying the decoration. For explorer map target structures, this is "+".
***** {{nbt|double|rot}}: The rotation of the icon. For explorer map target structures, this is always 180.
***** {{nbt|byte|type}}: The ID of the [[Map#Map icons|map icon]]: 8 for a mansion map, 9 for a monument map, 26 for a treasure map.
***** {{nbt|double|x}}: The world x-coordinate of the target structure icon.
***** {{nbt|double|z}}: The world z-coordinate of the target structure icon.
</div>
; Notes
{{notelist}}

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Treasure Hunter}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|[[File:Woodland Explorer Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Ocean Explorer Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added woodland and ocean explorer maps.}}
{{History|||snap=16w41a|Explorer maps can now no longer be zoomed out.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=18w10a|[[File:Map (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added buried treasure explorer maps.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Buried treasure explorer maps now generate in the [[chest]]s of [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Woodland Explorer Map JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Ocean Explorer Map JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Map (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures for explorer maps have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.20.2|snap=1.20.2 Pre-release 1|Updated structure icons on explorer maps sold by cartographers.}}
{{History||Villager Trade Rebalance<br>(Experimental)|link=Java Edition 1.20.2|snap=1.20.2 Pre-release 1|Added seven new maps which cartographers can sell.}}

{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|[[File:Woodland Explorer Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Ocean Explorer Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added explorer maps.<ref>{{Mcnet|discovery-update-pocket-and-win-10-soon|The Discovery Update: on Pocket and Win 10 soon|March 29, 2017}}</ref>
|Explorer maps are not yet obtainable in [[survival]] mode.}}
{{History|||snap=alpha 1.1.0.3|Explorer maps are now obtainable as [[trading|trades]] from [[cartographer]] [[villager]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|[[File:Map (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added buried treasure explorer maps.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Treasure maps now generate in [[underwater ruins]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Woodland Explorer Map JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Ocean Explorer Map JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Map (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures for explorer maps have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has now been changed, woodland and ocean explorer maps now cost a [[compass]] and 12 [[emerald]]s.
|Journeyman-level [[cartographer]] [[villager]]s no longer [[trading|sell]] 2 type of explorer map as they now have {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell woodland explorer maps, {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell ocean explorer maps, or {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell other [[item]]s<!-- empty locator map--> as part of their [[trading|trades]].
|Woodland explorer maps can now be [[trading|bought]] from fletcher [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.12.0|snap=beta 1.12.0.3|Journeyman-level fletcher villagers no longer [[trading|sell]] woodland explorer maps.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|[[File:Woodland Explorer Map BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Ocean Explorer Map BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Buried Treasure Map BE3.png|32px]] The textures of explorer maps have now been changed.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of maps has been changed from <code>map</code> to <code>filled_map</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU54|xbone=CU44|ps=1.52|wiiu=Patch 24|switch=1.0.4|[[File:Woodland Explorer Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Ocean Explorer Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added explorer maps.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Woodland Explorer Map JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Ocean Explorer Map JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures for explorer maps have now been changed.}}

{{History|new3ds}}
{{History||1.9.19|[[File:Woodland Explorer Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Ocean Explorer Map JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added explorer maps.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* When a [[cartographer]] generates the trade offers for the explorer maps, it chooses the location of one of the nearest structures of the respective type ([[monument]] or [[woodland mansion]]).
* For the reason above, explorer maps obtained from one cartographer are always the same. Also, if two cartographers unlock the explorer map trades approximately at the same place and at the same time, the map locations are usually identical. This sometimes also happens when finding multiple treasure maps from [[ocean ruins]].
* Explorer maps fill as the [[chunk]]s are generated, rather than when the [[player]] holds them while in the area; leaving an explorer map while exploring the area still fills the map.
* Buried treasure explorer maps are named ''Buried Treasure Map'' {{in|java}} while {{in|bedrock}}, they are named ''Treasure Map''.
* It is possible for a cartographer to give a monument or woodland mansion explorer map for areas where the [[generated structures|structures]] would have spawned in the world, but were unable to as a result of terrain generation. As a result, explorer maps, unfortunately, don't always guarantee that a structure exists at the purported location. This is most common with woodland mansion explorer maps, due to its generation algorithm.
* On [[Bedrock Edition]], inventory editors and add-ons can be used to create Explorer Maps that lead to any structure.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Explorer Maps.png|An ocean explorer map in the [[off-hand]], a woodland explorer map in the main hand, and a [[cartographer]] [[villager]] in between them.
File:Partial Explorer Map.png|A partially-explored explorer map.
File:ExplorerToNormal Map Comparison.png|Two fully-explored maps of the same place, one of which is a woodland explorer map.
File:Buried Treasure Explorer Map.png|An [[item frame]] holding a buried treasure explorer map. The player can see the red X on the left side of the map.
File:Purchase.png|Purchasing explorer maps from a cartographer.
</gallery>

== See also ==
* [[Map]]
* [[Woodland Mansion]]
* [[Ocean Monument]]
* [[Shipwreck]]
* [[Buried treasure]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--explorer-map Taking Inventory: Explorer Map] – Minecraft.net on November 13, 2019

{{Items}}

[[de:Schatzkarte]]
[[es:Mapa (localización de estructura)]]
[[fr:Carte d'exploration]]
[[ja:探検家の地図]]
[[ko:탐험 지도]]
[[pl:Mapa eksploracyjna]]
[[pt:Mapa de exploração]]
[[ru:Карта сокровищ]]
[[zh:探险家地图]]</li><li>[[Dragon's Breath|Dragon's Breath]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Dragon's Breath.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| rarity = Uncommon
}}

The '''dragon's breath''' is a [[brewing]] item that is used solely to make [[lingering potion]]s.

== Obtaining ==

The dragon's breath can be obtained by scooping  up the [[ender dragon]]'s breath attack or the purple [[area effect cloud|effect clouds]] caused by [[dragon fireball]]s in an empty [[glass bottle]].

== Usage ==

=== Brewing ingredient ===

Dragon's breath may be added to any splash potion to upgrade it to a lingering potion, which can be used to create a lasting [[Lingering Potion#Area Effect Cloud|area effect cloud]], or to craft [[Arrow#Tipped arrows|tipped arrows]].
{{brewing
  |name=[[Lingering Potion]]
  |showname=1
  |Dragon's Breath
  |Any Lingering Potion
  |base=Any Splash Potion}}

When put 2 or more dragon's breath in the brewing stand, after the brewing process, a glass bottle will drop as an [[Item (entity)|entity]]. However, if put only 1 dragon's breath in the brewing stand, after the brewing process, the glass bottle is consumed and cannot be retrieved.<ref>{{bug|MC-259583}}</ref>

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Bottle fill dragon breath1.ogg
|sound2=Bottle fill dragon breath2.ogg
|subtitle=Bottle fills
|source=neutral
|description=Filling a glass bottle with dragon's breath
|id=item.bottle.fill_dragonbreath
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bottle.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Bottle fill dragon breath1.ogg
|sound2=Bottle fill dragon breath2.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When a bottle is filled with dragon's breath
|id=bottle.dragonbreath
|volume=0.7<wbr>{{Until|BE 1.20.40}}<br>1.0<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.40}}
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==

{{Load achievements|You Need a Mint}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|You Need a Mint}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Dragon's Breath
|spritetype=item
|nameid=dragon_breath
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Dragon's Breath
|spritetype=item
|nameid=dragon_breath
|id=560
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33a|[[File:Dragon's Breath JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added dragon's breath.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 437.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Dragon's Breath JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of dragon's breath has been changed.}}

{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[File:Dragon's Breath JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added dragon's breath.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Dragon's Breath JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of dragon's breath has been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Dragon's Breath JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added dragon's breath.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Dragon's Breath JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of dragon's breath has been changed.}}

{{History|3ds}}
{{History||1.7.10|[[File:Dragon's Breath JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added dragon's breath.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* If the dragon's breath is used in a [[crafting]] recipe (using a [[mod]] or a [[data pack]]), it becomes an empty bottle instead of being entirely consumed.

== References ==
{{reflist}}

==External Links==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/dragon-s-breath Taking Inventory: Dragon's Breath] – Minecraft.net on June 9, 2023

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Drachenatem]]
[[fr:Souffle de dragon]]
[[it:Soffio di drago]]
[[ja:ドラゴンブレス]]
[[ko:드래곤의 숨결]]
[[nl:Drakenadem]]
[[pl:Oddech smoka]]
[[pt:Bafo do dragão]]
[[ru:Драконье дыхание]]
[[zh:龙息]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]</li></ul>
15w31aRose red can now be crafted using beetroot.
1.11
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Minecart|Minecart]]<br/>{{about|the rideable minecart in Minecraft|other uses|Minecart (disambiguation)|}}
{{distinguish|Minecraft}}
{{ItemEntity
|image=Minecart.png
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=No
|size=Height: 0.7 Blocks<br>Width: 0.98 Blocks
|networkid='''[[JE]]''': 10
|drops={{ItemLink|Minecart}} (1)
|health={{hp|6}}
}}
A '''minecart''' is a train-like vehicle [[entity]] that runs on [[Rail (disambiguation)|rail]]s.

== Obtaining ==

Minecarts can be retrieved by {{control|attack|text=attacking}} them for some time. Minecarts can also be retrieved with one attack from a [[pickaxe]] provided the player's attack cooldown is reset. A minecart is also destroyed if it makes contact with a [[cactus]], or if shot with a [[bow]] and arrow.

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|A2= Iron Ingot
|C2= Iron Ingot
|A3= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|C3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Minecart
|type= Transportation
}}

=== Entity loot ===
[[Minecart with command block]]s can be given to the player with the {{cmd|/give}} command or through the creative inventory under certain conditions{{only|java}}; [[minecart with spawner]]s{{only|java}} are available only via the {{cmd|/summon}} command. Each drop 1 minecart when broken.

== Usage ==
[[File:RideableMinecart.png|thumb|right|A rideable minecart on rails surrounded by wood slabs]]

A minecart can be placed in the same manner as most blocks but can be placed only on top of a [[rail]]. Once placed, it may be derailed by pushing it off the end of the track. After this, it can be railed again by placing a rail directly below it or pushing it onto a track.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Transportation ===
[[File:Steve Riding a Minecart.png|thumb|right|upright|[[Steve]] riding a minecart]]
{{see also|Transportation|Riding}}

Minecarts can be ridden by {{control|use|text=pressing the "use" control}} on them. Once inside, an external impulse may be needed to make the minecart start moving. The player can slowly move the minecart forward while riding it, by pressing {{control|forward}}. If a mob walks in front of an empty minecart, it is pulled into the cart.

After rolling off of the end of a track, a minecart can be pushed around on open blocks. If a minecart is pushed onto or falls onto tracks, it "snaps" to those tracks. When riding a minecart, if the minecart lands on a rail, the player does not take any fall damage. <!--Minecarts and arrows don't interact anymore.-->

Unlike with [[bed]]s, there is no message above the hotbar for attempting to enter a fully occupied minecart.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|161251|Attempting to enter an occupied bed displays a message over the hotbar, but attempting to enter an occupied vehicle does not|date=September 18, 19|resolution=Works as Intended}}</ref>

=== Dismounting ===
Players can exit the minecart by pressing {{control|sneak}}. When a player or mob dismounts a minecart, either by choice, by breaking the minecart, or by passing over an [[activator rail]], the minecart tries to find a safe ejection destination one block away. First it checks the eight horizontally adjacent blocks in the following order of priority relative to direction of travel: right, left, rear right, rear left, front right, front left, rear, front. A valid destination has a block underneath with a solid (not necessarily full) top surface and a space with enough headroom and width for the passenger to fit in when standing at the center. The space can even contain liquid or have open trapdoors if the mob is slim enough, and presence of other mobs doesn't matter. If no valid destination exists on same horizontal level, the minecart then checks the blocks one above, then one below. For a player, the minecart also checks for crawlable destinations. If still none, the minecart chooses its own location. Once the minecart picks a destination, it actually ejects the passenger one block up in the air and the passenger settles down on its own. Under a low ceiling this may cause one tick of suffocation damage. The air drop exists to allow passengers to land on carpet or bottom slabs.

== Behavior ==

=== Speed ===

Minecarts have a predefined speed limit of exactly 8 blocks per second. However, this speed limit does not change the minecart's speed value but instead limits how far a minecart can travel each tick to 0.4 blocks. Therefore, a minecart moving from powered rail to normal rail will move at constant speed for some time until decelerating because its internal speed value is over its speed limit of 8.

[[Powered rail]]s powered by redstone give minecarts a boost of speed. Speed is gradually decreased (due to drag) if there are no powered rails to assist its movement, and an unpowered powered rail slows down a minecart rapidly. The speed decreases at a faster rate when going uphill, compared to when moving horizontally. A minecart does not need powered rails to assist its movement down a hill.
<!-- Is this comparison to real-life physics necessary? - One unit of kinetic energy could be defined as the energy gained by a cart going down a one-block slope and lost by a cart when it goes up a one-block slope. If a 45-degree downward slope is connected directly into an upward slope, an initial height of 60 blocks results in a final height of 40 blocks, a loss of 20 units of potential energy. But if 20 sections of flat track are inserted between the slopes, the final height is 35. This implies that one unit of energy is lost for every 4 sections of horizontal track traveled with an initial stored energy of between 60 and 40. At much lower speeds, much less energy is lost, implying that the energy lost is a percentage of the cart's current energy. The above gives about 0.5% energy loss per section of track. One implication of this is that more energy lost when the cart has more energy, so a gradual slope should allow you to travel much farther distances than a steep slope followed by a long flat section. (This is different from real-life physics, where friction does not increase with velocity. However, it may be an attempt to mirror air resistance, which ''does'' increase with velocity.) -->

Anything in the way of the minecart brings it to a stop. Once a minecart has left the track, it rapidly decelerates within one or two blocks. When mobs touch a minecart, they affect it in the same way a player would, i.e. mobs that move up against a still cart set it in motion.

If a minecart is moving fast enough, it can skip across one block without a track and reattach to track on the other side, at significantly reduced energy and speed. A minecart's hitbox can skip turns if the minecart is boosted using enough powered rails.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|179971|Minecart skips turns if too fast|date=April 22, 2020}}</ref>

The speed and momentum of a minecart can differ depending on whether or not it is empty, and in the case where a minecart has a container, the speed can differ depending on the quantity and type of items inside.

=== Merged minecarts ===

{{IN|java}}, two or more minecarts can be merged by pushing them into each other so that they overlap. Merged minecarts move as a collective, like a train, and can be useful for long-distance transport because while moving in a straight line, they ''do not need powered rails to keep their speed''.

To summarize:
* Minecarts can also be merged by ''dropping'' a minecart on another minecart.
* Merged minecarts do not lose speed while traveling on straight rails
* ''Corners'' in the rails might cause merged minecarts to unmerge.
* Minecarts with ''chest'' (even fully filled) can also be merged and also do ''not'' require powered rails.

=== Distance traveled by empty carts starting on a downward slope ===

This table shows the distance traveled by an unoccupied minecart on a downward slope, with a boost (or no boost). The most efficient way is to use only 1 boost at the bottom of the incline on the flat surface. Using 2 increases distance by about 20% or 1.5 blocks. All distance trends based on the height seem to be logarithmic.
The carts started from rest, on a slope Height blocks up.

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Distance traveled"
|-
! Height !! No Boost !! Bottom !! Bottom and Top !! All boosts on incline and bottom
|-
| 1 || 2.77m || 8.77 || 10.8 || 10.8
|-
| 2 || 4.59m || 9.59 || 10.83 || 13.37
|-
| 3 || 5.81m || 9.81 || 11.66 || 15.12
|-
| 4 || 7.04m || 10.04 || 12.46 || 16.95
|-
| 5 || 7.87m || 10.87 || 12.29<!--(Yes, it did actually travel less)--> || 17.95
|-
| 10 || 11.65m || 13.38 || 15.12 || 21.68
|-
| 100 || 15.87m || 17.05 || 17.54 || 25.34
|}

=== Collision ===

Minecarts are about the same size as a block (1×1). Because of this, a ladder, door, or trapdoor prevents it from falling down a 1×1 hole. Carts on [[rail]]s also ignore collision in certain situations. A cart traveling uphill, downhill, or on a curve with a block placed in front of it, goes through the block.<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|8004|Minecarts glitch through the stop block of a track that ends with a turn or a downward slope|date=January 20, 2013}}</ref>

A minecart that reaches the end of a rail up against an opaque solid block bounces back, but if the block is transparent then it stops. The minecart can even bounce against an opaque block from a standstill if the rail underneath is powered. A player or mob riding in a minecart does not collide with or suffocate in any transparent blocks but suffocates inside opaque blocks.

Minecarts are completely unaffected by [[ice]], [[packed ice]], and [[blue ice]]<ref>{{Cite bug|MC|8265|Minecarts don't slide on any sort of ice|date=January 25, 2013}}</ref>; they can also be destroyed by coming in contact with [[lava]] or [[fire]].

=== Mobs ===
{{missing information|section|some other mobs that cannot be picked up by minecarts}}
[[File:Minecart shake.gif|thumb|right|Minecart shaking due to being on top of an activator rail.]]
Mobs can ride minecarts, but cannot control them. Mobs cannot exit the minecart unless the minecart is destroyed or moves onto an active [[activator rail]].<ref>{{bug|MC-3866||Endermen, Tamed Wolves and Ocelots cannot teleport when in a Minecart|WAI}}</ref> However, {{in|bedrock}}, [[endermen]] are able to teleport out of minecarts.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-31761||Endermen can still teleport out of the boats and minecarts}}</ref>

A mob can ride a minecart when pushing by a moving minecart on rails {{in|java}} or when colliding with a minecart {{in|bedrock}}. It is easier to pick up a mob when a minecart is turning. {{IN|bedrock}}, [[armor stand]]s can also be picked up.

Most mobs can be picked up by minecarts, except [[ender dragon]]s, [[warden]]s, and [[wither]]s. {{IN|java}}, [[iron golem]]s cannot be picked up either.

A [[jockey]] riding a minecart automatically accelerates the minecart.<ref>{{bug|MC-71998||Minecarts that have passengers within them riding mobs can move automatically when not on rails}}</ref> Mobs in minecarts don't despawn, and don't count towards the mob cap.{{only|java}}<ref>{{bug|MC-182897||Some passenger mobs don't count to the mob cap|WAI}}</ref>

=== Boats ===
{{exclusive|java|section=yes}}
{{UsesBug|section=yes}}
Due to the bug {{bug|MC-113871}}, [[boat]]s can be captured by minecarts. When a boat is placed in a minecart, the minecart travels faster on rails, approximately as fast as on powered rails. The movement in the boat minecart is glitchy and moving forward with the W key moves the cart backward relative to the player, and vice versa for moving backward with the S key. The minecart also moves on the rail-less ground at a crawling speed, but it does not float in the water despite being in a boat. 

Using this glitch can be far more resource-efficient since the boat minecart can move at the speed of a powered rail track on flat ground and on slopes. Another physics glitch with the boat minecart is the extreme reduction in friction when the minecart is on rails, which is similar to the lack of friction when a boat is riding on ice. This glitch can be done in Survival without cheats simply by pushing a minecart into a boat on the track. This bug is now patched.

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Minecarts use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.<ref group="sound" name="oddcats" />
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart inside.ogg
|subtitle=MC-177078
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats">{{Cite bug|MC|42132|The sounds of minecarts aren't controlled by the correct sound slider|date=December 13, 2013}}</ref>
|overridesource=1
|description=While the player is inside of a moving minecart 
|id=entity.minecart.inside
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.0-0.75 <ref group=sound name=insidevolume>Based on horizontal speed; it is clamped between 0.0 and 0.75 and will not play if speed is less than 0.01</ref>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16 (technical) / rider only (effective)}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart inside underwater1.ogg
|sound2=Minecart inside underwater2.ogg
|sound3=Minecart inside underwater3.ogg
|subtitle=MC-204124
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats"/>
|overridesource=1
|description=While inside of a moving minecart when the player's eye level is underwater 
|id=entity.minecart.inside.underwater
|translationkey=-
|volume=0.0-0.75 <ref group=sound name=insidevolume/>
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16 (technical) / rider only (effective)}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|subtitle=Minecart rolls <ref group="sound">Shows far less often than it should - see {{bug|MC-181831}}</ref>
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group="sound" name="oddcats"/>
|overridesource=1
|description=While a minecart is moving
|id=entity.minecart.riding
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.minecart.riding
|volume=0.0-0.35 <ref group=sound>Relates linearly with horizontal velocity (max 0.5)</ref>
|pitch=0.0-1.0 <ref group=sound>Will increase by 0.0025 per tick if the minecart's horizontal velocity is more than 0.01</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Minecart inside.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=While the player is inside of a moving minecart
|id=minecart.inside}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=While a minecart is moving
|id=minecart.base
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=item
|nameid=minecart
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=minecart
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=item
|nameid=minecart
|id=370
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=minecart
|id=84
|foot=1}}

=== Entity data ===
Minecarts have entity data associated with them that contain various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]]

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|On A Rail}}

== History ==
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100618|[[File:Minecart JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts. 
|Minecarts are not rideable but instead are used to store things in.
|Right-clicking minecarts opens them like a [[chest]] (with the container called "Minecart". Filling them up makes the [[dirt]] layer inside them rise.}}
{{History||20100624|[[File:Minecart JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The entity model and item texture of minecarts have been changed.
|The minecart mechanics have been changed to being rideable, removing their ability to store items.
| Minecarts now render a chest inside for unknown reasons.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.4|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Removed the phantom chest from minecarts.
|A [[sitting]] animation for riding minecarts has been added.}}
{{History||v1.0.14|Minecarts are now used to craft [[minecart with furnace]] and [[minecart with chest]].}}
{{History||v1.2.2|Minecarts now appear to other players and can be ridden in multiplayer.
|Minecarts are no longer fully solid - they no longer block movement, and can no longer be stood on top of.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.5|Minecarts now break faster with hands.
|[[Powered rail]]s have been introduced, which enables minecarts to move automatically, although previous methods of boosting no longer works, or does not work as effectively.
|The [[detector rail]]s have been introduced for use in detecting minecarts. Prior to this update, carts were detected by using [[pressure plate]]s in line with cart tracks. This had the often undesirable effect of dramatically slowing or even stopping the minecart, which limited the use of this design mostly to boosters.}}
{{History||1.6|snap=Test Build 3|A minecart now transfers any [[Damage#Fall damage|fall damage]] it suffers onto its rider and is not destroyed upon impact.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|If the [[player]] punches a minecart when descending from a jump, it shows the [[Damage#Critical hit|critical hit]] animation. This also happens if the player punches the cart while still in it.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|[[Daniel Rosenfeld|C418]] posted a [[sound]] showing the sound that minecarts make.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6|The texture of minecarts has changed slightly.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w15a|Minecarts can now be shot out from [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21b|The [[player]] no longer spawns on top/inside of the minecart after getting out. Instead, the player gets out a few [[block]]s away. Also, the player can nudge a stationary minecart while inside it to move onto a [[Powered Rail|powered rail]], etc.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38b|[[Sound]]s for minecarts have been added.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|Minecarts can now be edited with a third-party program to show any [[block]] inside of it (it does not take on the characteristics of this block), as well as make it take on the characteristics of any cart.
|Minecart types no longer all share the same [[entity]] ID – <code>Minecart</code> – and are no longer distinguished by a <code>Type</code> field. They have been given separate entity IDs.
|Minecarts are now used to craft [[TNT minecart]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|Minecarts are now used to craft [[hopper minecart]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w06a|Added [[minecart with spawner]].}}
{{History||1.6.2|snap=release|A [[player]] in a moving minecart no longer turns with the minecart.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w39a|Added [[minecart with command block]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w11a|Minecart physics have been changed - they now go faster and further, can derail at corners if going too fast and refuse to go uphill and they can also (if going fast enough) go over 1 [[block]].
|The collision and position handling of minecarts have been improved.}}
{{History|||snap=14w17a|All changes to old minecart physics used before 14w11a have been reverted.}}
{{History||1.9.1|snap=pre2|Extreme typos in minecarts with hoppers and chests, reading "''container.minecart'''' have been fixed.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The [[entity]] ID has been changed from <code>MinecartRideable</code> to <code>minecart</code>.
|The player's [[hunger]] bar is now visible when riding in a minecart.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[Java Edition 1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 328.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Minecart JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of minecarts have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Minecarts now move much slower when pushed along standard [[rail]]s using the W key, even slower on unpowered golden rails, and cannot be pushed off of unpowered golden rails without the [[player]] looking at a certain angle.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|Minecart now checks dismount position height against entity height.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a<!--cannot confirm due to how assets are handled - assuming this due to MC-91163 fix version-->|Minecarts no longer have subtitles for movement.}}
{{History|||snap=20w18a|Mobs in minecarts no longer [[Spawn#Despawning|despawn]].}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Minecarts can now move in [[water]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Minecarts no longer drop when breaking a [[Minecart with Chest|minecart with chest]], [[Minecart with Hopper|hopper]], [[Minecart with Furnace|furnace]], or [[Minecart with TNT|TNT]].<ref>{{bug|MC-249493|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w16a|Sniffers can now enter [[minecart]]s.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|Minecarts now ride smoother.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|[[Sound]]s for minecarts have been added.}}
{{History|||snap=build 2|Minecarts now stack on top of each other.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Minecarts can now be used to craft [[Minecart with Chest|storage]], [[Minecart with TNT|TNT]], and [[Minecart with Hopper|hopper minecart]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Minecart JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of minecarts have been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts.}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|Minecarts are now twice the speed than in other editions.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|Minecarts are now slower.}}
{{History||xbox=TU13|ps=1.0|Minecarts are now faster again.}}
{{History||xbox=TU21|xbone=CU9|ps=1.14|The minecart limit has been increased.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Minecart [[sound]]s have been updated.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Minecart JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of minecarts has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Minecart JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart_(item)_JE2_BE1.png|32px]] Added minecarts.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* Minecarts appear to float above the track, as their model has no wheels.
* If the player views their inventory while riding in a minecart, they appear sitting down in mid-air.
* The player can teleport to another minecart while sitting in a minecart by right-clicking a minecart in their range. This can be used as an elevator to quickly rise up when minecarts are placed on top of each other.
* If the sound is muted in the options while riding a minecart, and then turned back up, the minecart no longer makes noise in the client until the player exits the minecart.
* If a saddled pig is riding a minecart, the player can ride the pig. Doing so causes the minecart to be able to ride freely at the player's walking speed. It is unknown whether this is a glitch.
* It seems that hunger does not deplete while inactive in a minecart (at least in normal difficulty).
* A minecart (alongside rails and powered rails) are used as Steve's Side-Special in the crossover fighting game Super Smash Bros. Ultimate.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Minecart fire pig.png|A pig inside a burning minecart
MinecartInfdev1.png|A Minecart opened in Minecraft Infdev
MinecartInfdev2.png|A Minecart filled in Minecraft Infdev
2ed Spawner Minecart Image and 1st Dispenser cart image.jpg|An image of two [[Minecart with Spawner]]s and unimplemented Minecart with Dispensers.
Minecart with chest and head thing.png|The first image [[Jens Bergensten|Jeb]] released.<ref>{{Tweet|jeb|289000646210904064}}</ref>
Pocket Edition v0.8.0 alpha Development minecarts.png|The first image of minecarts in {{edition|PE}}.
Minecart Booster.png|Minecart booster.
MinecartStack.png|Minecarts being stacked on each other.
Villager minecart.png|Villager in a minecart.
Minecartride.jpg|Player in minecart.
Blocks in Invisible Minecarts.png|Minecarts can be edited to show any block inside, and can also be edited to be invisible.
File:Minecart (Trails and Tales Summer Event) Render.png|A wooden minecart, featured in the [[Trails & Tales Event]].
File:Minecoins 5.png|Two minecarts, as depicted on [[Minecraft Marketplace|Minecoin]] gift cards.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--minecart Taking Inventory: Minecart] – Minecraft.net on September 6, 2019

{{Items}}
{{entities}}

[[Category:Mechanics]]

[[cs:Vozík]]
[[de:Lore]]
[[es:Vagoneta]]
[[fr:Wagonnet]]
[[hu:Csille]]
[[it:Carrello da miniera]]
[[ja:トロッコ]]
[[ko:광산 수레]]
[[nl:Mijnkar]]
[[pl:Wagonik]]
[[pt:Carrinho de mina]]
[[ru:Вагонетка]]
[[th:รถราง]]
[[uk:Вагонетка]]
[[zh:矿车]]</li><li>[[Pickaxe|Pickaxe]]<br/>{{Dungeons hatnote|type=weapon}}
{{Redirect|Diamond Pickaxe|the ''Minecraft Dungeons'' weapon|MCD:Diamond Pickaxe}}
{{Redirect|Pick|the block|Sea Pickle|the control|Controls#Pick Block|the joke block|Pickaxe Block}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Wooden Pickaxe.png | Wooden
Stone Pickaxe.png | Stone
Iron Pickaxe.png | Iron
Golden Pickaxe.png | Golden
Diamond Pickaxe.png | Diamond
Netherite Pickaxe.png | Netherite
</gallery>
|rarity = Common
|renewable =
* '''Netherite''': No
* '''Others''': Yes
|durability =
Java Edition:
* Wood: 59
* Stone: 131
* Iron: 250
* Golden: 32
* Diamond: 1,561
* Netherite: 2,031

Bedrock Edition:
* Wood: 60
* Stone: 132
* Iron: 251
* Golden: 33
* Diamond: 1,562
* Netherite: 2,032
| stackable = No
}}

A '''pickaxe''' is a [[tools|tool]] required to mine [[ore]]s, [[rock|rocks]], rock-based blocks and metal-based [[block]]s quickly and obtain them as items. A pickaxe mines faster and can obtain more block types as items depending on the material it is made from.

== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
Pickaxes are crafted using 2 [[stick]]s and 3 identical units of tool material.

{{crafting |showdescription=1 |showname=0 |head=1
  |name=[[Pickaxe]]
  |A1={Any Planks};  Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |B1={Any Planks};  Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |C1={Any Planks};  Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |B2=Stick
  |B3=Stick
  |Output=Wooden Pickaxe; Iron Pickaxe; Golden Pickaxe; Diamond Pickaxe
  |type=Tool
}}
{{Crafting
  |name=[[Stone Pickaxe]]
  |A1=Any stone-tier block |B1=Any stone-tier block |C1=Any stone-tier block
  |B2=Stick
  |B3=Stick
  |Output=Stone Pickaxe
  |description=Can use cobblestone and its other variants interchangeably.
  |type=Tool
}}
{{crafting |foot=1 |ignoreusage=1
  |name=[[Pickaxe]]
  |ingredients=Matching Damaged [[Pickaxe]]s
  |Damaged Wooden Pickaxe; Damaged Stone Pickaxe; Damaged Iron Pickaxe; Damaged Golden Pickaxe; Damaged Diamond Pickaxe; Damaged Netherite Pickaxe
  |Damaged Wooden Pickaxe; Damaged Stone Pickaxe; Damaged Iron Pickaxe; Damaged Golden Pickaxe; Damaged Diamond Pickaxe; Damaged Netherite Pickaxe
  |Output=Wooden Pickaxe; Stone Pickaxe; Iron Pickaxe; Golden Pickaxe; Diamond Pickaxe; Netherite Pickaxe
  |description=The durability of the two pickaxes is added together, plus an extra 5% of the tool type's total durability.
  |type=Tool
}}

=== Upgrading ===

{{Smithing
|head=1
|Netherite Upgrade
|Diamond Pickaxe
|Netherite Ingot
|Netherite Pickaxe
|tail=1
}}

=== Repairing ===
==== Grinding ====

{{grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=Matching Damaged [[Pickaxe]]s
|Damaged Wooden Pickaxe; Damaged Stone Pickaxe; Damaged Iron Pickaxe; Damaged Golden Pickaxe; Damaged Diamond Pickaxe; Damaged Netherite Pickaxe
|Damaged Wooden Pickaxe; Damaged Stone Pickaxe; Damaged Iron Pickaxe; Damaged Golden Pickaxe; Damaged Diamond Pickaxe; Damaged Netherite Pickaxe
|Wooden Pickaxe; Stone Pickaxe; Iron Pickaxe; Golden Pickaxe; Diamond Pickaxe; Netherite Pickaxe
|description=The durability of the two pickaxes is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
}}

==== Unit repair ====
{{main|Anvil mechanics#Unit repair}}
Pickaxes can be repaired in an [[anvil]] by adding units of the [[tiers|tier's]] repair material, with each repair material restoring 25% of the pickaxe's maximum durability, rounded down.

=== Natural generation ===
{{LootChestItem|wooden-pickaxe,stone-pickaxe,iron-pickaxe,level-enchanted-iron-pickaxe,random-enchanted-golden-pickaxe,level-enchanted-diamond-pickaxe,random-enchanted-diamond-pickaxe,damaged-random-enchanted-diamond-pickaxe}}

=== Trading ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level toolsmith [[Villager|villagers]] have a 25% chance to sell stone pickaxes for one [[emerald]], Journeyman-level toolsmith villagers have a 25% chance to sell enchanted iron pickaxes for 3 emeralds, and master-level toolsmith villagers always sell enchanted diamond pickaxes for 13 emeralds.

{{IN|java}}, novice-level toolsmith villagers have a 40% chance to sell a stone pickaxe for one emerald, journeyman-level toolsmith villagers have a 40% chance to sell an enchanted iron pickaxe for 7–22 emeralds, and a master-level toolsmith always sells an enchanted diamond pickaxe for 18–35 emeralds.

The enchantments are the same as the ones obtained from an [[enchantment table]] at levels 5–19.

=== Villager gifts ===

{{IN|JE}}, toolsmith [[villager]]s throw stone pickaxes at players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.

=== Mob loot ===
{{IN|BE}}, [[pillager]]s and [[vindicator]]s have a chance of dropping a damaged iron pickaxe when killed during a [[raid]]. The pickaxe has a 50% chance of being enchanted with random enchantment(s).

== Usage ==
=== Mining ===
A pickaxe is used to break stone and metal-based materials faster. Breaking a block with a pickaxe consumes one use (one durability point). No durability is consumed for blocks that break instantly. Pickaxes have different amounts of uses based on the type:
* Wooden: 60
* Stone: 132
* Iron: 251
* Golden: 33
* Diamond: 1562
* Netherite: 2032

Different qualities of pickaxe are required to successfully harvest certain ores and blocks. For example, while [[stone]] can be mined with any pickaxe, [[gold ore]] must be mined with an [[iron]], [[diamond]], or [[netherite]] pickaxe, or else the player harvests no ore. Different pickaxes also mine many materials at different speeds:

==== Speed ====
The following table shows the time it takes to break each type of block.
* A <span style="background-color:#FFC7CE;color:#9C0006;">red</span> background indicates that the block cannot be harvested with that type of pickaxe.
* A <span style="background-color:#FFFFDD;color:#8A7600;">yellow</span> background indicates that the block cannot be harvested with that type of pickaxe, but still drops something.
* A <span style="background-color:#C6EFCE;color:#006100;">green</span> background indicates that the block can be harvested with that type of pickaxe.
<!-- Table is sorted by hardness (mining time with diamond shows well), then by name -->
{|class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" data-description="Mining time by block" style="background-color: transparent;"
! Times to break blocks by pickaxe
|-
|
{{breaking row|sort=1|simple=1|Obsidian|Diamond}}
{{breaking row|Crying Obsidian|Diamond}}
{{breaking row|Respawn Anchor|Diamond}}
{{breaking row|Block of Netherite|Diamond}}
{{breaking row|Ancient Debris|Diamond}}
{{breaking row|Ender Chest|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Anvil|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Bell|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Block of Coal|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Block of Diamond|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Block of Emerald|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Block of Iron|Stone}}
{{breaking row|Block of Raw Copper|Stone}}
{{breaking row|Block of Raw Gold|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Block of Raw Iron|Stone}}
{{breaking row|Block of Redstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Chain|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Enchantment Table|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Iron Bars|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Iron Door|Wood|item=1|link=Door}}
{{breaking row|Iron Trapdoor|Wood|link=Trapdoor}}
{{breaking row|Monster Spawner|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Coal Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Copper Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Diamond Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Emerald Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Gold Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Iron Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Lapis Lazuli Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Redstone Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Blast furnace|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cobbled Deepslate|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Chiseled Deepslate|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate Tiles|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Polished Deepslate|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Dispenser|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Dropper|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Furnace|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Lantern|wood}}
{{breaking row|Lodestone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Smoker|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Stonecutter|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Conduit}}
{{breaking row|Block of Gold|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Block of Lapis Lazuli|Stone}}
{{breaking row|Coal Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Copper Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Copper Blocks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cut Copper|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cut Copper Slab|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cut Copper Stairs|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Deepslate|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Dragon Egg
 |note=<ref group="note">The dragon egg can be mined directly only when there aren't any air blocks available for it to teleport to. However, the dragon egg can be collected by other means.</ref>}}
{{breaking row|Diamond Ore|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Emerald Ore|Iron}}
{{breaking row|End Stone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Gold Ore|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Hopper|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Iron Ore|Stone}}
{{breaking row|Lightning Rod|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Lapis Lazuli Ore|Stone}}
{{breaking row|Nether Quartz Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Nether Gold Ore|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Observer|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Redstone Ore|Iron}}
{{breaking row|Blue Ice|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Compound Creator|Wood|drop=1|note=<ref group="note" name="Chemtable">Chemistry tables are slow to break by hand, similar to blocks that require a pickaxe to mine. However, they still drop as items.</ref>}}
{{breaking row|Heat Block|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Grindstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Bone Block|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Brick Stairs|Wood|link=Stairs}}
{{breaking row|Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cauldron|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cobblestone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|link=Stairs|Cobblestone Stairs|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Cobblestone Wall|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Mossy Cobblestone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Nether Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Nether Brick Fence|Wood}}
{{breaking row|link=Stairs|Nether Brick Stairs|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Red Nether Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Polished Blackstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|link=Slab|Stone Slabs|sprite=all-slabs|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Smooth Stone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Shulker Box}}
{{breaking row|Concrete|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Andesite|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Dark Prismarine|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Diorite|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Dripstone Block|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Granite|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Mud Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Pointed Dripstone}}
{{breaking row|Prismarine|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Prismarine Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Purpur block|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Purpur pillar|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Stone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Stone Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Tuff|Wood}}
{{breaking row|link=Stairs|Stone Brick Stairs|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Amethyst Bud|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Amethyst Cluster|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Blackstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Block of Amethyst|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Budding Amethyst|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Chiseled Polished Blackstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Polished Blackstone Bricks|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Gilded Blackstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Glazed Terracotta|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Terracotta|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Basalt|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Smooth Basalt|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Polished Basalt|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Packed Mud}}
{{breaking row|Block of Quartz|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Quartz Stairs|Wood|link=Stairs}}
{{breaking row|Red Sandstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Red Sandstone Stairs|Wood|link=stairs}}
{{breaking row|Sandstone|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Sandstone Stairs|Wood|link=stairs}}
{{breaking row|Calcite|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Rail}}
{{breaking row|Brewing Stand|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Stone Button|any}}
{{breaking row|Ice|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Magma Block|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Packed Ice|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Frosted Ice|drop=0}}
{{breaking row|Stone Pressure Plate|Wood}}
{{breaking row|Netherrack|Wood}}
{{breaking row|sprite=crimson-nylium|Nylium|Wood|foot=1}}
|}

=== Weapon ===
Hitting a mob with a pickaxe is a stronger attack than using fists. Pickaxes lose 2 durability when used as a weapon.

==== Java Edition ====
Pickaxes have an attack speed modifier of −2.8, meaning they take about 0.83 seconds to [[Damage#Attack cooldown|recover]]. All pickaxes have an attack speed of 1.2 hits per second. They deal different damage based on the type:

{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Attack damage"
! Pickaxe type
! Attack damage
! Damage per<br> second (DPS)
|-
|{{ItemLink|Wooden Pickaxe}} ||rowspan=2 |{{hp|2}} ||rowspan=2 |2.4
|-
|{{ItemLink|Golden Pickaxe}}
|-
|{{ItemLink|Stone Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|3}} ||3.6
|-
|{{ItemLink|Iron Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|4}} ||4.8
|-
|{{ItemLink|Diamond Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|5}} ||6
|-
|{{ItemLink|Netherite Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|6}} ||7.2
|}

==== Bedrock Edition ====
{{IN|bedrock}}, pickaxes always attack instantly and do the following damage:

{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Attack damage"
! Pickaxe type
! Attack damage
|-
|{{ItemLink|Wooden Pickaxe}}<br />{{ItemLink|Golden Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|3}}
|-
|{{ItemLink|Stone Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|4}}
|-
|{{ItemLink|Iron Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|5}}
|-
|{{ItemLink|Diamond Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|6}}
|-
|{{ItemLink|Netherite Pickaxe}} ||{{hp|7}}
|}

=== Enchantments ===
A pickaxe can receive the following [[enchantment]]s:
{|class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Efficiency]]
|V
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Fortune]]<ref group=note name=note1>Fortune and Silk Touch are mutually exclusive.</ref>
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Silk Touch]]<ref group=note name=note1/>
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Enchanting Table}}{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Mending]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|}

{{Notelist}}

=== Fuel ===
Wooden pickaxes can be used as a fuel in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1 item per wooden pickaxe.

=== Smelting ingredient ===
{{Smelting|showname=1|Iron Pickaxe;Golden Pickaxe|Iron Nugget;Gold Nugget|0,1}}
===Piglins===
{{EntityLink|Piglin|Piglins}} are attracted to golden pickaxes and run toward any golden pickaxes on the ground, and inspect it for 6 to 8 seconds before putting it in their inventory.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a pickaxe's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a shovel's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Wooden Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=wooden_pickaxe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stone Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=stone_pickaxe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_pickaxe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_pickaxe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_pickaxe
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_pickaxe
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Wooden Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=wooden_pickaxe
|id=310
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stone Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=stone_pickaxe
|id=314
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_pickaxe
|id=297
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_pickaxe
|id=318
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_pickaxe
|id=324
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Netherite Pickaxe
|spritetype=item
|nameid=netherite_pickaxe
|id=606
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==
{{Load achievements|Time to mine!;Getting an Upgrade;MOAR Tools ;Oooh, shiny!}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Getting an Upgrade;Isn't It Iron Pick;Stone Age;Oh Shiny}}

== Video ==
{{yt|G_HTViy2JTo}}

== History ==
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100110|[[File:Iron Pickaxe JE1.png|32px]] Added iron pickaxes.
|A pickaxe is used to gather [[stone]] materials 400% faster than by hand.
|When starting in a new world, the [[player]] is given one of each [[tool]].}}
{{History|||snap=20100124|A complete tool set is no longer given to the player on starting a new world. Instead, there are multiple [[chest]]s in the later called "[[Indev House]]" containing a stack of most accessible [[blocks]]/[[items]] including [[tools]].}}
{{History|||snap=20100128|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Tools now have tiers. Wooden, stone, and diamond pickaxes have been added.|[[File:Iron Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of iron pickaxes has been changed.
|A pickaxe held by the [[player]] is now rendered to appear more 3D.|They cannot be crafted yet, but have been added to the item chest in the Indev house.}}
{{History|||snap=20100129|Wood, stone, iron, and diamond pickaxes can now be [[craft]]ed.}}
{{History|||snap=20100130|[[File:Golden Pickaxe JE1.png|32px]] Pickaxes can now be made out of [[gold]].}}
{{History|||snap=20100201-1|Tools, including pickaxes, now take [[damage]] when being used. |Better tools, including pickaxes, now last longer.}}
{{History|||snap=20100201-2|Better pickaxes are now required to mine harder materials.}}
{{History||20100206|[[File:Golden Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of golden pickaxes has been changed.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|Before, the pickaxe had much less [[item durability|durability]] (usually half as much).
|Gold pickaxes now [[breaking|mine]] certain materials much faster.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Iron pickaxes are now found in the new [[stronghold]] storeroom [[chest]]s, and in the new [[mineshaft]] chests.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Iron pickaxes can now be found in the new [[stronghold]] altar [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|Pickaxes and other [[tool]]s now make a [[sound]] when they break.}}
{{History||1.1|snap=12w01a|Iron pickaxes are now found in the new [[village]] blacksmith chests.}}
{{History||1.2.4|snap=release|[[Spruce planks]], [[birch planks]], and [[jungle planks]] can now be used to craft wooden pickaxes.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w16a|Wooden and stone pickaxes are now found in the new [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=12w18a|Wooden pickaxes can now be used as fuel in a [[furnace]].}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Blacksmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 diamond pickaxe for 10–11 [[emerald]]s, and 1 iron pickaxe for 7–8 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w21a|Instead of replacing the barehanded [[damage]] ({{hp|1}}), pickaxes now add their damage onto the barehanded damage, which results in all pickaxes doing {{hp|1}} more damage than before.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=1.7.1|[[Acacia planks]] and [[dark oak planks]] can now be used to craft wooden pickaxes.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Tool smith villagers now [[trading|sell]] 1 [[enchanting|enchanted]] diamond pickaxe for 12–15 emeralds, and 1 enchanted iron pickaxe for 9–11 emeralds. 
|Unenchanted pickaxes are no longer sold by [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Enchanted iron and diamond pickaxes can now be found in the [[end ship]] [[chest]]s in [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w34a|Pickaxes now use the "attack strength" combat mechanic meter. The time it takes for the meter to fill up for a pickaxe is 0.8 seconds.}}
{{History|||snap=15w34c|Pickaxes now do less [[damage]], but recover quicker.}}
{{History|||snap=15w35a|Pickaxes now recover more slowly.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|The average yield of wood and stone pickaxes in [[bonus chest]]s has been decreased.
|The average yield of iron pickaxes in [[mineshaft]] [[chest]]s has been increased.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Golden and iron pickaxes can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 270, 274, 257, 278 and 285.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Pickaxe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all pickaxes have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Iron pickaxes can now be found in chests in [[village]] toolsmith houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Toolsmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] stone pickaxes.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Toolsmith villagers now give stone pickaxes to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Netherite Pickaxe JE1.png|32px]] Added netherite pickaxes.
|Netherite pickaxes are obtained by combining one diamond pickaxe and one netherite ingot in a crafting table.
|[[Crimson planks]] and [[warped planks]] can now be used to craft wooden pickaxes.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Netherite Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The textures of wooden, golden, diamond, and netherite pickaxes have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|[[File:Netherite Pickaxe JE3.png|32px]] Changed a pixel of the texture of netherite pickaxes.
|Netherite pickaxes can no longer be crafted.
|Netherite pickaxes are now obtained by combining one diamond pickaxe and one netherite ingot in a smithing table.}}
{{History|||snap=20w15a|Stone pickaxes can now be crafted using [[blackstone]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Golden pickaxes now generate randomly enchanted in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w30a|Randomly enchanted diamond pickaxes can now be found in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w08a|Stone pickaxe can now be crafted using [[cobbled deepslate]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[Mangrove planks]] can now be used to craft wooden pickaxes.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Upgrading diamond pickaxes to netherite pickaxes now requires the netherite upgrade [[smithing template]].}}

{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Villager Trade Rebalance<br>(Experimental)|link=Java Edition 1.20.2|snap=23w31a|[[Wandering trader]]s now have a chance to sell an enchanted iron pickaxe.}}
{{History||Combat Tests|snap=1.14.3 - Combat Test|The attack speed for all pickaxes has been increased to 2.5.
|The [[damage]] for all pickaxes has been increased by {{hp|1}}.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Stone Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added stone pickaxes.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added wooden pickaxes.
|Survival players no longer start out with an infinite durability stone pickaxe in the inventory.}}
{{History||v0.3.2|[[File:Iron Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added iron, gold, and diamond pickaxes.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Removed stone pickaxes from the creative inventory.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 11|All pickaxes are now available in the [[creative]] inventory.}}
{{History|||snap=build 12|All pickaxes have been removed from creative.}}
{{History|||snap=build 13|Pickaxes have been re-added to creative mode.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Iron pickaxes can now be found inside [[minecart with chest]]s in [[mineshaft]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[Enchanting|Enchanted]] iron pickaxes and enchanted diamond pickaxes can now be found in [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Toolsmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] enchanted diamond pickaxes for 12-15 emeralds as their last tier trades and enchanted iron pickaxes for 9-11 [[emerald]]s as their second tier trades.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Iron and golden pickaxes are now [[smelting|smeltable]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Wooden and stone pickaxes can now be found inside [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Iron pickaxes can now be found in [[plains]] [[village]] weaponsmith houses.
|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Pickaxe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all pickaxes have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Iron pickaxes can now be found in [[village]] toolsmiths [[chest]]s and in [[savanna]], [[taiga]], [[snowy taiga]] and [[desert]] village weaponsmith chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, toolsmith [[villager]]s now have a 25% chance to [[trading|sell]] an [[enchanting|enchanted]] iron pickaxe for 3 [[emerald]]s as part of their third tier trades, and an enchanted diamond pickaxe now costs 13 emeralds.
|Stone pickaxes can now be bought from toolsmith villagers.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Netherite Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added netherite pickaxes.|Netherite pickaxes are obtained by combining one diamond pickaxe and one netherite ingot in a crafting table.
|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of wooden, golden, and diamond pickaxes have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Netherite pickaxes can no longer be crafted.
|Netherite pickaxes are now obtained by combining one diamond pickaxe and one netherite ingot in a smithing table.
|Stone pickaxes can now be crafted using [[blackstone]].
|Golden pickaxes now generate randomly enchanted in [[ruined portal]] chests.
|Netherite pickaxe now generate randomly enchanted in [[bastion remnant]] chest.}}
{{History||1.17.10|snap=beta 1.17.10.20|[[File:Netherite Pickaxe JE3.png|32px]] Changed a pixel of the texture of netherite pickaxes to match ''Java Edition''.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added pickaxes (all five types).}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Iron and golden pickaxes are now [[smelting|smeltable]].}}
{{History|Ps4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Pickaxe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all pickaxes have been changed.}}

{{History|New Nintendo 3DS Edition}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Wooden Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Stone Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Pickaxe JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Pickaxe JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added pickaxes.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
*The golden pickaxe is the only pickaxe that is unable to harvest the material it is made from.
*The pickaxe is the only block-breaking tool without a {{control|use}} (right-click) function.

=== Publicity ===
*Plastic diamond pickaxes are official ''[[Minecraft]]'' merchandise.<ref>https://shop.minecraft.net/products/minecraft-pickaxe?_pos=3&_psq=pickaxe&_ss=e&_v=1.0</ref>
*In the game [[wikipedia:Naughty Bear: Panic in Paradise|''Naughty Bear: Panic in Paradise'']], the player can buy a diamond pickaxe which, according to the game, is made by "Kick it up a Notch Pickaxes", referring to [[Notch]].
*In mobile game ''[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=br.com.tapps.vloggergoviral Vlogger Go Viral]'' clicker game, after buying the figurine shelf, there is a model of a diamond pickaxe stuck to a [[grass block]].
*In the game [[wikipedia:The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim|''The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim'']], the player can find a pickaxe called the "Notched Pickaxe", evidently an [[easter egg]].
*In the game [[wikipedia:Offensive Combat|''Offensive Combat'']], a stone pickaxe can be used as a melee weapon with the name of "The Notch Carver".
*In the game [[wikipedia:The Binding of Isaac (video game)|''The Binding of Isaac'']], an obtainable item named "Notched Axe", also with a drawn 8-bit look, can be used to destroy rocks. The Notched Axe also makes a return in the game's remake, [[wikipedia:The Binding of Isaac: Rebirth|''The Binding of Isaac: Rebirth'']].
*In the game [[wikipedia:Borderlands 2|''Borderlands 2'']], the player can find a secret area hidden away by blocks resembling Minecraft [[dirt]], also once inside the player can fight Creeper and the Mother Creeper to get rare Minecraft-related skins.
*In the game [[wikipedia:Octodad: Dadliest Catch|''Octodad: Dadliest Catch'']], the supermarket level has a "Mintcraft" display, an obvious parody of Minecraft, even including toy pickaxes and a creeper head.
*In the game [[wikipedia:Transformice|''Transformice'']], a diamond pickaxe can be found in the shop.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Pickaxe in Mineshaft Chest.png|A naturally generated pickaxe.
Live in Your World JINX.jpg|Official T-shirt artwork "Live in Your World" featuring an iron pickaxe made by [https://www.jinx.com JINX].
Pickaxe JINX.jpg|Official T-shirt artwork of a pickaxe made by JINX.
Stone Pickaxe SDGP.png|Stone pickaxe in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
Iron Pickaxe SDGP.png|Iron pickaxe in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
</gallery>

=== Enchanted pickaxes ===
<gallery>
Enchanted Wooden Pickaxe.gif
Enchanted Stone Pickaxe.gif
Enchanted Iron Pickaxe.gif
Enchanted Golden Pickaxe.gif
Enchanted Diamond Pickaxe.gif
Enchanted Netherite Pickaxe.gif
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory-pickaxe Taking Inventory: Pickaxe] – Minecraft.net on May 10, 2018

{{items}}
[[Category:Combat]]

[[cs:Krumpáč]]
[[de:Spitzhacke]]
[[es:Pico]]
[[fr:Pioche]]
[[hu:Csákány]]
[[it:Piccone]]
[[ja:ツルハシ]]
[[ko:곡괭이]]
[[nl:Houweel]]
[[pl:Kilof]]
[[pt:Picareta]]
[[ru:Кирка]]
[[th:อีเต้อ]]
[[uk:Кайло]]
[[zh:镐]]</li></ul>
16w39aAdded the ability to dye shulker boxes.
1.12
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Rabbit Hide|Rabbit Hide]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Rabbit Hide
| image = Rabbit Hide.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Rabbit hide''' is an [[item]] dropped by [[rabbit]]s.

== Obtaining ==

===Mob loot===
[[Rabbit]]s drop 0–1 rabbit hide upon death. The maximum number of drops can be increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]] used, for a maximum of 0–4 rabbit hides with Looting III.

Some [[foxes]] spawn holding rabbit hides, which always drop upon death. Alternatively, the player can drop a food item, which causes the fox to drop the rabbit hide.

=== Cat gifts ===
{{main|Cat#Gifts}}

Tamed [[cat]]s have a 70% chance of giving the [[player]] a gift when they wake up from a [[bed]], and the gift has a 16.13% chance to be a rabbit hide.

== Usage ==

Rabbit hide can be crafted into leather, or into bundles to store stacks of items.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Trading ===

Journeyman-level leatherworker [[villager]]s buy 9 rabbit hide for an [[emerald]] as part of their trades.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rabbit Hide
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rabbit_hide
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rabbit Hide
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rabbit_hide
|id=529
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.8|snap=June 30, 2014|slink={{tweet|TheMogMiner|483636993780232192}}|[[Ryan Holtz]] tweeted images of rabbit hide and some other new [[item]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w27a|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE1.png|32px]]  Added rabbit hide.}}
{{History|||snap=14w33b|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of rabbit hide has been changed.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 415.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rabbit hide has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Cats now offer rabbit hides as [[Cat#Gifts|gifts]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w07a|Added [[fox]]es, which sometimes spawn with rabbit hides in their mouths.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Leatherworker [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] rabbit hides.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Rabbit hide can now be used to craft [[bundle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w18a|Rabbit hide can no longer be used to craft bundles.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=Experimental Snapshot 1|Rabbit hide can now once again be used to craft bundles.}}
{{History|||snap=21w37a|Rabbit hide once again can no longer be used to craft bundles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Rabbit hide can now once again be used to craft bundles.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rabbit hide.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Tamed [[cat]]s can now give [[player]]s rabbit hide as a gift.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rabbit hide has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Rabbit hide can be [[trading|sold]] to leatherworker [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Added [[fox]]es, which can [[drops|drop]] rabbit hide.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rabbit hide.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rabbit hide has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rabbit hide.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Rabbit Items 1 Ryan Holtz.png|First image of the item by [[Ryan Holtz]].
</gallery>



{{items}}

[[de:Kaninchenfell]]
[[es:Piel de conejo]]
[[fr:Peau de lapin]]
[[hu:Nyúlbőr]]
[[it:Pelle di coniglio]]
[[ja:ウサギの皮]]
[[ko:토끼 가죽]]
[[nl:Konijnenhuid]]
[[pl:Królicza skóra]]
[[pt:Pele de coelho]]
[[ru:Кроличья шкурка]]
[[zh:兔子皮]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Beetroot Seeds|Beetroot Seeds]]<br/>{{Block
| group = Age 0
| 1-1 = Beetroots Age 0.png
| 1-2 = Beetroots Age 0 BE.png
| group2 = Age 1
| 2-1 = Beetroots Age 1.png
| 2-2 = Beetroots Age 1 BE.png
| group3 = Age 2
| 3-1 = Beetroots Age 2.png
| 3-2 = Beetroots Age 2 BE.png
| group4 = Age 3
| 4-1 = Beetroots Age 3.png
| 4-2 = Beetroots Age 3 BE.png
|image=Beetroot Seeds JE2 BE2.png
|transparent=Yes
|light=No
|tool=Any
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|flammable=No
|lavasusceptible=No
}}
'''Beetroot seeds''' are items that can be used to plant beetroot crops.

'''Beetroot crops''' are planted in [[farmland]] and used to grow [[beetroot]] and beetroot seeds.

== Obtaining ==

=== Natural generation ===
[[Village]] farms have a chance of growing beetroot. The exact chance depends on the village:

{| class="wikitable"
! Village style !! Chance
|-
| {{EnvSprite|desert-village}} Desert || 20%
|-
| {{EnvSprite|plains-village}} Plains || 5%
|}

=== Breaking ===
Harvesting fully-grown beetroot yields from 1 to 4 seeds per crop harvested ({{frac|2|5|7}} seeds per crop harvested on average). The [[Fortune]] enchantment can be used to improve the drop rate.

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|beetroot-seeds}}

=== Trading ===

Beetroot seeds are sold by [[wandering trader]]s for one [[emerald]].

== Usage ==

=== Farming ===
Beetroot seeds can be placed on [[farmland]]. After being placed, it goes through four stages of growth. When fully grown it can be broken to produce beetroot seeds and beetroots.

<!-- Java Edition only? -->While beetroot crops have only four growth stages compared to eight for [[wheat]], [[carrot]]s, and [[potato]]es, each growth tick has a {{frac|1|3}} chance of not advancing the growth stage and therefore beetroot grows slightly faster than other crops.

Crops grow faster if the farmland they are planted in is [[Farmland#Hydration|hydrated]]. One application of [[bonemeal]] has a 75% chance of advancing growth by one stage. This is less effective than for other crops: an average of {{frac|5|1|3}} are needed to fully grow beetroot compared to {{frac|2|2|7}} for other crops.

=== Breeding ===
Like other [[seeds]], beetroot seeds can be used to [[breed]] [[chicken]]s, lead chickens around, and make baby chickens grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

=== Taming ===

Like other seeds, beetroot seeds can be used to tame [[parrot]]s.

=== Composting ===
Placing beetroot seeds into a [[composter]] has a 30% chance of raising the compost level by 1.

=== Trading ===
[[Wandering trader]]s may offer to sell beetroot seeds for one emerald.

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table/Block/Crop/JE}}
{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table/Block/Wood/BE}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Beetroots
|spritetype=block
|nameid=beetroots
|blocktags=bee_growables, crops
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Beetroot Seeds
|spritetype=item
|nameid=beetroot_seeds
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Beetroots
|spritetype=block
|nameid=beetroot
|id=244
|form=block
|itemform=item.beetroot}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Beetroot Seeds
|spritetype=item
|nameid=beetroot_seeds
|id=295
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|A Seedy Place}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|[[File:Beetroot Seeds JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot seeds.
|[[File:Beetroots Age 0 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 1 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 2 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 3 JE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot crops.
|Beetroot seeds can be found in [[end city]] [[chest]]s.
|Beetroot plants naturally generate in [[village]] farms.
|[[Villager]]s are able to harvest beetroot crops, but they are not yet able to pick up the seeds and plant them.}}
{{History|||snap=15w38a|The [[drop]] chances have been greatly improved from the average {{frac|4|5}} per beetroot crop harvested to 2.
|Villagers are now able to pick up and plant beetroot seeds.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|Beetroots now generate in [[dungeon]] and [[mineshaft]] chests.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Beetroot seeds are now found in the new [[woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w18b|Placing a beetroot seeds in farmland now gives the player the "A Seedy Place" [[advancement]].{{verify}}}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this item's numeral ID was 458 and block's numeral ID was 244.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Beetroot Seeds JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot seeds has been changed.
|[[File:Beetroots Age 0 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 1 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 2 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 3 JE2.png|32px]] The textures of beetroot crops have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Beetroot seeds can now be found in chests in [[snowy tundra]] village houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Placing beetroot seeds into the new [[composter]] has a 10% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Beetroot seeds now have a 30% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter.
|Added [[Wandering Trader|wandering trader]]s, which sell beetroot seeds.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate beetroot crops.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w13a|[[File:Beetroots Age 0 JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 1 JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 2 JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 3 JE3.png|32px]] The "crop" template model has changed such that pixels appear in the same physical positions on opposite sides of texture planes, changing the beetroot crop's appearance in the process.<ref>{{bug|MC-199242|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.18|snap=Pre-release 5|[[File:Beetroot Seeds JE3.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot seeds has been changed.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Beetroot seeds can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Beetroot seeds no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; beetroot seeds now are in the common loot.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||November 14, 2013|link=https://twitter.com/jbernhardsson/status/400902957782147072|[[Johan Bernhardsson]] previewed an image of beetroot seeds.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Beetroot Seeds JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Beetroots seeds.
|[[File:Beetroots Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} Added Beetroots crops.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|Beetroots seeds now have a chance of dropping when tilling [[grass block]]s.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|"Beetroots seeds" have been renamed to "Beetroot Seeds" and the capitalization has now also been fixed.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-7953|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Beetroot seeds no longer have a chance of dropping when tilling [[grass block]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Beetroot seeds can now be found in [[minecart with chest]]s inside of [[mineshaft]]s.}}
{{History||v0.16.2|Beetroot seeds can now be found in [[chest]]s inside the large house in [[ice plains]] and [[cold taiga]] [[village]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Beetroot seeds can now be found in the [[chest]]s of [[dungeon]]s and [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Beetroot seeds can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Beetroot seeds can now be found inside [[bonus chest]]s.
|Beetroot seeds can now be used to tame [[parrot]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Beetroot Seeds JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot seeds has been changed.
|[[File:Beetroots Age 0 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 1 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 2 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 3 JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} The textures of beetroot crops have been changed.
|Beetroot seeds are now [[trading|sold]] by the new [[wandering trader]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Beetroot seeds can now be used to fill the [[composter]].
|Beetroot seeds can now be found in [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] house [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate beetroot crops.}}
{{History||?|[[File:Beetroots Age 0 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 1 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 2 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 3 BE.png|32px]] Potato crop planes use a mapping that results in very unnatural mirroring when viewed from certain angles, such as northwest.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-146936}}</ref>}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU43|xbone=CU33|ps=1.36|wiiu=Patch 13|[[File:Beetroot Seeds JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot seeds.
|[[File:Beetroots Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} Added beetroot crops.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Beetroot Seeds JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of beetroot seeds has been changed.
|[[File:Beetroots Age 0 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 1 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 2 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 3 JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} The textures of beetroot crops have been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Beetroot Seeds JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added beetroot seeds.
|[[File:Beetroots Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Beetroots Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} Added beetroot crops.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==

<gallery>
Beetrootstwitpic.png|The first image released of beetroot seeds.
Village Wheat Beetroot Farm.png|Beetroots generated in a [[village]].
File:Beetroot farm.png|A beetroot garden.
</gallery>

== References ==
<references />

{{Blocks|vegetation}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]

[[cs:Semínka červené řepy]]
[[es:Semillas de remolacha]]
[[fr:Graines de betterave]]
[[it:Semi di barbabietola]]
[[ja:ビートルートの種]]
[[ko:비트 씨앗]]
[[nl:Bietenzaden]]
[[pl:Nasiona buraka]]
[[pt:Sementes de beterraba]]
[[ru:Семена свёклы]]
[[th:เมล็ดบีตรูท]]
[[zh:甜菜种子]]</li></ul>
17w06aRose red can now be used to craft red concrete powder.
17w15aAdded the ability to dye beds.
1.13
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Nether Quartz|Nether Quartz]]<br/>{{About|the item|the ore|Nether Quartz Ore|the mineral block|Block of Quartz|other uses|Quartz}}
{{Item
| image = Nether Quartz.png
|type=
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Nether quartz''' is a white mineral found in [[the Nether]].

== Obtaining ==
{{see also|Nether Quartz Ore#Natural generation}}

=== Mining ===

[[Nether quartz ore]] mined using a [[pickaxe]] drops one unit of Nether quartz. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it may drop an extra unit per level of Fortune, up to a maximum of four with Fortune III. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Silk Touch]], the ore drops itself.

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|nether-quartz}}

=== Smelting ===
{{Smelting
|Nether Quartz Ore
|Nether Quartz
|0,2
}}

=== Bartering ===

[[Piglin]]s may [[barter]] 5–12 nether quartz when given a [[gold ingot]].

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

=== Trading ===

Expert-level stone mason [[villagers]] have a {{frac|1|33}} chance to trade one [[emerald]] for 12 Nether quartz {{in|java}}. This trade is always offered {{in|bedrock}}.

=== Smithing ingredient ===
{{Smithing
|head=1
|ingredients=Any Armor Trim +<br/>Any Armor Piece + <br/>Nether Quartz
|Any Armor Trim Smithing Template
|Netherite Chestplate
|Nether Quartz
|Quartz Trim Netherite Chestplate
|showdescription=1
|description = All armor types can be used in this recipe,<br/>a netherite chestplate is shown as an example.<br/>
|tail=1
}}

;Trim color palette
The following color palette is shown on the designs on trimmed armor:
*{{TrimPalette|nether quartz}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Nether Quartz
|spritetype=item
|nameid=quartz
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Nether Quartz
|spritetype=item
|nameid=quartz
|id=524
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w01a|[[File:Nether Quartz JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Nether quartz. 
|Nether quartz is used to craft [[daylight sensor]]s and [[redstone comparator]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=January 4, 2013|slink=http://twitter.com/jeb_/status/287481098760499201|[[Jeb]] tweeted that Nether quartz would be used for more decorative uses as well.}}
{{History|||snap=January 7, 2013|slink=http://twitter.com/jeb_/status/288311932304371712|Jeb tweeted a picture of some [[block of quartz]] tests potentially being replacements for the lack of limestone/marble in the game.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02a|Added [[block of quartz]], which is [[crafting|crafted]] with Nether quartz.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Nether quartz can now be used to craft [[granite]] and [[diorite]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Nether quartz is now used to craft [[observer]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeric ID was 406.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Nether Quartz JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of Nether quartz has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Nether quartz is now [[trading|bought]] by [[villager]]s of the new mason profession.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|1|109}} (~0.92%) chance of being offered by [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 1–4, making it [[renewable resource|renewable]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|10|226}} (~4.42%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 1–5.}}
{{History|||snap=20w10a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|411}} (~4.87%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 8-16.}}
{{History|||snap=20w11a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|417}} (~4.80%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering.}}
{{History|||snap=20w13a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|424}} (~4.72%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Nether quartz can now be found in [[bastion remnant]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20w20a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|423}} (~4.73%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|Nether quartz now has a {{frac|20|459}} (~4.36%) chance of being offered by piglins when bartering, in a stack size of 5-12.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w04a|Nether quartz can now be used as an armor trim material.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.6.0|[[File:Nether Quartz JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Nether quartz.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Nether quartz is no longer available from the [[Nether reactor]] and is now available from [[the Nether]].}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Nether quartz is now used to craft [[daylight sensor]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Nether quartz can now be used to craft [[redstone comparator]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Nether quartz is now used to craft [[observer]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Nether Quartz JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of Nether quartz has now been changed.
|Between 20 and 26 nether quartz can now be [[trading|sold]] to stone mason [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has now been changed, 12 Nether quartz can now be sold to stone mason villagers.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Nether Quartz can now be obtained from bartering with piglin.}}
{{History||1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.21|Nether quartz can now be used as an armor trim material.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|xbone=CU1|ps=1.04|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Nether Quartz JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Nether quartz.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Nether Quartz JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of Nether quartz has now been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Nether Quartz JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added Nether quartz.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==

* All of the sensor related items that are craftable (comparator, daylight sensor, observer) are crafted with some Nether quartz involved.

== References ==

{{reflist}}

{{items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Netheritový křemen]]
[[de:Netherquarz]]
[[es:Cuarzo del Nether]]
[[fr:Quartz du Nether]]
[[hu:Alvilági kvarc]]
[[ja:ネザークォーツ]]
[[ko:네더 석영]]
[[nl:Netherkwarts]]
[[pl:Kwarc]]
[[pt:Quartzo do Nether]]
[[ru:Кварц Нижнего мира]]
[[uk:Пекельний кварц]]
[[zh:下界石英]]</li><li>[[Bow|Bow]]<br/>{{For}}
{{For|the ranged weapon of a similar name|Crossbow}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Bow.png | Bow
Bow (Pull 0).png | Pulled (state 0)
Bow (Pull 1).png | Pulled (state 1)
Bow (Pull 2).png | Pulled (state 2)
</gallery>
| rarity = Common
| renewable = Yes
| durability = 384
| stackable = No
}}

A '''bow''' is a ranged [[weapon]] that shoots [[arrow]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{crafting
|showname=0
|B1= Stick
|C1= String
|A2= Stick
|C2= String
|B3= Stick
|C3= String
|Output= Bow
|type= Combat
}}

===Mob loot===

==== Skeletons and Strays ====

[[Skeleton]]s and [[stray]]s have an 8.5% chance of dropping a normal or enchanted bow on death when killed by a [[player]] or a tamed [[wolf]]. 

The chance of dropping a bow is increased by 1% per level of [[Looting]], allowing up to an 11.5% chance of dropping. 

The chance of being enchanted depends on the [[difficulty]], whether it is normal or hard. The enchantment level is equal to enchant level 5-22. 

Bows of [[skeleton trap]]s are always enchanted at level 5 to 23. The exact level depends on [[regional difficulty]], as on Easy it is always a level-5 enchantment.

==== Illusioners ====
{{exclusive|java|section=1}}

[[Illusioner]]s have an 8.5% chance of dropping an unenchanted bow when killed by the player. The chance of dropping a bow is increased by 1% per level of Looting, allowing up to an 11.5% chance of dropping. 

=== Trading ===

Apprentice-level fletcher [[villager]]s sell bows for 2 [[emerald]]s as part of their [[trading|trade]]s.

Expert-level fletcher villagers sell enchanted bows for 7–21 emeralds as part of their trades. The enchantment level is equal to enchant level 5–19.

=== Fishing ===

Bows have a chance of being caught by [[fishing]]. When caught, the bow may be damaged and contain random [[enchantment]]s equivalent to a level 30 enchantment from an [[enchanting table]], including treasure enchantments like [[Mending]].

=== Repairing ===
{{Grinding
|showdescription=1
|ingredients=2x Damaged [[Bow]]
|Damaged Bow
|Damaged Bow
|Bow
|description=The durability of the two bows is added together, plus an extra 5% durability.
}}
{{Crafting
|Damaged Bow
|Damaged Bow
|Output=Bow
|type=Combat
|ignoreusage=1
}}

== Usage ==

=== Weapon ===
[[File:Steve aiming with Bow.png|150px|right]]
[[File:Alex aiming with Bow.png|150px|right]]

Bows can be drawn back by {{control|using}} them. In order to use a bow, the player must have at least one [[arrow]] in their [[inventory]] or be in [[Creative]] mode. The arrow that is shown inside the bow always looks like a regular arrow, regardless of what kind of arrow is actually being shot from the bow.<ref>{{bug|MC-87685||Drawn bow texture does not reflect arrow that will be shot|WF}}</ref>

When drawing a bow, the display zooms in slightly. Charging the bow to its maximum causes it to visually shake as an indicator. Releasing the button shoots an [[arrow]] if it is charged at least 15%. Drawing a bow can be canceled by switching to another hotbar slot while holding use.

While the bow is being charged or remains fully charged, the player is forced to move at [[sneaking]] speed, unless they are riding a [[horse]], [[minecart]] or [[boat]], or flying with [[elytra]]. It is not possible to [[Sprinting|sprint]] while charging a bow or holding a drawn bow. When the bow is released, normal motion resumes although any prior sprint is cancelled. Sneaking while drawing the bow makes the player move even slower.

If an arrow hits another player, the player that shoots the arrow hears a high-pitched "ding" sound.{{only|je}}

Fully charged shots launch critical arrows which have a trail of [[particles]] behind them and deal up to <math display="inline">\left ( \frac{3x}{2} \right ) + 2</math>damage, where <math>x</math>is the damage after any enchantments. The listed values below describe maximum damage from a bow with no [[Power]] enchantments, assuming the target is at a distance where drag and gravity are negligible. However, the critical damage is likely to be more around 8-10; critical damage is added at a random value between <math>x</math>and <math display="inline">\left ( \frac{3x}{2} \right ) + 2</math> and it is rare to have minimum or maximum values. The damage dealt can ultimately be less than the maximum damage if the arrow slows down after being shot. 

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" data-description="Shot base damage by changing time"
|-
! Charging time
! Maximum attack damage
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''0.1 s'''}} (no charge)
|{{hp|1}}
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''0.2–0.9 s'''}} (medium charge)
|{{hp|5}}
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''1+ s'''}} (full charge)
|{{hp|6}}
|-
|{{ItemSprite|Bow|text= '''1+ s'''}} (critical)
|{{hp|11}}
|-
|}

The game stores the damage of arrows even in values with a decimal point. For example, it is possible for a critical arrow shot to cause damage values such as 6.4. In this cases of a broken value, the game can round up or down and store the amount for subsequent damage sources.

Any projectile thrown by the player is under the influence of momentum in current versions of ''Minecraft''. Naturally, the player's movement speed can be modified under a number of circumstances, affecting the ballistic trajectory of projectiles, and as a result, the damage inflicted by arrows.

In [[Java Edition Combat Tests]], to avoid sniping, arrows shot from fully-charged bows become non-critical if held drawn back for longer than three seconds. Instantaneous effects on tipped arrows are scaled by 1/8, just like the duration of other effects. For example, Instant Damage I arrow will deal an additional {{hp|0.75}} magical damage.

Damage caused by the arrow is not affected by the [[Strength]] effect.

[[Endermen]] cannot be shot using an arrow, because the arrow either disappears as the enderman teleports, or it gets deflected. Even while immobile, the enderman is immune to damage from arrows. However, an arrow shot from a bow enchanted with [[Flame]] can ignite the enderman.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Bow, Damaged Bow}}

=== Enchantments ===

Bows can receive several different [[enchantment]]s and have a base enchantability of 1. Bow enchantments have no effect on [[arrow]] speed or the distance it travels. In [[Bedrock Edition]], if a bow is enchanted with any level 1 enchantment, it always gets Power I.{{verify|This used to be in the trivia section. Not valid in Java Edition.}}

{| class="wikitable col-3-center"
|+
!Name
!Summary
!Max Level
|-
|[[Power]]
|Increases the damage dealt by bow-shot arrows.
|V
|-
|[[Punch]]
|Increases the knockback dealt by bow-shot arrows.
|II
|-
|[[Flame]]
|Ignites arrows, dealing fire damage to anyone hit as well as igniting TNT and campfires.
|I
|-
|[[Infinity]]<ref group=n name=exclusive>Mending and Infinity are mutually exclusive.</ref> 
|Stops the bow from consuming arrows when shot. A minimum of 1 arrow is still required to work.
|I
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|Grants a chance to negate durability consumption, making the bow last longer.
|III
|-
|[[Mending]]<ref group=n name=exclusive></ref>
|Repairs the bow using experience, but also preventing the player from gaining score.
|I
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|The bow vanishes on death, not dropping as an item. Overridden by keepInventory.
|I
|}
;Notes
{{Reflist|group=n}}

=== Fuel ===

A bow can be used as [[fuel]] in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1.5 items per bow {{in|java}} or 1 item per bow {{in|bedrock}}.

== Arrows ==

{{main|Arrow}}

As in real life, a flying [[arrow]] in ''Minecraft'' is affected by gravity. Its vertical speed is modified by one block downward every second, resulting in a {{w|Parabola|parabolic}} flight path. An arrow slows down if shot through water, reducing its damage to near zero unless brought back into the air or otherwise given momentum.{{Only|Java}}

Arrows that hit solid [[blocks]] become stuck and can be retrieved, unless the arrow was shot by a bow [[enchant]]ed with [[Infinity]], a player in Creative mode, or a mob.

An arrow shot through [[lava]] ignites, giving it the effect of the [[Flame]] enchantment, igniting any entity it hits. If not extinguished, the fire inflicts up to {{hp|4}} damage. Although a [[wither skeleton]] does not spawn naturally with bows, if it holds a bow then it also shoots flaming arrows.

On impact, an arrow can trigger a wooden [[pressure plate]], [[target]] block, [[wooden button]], or [[tripwire]]. Arrows cannot trigger stone pressure plates or stone buttons.

The player can choose the type of arrow to shoot based on its location in the inventory. Arrows in the off-hand, or the selected hotbar slot if the bow is in the off-hand, are prioritized first. If there are no arrows in the off-hand or selected hotbar slot then the arrow closest to [[Inventory#Slots|slot 0]] is selected.

Arrows shot by bows in [[Bedrock Edition]] has a slightly higher range than arrows shot by bows in [[Java Edition]].

==Sounds==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Arrow hit1.ogg
|sound2=Arrow hit2.ogg
|sound3=Arrow hit3.ogg
|sound4=Arrow hit4.ogg
|subtitle=Arrow hits
|source=neutral
|description=When an arrow impacts something
|id=entity.arrow.hit
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.hit
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|12|11}}-{{frac|4|3}}
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|subtitle=Arrow fired
|source=player
|description=When a bow shoots an arrow
|id=entity.arrow.shoot
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|4|3}}-1.125 <ref group=sound>Depends on how long the bow has been charging. uncharged bows give {{frac|5|6}}-0.625</ref> 
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Succesfull Hit.ogg
|subtitle=Player hit
|source=player
|description=When an arrow shot by a player hits another player
|id=entity.arrow.hit_player
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.arrow.hit_player
|volume=0.18
|pitch=0.45
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a bow's durability is exhausted
|id=entity.item.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Arrow hit1.ogg
|sound2=Arrow hit2.ogg
|sound3=Arrow hit3.ogg
|sound4=Arrow hit4.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an arrow impacts something
|id=random.bowhit
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.09-1.3}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a bow shoots an arrow
|id=random.bow
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.83-1.25}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a bow's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bow
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bow
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bow
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bow
|id=300
|form=item
|foot=1}}

==Achievements==

{{load achievements|Sniper Duel;Archer;Dispense with this;Bullseye}}

==Advancements==

{{load advancements|Take Aim;Sniper Duel;Bullseye}}

==Video==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|orNlaO12EQg}}</div>

==History==
{{History|java classic}}
{{History||June 14, 2009|link=https://notch.tumblr.com/post/123343045/my-vision-for-survival|[[Notch]] discussed how bows and [[arrow]]s would work in [[Survival]] mode: "Bows and arrows can be made out of wood. To use it, select the bow from your inventory and make sure you’ve got some arrows. Click in front of you, and an arrow goes flying using real physics. To actually HIT something, aim above it."}}
{{History||0.24 SURVIVAL TEST|The [[player]] did not need a bow to shoot arrows. Instead, {{Key|Tab}} was used to fire arrows. However, arrows still had to be collected to shoot. Launching arrows this way was much slower than the bow that now fires them.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100110|[[File:Bow JE1.png|32px]] Added bow texture to [[items.png]].}}
{{History|||snap=20100122|[[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added bows as item with changed texture. The right mouse button can be held down to fire in rapid succession. Each [[arrow]] deals {{hp|4}} for each hit. They fly in a [[wikipedia:Trajectory of a projectile|ballistic trajectory]] affected by gravity and drag in air or water. They travel approximately 15 [[block]]s when fired parallel to a flat plane. Arrows also have a maximum range of around 52 blocks when fired at a 38 degree angle on a flat plane.
|Bows often fail to interact with objects, but instead shoot. This is due to the fact that shooting arrows is an instantaneous action.
|At this point, bows have no durability, and can essentially be used infinitely.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.6|Interacting with objects (door, chest, etc.) while holding a bow no longer shoots the arrow.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|Bows are now used to craft [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=July 8, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|89414265441763328}}|[[Notch]] teased hold-to-charge bows.}}
{{History|||snap=July 13, 2011|slink={{tweet|notch|91250232981061632}}|Notch indicated that along with bow charging, he would add an [[achievement]] based around shooting a [[skeleton]] at 50 meters, eventually to be known as ''Sniper duel''.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release|Bow behavior has been overhauled; they now need to be charged to fire.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=RC1|A fully charged [[arrow]] from a bow now consistently deals {{hp|9}} damage, with a rare chance of dealing {{hp|10}}.
|Bows now have a [[durability]] of 385 uses.
|Bows no longer need arrows for ammo in [[Creative]] mode.
|The bow can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]] via console commands, but no enchantment affects it.}}
{{History||1.1|snap=release|Bows can now be legitimately enchanted. Four enchantments have been added: [[Flame]], [[Punch]], [[Power]] and [[Infinity]].}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w06a|[[Skeleton]]s now have a 2.5% chance of dropping a bow. One fifth of the time, this bow is enchanted with Power I (20%).}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w50a|Bows can now be enchanted with [[Unbreaking]] using an [[anvil]] and an appropriate [[enchanted book]].}}
{{History|||snap=pre|When a [[player]] hits another player from far away with a bow it makes a high pitched "dinging" sound.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Bows can now be obtained as a "treasure" [[item]] from [[fishing]].
|Bows can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]] with [[Unbreaking]] directly in an [[enchantment table]] without the use of an [[anvil]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Fletcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 bow for 2–3 [[emerald]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w30a|Bow placement when drawing back has been slightly changed.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|When shooting, the arrows are no longer offset to the right of the Crosshair.
|The bow in the hotbar now shows an [[arrow]] when being drawn.
|Bows can now shoot an additional 14 types of arrows, selected based on the arrow type held in the off-hand or closest to slot 0.
|Bows cannot be used in the off-hand.}}
{{History|||snap=15w37a|The bow can now be used in the off-hand.
|Bows now prioritize the selected hotbar slot for [[arrow]]s if the bow is in the off hand.
|When using the bow in the off-hand, the bow does do the animation, but does not aim at the target.}}
{{History|||snap=?|Momentum now affects the physics of arrows fired from bows.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Bows are now used by [[stray]]s and can now sometimes be obtained as a rare [[drop]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|Bows can now be used to fuel [[furnace]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|[[Infinity]] and [[Mending]] are now mutually exclusive for bows.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w16a|Bows are now used by [[illusioner]]s and can now sometimes be obtained as a rare [[drop]], although unenchanted.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 261.}}
{{History||1.13.1|snap=18w30a|{{bug|MC-88356}}: Fixed a bug: When using the bow in the off-hand, the bow does do the animation, but does not aim at the target.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=19w11a|Fletcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] enchanted bows.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.3|[[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added bows.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Bows now have a durability of 385 uses.
|Bows also now slow down the player while aiming.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Bows are now obtainable after activating the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Bow BE2.png|32px]] The texture of bows has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=build 7|Bows can now be used as fuel in a [[furnace]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Bows can now be obtained as a "treasure" [[item]] from [[fishing]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Fully charged bows now cause [[particle]]s.
|Bows can now be [[enchanting|enchanted]].
|Bows obtained by [[fishing]] can now be caught enchanted.
|Bows are no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Added [[stray]]s, which are equipped with a bow that can rarely be dropped by them.
|Bows can now shoot an additional 14 types of [[arrow]]s, selected based on the arrow type closest to slot 0.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Bows can now be obtained by [[trading]] with a fletcher [[villager]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Added the [[Mending]] enchantment, which can now be applied to bows and is mutually exclusive to the [[Infinity]] enchantment.
|[[Arrow]]s can now be placed in the offhand slot and bows now prioritize the arrows in that slot.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||?|Momentum now affects the physics of arrows fired from bows.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|Bows in the hotbar now show an [[arrow]] when being drawn.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3| [[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of bows has been changed to match {{el|je}}'s texture.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Fletcher villagers now sell unenchanted bows for 2 emeralds, and enchanted bows for 8 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.58|Bows in first-person view is now held differently.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-116741}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.52|Bows are now held like it was before [[Bedrock Edition beta 1.16.210.58|1.16.210.58 beta]].<ref>{{bug|MCPE-116741}}</ref>}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Bow JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added bows.}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|Bow behavior is overhauled; they now need to be charged to fire.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Bows can now be obtained by [[trading]] with a fletcher [[villager]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|Bows can now shoot an additional 14 types of [[arrow]]s, selected based on arrow type held in the off-hand or closest to slot 0.}}
{{History|foot}}

Historical sounds:

{| class="wikitable"
!Sound
!From
!to
!Pitch
|-
|{{sound||Bow Shooting Old.ogg}}
|0.31
|Sound Update
|1.0
|}

==Issues==
{{issue list}}

==Trivia==
* Bows were left unchanged in the [[Texture Update]].<ref>{{bug|MC-168156|||WAI}}</ref>
*Dinnerbone got the idea for the high-pitched "ding" sound from playing on a former PvP server called Project Ares.<ref>{{tweet|Dinnerbone|280044119345229826|Also things I learnt from pvping today: Bows need to ding when you hit people (it's so much fun/rewarding!) & arrows don't render far enough|December 15, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{ytl|-b5aXYacYsk|Minecraft PvP with Dinnerbone & Docm77 - Team DocBone @ 11:52|docm77|December 7, 2013|t=712s}}</ref>

==Gallery==
<gallery>
Enchanted Bow.gif|An enchanted bow.
Bow Shooting.gif|Using the bow.
1.9bow.gif|Drawback animation.
Bow SDGP.png|Bow in the [[Super Duper Graphics Pack]].
Hunting Wabbits.jpg|Using a bow to hunt rabbits.
</gallery>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External Links==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--bow Taking Inventory: Bow] – Minecraft.net on April 13, 2023

{{items}}

[[Category:Combat]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Luk]]
[[de:Bogen]]
[[es:Arco]]
[[fr:Arc]]
[[hu:Íj]]
[[it:Arco]]
[[ja:弓]]
[[ko:활]]
[[nl:Boog]]
[[pl:Łuk]]
[[pt:Arco]]
[[ru:Лук]]
[[uk:Лук]]
[[zh:弓]]</li></ul>
17w47aThe different data values for the dye ID have now been split up into their own IDs.
Prior to The Flattening, this item's numeral ID was 351.
1.14Tropical fish also have assigned names that can be seen after capture. In Java Edition, the smaller text under the item name is displayed showing the fish name, similar to the text that displays enchantments under enchanted items. In Bedrock Edition, the item name is displayed showing "Bucket of <fish name>". Their colors are mostly named according to the colored block names, though with a few exceptions:
  • White
  • Silver
  • Gray
  • Black
  • Brown
  • Red
  • Orange
  • Yellow
  • Lime
  • Green
  • Teal
  • Sky
  • Blue
  • Plum
  • Magenta
  • Rose

The base color comes first, and if the pattern color is different, it comes after that. Lastly, the fish bucket is given a name according to the shape and pattern of the fish:

Flopper Glitter Betty
Stripey Blockfish Clayfish
Tropical Fish Patterns
Kob Snooper Brinely
SunStreak Dasher Spotty

Some tropical fish don't follow the normal naming system, and instead, reference real-life fish species. Apart from these names, these types of fish aren't different from regular tropical fish in terms of design or behavior.

These varieties are:

Name Type
Anemone Orange-Gray Stripey
Black Tang Gray Flopper
Blue Dory ‌[Bedrock Edition only] Gray-Sky SunStreak
Blue Tang ‌[Java Edition only] Gray-Blue Flopper
Butterfly Fish ‌[Bedrock Edition only]/Butterflyfish ‌[Java Edition only] White-Gray Clayfish
Cichlid Blue-Gray SunStreak
Clownfish Orange-White Kob
Cotton Candy Betta Rose-Sky Spotty
Dottyback Plum-Yellow Blockfish
Emperor Red Snapper White-Red Clayfish
Goatfish White-Yellow Spotty
Moorish Idol White-Gray Glitter
Ornate Butterfly ‌[Bedrock Edition only]/Ornate Butterflyfish ‌[Java Edition only] White-Orange Clayfish
Parrotfish Teal-Rose Dasher
Queen Angel Fish ‌[Bedrock Edition only]/Queen Angelfish ‌[Java Edition only] Lime-Sky Brinely
Red Cichlid Red-White Betty
Red Lipped Blenny Gray-Red Snooper
Red Snapper Red-White Blockfish
Threadfin White-Yellow Flopper
Tomato Clown ‌[Bedrock Edition only] Red-White SunStreak
Tomato Clownfish ‌[Java Edition only] Red-White Kob
Triggerfish Gray-White SunStreak
Yellowtail Parrot ‌[Bedrock Edition only]/Yellowtail Parrotfish ‌[Java Edition only] Teal-Yellow Dasher
Yellow Tang Yellow Flopper
18w43a"Rose Red" has now been renamed to "Red Dye".
Red Dye JE3 BE3 The texture of red dye has now been changed.
18w44aRed dye can now change the text color on signs to red.
19w05aAdded the wandering trader, which sells red dye.
19w11aRed dye can now be bought by shepherd villagers.
1.17
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Bleach|Bleach]]<br/>{{education feature}}
{{exclusive|bedrock|education}}
{{Item
| image = Bleach.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Bleach''' is an [[item]] used to [[dye]] things white. It is a [[compound]], as it is made using a [[lab table]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Lab Table ===

Bleach is not obtainable in the [[creative inventory]] or {{cmd|give}}. The only way to obtain it is using a [[lab table]].

{| class="wikitable"
! Result
! Materials Needed
|-
!rowspan=2|{{slot|Bleach}}<br>[[Bleach]]
|{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Water (compound)|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=Compound}}{{slot|Sodium Hypochlorite|link=Compound}}
|-
|<center>[[Water (compound)|Water]] x3, [[Compound|Sodium Hypochlorite]] x3</center>
|}

== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Fire.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When bleach is created by a lab table
|id=lt.reaction.fire
|volume=6.0
|pitch=0.7/0.9
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Bleach
|spritetype=item
|nameid=bleach
|id=596
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|[[File:Bleach BE1.png|32px]] Added bleach.}}

{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0.27|[[File:Bleach BE1.png|32px]] Added bleach.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Trivia ==
*[[File:Bleach (compound).png|32px]] There is an [[History of textures/Unused textures#Unused compounds|unused bleach texture]] in the compounds folder of the chemistry resource pack, which is slightly different from the one used in the game.

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

{{Items}}
{{Education Edition}}

[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]

[[de:Bleichmittel]]
[[es:Lejía]]
[[ja:漂白剤]]
[[ko:표백제]]
[[pl:Wybielacz]]
[[pt:Alvejante]]
[[zh:漂白剂]]
[[lzh:素精]]</li><li>[[:Category:Minecraft Earth items|Category:Minecraft Earth items]]<br/>All items in ''[[Minecraft Earth]]''.
[[Category:Items]]
[[Category:Minecraft Earth|Items]]</li></ul>
20w45aRed dye can now be used to craft red candles.
21w19aRed dye can no longer be used to craft red candles.
Pre-release 1Red dye can once again be used to craft red candles.
1.20
(Experimental)
22w42aRed dye can now change the text color on hanging signs to red.
Pocket Edition Alpha
v0.3.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Compass|Compass]]<br/>{{About|the item used to point to the world spawn or to a lodestone|the item used to point to the location of the player's last death|Recovery Compass}}
{{Item
| image = Compass.gif
| image2 = Lodestone Compass.gif
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = '''Compass:''' Yes (64)<br>'''Lodestone Compass:''' No
}}
A '''compass''' is an item used to point to the world spawn or to a [[lodestone]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
                |B1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot |B2= Redstone Dust   |C2= Iron Ingot
                |B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Compass
|type= Tool
}}

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|compass}}

=== Trading ===

{{IN|java}}, expert-level librarian [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to sell a single compass for 4 [[emerald]]s.

{{IN|bedrock}}, expert-level librarian villagers have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to sell a single compass for 4 emeralds.

== Usage ==

Normally, the compass' needle points toward the world [[Spawn#World spawn|spawn point]]. The compass points to spawn when viewed in any way, including as a dropped [[Item (entity)|item]], in a player's hand, in an inventory or the crafting table, or in an [[item frame]]. The direction the needle points to is relative to the player who is viewing it. When a compass in an item frame is rotated, the needle turns accordingly.

In [[the Nether]] or [[the End]], the compass' needle spins and points in random directions.

The compass can be used on a [[lodestone]], after which it is named lodestone compass by default and points to that lodestone as long as the compass is in the same dimension as the lodestone, but if the compass is taken to a different dimension, it spins randomly, as a normal compass would in the Nether or the End. If the lodestone is destroyed, it also spins randomly, even if the lodestone is replaced afterward.  However, if a lodestone compass is placed in storage, the lodestone can be broken and replaced without the compass losing the attunement, as long as the compass remains in storage while the lodestone is missing.

A lodestone compass appears [[enchanting|enchanted]], similar to the [[Enchanted Golden Apple|enchanted golden apple]].

Using {{cmd|setworldspawn}} to change the world spawn also changes where the compass points.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Compass, Compass.gif}}

=== Anvil usage ===

{{:Map/BE|position}}

=== Trading ===

A single compass can be sold to a journeyman-level cartographer villager for 1 [[emerald]].{{only|java}}

A single compass can be sold to an expert-level cartographer villager for 1 emerald as their sixth trade.{{only|bedrock}}
 
A compass is also part of the cost of [[explorer map]]s:

* An ocean explorer map and{{only|java|short=1}}/or{{only|bedrock|short=1}} a woodland explorer map can be bought from a journeyman-level cartographer for 12 emeralds and one compass, as part of their fifth trade.{{only|bedrock}}

* {{IN|java}}, apprentice-level cartographer villagers offer to sell an ocean explorer map for 13 emeralds and a compass, and journeyman-level cartographer villagers offer to sell a woodland explorer map for 14 emeralds and one compass.

=== Enchantments ===

A compass can receive the following [[enchantment]]s:
{|class="wikitable col-2-center col-3-right"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|}

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Lodestone lock1.ogg
|sound2=Lodestone lock2.ogg
|source=player
|subtitle=Lodestone Compass locks onto Lodestone
|description=When a compass is used on a lodestone
|id=item.lodestone_compass.lock
|translationkey=subtitles.item.lodestone_compass.lock
|volume=1.0
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 0.85 or 0.95 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Lodestone lock1.ogg
|sound2=Lodestone lock2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a compass is used on a lodestone
|id=lodestone_compass.link_compass_to_lodestone
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.85-0.95
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Compass
|spritetype=item
|nameid=compass
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.compass,item.minecraft.lodestone_compass
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Compass
|spritetype=item
|nameid=compass
|id=391
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Lodestone Compass
|spritename=lodestone-compass-be
|spritetype=item
|nameid=lodestone_compass
|aliasid=lodestonecompass
|id=602
|form=item
|translationkey=item.lodestonecompass.name
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Compasses}}
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Country Lode}}

== History ==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.1.0|[[File:Compass JE1.gif|32px]] Added compasses.
|They have 102 visually distinct frames due to how the texture is generated - see the section below.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Compasses can now be found in library [[chest]]s in the new [[strongholds]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 compass for 10–11 [[emerald]]s, making them [[renewable]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Since the mapping system has been changed, a compass can now be used to [[crafting|craft]] an empty [[map]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|[[File:Compass JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] Compasses now, instead of splitting two textures, use the new animation feature included in texture packs. As a result, they are considerably less precise, having only 29 visually distinct frames. }}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Librarian villagers now sell 1 compass for 10–12 emeralds.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Compasses are now broken up into individual textures, instead of having every individual frame on one vertical strip like with animated textures.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|The average yield of compasses in [[stronghold]] library [[chest]]s has been increased.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Cartographer [[villager]]s have been added, who [[trading|buy]] compasses as their tier 2 trade.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 345.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Compasses can now generate in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w48a|Compasses can now generate in chests in [[village]] cartographer houses.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w13a|[[File:Lodestone Compass JE1.gif|32px]] Compasses can now be used on [[lodestone]]s to make them point to the stones.
|Compasses now point to the center of the spawn point block, instead of its north-west corner.}}
{{History|||snap=20w14a|Compasses now have the <code>LodestonePos</code>, <code>LodestoneDimension</code>, and <code>LodestoneTracked</code> data fields. If <code>LodestoneTracked</code> is zero, the game skips checking for a lodestone in the specified position.
|Compasses can now have the [[Curse of Vanishing]] [[enchantment]] on them.}}
{{History|||snap=20w19a|Compasses no longer work in the [[recipe book]].<ref>{{bug|MC-116293}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=20w22a|Compasses no longer work in the villager trading GUI.<ref>{{bug|MC-182888}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w48a|[[File:Compass JE3.gif|32px]] [[File:Lodestone Compass JE2.gif|32px]] The textures of compass and lodestone compass have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Compasses may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=22w14a|Compasses can now used to craft [[recovery compass]]es.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Compass BE1.png|32px]] Added compasses.
|Compasses currently have no function or legitimate method of obtaining them.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Compass JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] Added animated texture to compasses.
|Compasses are now functional and [[crafting|craftable]]. They have been added into the Creative Inventory.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Compasses must now be added to a [[map]] using an [[anvil]] to add the location marker.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=?|[[Windows 10 Edition]] can now use the [[anvil]], as well as the [[crafting table]], to apply position markers, with compasses just as [[Pocket Edition]] can in general.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 1 compass for 10–12 [[emerald]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.3|Cartographer villagers have been added, who [[trading|buy]] compasses as part of their tier 2 trade.
|Compasses used with emeralds can be used to buy explorer maps as part of cartographer villagers' fourth tiers trade.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Compasses can now be found inside map room [[chest]]s in [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Compasses can now be found in [[village]] cartographer house chests.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, cartographer [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] compassess as part of their fourth tier trades.
|Compasses used with [[emerald]]s can now be used to buy explorer maps as part of cartographer and fletcher villagers' third tier trades.
|Librarian villagers now have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to [[trading|sell]] compasses for 4 emeralds as part of their fourth tier trades.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[File:Lodestone Compass BE1.gif|32px]] Compasses can now be used on [[lodestone]]s to make them point to the stones.
|Compasses now have the <code>LodestonePos</code>, <code>LodestoneDimension</code>, and <code>LodestoneTracked</code> data fields. If <code>LodestoneTracked</code> is zero, the game skips checking for a lodestone in the specified position.
|Compasses can now have the [[Curse of Vanishing]] [[enchantment]] on them.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|Changed the ID {{code|lodestonecompass}} to {{code|lodestone_compass}}.}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.54|[[File:Compass JE3.gif|32px]] The texture of compass has been changed.}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.20|[[File:Lodestone Compass JE2.gif|32px]] The texture of lodestone compass has been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Compass JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] Added compasses.}}

{{History|New Nintendo 3DS Edition}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Compass JE2 BE2.gif|32px]] Added compasses.}}
{{History|foot}}
	
=== Texture generation prior to Java Edition 13w02a ===
{{:Procedural animated texture generation/Compasses}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==

<gallery>
12w21a CompassPurchase.png|Purchasing a compass from a librarian [[villager]].
</gallery>

== See also ==
*[[Clock]]
*[[Tutorials/Navigation|Navigation]]

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--compass Taking Inventory: Compass] – Minecraft.net on August 15, 2019

{{Items}}

[[Category:Tools]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Kompas]]
[[de:Kompass]]
[[es:Brújula]]
[[fr:Boussole]]
[[hu:Iránytű]]
[[it:Bussola]]
[[ja:コンパス]]
[[ko:나침반]]
[[nl:Kompas]]
[[pl:Kompas]]
[[pt:Bússola]]
[[ru:Компас]]
[[uk:Компас]]
[[zh:指南针]]</li><li>[[Snowball|Snowball]]<br/>{{about|the throwable item|the enchantment in ''Minecraft Dungeons''|MCD:Snowball}}
{{ItemEntity
|image=Snowball.png
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (16)<br>
Yes (64){{upcoming|java Combat Tests}}
|size=Height: 0.25 Blocks<br>Width: 0.25 Blocks
}}

'''Snowballs''' are throwable combat items that hit but do not damage most [[Mob|mobs]] on impact.

== Obtaining ==
{{see also|Tutorials/Snow farming}}

=== Mining ===
A [[shovel]] without the [[Silk Touch]] enchantment can get 4 snowballs by breaking a [[snow block]], and 1–8 snowballs by breaking or blasting [[snow layer]]s – one per layer. The [[Fortune]] enchantment does not affect these amounts.

{{IN|bedrock}}, snowballs are dropped from snow layers even when mined with a Silk Touch shovel.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-59729||Snow layers don't drop themselves when mined with a silk touch enchanted shovel}}</ref>

==== Explosions ====
Creeper and TNT [[explosion]]s leave snowballs in the resulting debris field if near snow.

==== Ravagers ====
{{IN|BE}}, Ravagers destroy snow layers, dropping snowballs.

==== Pistons ====
{{IN|BE}}, a block or piston head pushed into the position of snow layers destroys the snow layers, dropping snowballs. 1-3 layers drops 1 snowball, 4-5 layers drops 2 snowballs, 6-7 layers drops 3 snowballs and 8 layers drops 4 snowballs.

=== Mob loot ===
[[Snow golem]]s drop 0–15 snowballs upon death, unaffected by [[Looting]].

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|snowball}}

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage}}

=== Combat ===
[[File:Throwing a snowball on a pig.gif|300px|thumbnail|right|Throwing a snowball on a pig animation.]]
Snowballs can be thrown by {{control|using}} them. There is no charging time or cooldown for firing them,{{Until|java Combat Tests}} meaning they can be thrown as fast as the player can click.

Like other projectiles, snowballs are affected by gravity: their range is the same as those of [[egg]]s and [[ender pearl]]s, less than that of [[arrow]]s fired from [[bow]]s, and more than that of [[splash potion]]s. In [[Bedrock Edition]], players will receive damage and will be knockbacked.

Snowballs deal {{hp|3}} each to [[blaze]]s but they deal no damage to other mobs. Mobs still receive knockback and act the same as if they were being damaged (for example, [[zombified piglin]]s who are hit by snowballs become aggressive). Players {{in|BE}} receive knockback, while players {{in|JE}} are unaffected.<ref>{{bug|MC-3179|||WAI}}</ref>{{Until|java Combat Tests}}

When fighting the [[ender dragon]], [[end crystal]]s are able to be destroyed by snowballs being thrown at them.

Snowball, like other projectiles, can be used to distract the [[warden]]. A warden walks towards the location where the snowball lands to inspect it, giving the player time to escape. However, if snowballs are fired too frequently (at least twice in 5 seconds), the warden walks straight to the player instead.
In the new versions they can hit players but just only in bedrock
=== Dispenser ===
Snowballs can be fired from [[dispenser]]s.

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Thrown snowballs use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.
{{Sound table
|rowspan=3
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|subtitle=Snowball flies
|source=neutral
|description=When a player throws a snowball
|id=entity.snowball.throw
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.snowball.throw
|volume=0.5
|pitch={{frac|1|3}}-0.5
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Snowball flies
|source=neutral
|description=When a snow golem shoots a snowball
|id=entity.snow_golem.shoot
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.snowball.throw
|volume=1.0
|pitch={{frac|1|3}}-0.5
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Dispensed item
|source=block
|description=When a dispenser shoots a snowball
|id=block.dispenser.launch
|translationkey=subtitles.block.dispenser.dispense
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|rowspan=3
|sound=Bow shoot.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a player throws a snowball
|id=random.bow
|volume=0.5
|pitch=0.33-0.5}}
{{Sound table
|source=neutral
|description=When a snow golem shoots a snowball
|id=mob.snowgolem.shoot
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2}}
{{Sound table
|source=player
|description=When a dispenser shoots a snowball
|id=random.bow
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.83-1.25
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Snowball
|spritetype=item
|nameid=snowball
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|showentitytags=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Snowball
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=snowball
|entitytags=impact_projectiles
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Snowball
|spritetype=item
|nameid=snowball
|id=374
|form=item
|foot=1}} 
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Snowball
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=snowball
|id=81
|foot=1}}

=== Entity Data ===
Snowballs have entity data that define various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

== Advancements ==
{{Load advancements|Bullseye}}

== Video ==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|2E-c9P8kyfg}}</div>

==History==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.5|[[File:Snowball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added snowballs.
|Snowballs are used to craft [[snow block]]s.
|Snowballs could stack up to 64.}}
{{History||v1.0.5_01|Snowballs now stack to 8.
|Added a new snowball [[sound]] effect.
|Harvesting snowballs now requires a [[shovel]].}}
{{History||v1.0.6|Snowballs now stack up to 16.
|Thrown snowballs no longer disappear.}}
{{History||v1.1.1|It is no longer possible to obtain more than four snowballs from a solid [[snow block]] (the [[player]] was previously able to obtain 4-6 snowballs per snow block allowing an infinite number of snowballs to be made).}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=preview|[[Fireball]]s use the same texture as the snowball.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|Snowballs can now be fired by [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|[[Fireball]]s no longer use the snowball texture.}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|Snowball throwing sound was changed.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w32a|Snowballs no longer damage the [[ender dragon]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w36b|Snowballs now produce particles when thrown at an entity.}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|Snowballs, as well as all projectiles, now take the thrower's motion into account when fired.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The entity ID has been changed from <code>Snowball</code> to <code>snowball</code>.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 332.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Snowball JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of snowballs has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Snowballs can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Snowball JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of snowballs has been changed, once again.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=Pre-Release 1|Snowballs are now affected by [[bubble column]]s.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=Deep Dark Experimental Snapshot 1|Snowballs now generate in [[ancient city]] chests.}}
{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Combat Tests|snap=Combat Test 4|Snowballs now stack to 64, once again.
|Snowballs now have 4-tick cooldown and are not rendered for the first 2 ticks to prevent screen flickering.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Snowball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added snowballs. They are currently unobtainable and serve no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|Snowballs now drop as an item when mining [[snow block]]s and [[snow layer]]s.
|Snowballs can be used to craft [[snow block]]s.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Snowballs can now be thrown.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 14|Snowballs are now available in the [[creative]] inventory.}}
{{History||v0.12.0|Snowballs now deal [[damage]] to [[blaze]]s.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Added [[snow golem]]s, which [[drops|drop]] snowballs.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|Snowballs now deal knockback to [[player]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Snowball JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of snowballs has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Snowballs can now be found in some [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] house [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Snowball JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of snowballs has been changed, once again.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Snowball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added snowballs.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|switch=none|wiiu=none|[[File:Snowball JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of snowballs has been changed.}}

{{History|3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Snowball JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added snowballs.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* A thrown snowball faces the player in the first-person view, while it appears horizontally rotated in third-person view. This is the case for all throwable items ([[ender pearl]]s, [[egg]]s, snowballs, and all throwable [[potion]]s).

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--snowball Taking Inventory: Snowball] – Minecraft.net on August 3, 2019

{{Items}}
{{entities}}

[[Category:Combat]]

[[cs:Sněhová koule]]
[[de:Schneeball]]
[[es:Bola de nieve]]
[[fr:Boule de neige]]
[[hu:Hógolyó]]
[[ja:雪玉]]
[[ko:눈덩이]]
[[nl:Sneeuwbal]]
[[pl:Śnieżka]]
[[pt:Bola de neve]]
[[ru:Снежок]]
[[th:บอลหิมะ]]
[[uk:Сніжок]]
[[zh:雪球]]</li></ul>
Red Dye JE1 BE1 Added rose red. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.
v0.4.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Knowledge Book|Knowledge Book]]<br/>{{exclusive|java}}
{{Item
| image = Knowledge Book.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = No
| rarity = Epic
}}
A '''knowledge book''' is a utility item that reveals available [[crafting]] recipes to the player when {{control|used|use}}.

== Obtaining ==
Knowledge books can be obtained only by using [[commands]], as it is not found in the [[creative]] inventory; therefore, it is impossible to obtain in other modes such as [[survival]] and [[adventure]] except with commands.

For example, to give oneself a knowledge book that reveals the recipes for [[bucket]]s and [[flower pot]]s, use: {{cmd|give @s minecraft:knowledge_book{Recipes:["minecraft:bucket", "minecraft:flower_pot"]} }}.

== Usage ==
Knowledge books are used to reveal recipes to the player who uses it, by adding it to their [[recipe book]]. Using a knowledge book consumes it, removing it from the player's inventory.

Knowledge books are especially useful to mapmakers in conjunction with {{cmd|gamerule doLimitedCrafting true}}, because then any item is craftable only if its recipe is unlocked first.

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|subtitle=Book placed
|source=block
|description=When a knowledge book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|subtitle=Book taken
|source=block
|description=When a knowledge book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.take
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Knowledge Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=knowledge_book
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===
Recipe books use the NBT tag <code>Recipes</code> to indicate the recipes they contain.

''The following NBT structure is provided to show how the <code>Recipes</code> tag is organized, and is not comprehensive above the <code>tag</code> tag. The full NBT for an item can be found [[Chunk format#Items and XP Orbs|here]].''

<div class="treeview" style="margin-top: 0;">
* {{nbt|compound}} Entity data
** {{nbt|compound|Item}}: The item
*** {{nbt|compound|tag}}: Additional information about the item. This tag is optional for most items.
**** {{nbt|list|Recipes}}: The list of recipes this book contains.
***** {{nbt|string}} the name of a recipe, for instance <code>minecraft:gold_nugget</code> or <code>minecraft:gold_ingot_from_nuggets</code>
</div>

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w13a|[[File:Knowledge Book JE1.png|32px]] Added knowledge books.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 453.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Knowledge Book JE2.png|32px]] The texture of knowledge books has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=1.20 Release Candidate 1|Knowledge books can now be placed in [[chiseled bookshelf|chiseled bookshelves]].}}
{{History|Foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== See also ==
* [[Book]]
* [[Enchanted Book]]
* {{cmd|recipe}} command

{{Items}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]

[[de:Buch des Wissens]]
[[es:Enciclopedia]]
[[fr:Livre des connaissances]]
[[ja:知恵の本]]
[[ko:지식의 책]]
[[lzh:天工開物]]
[[pl:Księga wiedzy]]
[[pt:Enciclopédia]]
[[ru:Книга знаний]]
[[zh:知识之书]]</li><li>[[Sparkler|Sparkler]]<br/>{{About|the Education Edition exclusive item|the new melee weapon available from the ''Minecraft Dungeons'' anniversary event|MCD:Sparkler}}
{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Orange Sparkler.png | Orange
Blue Sparkler.png | Blue
Red Sparkler.png | Red
Purple Sparkler.png | Purple
Green Sparkler.png | Green
</gallery>
| image2 = <gallery>
Active Orange Sparkler.png | Active Orange
Active Blue Sparkler.png | Active Blue
Active Red Sparkler.png | Active Red
Active Purple Sparkler.png | Active Purple
Active Green Sparkler.png | Active Green
</gallery>
| renewable = No
| stackable = No
}}
{{education feature}}
{{exclusive|bedrock|education}}
A '''sparkler''' is a [[Chemistry Update|chemistry]]-related [[item]] that emits particles when lit.
Sparklers are available in orange, blue, red, purple, and green colors.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|showdescription=1
|B1=Chloride |B2=Magnesium |B3=Stick
|Output=Sparkler
|description= Calcium Chloride: Orange<br>Cerium Chloride: Blue<br>Mercuric Chloride: Red<br>Potassium Chloride: Purple<br>Tungsten Chloride: Green<br>{{only|bedrock|education}}
|type=Miscellaneous
}}

== Usage ==

{{ctrl|Using}} a sparkler ignites it, causing its texture to change. When lit, the sparkler emits colored [[particles]]; the [[durability]] meter depletes while the sparkler is burning. Sparklers are one of the few [[item]]s that can be held in the [[off-hand]] {{in|be}}. Unlit sparklers have normal lighting like most items, while lit sparklers appear to glow when held in the player's hand, similarly to [[glow stick]]s.

When the [[player]] uses another item while a sparkler is lit, or holds the sparkler in the off-hand, the sparkler's durability stops depleting.

If the player has a lit sparkler in their [[inventory]] and goes into the [[water]], the sparkler is destroyed immediately. However, it does not get destroyed if dropped in water. It also cannot float.

Despite having durability, sparklers cannot be enchanted with [[Unbreaking]] or [[Mending]].

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Fuse.ogg
|source=sound
|description=While a sparkler is active
|id=sparkler.active
|volume=0.25
|pitch=0.8/1.2}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|source=block
|description=While a sparkler is being lit
|id=random.fizz
|volume=1.0
|pitch=2.4/2.6
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Sparkler
|spritename=sparklers
|spritetype=item
|nameid=sparkler
|id=600
|form=item
|translationkey=item.sparkler.orange.name,item.sparkler.blue.name,item.sparkler.red.name,item.sparkler.purple.name,item.sparkler.green.name
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|[[File:Orange Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Green Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Active Orange Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Blue Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Red Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Purple Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Green Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] Added sparklers.}}

{{History|education}}
{{History||1.0.27|[[File:Orange Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Blue Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Red Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Purple Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Green Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Active Orange Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Blue Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Red Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Purple Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Active Green Sparkler BE1.png|32px]] Added sparklers.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* The formula for sparkler roughly works in real life. Magnesium itself burns white in air, while the metal salts add [[wikipedia:flame test|color to the flame]].

{{items}}
{{Education Edition}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]
[[Category:Education Edition items]]

[[de:Wunderkerze]]
[[ja:手持ち花火]]
[[ko:스파클러]]
[[pl:Zimne ognie]]
[[pt:Vela-Faísca]]
[[zh:烟花棒]]</li></ul>
Rose red is now obtainable by smelting red mushrooms.
Rose red can now be used to craft other dyes and red wool.
v0.8.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Shield|Shield]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Shield.png
| image2 = White Shield.png
| extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
| durability = 336
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = No
}}
A '''shield''' is a tool used for protecting the [[player]] against attacks.

== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|head=1
|showname=0
|A1=Any Planks <!-- the recipe changed in 15w37a, do not change it to the old recipe without reason -->
|B1=Iron Ingot
|C1=Any Planks
|A2=Any Planks
|B2=Any Planks
|C2=Any Planks
|B3=Any Planks
|Output=Shield
|type=Combat
}}
{{Crafting
|ignoreusage=1
|Shield
|Matching Banner
|A2=Shield
|B2=Banner
|Output=Matching Shield
|type=combat
|foot=1
}}

=== Repairing ===
{{Crafting
|ignoreusage=1
|showdescription=1
|Damaged Shield
|Damaged Shield
|Output=Shield
|description= The durability of the two shields is added together, plus an extra 5% durability. The repaired shield has no pattern.
|type= Combat
}}

Shields may also be repaired on an [[anvil]] by using [[planks]] or another shield. Shields repaired on anvils retain their pattern.

=== Trading ===
Journeyman-level armorer [[villager]]s have {{frac|1|3}}{{only|Bedrock|short=1}}/{{frac|2|5}}{{only|Java|short=1}} chance of selling a shield for 5 [[emerald]]s as their sixth trade.

== Usage ==
Despite using iron in its crafting recipe, it cannot be smelted into [[iron nugget]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-111738}}</ref>

=== Defense ===
Shields are used for [[blocking]] incoming attacks. {{control|Using}}{{Only|Java|short=1}} or {{Control|sneaking}}{{Only|Bedrock|short=1}} causes a player to slow to a [[sneaking]] pace, and after {{convert|5|ticks|seconds}}<ref>{{bug|MC-100949||Shield blocking is delayed}}</ref>, attacks coming from in front of the player are blocked, dealing no damage. When the shield blocks an attack of {{hp|3}} or stronger, it takes durability damage equal to the strength of the attack rounded up.  

Most blocked projectiles that carry status effects (such as [[Shulker#Shulker bullet|shulker bullets]]{{only|java|short=1}}, flaming [[arrow]]s, or tipped arrows) do not affect the blocker. [[Trident]]s & arrows can be deflected into other targets. Knockback from melee attacks and projectiles is prevented, while knockback from [[explosion]]s, [[hoglin]], and [[ravager]] attacks are significantly reduced.

The shield directionally blocks all attacks coming from within the FOV of the direction the wielder is facing, providing a full hemisphere of coverage to them. If the wielder faces straight up, they are likely to miss their blocks.<ref>{{bug|MC-109101||Shields do not block damage while the player faces straight up}}</ref><!--straight down fix: MC-92019-->

Mobs that deal continuous contact damage such as the slime, magma cube, and blaze rapidly drain the shield's durability for as long as the shielded player remains within the mob's hitbox.<ref>{{bug|MC-169167}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MCPE-119451}}</ref>

Blockable attacks include:
*Melee attacks, except by a warden, axe-wielding mobs or by a sprinting player wielding an axe, however even without sprinting an axe still greatly decreases the durability 
** Status effects do not carry through to the blocker{{only|java|short=1}}.
*Normal, tipped, and spectral [[arrow]]s
** Arrows other than [[Piercing]] are totally deflected and can hit other targets.
** Status effects do not carry through to the blocker{{only|java|short=1}}.
***This can be used to damage the attacker or another mob down there.
*[[Flame|Flaming arrows]]
** Burning does not carry through to the blocker{{only|java|short=1}}.
*[[Trident]]s
*[[Snowball]]s and [[egg]]s
*Spines from [[pufferfish]]
*Bullets from [[shulker]]s
** The levitation effect does not carry through to the blocker{{only|java|short=1}}.
*Spit from [[llama]]s
*[[Fireball]]s, such as from [[blaze]]s and [[fire charge]]s
** Burning does not carry through to the blocker.
*Direct hits from [[ghast]] [[fireball]]s
** These still cause environmental damage.
*All explosions{{only|JE|short=1}}
*Explosion damage from [[creeper]]s
*[[TNT]] that another player lit
*[[Ravager]] headbutts
** These still knock the blocker back by about 3 blocks.
** Blocking these strikes can stun the ravager for a moment, and it roars afterward.
*Ravager roars are blocked but still knock back the blocker.
*[[Bee]] stings are blocked, but bees continuously attack until the player stops blocking and the player is stung.
*Beam attacks from [[guardian]]s or [[elder guardian]]s (only reduces damage by 50%).
*Damage reflected from [[Thorns]] enchantment / [[Guardian|guardians]].

They cannot block:
*Arrows from a [[crossbow]] enchanted with [[Piercing]]
** This does not reduce the shield's durability.
*[[Status effect]]s from tipped arrows or shulker bullets {{only|bedrock|short=1}} <ref>{{bug|MCPE-52904}}</ref>
** Direct projectile damage is blocked, but the effect still carries through.
*Status effects from splash/lingering [[potion]]s, [[evoker]]s' fangs, or breath from the [[ender dragon]]
*Beam attacks from [[guardian]]s or [[elder guardian]]s, or the [[warden]]'s sonic boom attack
*TNT that the blocking player lit themselves{{only|BE|short=1}}
*TNT that a [[Redstone (disambiguation)|redstone mechanism]] lit{{only|BE|short=1}}
*[[Fall damage]], including that from [[ender pearl]]s
** This also includes when the player rides an [[entity]] that died due to fall damage.
*Strikes from a warden or any [[axe]]-wielding mob (e.g., [[vindicator]]s, [[piglin brute]]s, [[zombie]]s after disabling players shield they attack another time immediately)
** Such strikes disable being able to use shields for 5 seconds.

=== Applying patterns ===
[[File:Cyan Shield Screenshot.png|250px|thumb|A custom shield.]]
Shields can be decorated by applying a [[banner]].

{{Crafting
|showdescription=1
|Shield
|Matching Banner
|Output=Matching Shield; Ominous Shield
|B2link=Banner
|Olink=Shield
|type=Combat
|description=Applies the banner pattern to the shield. The banner is consumed.<br>The shield must have no preexisting patterns.<br>Does not change existing durability or enchantments on the shield.
}}

Unlike with [[banner]]s, shields cannot be repainted or washed in a [[cauldron]]. Shields have only half the resolution of banners, making patterns look slightly different. In the game files, the pattern textures can be found in a separate directory called entity/shield.

{{IN|java}}, shields with patterns can also be obtained using the same commands as banners, except <code>banner</code> has to be replaced with <code>shield</code>.

=== Enchantments ===
A shield can receive the following [[enchantments]], but only through an [[anvil]]:

{| class="wikitable col-2-center"
|+
!Name
!Max Level
![[Enchanting|Method]]
|-
|[[Unbreaking]]
|III
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Mending]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|[[Curse of Vanishing]]
|I
|{{Inventory slot|Anvil}}
|-
|}

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Shield block1.ogg
|sound2=Shield block2.ogg
|sound3=Shield block3.ogg
|sound4=Shield block4.ogg
|sound5=Shield block5.ogg
|subtitle=Shield blocks
|source=player
|description=When an attack is blocked using a shield
|id=item.shield.block
|translationkey=subtitles.item.shield.block
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip generic1.ogg
|sound2=Equip generic2.ogg
|sound3=Equip generic3.ogg
|sound4=Equip generic4.ogg
|sound5=Equip generic5.ogg
|sound6=Equip generic6.ogg
|subtitle=Gear equips
|source=player
|description=When a shield is placed in the offhand slot
|id=item.armor.equip_generic
|translationkey=subtitles.item.armor.equip
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|subtitle=Item breaks
|source=player
|description=When a shield's durability is exhausted
|id=item.shield.break
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.item.break
|volume=0.8
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Shield block1.ogg
|sound2=Shield block2.ogg
|sound3=Shield block3.ogg
|sound4=Shield block4.ogg
|sound5=Shield block5.ogg
|source=player
|description=When an attack is blocked using a shield
|id=item.shield.block
|volume=0.7
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Equip generic1.ogg
|sound2=Equip generic2.ogg
|sound3=Equip generic3.ogg
|sound4=Equip generic4.ogg
|sound5=Equip generic5.ogg
|sound6=Equip generic6.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a shield is placed in the offhand slot<wbr>{{Upcoming|BE 1.20.30}}<wbr><ref group=sound>{{Bug|MCPE-168039}}</ref>
|id=armor.equip_generic
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Random break.ogg
|source=player
|description=When a shield's durability is exhausted
|id=random.break
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Shield
|spritetype=item
|nameid=shield
|form=item
|translationkey=item.minecraft.shield, item.minecraft.shield.white, item.minecraft.shield.orange, item.minecraft.shield.magenta, item.minecraft.shield.light_blue, item.minecraft.shield.yellow, item.minecraft.shield.lime, item.minecraft.shield.pink, item.minecraft.shield.gray, item.minecraft.shield.light_gray, item.minecraft.shield.cyan, item.minecraft.shield.purple, item.minecraft.shield.blue, item.minecraft.shield.brown, item.minecraft.shield.green, item.minecraft.shield.red, item.minecraft.shield.black
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Shield
|spritetype=item
|nameid=shield
|id=355
|form=item
|translationkey=item.shield.name, item.shield.white.name, item.shield.orange.name, item.shield.magenta.name, item.shield.lightBlue.name, item.shield.yellow.name, item.shield.lime.name, item.shield.pink.name, item.shield.gray.name, item.shield.silver.name, item.shield.cyan.name, item.shield.purple.name, item.shield.blue.name, item.shield.brown.name, item.shield.green.name, item.shield.red.name, item.shield.black.name
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Not Today}}

== History ==
{{History||July 10, 2011|link=http://minetimes.wordpress.com/2011/07/10/interview-mit-jeb-ihr-konntet-die-fragen-stellen/|During an interview, [[Jeb]] says that "shields for the left arm" might be added.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33c|[[File:White Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Light Gray Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Gray Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Black Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Brown Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Red Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Orange Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Yellow Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Lime Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Green Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Cyan Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Light Blue Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Blue Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Purple Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Magenta Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Pink Shield.png|22px]] Added shields.
|Shields replace the [[blocking]] functionality of [[sword]]s, although blocking more [[damage]].
|The current [[crafting]] recipe of shields includes [[wool]], producing 16 possible colored shields. There currently isn't a blank, uncolored shield.
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed" data-description{{=}}"Recipe"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting
|A1=Matching Wool |B1=Any Planks
|A2=Matching Wool |B2=Any Planks |C2=Iron Ingot
|A3=Matching Wool |B3=Any Planks
|Output=Matching Shield
|ignoreusage=1
}}
{{!}}}
|Any of the colored base shields can be [[crafting|crafted]] with a [[banner]] of the same base color, to produce a patterned shield.
}}
{{History|||snap=15w34c|When an attack is blocked by a shield, the attacker now may be knocked back.
|Being attacked with an [[axe]] now may disable shield use for 5 seconds.}}
{{History|||snap=15w37a|The [[crafting]] recipe of shields has been changed to 6 [[planks]] and 1 [[iron ingot]].
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed" data-description{{=}}"Recipe"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting
|A1=Any Planks |B1=Iron Ingot |C1=Any Planks
|A2=Any Planks |B2=Any Planks |C2=Any Planks
|B3=Any Planks
|Output=Shield
|ignoreusage=1
}}
{{!}}}
|[[File:Shield JE1.png|22px]] Crafting a shield now produces a base wooden shield that can be crafted together with any [[banner]].
|The cooldown of shields has been reduced from 0.5s to 0.25s.
|Blocking with shields now prevents some side effects.{{verify}}
|[[Arrow]]s now ricochet off shields.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|Shields can now be repaired by combining with other shields. This removes any [[banner]] that had been applied.}}
{{History|||snap=15w45a|Crafting a banner onto a shield now consumes the banner.}}
{{History|||snap=15w47b|Added shield blocking [[sound]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=16w07a|Added more variation of shield blocking sounds.}}
{{History|||snap=pre1|The [[durability]] of shields has been increased from 181 to 337.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w21a|Shields can now be equipped by [[dispenser]]s.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|[[Crafting]] a shield with a banner no longer changes the durability, nor does it remove [[enchanting|enchantments]] from it.}}
{{History|||snap=16w35a|Shields now block 100% of [[damage]]/[[knockback]]/debuffs dealt in melee combat.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 442.}}
{{History||1.13.2|snap=release|Shields now properly block attacks when the player is facing down.<ref>{{bug|MC-92019|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Shield JE2 BE1.png|22px]] The texture of shields has been changed.
|Shields no longer knockback attackers when they block due to a bug with rework of the blocking mechanic with the introduction of the ravager.<ref>{{bug|MC-147694}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Shields can now be [[trading|bought]] from armorer [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.14.3|snap=Pre-Release 3|Shields blocking flaming [[arrow]]s no longer put the [[player]] on [[fire]].}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[Crimson planks]] and [[warped planks]] can now be used to craft shields.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[Mangrove planks]] can now be used to craft shields.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w43a|Shields can now properly block all explosions.}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w06a|A sound is now played when a shield is placed into the offhand slot.}}

{{History|upcoming java}}
{{History||Combat Tests|snap=1.14.3 - Combat Test|Critical hits now bypass shields.
|The warm-up delay has been removed from shields.
|When in the off-hand, shields now activate when [[sneaking]].}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 2|Shields now protect against critical attacks again.
|Shields can only be activated when the weapon is charged to 200%.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 3|A "Shield Indicator" option that displays when the shield is active, similar to the attack indicator, has been added.
|An option to hide shields when active has been added.
|The arc of available protection of shields has been decreased to 100 degrees instead of 180 degrees.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 4|An option to disable shields being activated by pressing {{ctrl|crouch}} has been added.
|The option to hide the shield has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 6|Shields now protect up to 5 [[damage]] for melee attacks (still 100% against projectiles).
|Shields activate instantly regardless if the weapon is charged, similar to Combat test 1.
|Shields now recover faster after an attack.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 7c|Shields now add a 50% knockback resistance when active.
|Shields now protect against 100% [[explosions|explosion]] damage.}}
{{History|||snap=Combat Test 8c|The knockback calculations for shields have been fixed.{{Info needed}}
|Crouch-shielding while jumping has been disabled.
|Shields with [[banner]]s are now temporarily stronger than normal shields (10 absorption instead of 5, and better knockback resistance) to test different shield types.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Shield JE2 BE1.png|22px]] Added shields.
|Shields cannot be customized with [[banner]]s.
|Shields are activated by [[sneaking|crouching]] or mounting [[mob]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Shields can now be [[trading|bought]] from armorer [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.210|snap=beta 1.16.210.51|Now grants partial knockback protection from the [[goat]] ram attack.}}
{{History||1.16.220|snap=beta 1.16.220.50|[[Mob]]s that pick up shields now place them to their off-hand.}}
{{History||1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.26|Being attacked with an [[axe]] now may disable shield use. This was not mentioned in the official changelog.<ref>{{tweet|kingbdogz|1504505321884196872|We missed a change in recent changelogs for the Bedrock beta that you may like - we have now made a parity fix that makes shields get disabled for 5 seconds when attacked by an Axe-wielding mob or player. We will make sure to list this properly in the next beta :)|March 17, 2022}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.20.0|snap=beta 1.20.0.20|[[File:White Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Light Gray Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Gray Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Black Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Brown Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Red Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Orange Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Yellow Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Lime Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Green Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Cyan Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Light Blue Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Blue Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Purple Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Magenta Shield.png|22px]] [[File:Pink Shield.png|22px]] Shields can now be customized using a banner.}}

{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Shield JE1.png|22px]] Added shields.
|Shields do not have [[banner]] application features.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list|-wither}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Shield.png|Shield
White Shield.png|White Shield
Light Gray Shield.png|Light Gray Shield
Gray Shield.png|Gray Shield
Black Shield.png|Black Shield
Brown Shield.png|Brown Shield
Red Shield.png|Red Shield
Orange Shield.png|Orange Shield
Yellow Shield.png|Yellow Shield
Lime Shield.png|Lime Shield
Green Shield.png|Green Shield
Cyan Shield.png|Cyan Shield
Light Blue Shield.png|Light Blue Shield
Blue Shield.png|Blue Shield
Purple Shield.png|Purple Shield
Magenta Shield.png|Magenta Shield
Pink Shield.png|Pink Shield
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
JebShield.png|One of the first images of shields. [[Jeb]] wearing diamond armor while holding a creeper-emblazoned shield during [[MineCon]] 2015.
Jeb Crafting Shield.png|Jeb crafting a shield.
Player with Shield.png|Player holding the default shield.
Shield Block.png|A player blocking with a shield.
ShieldFirstPerson.png|Blocking with a shield as seen in first person.
Enchanted Shield (item).gif|An enchanted shield as seen in the [[inventory]].
-ominous- shield.png|A shield with the [[ominous banner]] on it as seen in the inventory.
Kai-Shield.jpg|An image of [[Kai]] wielding a banner with a shield, used to announce the feature on [[Bedrock Edition]].
Bedrock-Shields.jpg
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
* [https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--shield Taking Inventory: Shield] – Minecraft.net on July 25, 2019

{{Items}}

[[Category:Combat]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Schild (Kampf)]]
[[fr:Bouclier]]
[[it:Scudo]]
[[ja:盾]]
[[ko:방패]]
[[nl:Schild]]
[[pl:Tarcza]]
[[pt:Escudo]]
[[ru:Щит]]
[[th:โล่]]
[[zh:盾牌]]</li><li>[[Potato|Potato]]<br/>{{about|the raw potato|the cooked potato|Baked Potato|the potato that can inflict poison|Poisonous Potato}}
{{Item
| group = Age 0-1
| 1-1 = Potatoes Age 0-1.png
| 1-2 = Potatoes Age 0-1 BE.png
| group2 = Age 2-3
| 2-1 = Potatoes Age 4-6.png
| 2-2 = Potatoes Age 2-3 BE.png
| group3 = Age 4-6
| 3-1 = Potatoes Age 4-6.png
| 3-2 = Potatoes Age 4-6 BE.png
| group4 = Age 7
| 4-1 = Potatoes Age 7.png
| 4-2 = Potatoes Age 7 BE.png
| image = Potato JE3 BE2.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|1}}
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

A '''potato''' is a [[food]] [[item]] obtained from potato crops that can be used to plant them, consumed raw or [[cook]]ed to make [[baked potato]]es.

'''Potato crops''' are planted in [[farmland]] and used to grow potatoes and, rarely, [[Poisonous Potato|poisonous potatoes]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Natural generation ===
[[Village]] farm plots have a chance of being planted with potatoes. The exact chance depends on the style of the village:

{| class="wikitable"
! Village style !! Chance
|-
| {{EnvSprite|snowy-village}} Snowy || 70%
|-
| {{EnvSprite|plains-village}} Plains || 15%
|-
| {{EnvSprite|taiga-village}} Taiga || 10%
|}

Fully grown potato crops drop 2 to 5 potatoes ({{frac|3|5|7}} per crop harvested on average) and have a 2% chance of dropping an additional [[poisonous potato]]. Potato yield can be increased using a tool enchanted with [[Fortune]], with Fortune III harvesting an average of {{frac|5|3|7}} potatoes. [[Bone meal]] can be used to mature the potato to its last stage of growth.

The first two potatoes always drop, and then three more attempts are made to drop a potato with a success rate of 57.14286% to yield the extra 0–3 drops. Each level of Fortune enchantment increases the number of attempts by one.

=== Mob loot ===
[[Zombie]]s, [[husk]]s, and [[zombie villager]]s have a 2.5% ({{frac|1|40}}) chance of dropping either an [[iron ingot]], [[carrot]], or potato when killed by a player or tamed wolf. This is increased by 1% ({{frac|1|100}}) per level of looting. This gives potatoes the following chances of dropping:
* {{frac|1|120}} (about 0.83%)
* {{frac|7|600}} (about 1.17%) with Looting I
* {{frac|9|600}} (1.50%) with Looting II
* {{frac|11|600}} (about 1.83%) with Looting III
If a zombie, husk, or zombie villager is killed with fire, it drops a baked potato instead.

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|potato}}

== Usage ==

=== Farming ===
{{main|Tutorials/Crop farming}}
When farmed, potatoes require 8 [[Block tick|stages]] to grow. However, there are four ''visible'' stages due to having only four distinct textures: every two stages have the same texture, except that growth stage 7 keeps the same appearance as stages 5–6, so that only stage 8 has the final, mature appearance. Planted potatoes require a light level of 9 or greater to continue growing. If the light level is 7 or below, the crops instantly un-plant themselves ("pop off"). It is not possible to plant potatoes if the light level is too low.

Crops grow faster if the farmland they are planted in is [[Farmland#Hydration|hydrated]]. Using [[bone meal]] on crops also increases the speed of growth by randomly increasing their growth stage by 2 to 5.

Crops break if pushed by a [[piston]] or if their supporting farmland breaks or turns to dirt (i.e. by being trampled), dropping their usual drops.

=== Food ===
To eat a potato, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the [[hotbar]]. Eating a potato restores {{hunger|1}} hunger and 0.6 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

=== Breeding ===
[[Pig]]s follow and can be [[bred]] by a player holding a potato.

[[Villager]]s can pick up potato items to become willing, which allow them to breed. Villagers require 12 potatoes to become willing.

=== Smelting ingredient ===
{{Smelting
|showname=1
|Potato
|Baked Potato
|0.35
}}

=== Trading ===
Novice-level farmer villagers have a 25%{{only|bedrock}} or 40%{{only|java}} chance to buy 26 potatoes for an [[emerald]] as part of their trade.

=== Composting ===
Placing a potato into a [[composter]] has a 65% chance of raising the compost level by 1. This is less efficient than composting with [[Baked Potato|baked potatoes]], which has a higher success chance of 85%.

== Sounds ==
=== Block ===
{{Sound table/Block/Crop}}

=== Item ===
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Potatoes
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potatoes
|blocktags=bee_growables, crops
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potato
|spritetype=item
|nameid=potato
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Potatoes
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potatoes
|id=142
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potato
|spritetype=item
|nameid=potato
|id=280
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|[[File:Potato JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potatoes.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE1.png|32px]] Added potato crops.}}
{{History|||snap=12w36a|Potatoes can now be found in [[village]]s.}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w09b|The [[Fortune]] enchantment now works when harvesting potatoes.<ref>{{bug|MC-1680}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Potatoes can now be [[trading|sold]] to farmer [[villager]]s, at 15–19 potatoes for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w04a|Farmer villagers now harvest fully grown potatoes.
|Villagers can now be made willing using 12 potatoes.}}
{{History|||snap=14w06a|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE2.png|32px]] Potato crops are now a pixel higher - previously they were offset one pixel down as to match farmland's sunken model. This is likely an accidental result of model conversion.}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]]<br>Potato crops of all stages [[Missing model|no longer have a model]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w10b|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE4.png|32px]] Potato crops now have models again.<ref>{{bug|MC-50232}}</ref> In addition, they are now offset downwards by one pixel once more.<ref>{{bug|MC-50155}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE5.png|32px]] Potato crops are now darker and subject to directional shading.}}
{{History|||snap=14w27a|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE6.png|32px]] Potato crops are no longer subject to directional shading.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Potatoes can now be used to lead and breed [[pig]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=15w38a|The [[drop]] chances of potatoes has now been slightly improved from average {{frac|2|3|5}} per potato crop harvested to {{frac|2|5|7}}.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this block's numeral ID was 142, and the item's 392.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Potatoes now have a chance of generating in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Potato JE2.png|32px]] The texture of potatoes has been changed.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE7.png|32px]] The textures of potato crops have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w47a|Potatoes now generate in [[pillager outpost]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Potatoes can now be found in chests in [[plains]] village houses.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Potatoes can now be found in chests in [[snowy tundra|snowy]] village houses.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Potatoes can now be found in chests in [[taiga]] village houses.
|[[File:Potato JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of potatoes has been changed, once again.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Added placement and new breaking [[sound]]s to potatoes.
|Placing a potato into the new [[composter]] has a 50% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Potatoes now have a 65% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate potato crops.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w13a|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE8.png|32px]] The "crop" template model has changed such that pixels appear in the same physical positions on opposite sides of texture planes, changing the potato crop's appearance in the process.<ref>{{bug|MC-199242}}</ref>}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Potato JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potatoes.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE6 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} Added potato crops.
|Potatoes are a rare [[drops|drop]] from killing [[zombie]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|Potatoes now have a chance to drop when tilling [[grass block]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=build 4|Potatoes are no longer dropped from tilling grass blocks.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Potato crops now naturally spawn in [[village]]s.
|Potatoes can now be used to lead and breed [[pig]]s.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Potatoes now restore [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].
|Farmer (profession) [[villager]]s now plant and harvest potatoes.}}
{{History||v0.16.2|Potatoes can now be found in the [[chest]] inside large houses in [[ice plains]] and [[cold taiga]] [[village]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Potatoes can now be found in [[pillager outpost]]s and [[plains]] [[village]] houses.
|[[File:Potato JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of potatoes has been changed.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE7.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} The textures of potato crops have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Potatoes can now be used to fill up [[composter]]s.
|Potatoes can now be found in [[taiga]], [[snowy taiga]] and [[snowy tundra]] village house [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has now been changed, farmer [[villager]]s now have a 25% chance to [[trading|buy]] 26 potatoes for an [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate potato crops.}}
{{History||?|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 BE.png|32px]] Potato crop planes use a mapping that results in very unnatural mirroring when viewed from certain angles, such as northwest.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-146936}}</ref>}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|xbone=CU1|ps=1.04|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Potato JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potatoes.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE6 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} Added potato crops.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Potato JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of potatoes has been changed.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE7.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} The textures of potato crops have been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Potato JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potatoes.
|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE6 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} Added potato crops.}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Potatoes "item" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Potatoes}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
AllSeeds.png|All the seeds that exist in the game (except [[Pitcher Plant|seeds fr]][[Torchflower Seeds|om 1.20,]] [[nether wart]] and [[cocoa beans]]).
VillageGrowingCarrotsAndPotatoes.png|[[Carrot]]s and potatoes found growing naturally in a [[village]].
File:Hot Potato.jpeg|Official render of a potato to celebrate National Potato Day.<ref> https://twitter.com/Minecraft/status/1692969488617029859?s=20| Hot potato! @ a friend to toss it.</ref>
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--potato Taking Inventory: Potato] – Minecraft.net on December 16, 2021

{{items}}
{{blocks|vegetation}}

[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]

[[cs:Brambora]]
[[de:Kartoffel]]
[[es:Patata]]
[[fr:Pomme de terre]]
[[hu:Burgonya]]
[[it:Patata]]
[[ja:ジャガイモ]]
[[ko:감자]]
[[nl:Aardappel]]
[[pl:Ziemniak]]
[[pt:Batata]]
<br />
[[ru:Картофель]]
[[th:มันฝรั่ง]]
[[uk:Картопля]]
[[zh:马铃薯]]</li></ul>
build 1Red Dye JE2 BE2 The texture of red dye has been changed.
Rose red is now used to craft cocoa beans.
v0.9.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Rotten Flesh|Rotten Flesh]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Rotten Flesh
| image = Rotten Flesh.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|4}}
|effects={{EffectLink|link=Hunger (status effect)|Hunger}} (0:30) (80% chance) 
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Rotten flesh''' is a [[food]] item that can be eaten by the [[player]], with high risk of inflicting [[Hunger (status effect)|Hunger]] and low [[Saturation]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

==== Zombies ====
[[Zombie]]s, [[zombie villager]]s, [[zombie horse]]s, [[husk]]s, and [[drowned]] drop from 0 to 2 units of rotten flesh. [[Looting]] can increase this by one per level, for a maximum of 5 rotten flesh.

==== Zoglins ====
[[Zoglin]]s drop 1-3. Looting III grants a maximum of 6.

==== Zombified piglins ====
[[Zombified Piglin|Zombified piglins]] drop 0-1. Looting III grants a maximum of 4.

=== Fishing ===
Rotten flesh can be obtained as a "junk" item while [[fishing]].

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|rotten-flesh}}

=== Cat gifts ===
{{main|Cat#Gifts}}

Tamed [[cat]]s have a 70% chance of giving the [[player]] a gift when they wake up from a [[bed]], and the gift has a 16.13% chance to be a rotten flesh.

== Usage ==

=== Food ===
{{see also|Tutorials/Hunger management}}

To eat rotten flesh, press and hold {{control|use}} while rotten flesh is selected in the hotbar.

Eating rotten flesh restores {{hunger|4}} [[hunger]] and 0.8 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]], but has an 80% chance of inflicting {{EffectLink|Hunger (effect)|id=Hunger}} for 30 seconds. Note that the duration does ''not'' accumulate when eating multiple pieces. However, if more is consumed and the [[Hunger (effect)|Hunger]] status effect is inflicted, the duration resets to 30 seconds.

=== Wolves ===
Rotten flesh can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

Wolves are immune to the Hunger effect.

=== Trading ===
Novice-level [[Trading#Cleric|cleric villagers]] buy 32 rotten flesh for 1 [[emerald]] as part of their trades.

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rotten Flesh
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rotten_flesh
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rotten Flesh
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rotten_flesh
|id=277
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==

{{load achievements|Iron Belly}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Video ==
{{Video note|The video is outdated, as rotten flesh can now be also gained from [[fishing]], [[trading]], or loot chests.}}

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|xTrUEVoe9Tw}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh. 
|[[Zombie]]s and [[zombie pigmen]] now drop rotten flesh instead of [[feather]]s and [[cooked porkchop]]s respectively.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|Food poisoning can now be stopped by drinking [[milk]].}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w03a|Rotten flesh can now be used to [[Breeding|breed]] wolves. When a wolf eats rotten flesh, it will not receive the [[Hunger (effect)|Hunger]] effect.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.
|Priest [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] rotten flesh.}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=12w22a|Rotten flesh now generates in [[jungle temple]] chests.
|Priest [[villager]]s no longer [[trading|buy]] rotten flesh.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Rotten flesh can now be obtained as one of the "junk" [[item]]s from [[fishing]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 36–40 rotten flesh for 1 [[emerald]], as their tier I trade.}}
{{history||1.9|snap=15w43a|Rotten flesh may now be found in [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}}
{{history|||snap=15w44a|Rotten flesh now generates in [[dungeon]] chests.
|The average yield of rotten flesh has been decreased in [[desert temple]] chests.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 367.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Rotten flesh now generates in the loot [[chest]]s of [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|[[Drowned]] may now [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh upon death.
|Rotten flesh now sometimes generates in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|[[Cat]]s now offer rotten flesh as [[Cat#Gifts|gift]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[village]] temple chests.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Added [[hoglin]]s, which can drop rotten flesh if killed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w07a|Rotten flesh has a {{frac|10|109}} (~9.17%) chance of being given by the new [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 4–12.
|[[Hoglin]]s no longer drop rotten flesh.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Rotten flesh can no longer be obtained by bartering with piglins.}}
{{History|||snap=20w14a|Added [[zoglin]]s, which drop rotten flesh when killed.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh. 
|As the hunger bar has not yet been added, rotten flesh inflicts [[poison]] rather than [[hunger]].
|[[Zombie]]s and [[zombie pigmen]] now [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh.}}
{{History|||snap=build 11|Rotten flesh can now be used to feed [[wolves]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Eating rotten flesh now gives the [[player]] the [[Hunger]] status effect.
|Rotten flesh now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].
|Added [[zombie villager]]s, which [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh when killed.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Rotten flesh can now be found inside [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Added [[husk]]s and [[zombie horse]]s, both of which drop rotten flesh when killed.
|Rotten flesh can now be found inside [[jungle temple]] chests.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Rotten flesh can now be found inside the basement [[chest]]s of [[igloo]]s.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|36-40 rotten flesh can now be [[trading|sold]] to cleric [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.13.8|Added [[drowned]], which [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh when killed.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Rotten flesh can now be found in some [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Rotten flesh can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Tamed [[cat]]s can now give the [[player]] rotten flesh as a gift.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[desert]] [[village]] temple [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 32 rotten flesh for an [[emerald]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh.}}	
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}

{{History|new3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--rotten-flesh Taking Inventory: Rotten Flesh] – Minecraft.net on June 8, 2020

{{Items}}

[[cs:Shnilé maso]]
[[de:Verrottetes Fleisch]]
[[es:Carne podrida]]
[[fr:Chair putréfiée]]
[[hu:Rohadt hús]]
[[it:Carne marcia]]
[[ja:腐った肉]]
[[ko:썩은 살점]]
[[nl:Bedorven vlees]]
[[pl:Zgniłe mięso]]
[[pt:Carne podre]]
[[ru:Гнилая плоть]]
[[uk:Гнила плоть]]
[[zh:腐肉]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Food]]</li><li>[[Flower Pot|Flower Pot]]<br/>{{more images|The potted cherry sapling texture has been change in 1.19.4-pre2.}}
{{For|other uses|Pot}}
{{Block
| image = Flower Pot.png
| image2 = Potted Poppy.png
| extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
| transparent = Yes
| light = No
| tool = any
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = No
}}

A '''flower pot''' is a decorative [[block]] that can contain flowers, bamboo, saplings, cacti, mushrooms, fungi, and other reasonably small plants.

== Obtaining ==
=== Natural generation ===
Flower pots naturally generate in [[witch hut]]s where they contain a red [[mushroom]], the basement of [[igloo]]s where they contain a [[cactus]], and in [[woodland mansion]]s, where they contain birch [[sapling]]s, dark oak saplings, dandelions, poppies, blue orchids, alliums, azure bluets, red and white tulips, and oxeye daisies.

Flower pots containing a dandelion can be found in some [[plains]] and [[savanna]] [[village]] houses. Flower pots containing a cactus or a dead bush can be found in some [[desert]] village houses. Flower pots containing a spruce sapling can be found in [[taiga]] village mason houses. Flower pots containing a poppy can be found in taiga village churches.

=== Breaking ===
Flower pots can be mined instantly using any [[tool]] or without a tool.

A flower pot drops itself as an [[item]] (any [[plant]] or [[mushroom]] in it separately) when pushed by a [[piston]] or washed away with [[water]].

[[Lava]] can flow into the space of a flower pot, destroying it.

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|flower-pot}}

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|A2= Brick
|C2= Brick
|B3= Brick
|Output= Flower Pot
|type= Decoration block
}}

== Usage ==
A flower pot can be used to hold [[mushroom]]s, [[Fungus|fungi]], and various [[plant]]s. Plants that can be {{control|placed}} in a pot include any one block high [[flower]]s, [[sapling]]s, [[fern]]s, [[dead bush]]es, [[cacti]], [[bamboo]], [[azalea]]s, [[mangrove propagule]], and [[roots]].

Plants can be removed by using the interact button.

{{IN|je}}, flower pots can be placed on any block, or over [[air]].<ref>{{bug|MC-127036|||WAI}}</ref>

{{IN|be}}, they must be placed on top of a full-[[block]] top surface, or the top of a [[fence]], stone [[wall]], or [[hopper]]. They cannot be placed on [[slab]]s and [[stairs]] unless those blocks are upside-down. Pots may also be placed on an upward facing trapdoor. If the trapdoor is opened, the pot will break.

Flower pots are {{frac|3|8}} of a block high and can be stepped on. It is not possible to walk from the top of a flower pot onto a full sized block without jumping. It is possible to jump from a flower pot onto a fence.
 
The plant or fungus can be removed from the flower pot by pressing the {{control|use}} control. This places the item directly back into the player's inventory.<ref>{{bug|MC-169496|||WAI}}</ref>

They can be used to display cacti and wither roses without inheriting their damaging properties.<ref>{{bug|MC-2241|||WAI}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MC-138024|||WAI}}</ref>

Potted [[Fungus|warped fungus]] can be used to repel [[hoglin]]s.

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Block/Normal}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Flower Pot
|spritetype=block
|nameid=flower_pot
|blocktags=flower_pots
|translationkey=block.minecraft.flower_pot,item.minecraft.flower_pot}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Dandelion
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_dandelion
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Poppy
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_poppy
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Blue Orchid
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_blue_orchid
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Allium
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_allium
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Azure Bluet
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_azure_bluet
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Red Tulip
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_red_tulip
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Orange Tulip
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_orange_tulip
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted White Tulip
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_white_tulip
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Pink Tulip
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_pink_tulip
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Oxeye Daisy
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_oxeye_daisy
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Cornflower
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_cornflower
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Lily of the Valley
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_lily_of_the_valley
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Wither Rose
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_wither_rose
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Oak Sapling
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_oak_sapling
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Spruce Sapling
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_spruce_sapling
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Birch Sapling
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_birch_sapling
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Jungle Sapling
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_jungle_sapling
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Acacia Sapling
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_acacia_sapling
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Dark Oak Sapling
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_dark_oak_sapling
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Red Mushroom
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_red_mushroom
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Brown Mushroom
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_brown_mushroom
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Fern
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_fern
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Dead Bush
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_dead_bush
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Cactus
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_cactus
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Bamboo
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_bamboo
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Azalea
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_azalea_bush
|blocktags=flower_pots
|spritename=potted azalea bush
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Flowering Azalea
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_flowering_azalea_bush
|blocktags=flower_pots
|spritename=potted flowering azalea bush
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Crimson Fungus
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_crimson_fungus
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Warped Fungus
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_warped_fungus
|blocktags=flower_pots, hoglin_repellents
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Crimson Roots
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_crimson_roots
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Warped Roots
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_warped_roots
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Potted Mangrove Propagule
|spritetype=block
|nameid=potted_mangrove_propagule
|blocktags=flower_pots
|form=block
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Flower Pot
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=flower-pot
|spritetype=block
|nameid=flower_pot
|id=140
|form=block
|itemform=item.flower_pot
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=flower-pot
|spritetype=item
|nameid=flower_pot
|id=514
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{IN|be}}, flower pots use the following block states:

{{/BS}}

=== Block data ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, flower pot has a block entity associated with it that holds additional data about the block.

See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Pot Planter}}

== History ==
{{History||August 16, 2012|link={{tweet|Dinnerbone|236062188555624448}}|[[Dinnerbone]] tweeted the first image of flower pots.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|[[File:Flower Pot JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dandelion JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Rose JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Mushroom JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Brown Mushroom JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oak Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Birch Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Spruce Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Jungle Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cactus JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Fern JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dead Bush JE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Flower Pot (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added flower pots.
|At this point, plants inside of pots rendered much like they do outside of flower pots, not being subject to directional shading.}}
{{History|||snap=12w40a|A potted [[red mushroom]] can now be found on one window of a [[witch hut]]. This changed to an empty pot in a far later unknown version,{{info needed}} but returned again afterward.{{info needed}}}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|[[File:Potted Allium JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Azure Bluet JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oxeye Daisy JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Blue Orchid JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Orange Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted White Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Pink Tulip JE1.png|32px]] Allium, azure bluet, oxeye daisies, blue orchids, red tulips, orange tulips, white tulips and pink tulips can now be placed in flower pots.
|[[File:Potted Poppy JE1.png|32px]] As the rose has been replaced with the poppy, the potted rose is also now replaced with the potted poppy as a result.
|Flower pots can no longer use data values because more than 15 plants can be potted, it now has a [[block entity]] instead.
|[[File:Potted Green Shrub.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cobweb JE1.png|32px]] Due to the tile entity handling, it is now possible to place any [[block]] inside of a flower pot via NBT editors. However, at this point, with the ones possible in vanilla [[survival]] aside, only [[grass]], [[shrub|green shrub]]s, and [[cobweb]]s actually render.
|[[File:Potted Grass JE1.png|32px]] Potted grass now exists can be placed in flower pots using [[commands]].
|[[File:Potted Grass (no tint) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Fern (no tint) JE1.png|32px]] Potted shrubs, grass, and ferns must now have block data value 11 to display biome colors, otherwise rendering as default/gray.}}
{{History|||snap=13w37a|Added {{cmd|setblock}}, allowing for the aforementioned potted plants to be obtained without map editing.}}
{{History|||snap=13w43a|[[File:Potted Acacia Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dark Oak Sapling JE1.png|32px]] Acacia sapling and dark oak saplings can now be placed in flower pots.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w06a|Many more blocks (almost all full cubes) placed into a flower pot by modifying the block entity now render, if in somewhat buggy fashion, as the texture is in a cross shape. {{LoadPage|Flower Pot/1.8 development gallery/14w06a|Click show to display all of the applicable blocks.|b}}
|[[File:Potted Cactus JE2.png|32px]] Potted cacti now appear as a cross formed of their bottom texture inside of a pot.<ref>{{bug|MC-47469}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=14w06b|Further blocks now render in flower pots than did in the previous snapshot. {{LoadPage|Flower Pot/1.8 development gallery/14w06b|Click show to display all of the applicable blocks.|b}}
|[[File:Potted Cactus JE3.png|32px]] The accidental potted cactus model change has been reverted.}}
{{History|||snap=14w07a|[[File:Potted Iron Trapdoor.png|32px]] The newly added [[iron trapdoor]] also renders in flower pots when created with commands.}}
{{History|||snap=14w17a|[[File:Flower Pot JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dandelion JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Allium JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Azure Bluet JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oxeye Daisy JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Blue Orchid JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Poppy JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Tulip JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Orange Tulip JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted White Tulip JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Pink Tulip JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Mushroom JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Brown Mushroom JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oak Sapling JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Birch Sapling JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Spruce Sapling JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Jungle Sapling JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Acacia Sapling JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dark Oak Sapling JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cactus JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Fern JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dead Bush JE2.png|32px]] The flower pot model and rendering has changed. The insides are now subject to directional shading, rather than being fully lit, much like the changes made to [[hopper]]s and [[cauldron]]s in 14w10a. In addition, the outer face (as well as the cuboids comprising the cactus in potted cactus) are no longer subject to ambient occlusion. The potted cactus also now uses the side texture on the top face, rather than the top texture.
|Invalid blocks no longer render inside flower pots. This also includes cobweb and grass.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|[[File:Potted Dandelion JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Allium JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Azure Bluet JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oxeye Daisy JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Blue Orchid JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Poppy JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Tulip JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Orange Tulip JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted White Tulip JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Pink Tulip JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Mushroom JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Brown Mushroom JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oak Sapling JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Birch Sapling JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Spruce Sapling JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Jungle Sapling JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Acacia Sapling JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dark Oak Sapling JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Fern JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dead Bush JE3.png|32px]] Potted cross shaped objects are now affected by directional shading.<ref>{{bug|MC-129826}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|A potted cactus can now be found on a table in [[igloo]] basements.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The block entity ID of flower pots has been changed from <code>FlowerPot</code> to <code>flower_pot</code>.}}
{{History|||snap=16w39a|Potted plants can now be removed from flower pots by pressing {{control|use}}.
|Flower pots now generate in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different block states for the <code>flower_pot</code> ID have been split up into their own IDs.
|Flower pots are no longer block entities.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this block's numeral ID was 140, and the item's was 390.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Flower Pot JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dandelion JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Poppy JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Allium JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Azure Bluet JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oxeye Daisy JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Blue Orchid JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Tulip JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Orange Tulip JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted White Tulip JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Pink Tulip JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Mushroom JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Brown Mushroom JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oak Sapling JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Birch Sapling JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Spruce Sapling JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Jungle Sapling JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Acacia Sapling JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dark Oak Sapling JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cactus JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Fern JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dead Bush JE4.png|32px]] <br>[[File:Flower Pot (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of flower pots and their contained plants have been changed.
|[[File:Potted Cornflower JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Lily of the Valley JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Wither Rose JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Bamboo JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Cornflower, lily of the valley, wither rose and [[bamboo]] can now be placed in flower pots.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|[[File:Potted Cactus JE6.png|32px]] The texture of potted cacti has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w47b|[[File:Potted Poppy JE5.png|32px]] The texture of potted poppies has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Flower pots can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] mason houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Flower pots have become [[renewable resource|renewable]], as mason [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] [[brick]]s.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|The model of flower pots has been fixed and has been given an underside, which has changed the model from [[File:Flower Pot UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] to [[File:Flower Pot UNKVER3 (facing NWU).png|32px]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|[[File:Potted Crimson Fungus JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Warped Fungus JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Crimson Roots JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Warped Roots JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Crimson and warped [[fungi]] and crimson and warped [[roots]] can now be placed in flower pots.
|The model for potted plants has been fixed, so the bottom face now renders,<ref>{{bug|MC-170842}}</ref> which has changed the model from [[File:Potted Dandelion UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Poppy UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Allium UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Azure Bluet UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oxeye Daisy UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Blue Orchid UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Tulip UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Orange Tulip UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted White Tulip UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Pink Tulip UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Mushroom UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Brown Mushroom UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oak Sapling UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Birch Sapling UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Spruce Sapling UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Jungle Sapling UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Acacia Sapling UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dark Oak Sapling UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cactus UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Fern UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dead Bush UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cornflower UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Lily of the Valley UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Wither Rose UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Bamboo UNKVER1 (facing NWU).png|32px]] to [[File:Potted Dandelion UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Poppy UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Allium UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Azure Bluet UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oxeye Daisy UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Blue Orchid UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Tulip UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Orange Tulip UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted White Tulip UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Pink Tulip UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Mushroom UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Brown Mushroom UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oak Sapling UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Birch Sapling UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Spruce Sapling UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Jungle Sapling UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Acacia Sapling UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dark Oak Sapling UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cactus UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Fern UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dead Bush UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cornflower UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Lily of the Valley UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Wither Rose UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]] [[File:Potted Bamboo UNKVER2 (facing NWU).png|32px]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w11a|[[File:Potted Bamboo UNKVER3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] An unneeded face has been removed from potted bamboo to solve a z-fighting issue.<ref>{{bug|MC-173156}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|[[File:Potted Cactus JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cactus UNKVER3 (facing NWU).png|32px]] The model of the potted cacti has been changed. The top face now uses the top texture of cactus, rather than the side texture and the bottom face has been changed to the top texture of the flower pot.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w28a|[[File:Potted Cactus UNKVER4 (facing NWU).png|32px]] The model of the potted cactus no longer has a hole in the bottom, although the texture is stretched.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=Pre-release 1|[[File:Potted Azalea JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Flowering Azalea JE1 BE1.png|32px]][[Azalea]] and flowering azalea can now be placed in flower pots.
|[[File:Potted Flowering Azalea (plant texture) JE1.png|32px]] Potted flowering azalea has own unused plant texture but uses normal variant for consistency with flowering azalea: [[File:Potted Flowering Azalea (bottom) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Flowering Azalea (bottom) JE2 BE2.png|32px]]}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[File:Potted Mangrove Propagule JE1.png|32px]] [[Mangrove propagule]]s can now be placed in flower pots.}}
{{History|||snap=22w18a|[[File:Potted Mangrove Propagule JE2.png|32px]] The western element of the flower pot in potted mangrove propagules has been deleted.<ref name="mc-251355">{{bug|MC-251355}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|[[File:Potted Mangrove Propagule JE1.png|32px]] The aforementioned western element has been restored.<ref name="mc-251355"/>}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|[[File:Potted Torchflower JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cherry Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[Torchflower]]s and [[cherry sapling]]s can now be placed in flower pots.}}
{{History|||snap=1.19.4-pre2|Changed the texture of potted cherry saplings.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Potted torchflower and cherry sapling are now available without using the "Update 1.20" experimental datapack.|Flower pot can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w13a|[[File:Potted Flowering Azalea JE2.png|32px]] Flowering azalea now uses own plant texture, changing appearance from [[File:Potted Flowering Azalea (bottom) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] to [[File:Potted Flowering Azalea (bottom) JE2.png|32px]] and breaking consistency with flowering azalea.<ref>{{bug|MC-230916}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Flower pot no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; flower pot now is in the common loot.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Flower Pot JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dandelion JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Mushroom JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Brown Mushroom JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oak Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Birch Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Spruce Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Jungle Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cactus JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Fern JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Allium JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Azure Bluet JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oxeye Daisy JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Blue Orchid JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Poppy JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Orange Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted White Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Pink Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Acacia Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dark Oak Sapling JE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Are these models the ones used in this version?}}<br>[[File:Flower Pot (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added flower pots.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Flower pots now generate in [[witch hut]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Flower pots now generate in [[igloo]] basements.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Flower pots now generate naturally in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|[[File:Potted Bamboo JE1 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this how they really look in BE?}} [[Bamboo]] can now be placed in flower pots.}}
{{History||1.9.0|snap=beta 1.9.0.0|[[File:Potted Cornflower BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Lily of the Valley BE.jpg|32px]] Cornflower and lily of the valley can now be placed in flower pots.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Flower Pot BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Dandelion BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Poppy BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Allium BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Azure Bluet BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Oxeye Daisy BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Blue Orchid BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Tulip BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Orange Tulip BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted White Tulip BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Pink Tulip BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Mushroom BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Brown Mushroom BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Oak Sapling BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Birch Sapling BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Spruce Sapling BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Jungle Sapling BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Acacia Sapling BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Dark Oak Sapling BE.jpg|32px]] [[File:Potted Cactus BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Fern BE.jpg|32px]]<br>[[File:Flower Pot (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of flower pots have been changed.
|Flower pots now generate in the new [[village]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Flower pots can now be found in [[village]] mason [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.9|[[File:Potted Wither Rose JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[Wither rose]]s can now be placed in flower pots.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.15.0.51|Potted plants can now be removed from flower pots by pressing {{control|use}}.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Potted Crimson Fungus JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Warped Fungus JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Crimson Roots JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Warped Roots JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Crimson and warped [[fungi]] and crimson and warped [[roots]] can now be placed in flower pots.}}
{{History||1.17.10|snap=beta 1.17.10.21|[[File:Potted Azalea JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Flowering Azalea JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[Azalea]] and flowering azalea can now be placed in flower pots.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|xbone=CU1|ps=1.04|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Flower Pot JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dandelion JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Mushroom JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Brown Mushroom JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oak Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Birch Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Spruce Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Jungle Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cactus JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Fern JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Allium JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Azure Bluet JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oxeye Daisy JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Blue Orchid JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Poppy JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Orange Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted White Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Pink Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Acacia Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dark Oak Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dead Bush JE3.png|32px]]{{verify|Are these models the ones used in this version?}}<br>[[File:Flower Pot (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added flower pots.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Flower Pot BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dandelion BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Poppy BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Allium BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Azure Bluet BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oxeye Daisy BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Blue Orchid BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Tulip BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Orange Tulip BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted White Tulip BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Pink Tulip BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Mushroom BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Brown Mushroom BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oak Sapling BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Birch Sapling BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Spruce Sapling BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Jungle Sapling BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Acacia Sapling BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dark Oak Sapling BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cactus BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Fern BE.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Flower Pot (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of flower pots have been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Flower Pot JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dandelion JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Mushroom JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Brown Mushroom JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oak Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Birch Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Spruce Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Jungle Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Cactus JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Fern JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Allium JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Azure Bluet JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Oxeye Daisy JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Blue Orchid JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Poppy JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Red Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Orange Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted White Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Pink Tulip JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Acacia Sapling JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potted Dark Oak Sapling JE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Are these models the ones used in this version?}}<br>[[File:Flower Pot (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added flower pots.}}
{{History|foot}}

<gallery>
Suggestion for itemframes.png|Original Reddit image suggesting item frames and flower pots.
FlowerPot.png|The first image of flower pots, released by [[Dinnerbone]].
Pots 1-100.png|An [[Java Edition 14w06a|14w06a]] example of some of the blocks that can be placed inside of flower pots, and their rendering.
Pots 1-100b.png|The same arrangement as prior in [[Java Edition 14w06b|14w06b]].
</gallery>

=== Flower pot "item" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Flower Pot}}

== Gallery ==
=== Renders ===
; Flowers
<gallery>
Potted Dandelion.png | 
Potted Poppy.png | 
Potted Blue Orchid.png | 
Potted Allium.png | 
Potted Azure Bluet.png | 
Potted Red Tulip.png | 
Potted Orange Tulip.png | 
Potted White Tulip.png | 
Potted Pink Tulip.png | 
Potted Oxeye Daisy.png | 
Potted Cornflower.png | 
Potted Lily of the Valley.png | 
Potted Wither Rose.png | 
Potted Torchflower.png
</gallery>

; Saplings
<gallery>
Potted Oak Sapling.png | 
Potted Spruce Sapling.png | 
Potted Birch Sapling.png | 
Potted Jungle Sapling.png | 
Potted Acacia Sapling.png | 
Potted Dark Oak Sapling.png | 
Potted Azalea.png | 
Potted Flowering Azalea.png | 
Potted Mangrove Propagule.png | 
Potted Cherry Sapling.png
</gallery>

; Mushrooms
<gallery>
Potted Red Mushroom.png | 
Potted Brown Mushroom.png | 
Potted Crimson Fungus.png | 
Potted Warped Fungus.png |
</gallery>

; Roots and bushes
<gallery>
Potted Crimson Roots.png | 
Potted Warped Roots.png | 
Potted Fern.png | 
Potted Dead Bush.png | 
Potted Cactus.png | 
Potted Cactus BE.png | 
Potted Bamboo.png
</gallery>
=== Other ===
<gallery>
FiveFlowerPots.png | Five flower pots in a player-created village.
</gallery>
== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==

* The flower pot is based on a suggestion from Reddit, like [[ender chest]]s and [[item frame]]s.<ref>{{tweet|dinnerbone|235747041286975488|My next task is going to be flower pots.|August 15, 2012}}</ref>
* Flower pots break [[falling block]]s.
* If a plant that has been [[Name Tag|named]] is put in a flower pot, the plant loses its name.
* The inside of the flower pot in ''Java Edition'' uses the center 4x4 pixels of the dirt texture while Bedrock Edition uses the center 6x6.

==References==

{{Reflist}}

{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{items}}

[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Storage]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Utility blocks]]

[[cs:Květináč]]
[[de:Blumentopf]]
[[es:Maceta]]
[[fr:Pot de fleurs]]
[[hu:Virágcserép]]
[[it:Vaso da fiori]]
[[ja:植木鉢]]
[[ko:화분]]
[[nl:Bloempot]]
[[pl:Doniczka]]
[[pt:Vaso]]
[[ru:Цветочный горшок]]
[[zh:花盆]]
[[uk:Квітковий горщик]]</li></ul>
build 3Rose red can now be obtained by putting a poppy, red tulip or rose bush flowers in the crafting grid.
v0.15.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Minecart with Furnace|Minecart with Furnace]]<br/>{{ItemEntity
|image=Minecart with Furnace.png
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=No
|size=Height: 0.7 Blocks<br>Width: 0.98 Blocks
|networkid=10
|drops= 1 {{ItemLink|Minecart with Furnace}}
|health={{Hp|6}}
}}

A '''minecart with furnace''' is a [[furnace]] inside a [[minecart]]. It can be powered with [[coal]] or [[charcoal]] to propel it across a [[rail]] line for a limited time, which can be used to move other minecarts.

==Obtaining==
Minecarts with furnace can be retrieved by attacking them, and by doing so it drops as an [[item]].

===Crafting===
{{Crafting
|Output= Minecart with Furnace
|type= Transportation
|Furnace|Minecart}}

==Usage==
Minecarts with furnaces are placed in the same way as other minecarts. It does not have a graphical user interface, unlike a [[furnace]].

Minecarts with furnaces can be powered, done by feeding fuel ([[coal]] or [[charcoal]]) into the furnace minecart with the {{Control|use}} button. The fuel is consumed immediately and it starts to move in the same direction the player clicked toward. Pressing {{Control|use}} always turns it to that direction, even when not holding coal.

Any piece of fuel, added at any time, increases the total range by an additional 3600 ticks (equal to 180 seconds or 3 minutes).  The upper limit is 32767 ticks, approximately 27 minutes.

When powered, minecarts with furnaces cover 240m per minute (about 4 m/s, slightly slower than walking speed) or 720m per piece of coal. They do not accelerate beyond this speed when going downhill or on active [[powered rail]]s, and as long as they remain powered, they do not slow down when going uphill, on inactive powered rails, or when pushing or pulling other minecarts.

If a powered furnace minecart is derailed and then pushed back onto a rail, it starts moving again in the direction it came from, so they are not easily turned around in this state unless a player is nearby to redirect it with {{Control|use}}.

Minecarts with furnaces can climb up steep inclines while pushing other minecarts as long as they have fuel. If a minecart with furnace reaches a slope while pulling another minecart, the pulled minecart is switched to the forward position so that it can be pushed along the slope instead of pulled.

When a minecart with furnace bumps into another minecart or multiple minecarts, the other minecarts are pushed forward with great speed. The furnace minecart continues on with its own speed. Because of this speed difference, some of the minecarts may end up inside unloaded chunks on straight tracks.

===Train mechanics===
{{Schematic
|caption=weakly-shunted 1-cart train, one cart was used only to push the train together and is left behind
|AB|mc-$ew|mc-$ew|mc/Fu-$ew|-
|AB|ra-$wu|ra-$ew|ra-$ew|ra-$ew|ellipsis-ew
}}
{{Schematic
|caption=Creating a strongly-shunted 1-cart train.  The sloped rail must be replaced with a horizontal rail before powering.
|AB|mc-$ew||mc/Fu-$ew|-
|AB|ra-$ew|ra-$ew|ra-$eu|ra-$ew|ra-$ew|ellipsis-ew
}}

[[File:FurnaceMinecartTrain.png|thumb|right|A Minecart train powered by furnace [[Minecart|minecarts.]]|alt=]]
A furnace minecart can be made to pull up to four other minecarts. All minecarts in this train move at the constant speed of the furnace minecart.  Trains are formed when a minecart is pushed into the back of a powered furnace minecart or a short-enough train.  These shunts are fragile at best and easily come undone, but some methods are stronger than others.  For example, pushing a minecart into a furnace minecart and then powering the furnace gives a weaker shunt than pushing the furnace minecart into the other minecart against a wall, and then powering the furnace in the other direction.

A high-speed minecart running into the back of a furnace minecart going in the same direction automatically creates a weak shunt with it, pulling it along.

Pulling a minecart with TNT causes it to explode.

{| class="wikitable"
|+Pulled minecart/Shunt behavior
!Condition
!Result
|-
|Furnace loses power/speed||Shunt comes undone
|-
|Entity bumping besides those part of the train||Jettisoned forward
|-
|Upward sloped track||Jettisoned forward
|-
|Downward sloped track||Jettisoned forward (strong shunt) or shunt comes undone (weak shunt)
|-
|90° turn in track||Jettisoned backward
|-
|Turn toward north/south or east/west that is not the direction the train was shunted in||Train derails
|}

When a train comes to a turn, the shunt comes undone with the pulled minecart jettisoned backward. The correct way to make such a turn is having the shunt undone before a turn, and then make the two rejoin on a straight rail later by having the pulled cart catch up with the minecart with furnace.<ref name=mango/>

Since the train runs slower on a fully powered track than a normal minecart (~5 m/s compared to 8m/s), a train pulled by an unpowered furnace minecart is ideal for AFK farms involving breaking or placing blocks like [[nether wart]].<ref name=mango>{{YouTubeLink|1=pRLiAQfhTG8|2=Why The Furnace Minecart Isn't As Useless As You Think|3=ilmango}}</ref>

==Properties==
The coal is not stored as an item in the entity, but in the object data in the fuel property as a time in ticks. ''Fuel'' is a short value, i.e. a maximum of 32767 ticks, which is about 27 minutes. However, {{cmd|/summon furnace_minecart ~ ~ ~ {Fuel:32000} }} alone doesn't make it go since it doesn't have a direction. It can be right-clicked on a track to give it a direction, or it can be summoned with the properties ''PushX'' and ''PushZ'' set, which are responsible for the direction. The <code>Motion</code> property of every entity allows for movement of the minecart, but it does not direct the minecart to move on its own.

==Sounds==
{{Edition|Java}}:<br>
Minecarts with furnaces use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.<ref group=sound name=rollsource>{{bug|MC-42132}}</ref>
{{Sound table
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|subtitle=Minecart rolls
|source=Friendly Creatures <ref group=sound name=rollsource/>
|overridesource=1
|description=While a minecart with furnace is moving
|id=entity.minecart.riding
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.minecart.riding
|volume=0.0-0.35 <ref group=sound>Relates linearly with horizontal velocity (max 0.5)</ref>
|pitch=0.0-1.0 <ref group=sound>Will increase by 0.0025 per tick if the minecart's horizontal velocity is more than 0.01</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Minecart rolling.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=While a minecart with furnace is moving
|id=minecart.base
|foot=1}}

==Data values==
===ID===
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart with Furnace
|spritetype=item
|nameid=furnace_minecart
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Minecart with Furnace
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=furnace_minecart
|foot=1}}

===Entity data===
Minecarts with furnace have entity data associated with them that contain various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

==History==
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.14|[[File:Minecart with Furnace JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Furnace (item) JE1.png|32px]] Minecarts with furnace were added.
|Since no in-game name was indicated, they were referred to by names such as "powered minecart" or "furnace minecart".
|No matter how much fuel was added to the minecart, it would never move for more than 3 minutes after the last fuel.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.0|When tooltips were added to items in inventory, this was named "Minecart with Furnace".}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Minecart with Furnace JE2.png|32px]] The texture of the minecart with furnace has been changed.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=?|Each piece of [[coal]] now powers a [[minecart]] with furnace for {{convert|3|minutes|ticks}}, so that adding another piece of coal at any time increases the total range by another 3 minutes.  A full stack of 64 coal now powers it for {{convert|192|minutes|ticks}}.
|Minecarts with furnace on a level track cover 204 meters per minute.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w11a|Minecarts with furnace now give a much greater boost to other minecarts.
|When powered, minecarts with furnace now move on non-powered rails without decelerating.}}
{{History|||snap=14w17a|Minecarts with furnace's behavior has been reverted, so that no change was released in [[Java Edition 1.8]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The entity ID of the minecart with furnace has been changed from <code>MinecartFurnace</code> to <code>furnace_minecart</code>.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 343.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Minecart with Furnace JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Furnace (item) JE2.png|32px]] The texture of the minecart with furnace has been changed.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w38a|[[File:Minecart with Furnace 19w38a.png|32px]] The furnace now appears dark, like suffocating mobs.}}
{{History|||snap=19w39a|The furnace texture is now colored correctly.}}
{{History||1.15.2|snap=Pre-Release 1|Furnace minecarts can now navigate around any corner.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|The crafting recipe for a minecart with furnace is now shapeless.
|Breaking a minecart with furnace will now drop the item instead of the minecart and furnace separately.<ref>{{bug|MC-249493|||Fixed}}</ref>}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Minecart with Furnace JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Furnace (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added minecart with furnace.}}
{{History|Ps4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Minecart with Furnace JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Minecart with Furnace (item) JE2.png|32px]] The texture of the minecart with furnace has been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

==Issues==
{{issue list}}

==Trivia==
*The minecart with furnace is excluded from {{els|be|3ds}} on purpose. In a tweet, [[Jeb]] considered removing it from {{el|je}}.<ref>{{tweet|jeb|699241247391772672|I think we will phase out the furnace minecraft ''(sic)''|15 Feb 2016}}</ref>
**When converting a [[Legacy Console Edition]] world to a [[Bedrock Edition]] world, any present minecarts with furnaces are converted into a normal minecart.
**Despite the above-described poor standing of the minecart, it was most recently briefly featured in an animation in the [[Minecraft Live 2022]], where one was depicted as moving a train of about 20 minecarts at a higher than normal speed.

==Gallery==
<gallery>
Running Powered Minecart.png|A powered minecart in action.
</gallery>

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Entities}}

[[Category:Mechanics]]

[[cs:Parní vozík]]
[[de:Antriebslore]]
[[es:Vagoneta con horno]]
[[fr:Wagonnet motorisé]]
[[hu:Gőzmeghajtású csille]]
[[ja:かまど付きのトロッコ]]
[[ko:화로가 실린 광산 수레]]
[[nl:Mijnkar met oven]]
[[pl:Wagonik z piecem]]
[[ru:Вагонетка с печью]]
[[uk:Вагонетка з піччю]]
[[zh:动力矿车]]</li><li>[[:Category:Combat|Category:Combat]]<br/>[[Category:Items]]

[[fr:Catégorie:Combat]]
[[zh:Category:武器]]</li></ul>
build 1Red mushrooms can no longer be smelted to obtain rose red.
v0.16.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Gunpowder|Gunpowder]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Gunpowder.png
| stackable = Yes (64)
| renewable = Yes
}}

'''Gunpowder''' is an item that is used for [[explosion]]-related recipes, and as an ingredient in potions.

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

==== Creepers ====

[[Creeper]]s can drop 0-2 pieces of gunpowder upon death. [[Looting]] can increase this by one per level, with a maximum of 5 gunpowder.

==== Ghasts ====

[[Ghast]]s can drop 0-2 pieces of gunpowder upon death. Looting can increase this by one per level, with a maximum of 5 gunpowder.

==== Witches ====

[[Witch]]es can drop 0-6 pieces of gunpowder upon death. Looting can increase this by three per level, with a maximum of 15 gunpowder.
<!--
=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|showdescription=1
|description= {{only|bedrock|education}}
|Coal; Charcoal
|Sulfur
|Bone Meal
|Output= Gunpowder, 3
|type= Miscellaneous
}}
-->
=== Trading ===

<!--Wandering trader always offer one of the 5 item (one of them is gunpowder)-->

[[Wandering trader]]s have {{frac|1|6}} chance to sell gunpowder for an [[emerald]].

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|gunpowder}}

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Brewing ingredient ===
{{brewing
  |name=[[Splash Potion]]
  |showname=1
  |Gunpowder
  |Splash Mundane Potion; Splash Potion of Healing; Splash Potion of Fire Resistance; Splash Potion of Harming; Splash Potion of Poison; Splash Potion of Regeneration; Splash Potion of Slowness; Splash Potion of Strength; Splash Potion of Swiftness; Splash Potion of Weakness; Splash Potion of Night Vision; Splash Potion of Invisibility; Splash Potion of Water Breathing; Splash Potion of Leaping
  |base=Any Potion
}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Gunpowder
|spritetype=item
|nameid=gunpowder
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Gunpowder
|spritetype=item
|nameid=gunpowder
|id=328
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100130|[[File:Gunpowder JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added gunpowder.
|Gunpowder is a [[crafting]] ingredient for [[TNT]]. 
|Gunpowder can be [[drops|dropped]] by any [[mob]].}}
{{History||20100219|Gunpowder now [[drops]] only from [[creeper]]s.}}
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100625-2|Gunpowder can now be found in [[dungeon]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=preview|Added [[ghast]]s, which [[drops|drop]] gunpowder upon [[death]].{{needs testing|was their gunpowder dropping present in the preview version, or added later on?|type=untestable}}}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.0|The item now has a display name: ''Sulphur''.}}
{{History||1.3|''Sulphur'' has been renamed to ''Gunpowder''.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Gunpowder is now usable in [[brewing]] to create [[splash potion]]s.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|[[Fire charge]]s are now [[crafting|crafted]] with gunpowder.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38b|[[Witch]]es may now [[drops|drop]] gunpowder.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Gunpowder can now be used to craft a [[firework star]] and a [[firework rocket]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w44a|Gunpowder now generates in [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.
|The average yield of gunpowder in [[dungeon]] chests has now doubled.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Gunpowder can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 289.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Gunpowder can now generate in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Gunpowder JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gunpowder has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added [[wandering trader]]s, which sell gunpowder.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|Gunpowder now drops when brushing [[suspicious sand]] in [[desert pyramid]]s.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|The probability for the gunpowder to generate in [[suspicious sand]] in [[desert temple]]s has been changed from 1/7 to 1/8.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Gunpowder JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added gunpowder. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.3.3|Gunpowder now drops from [[creeper]]s. It is still unobtainable due to creepers not yet spawning naturally.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Creepers now spawn naturally, making gunpowder obtainable in Survival mode.
|Gunpowder can now be used to craft [[TNT]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Added gunpowder to the [[creative]] [[inventory]].
|Gunpowder is now usable in [[brewing]] to create [[splash potion]]s.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Gunpowder can now be found inside [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Gunpowder can now be dropped by [[witch]]es.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Gunpowder can now be used to craft [[fire charge]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Gunpowder now generates inside [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Gunpowder can now be used to craft [[firework rocket]]s and [[firework star]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Gunpowder now generates inside [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Gunpowder JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gunpowder has been changed.}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.23|Gunpowder now drops when brushing [[suspicious sand]] in [[desert pyramid]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Gunpowder JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added gunpowder.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Gunpowder JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gunpowder has been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Gunpowder JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added gunpowder.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--gunpowder Taking Inventory: Gunpowder] – Minecraft.net on June 21, 2019

{{Items}}

[[Category:Recipe using Charcoal]]

[[cs:Střelný prach]]
[[de:Schwarzpulver]]
[[es:Pólvora]]
[[fr:Poudre à canon]]
[[hu:Puskapor]]
[[it:Polvere da sparo]]
[[ja:火薬]]
[[ko:화약]]
[[nl:Buskruit]]
[[pl:Proch]]
[[pt:Pólvora]]
[[ru:Порох]]
[[th:ดินปืน]]
[[tr:Barut]]
[[uk:Порох]]
[[zh:火药]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]</li><li>[[Rotten Flesh|Rotten Flesh]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Rotten Flesh
| image = Rotten Flesh.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|4}}
|effects={{EffectLink|link=Hunger (status effect)|Hunger}} (0:30) (80% chance) 
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Rotten flesh''' is a [[food]] item that can be eaten by the [[player]], with high risk of inflicting [[Hunger (status effect)|Hunger]] and low [[Saturation]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

==== Zombies ====
[[Zombie]]s, [[zombie villager]]s, [[zombie horse]]s, [[husk]]s, and [[drowned]] drop from 0 to 2 units of rotten flesh. [[Looting]] can increase this by one per level, for a maximum of 5 rotten flesh.

==== Zoglins ====
[[Zoglin]]s drop 1-3. Looting III grants a maximum of 6.

==== Zombified piglins ====
[[Zombified Piglin|Zombified piglins]] drop 0-1. Looting III grants a maximum of 4.

=== Fishing ===
Rotten flesh can be obtained as a "junk" item while [[fishing]].

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|rotten-flesh}}

=== Cat gifts ===
{{main|Cat#Gifts}}

Tamed [[cat]]s have a 70% chance of giving the [[player]] a gift when they wake up from a [[bed]], and the gift has a 16.13% chance to be a rotten flesh.

== Usage ==

=== Food ===
{{see also|Tutorials/Hunger management}}

To eat rotten flesh, press and hold {{control|use}} while rotten flesh is selected in the hotbar.

Eating rotten flesh restores {{hunger|4}} [[hunger]] and 0.8 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]], but has an 80% chance of inflicting {{EffectLink|Hunger (effect)|id=Hunger}} for 30 seconds. Note that the duration does ''not'' accumulate when eating multiple pieces. However, if more is consumed and the [[Hunger (effect)|Hunger]] status effect is inflicted, the duration resets to 30 seconds.

=== Wolves ===
Rotten flesh can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

Wolves are immune to the Hunger effect.

=== Trading ===
Novice-level [[Trading#Cleric|cleric villagers]] buy 32 rotten flesh for 1 [[emerald]] as part of their trades.

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rotten Flesh
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rotten_flesh
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rotten Flesh
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rotten_flesh
|id=277
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==

{{load achievements|Iron Belly}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Video ==
{{Video note|The video is outdated, as rotten flesh can now be also gained from [[fishing]], [[trading]], or loot chests.}}

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|xTrUEVoe9Tw}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh. 
|[[Zombie]]s and [[zombie pigmen]] now drop rotten flesh instead of [[feather]]s and [[cooked porkchop]]s respectively.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|Food poisoning can now be stopped by drinking [[milk]].}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w03a|Rotten flesh can now be used to [[Breeding|breed]] wolves. When a wolf eats rotten flesh, it will not receive the [[Hunger (effect)|Hunger]] effect.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.
|Priest [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] rotten flesh.}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=12w22a|Rotten flesh now generates in [[jungle temple]] chests.
|Priest [[villager]]s no longer [[trading|buy]] rotten flesh.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Rotten flesh can now be obtained as one of the "junk" [[item]]s from [[fishing]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 36–40 rotten flesh for 1 [[emerald]], as their tier I trade.}}
{{history||1.9|snap=15w43a|Rotten flesh may now be found in [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}}
{{history|||snap=15w44a|Rotten flesh now generates in [[dungeon]] chests.
|The average yield of rotten flesh has been decreased in [[desert temple]] chests.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 367.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Rotten flesh now generates in the loot [[chest]]s of [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|[[Drowned]] may now [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh upon death.
|Rotten flesh now sometimes generates in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|[[Cat]]s now offer rotten flesh as [[Cat#Gifts|gift]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[village]] temple chests.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Added [[hoglin]]s, which can drop rotten flesh if killed.}}
{{History|||snap=20w07a|Rotten flesh has a {{frac|10|109}} (~9.17%) chance of being given by the new [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 4–12.
|[[Hoglin]]s no longer drop rotten flesh.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Rotten flesh can no longer be obtained by bartering with piglins.}}
{{History|||snap=20w14a|Added [[zoglin]]s, which drop rotten flesh when killed.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh. 
|As the hunger bar has not yet been added, rotten flesh inflicts [[poison]] rather than [[hunger]].
|[[Zombie]]s and [[zombie pigmen]] now [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh.}}
{{History|||snap=build 11|Rotten flesh can now be used to feed [[wolves]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Eating rotten flesh now gives the [[player]] the [[Hunger]] status effect.
|Rotten flesh now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].
|Added [[zombie villager]]s, which [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh when killed.}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|Rotten flesh can now be found inside [[desert temple]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Added [[husk]]s and [[zombie horse]]s, both of which drop rotten flesh when killed.
|Rotten flesh can now be found inside [[jungle temple]] chests.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Rotten flesh can now be found inside the basement [[chest]]s of [[igloo]]s.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|36-40 rotten flesh can now be [[trading|sold]] to cleric [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[woodland mansion]] chests.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.13.8|Added [[drowned]], which [[drops|drop]] rotten flesh when killed.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Rotten flesh can now be found in some [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Rotten flesh can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Tamed [[cat]]s can now give the [[player]] rotten flesh as a gift.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Rotten flesh can now be found in [[desert]] [[village]] temple [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, cleric [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 32 rotten flesh for an [[emerald]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh.}}	
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rotten flesh has been changed.}}

{{History|new3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Rotten Flesh JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rotten flesh.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--rotten-flesh Taking Inventory: Rotten Flesh] – Minecraft.net on June 8, 2020

{{Items}}

[[cs:Shnilé maso]]
[[de:Verrottetes Fleisch]]
[[es:Carne podrida]]
[[fr:Chair putréfiée]]
[[hu:Rohadt hús]]
[[it:Carne marcia]]
[[ja:腐った肉]]
[[ko:썩은 살점]]
[[nl:Bedorven vlees]]
[[pl:Zgniłe mięso]]
[[pt:Carne podre]]
[[ru:Гнилая плоть]]
[[uk:Гнила плоть]]
[[zh:腐肉]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Food]]</li></ul>
build 1Rose red is no longer used to craft cocoa beans.
Bedrock Edition
1.8.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Horse Armor|Horse Armor]]<br/>{{Item
| image = <gallery>
Leather Horse Armor.png | Leather 
Iron Horse Armor.png | Iron
Golden Horse Armor.png | Golden
Diamond Horse Armor.png | Diamond
</gallery>
| image2 = <gallery>
Leather Horse Armor (item).png|Leather
Iron Horse Armor (item).png|Iron
Golden Horse Armor (item).png|Golden
Diamond Horse Armor (item).png|Diamond
</gallery>
| extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
| renewable = 
* '''Leather''': Yes
* '''All others''': No
| stackable = No
}}

'''Horse armor''' is a special type of [[armor]] that can be given to a [[horse]] to wear.

== Obtaining ==

===Chest loot===
{{LootChestItem|iron-horse-armor}}
{{LootChestItem|golden-horse-armor}}
{{LootChestItem|diamond-horse-armor}}

===Crafting===
{{crafting
|A1= Leather
|C1= Leather
|A2= Leather
|B2= Leather
|C2= Leather
|A3= Leather
|C3= Leather
|Output= Leather Horse Armor
|type=Miscellaneous
}}

Only leather horse armor can be crafted; other horse armor can be obtained only from chest loot from some generated structures.

===Trading===
Expert-level [[leatherworker]] villagers [[trading|sell]] leather horse armor for 6 [[emerald]]s as part of their trade.

==Usage==

Only normal adult horses can wear armor; foals, [[donkey]]s, [[mule]]s, and undead variants such as [[skeleton horse]]s and [[zombie horse]]s cannot be equipped with armor.

=== Types ===
Horse armor has leather, iron, gold, and diamond variants. However, horse armor does not have netherite or chainmail variants.

=== Armor Stands ===
Horse armor cannot be placed or displayed on [[armor stand]]s. 

===Protection===
Horse armor can be equipped to horses either by manually placing it in its respective slot by pressing E while riding the horse ({{SlotSprite|Horse Armor}}), or by right-clicking the horse with it.

There is a gradual increase in the defense given from a horse wearing the different types of armor. Note that golden horse armor provides more protection than iron horse armor, whereas the opposite is true for [[armor|player armor]].
{| class="wikitable" data-description="Armor defense"
|-
! Material !! [[Armor]]
|-
! [[Leather]]
| {{armor|3}} 
|-
! [[Iron]]
| {{armor|5}} 
|-
! [[Gold]]
| {{armor|7}} 
|-
! [[Diamond]]
| {{armor|11}} 
|}
When a horse dies while equipped with any horse armor, it drops its normal loot, saddle (if it had one), and the horse armor.

Leather horse armor protects horses from freezing in [[powder snow]], but it does not negate other powder snow effects (e.g., falling through, inability to jump).

===Durability===
Unlike [[armor|player armor]], horse armor does not have durability. This means a single horse armor can be used infinitely unless destroyed.
=== Enchanting ===
Unlike [[armor|player armor]], horse armor cannot be enchanted in survival mode. However, {{in|java}} Creative mode, horse armor can be used with an [[anvil]] to enchant with [[Depth Strider]], [[Thorns]], [[Respiration]], [[Feather Falling]], and [[Curse of vanishing]]. Other enchantments can be applied, but they have no effect.

=== Dyeing ===
Leather horse armor can be dyed 12,326,391 different colors (using lone dyes or dye combinations) and put onto a horse to display that color. These changes can be reverted by {{control|using}} a filled [[cauldron]] with dyed leather horse armor.

===Smelting usage===
{{Smelting|showname=1|Iron Horse Armor;Golden Horse Armor|Iron Nugget;Gold Nugget|0,1}}

===Piglins===
{{EntityLink|Piglin|Piglins}} are attracted to golden horse armor and run toward any golden horse armor on the ground, inspecting it for 6 to 8 seconds before putting it in their inventory.

== Sounds ==
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Horse armor.ogg
|subtitle=Horse armor equips
|source=neutral
|description=When armor is equipped to a horse
|id=entity.horse.armor
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.horse.armor
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Horse armor.ogg
|source=neutral
|description=When armor is equipped to a horse
|id=mob.horse.armor
|volume=0.6
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Horse Armor
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_horse_armor
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Horse Armor
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_horse_armor
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Horse Armor
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_horse_armor
|form=item}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Horse Armor
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_horse_armor
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|showaliasids=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Leather Horse Armor
|spritetype=item
|nameid=leather_horse_armor
|aliasid=horsearmorleather
|id=530
|form=item
|translationkey=item.horsearmorleather.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Iron Horse Armor
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_horse_armor
|aliasid=horsearmoriron
|id=531
|form=item
|translationkey=item.horsearmoriron.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Diamond Horse Armor
|spritetype=item
|nameid=diamond_horse_armor
|aliasid=horsearmordiamond
|id=533
|form=item
|translationkey=item.horsearmordiamond.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Golden Horse Armor
|spritetype=item
|nameid=golden_horse_armor
|aliasid=horsearmorgold
|id=532
|form=item
|translationkey=item.horsearmorgold.name
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===
When leather horse armor is dyed, it has the following NBT:

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: Parent tag.
** {{nbt|compound|display}}: Display properties.
*** {{nbt|int|color}}: The color of the leather armor. The tooltip displays "Dyed" if advanced tooltips are disabled, otherwise it displays the hexadecimal color value. Color codes are calculated from the Red, Green and Blue components using this formula:<br>'''<span style="color:red">Red</span>[[wikipedia:Logical shift|<<]]16 + <span style="color:green">Green</span><<8 + <span style="color:blue">Blue</span>'''<ref>For positive values larger than 0x00FFFFFF, the top byte is ignored. All negative values produce white.</ref>
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w16a|[[File:Iron Horse Armor JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Iron Horse Armor (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added horse armor.
|Horse armor can be [[crafting|crafted]] using the following recipe.
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting Table
  |C1=Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |A2=Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond 
  |B2=Any Wool
  |C2=Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |A3=Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |B3=Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |C3=Iron Ingot; Gold Ingot; Diamond
  |Output=Iron Horse Armor; Golden Horse Armor; Diamond Horse Armor
}}
{{!}}}
}}
{{History|||snap=13w18a|The crafting recipe for horse armor has been removed.
|Horse armor can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[jungle temple|jungle]] & [[desert temple]]s, [[dungeon]]s, [[nether fortress]]es, [[stronghold]] altar rooms and [[village]] blacksmith buildings.
|Iron horse armor can now additionally be found in [[mineshaft]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=13w21a|Horse armor is no longer stackable, to be consistent with other types of [[armor]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Horse armor has been added to [[end city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|The average yield of horse armor in [[nether fortress]] chests has slightly decreased.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|The average yield of horse armor in [[desert temple]] chests has increased.
|The average yield of iron horse armor from [[dungeon]] chests has slightly decreased.
|Iron horse armor has been removed from [[mineshaft]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Golden and iron horse armor can now be [[smelting|smelted]] down into one of their respective [[nugget]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w45a|[[File:Iron Horse Armor JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor JE2.png|32px]] The textures of horse armor have been changed, as the [[model]] of [[horse]]s has changed.}}
{{History|||snap=17w46a|[[File:Iron Horse Armor 17w46a.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor 17w46a.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor 17w46a.png|32px]] The model of horse armor has been changed, but the textures of horse armor have remained unaltered.}}
{{History|||snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[item]]s' numeral IDs were 417, 418 and 419.}}
{{History|||snap=18w03a|[[File:Iron Horse Armor JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of horse armor have been changed, as the [[model]] of [[horse]]s has changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w22a|[[File:Iron Horse Armor JE4 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of iron horse armor when equipped has been changed.<ref>{{bug|MC-124357}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=pre2|A bug with the [[horse]] skin and horse armor textures not applying correctly has been fixed.<ref>{{bug|MC-124364}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w50a|[[File:Iron Horse Armor (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of horse armor [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=February 20, 2019|slink=https://twitter.com/_LadyAgnes/status/1098134917299531776?s=19|Leather horse armor announced for {{el|je}}.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Iron Horse Armor JE5 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor JE4 BE3.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Iron Horse Armor (item) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of iron, gold and diamond horse armor have been changed.
|[[File:Leather Horse Armor JE1 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Leather Horse Armor (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added leather horse armor, which can be [[dyeing|dyed]] 12,326,391 different colors, similar to leather [[armor]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Leatherworker [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] leather horse armor.}}
{{History||1.14.1|snap=Pre-Release 1|[[File:Leather Horse Armor (item) JE2.png|32px]] The texture of leather horse armor [[item]] has been changed to be more consistent with the other types of horse armor.
|[[File:Iron Horse Armor (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of iron horse armor item has been changed.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w15a|Horse armor placed in a dispenser can now be put on tamed horses.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Golden horse armor now generates in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w13a|Leather horse armor now protects [[horse]]s from [[freezing]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Diamond horse armor may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Leather Horse Armor BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Horse Armor JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Horse Armor (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Horse Armor (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added horse armor and [[dyeing|dyeable]] leather horse armor as a version exclusive.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Horse armor can now be found inside [[end city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Iron and golden horse armor are now [[smelting|smeltable]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.6|snap=beta 1.2.6.2|[[File:Leather Horse Armor BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Horse Armor JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of horse armor have been changed, as the [[model]] of [[horse]]s has been changed.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Horse armor can now be found in [[plains]] [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.
|[[File:Leather Horse Armor JE1 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Horse Armor JE5 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor JE4 BE3.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Horse Armor (item) BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Horse Armor (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of all horse armor have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Horse armor can now be found in [[savanna]], [[desert]], [[taiga]], [[snowy taiga]] and [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] weaponsmith [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Leather horse armor can now be [[trading|bought]] from leatherworker [[villager]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Leather Horse Armor (item) BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Horse Armor (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of all horse armor [[item]]s have been changed.}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.16.230.54|Leather horse armor now protects [[horse]]s from [[freezing]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Iron Horse Armor JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Iron Horse Armor (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added horse armor.}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Iron and golden horse armor are now [[smelting|smeltable]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU60|xbone=CU51|ps=1.64|wiiu=Patch 30|switch=1.0.11|[[File:Leather Horse Armor BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Horse Armor (item) BE1.png|32px]] Added leather horse armor.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Leather Horse Armor JE1 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Horse Armor JE5 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor JE4 BE3.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Horse Armor (item) BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Horse Armor (item) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The textures of leather, iron, gold and diamond horse armor have been changed.}}

{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Leather Horse Armor BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Horse Armor JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor JE1 BE1.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Leather Horse Armor (item) BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Horse Armor (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Golden Horse Armor (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Diamond Horse Armor (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added horse armor.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Leather Horse Armor.png | Undyed Leather armor
White Leather Horse Armor.png | White Leather armor
Light Gray Leather Horse Armor.png | Light Gray Leather armor
Gray Leather Horse Armor.png | Gray Leather armor
Black Leather Horse Armor.png | Black Leather armor
Brown Leather Horse Armor.png | Brown Leather armor
Red Leather Horse Armor.png | Red Leather armor
Orange Leather Horse Armor.png | Orange Leather armor
Yellow Leather Horse Armor.png | Yellow Leather armor
Lime Leather Horse Armor.png | Lime Leather armor
Green Leather Horse Armor.png | Green Leather armor
Cyan Leather Horse Armor.png | Cyan Leather armor
Light Blue Leather Horse Armor.png | Light Blue Leather armor
Blue Leather Horse Armor.png | Blue Leather armor
Purple Leather Horse Armor.png | Purple Leather armor
Magenta Leather Horse Armor.png | Magenta Leather armor
Pink Leather Horse Armor.png | Pink Leather armor
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
Armored Horse.png|A [[horse]] equipped with iron horse armor and bound to a fence post by a [[lead]].
13w21a-new-HorseUI-inventory.png|The GUI for horses implemented in [[Java Edition 13w21a|13w21a]], which allows the removal and switching of armor.
GodSpawner.png|A golden horse armor found in a [[dungeon]] chest, which coincidentally contains an [[enchanted golden apple]].
Horses with armor.png|4 [[horse]]s equipped with [[leather]], [[iron]], [[gold]], and [[diamond]] armor.
Leather Horse Armor 1.jpg|First image of leather horse armor.
Leather Horse Armor 2.jpg|Second image of leather horse armor.
Leather Horse Armor 3.jpg|Third image of leather horse armor.
Leather Horse Armor 4.jpg|Fourth image of leather horse armor.
Leather Horse Armor 5.jpg|Fifth image of leather horse armor.
</gallery>

== Notes ==
{{Notelist}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{items}}

[[Category:Armor]]

[[de:Rossharnisch]]
[[es:Armadura para caballo]]
[[fr:Armure pour cheval]]
[[it:Bardatura]]
[[ja:馬鎧]]
[[ko:말 갑옷]]
[[nl:Paardenharnas]]
[[pl:Zbroja końska]]
[[pt:Armadura para cavalo]]
[[ru:Конская броня]]
[[uk:Кінські обладунки]]
[[zh:马铠]]</li><li>[[Lava|Lava]]<br/>{{About|the fluid|the [[bucket]]|Lava Bucket}}
{{Fluid
| image = Lava.gif
| image2 = Lava BE.gif
| invimage = Lava Bucket
| invimage2 = Lava
| renewable = Yes
| transparent = Yes
| light = Yes (15)
| tool = Bucket
| infinite = No
| flowrate = 30 [[tick]]s/block (Overworld, End)<br> 10 [[tick]]s/block (Nether)
| flowdistance = 4 blocks (Overworld, End)<br>8 blocks (Nether)
}}
'''Lava''' is a light-emitting [[fluid]] that causes fire [[damage]], mostly found in the [[altitude|lower reaches]] of the [[Overworld]] and [[the Nether]].

== Obtaining ==
Lava blocks do not exist as items (at least {{in|java}}), but can be retrieved with a [[Lava Bucket|bucket]]. {{IN|bedrock}}, they may be obtained as an item via glitches (in old versions), add-ons or inventory editing.

Lava may be obtained [[renewable resource|renewably]] from [[cauldron]]s, as [[pointed dripstone]] with a lava source above it can slowly fill a cauldron with lava.

=== Natural generation ===
During world generation, lava replaces [[air]] blocks generated in [[cave]]s and [[canyon]]s between Y=-55 and Y=-63. [[Aquifer]]s are sometimes filled with lava below Y=0. Lava does not replace air blocks inside [[mineshaft]]s, [[monster room]]s, [[amethyst geode]]s, or [[stronghold]]s.

Lava can also occur as lava flows from a single [[spring]] block, pouring down walls into pools. The spring block can be on the side of a cave, ravine, mineshaft, or stone cliff above ground.

Lava also generates as small [[lava lake]]s, which can be found above Y=0 within any [[biome]].

Two blocks of lava can also be found in plains, snowy plains, and desert [[village]] weaponsmith buildings, or one source in savanna village weaponsmith buildings.

Fifteen blocks of lava can be found in the [[end portal]] room of a [[stronghold]]: 3 along each side wall, and 9 below the portal frame.

Lava also generates in [[woodland mansion]]s: two blocks of lava generate in the "blacksmith room", and 25 blocks of lava generate in a secret "lava room".

In [[the Nether]], lava is more common than [[water]] in the [[Overworld]]. [[Terrain features#Lava sea|Seas of lava]] occur, with sea level at y-level 32, about a quarter of the total height of the Nether (as the usable space in the Nether is 128 blocks tall). They can extend down to about y-level 19-22. Lava also randomly appears [[Spring#Hidden lava|in single blocks]] inside [[netherrack]] formations. Lava is also generated as a single source in well rooms in [[nether fortress]]es. There are also large pockets of lava generated under y-19 and can reach all the way down to bedrock level. These pockets are generally over 12 blocks in height and often connect to a large lava lake on y-32; the size of these pockets in 1.18 can range from the size of a singular pre-1.18 ravine to multiple ravines combined.

Lava generates as [[delta]] shapes, which can be found commonly in the [[basalt deltas]] biome. Lava also generates in [[ruined portal]]s and [[bastion remnant]]s.

=== Post-generation ===
Unlike [[Water#Source blocks|water source blocks]], new lava source blocks cannot be created in a space by two or more adjacent source blocks. However {{in|Java}}, if the [[game rule]] {{cd|lavaSourceConversion}} is set to {{cd|true}}, new lava source blocks can form in a similar way to water source blocks.

== Usage ==
=== Fuel ===
When used in a [[furnace]], a bucket of lava lasts 1000 seconds (100 items).

=== Burning ===
[[File:Inside Lava.png|thumb|What it looks like inside lava.]]
[[File:Under lava fire resistance.png|thumb|What it looks like inside lava using Fire Resistance {{in|java}}.]]

Most [[entity|entities]] take {{hp|4}} damage every half-second while in contact with lava, and are set on [[fire]]. An entity/player in lava will also have its {{code|remainingFireTicks}} set to 300, setting it on fire for 15 seconds. This timer is reset to 300 every tick that the victim spends in lava, so it will only start counting down once the victim leaves the lava. Once the victim does exit the lava source, it will burn for just under 15 seconds, taking fire damage 14 times. This is due to the fact that for the first tick outside of lava, its {{code|remainingFireTicks}} decrease to 299, and entities take fire damage when {{code|remainingFireTicks}} is a multiple of 20 and greater than 0. If the victim touches water or [[rain]] falls on it, the fire is extinguished, but the lava continues to damage them directly.

In addition, a dense [[fog]] effect will be applied for players under lava to obscure vision. This can be slightly mitigated via the [[Fire Resistance]] effect.

An entity/player moving in lava has their horizontal movement speed reduced by 50% and their vertical movement speed reduced by 20%.

{{IN|bedrock}}, a player with the Fire Resistance effect or a total [[Fire Protection]] of 7 or higher does not catch fire. 

[[Vex]]es, [[zoglin]]s, Nether [[mob]]s (excluding [[piglin]]s and [[hoglin]]s), [[Wither|withers]], [[Warden|wardens]], and players or mobs affected by the [[Fire Resistance]] effect are not damaged when touching lava. 

The embers or fireballs that fly out of lava are purely decorative and do not cause fires or damage to entities. When rain falls on lava, the black ember particles appear more frequently.

A player in lava lasts a few seconds before dying:

==== ''Java Edition'' ====
* 2.5 seconds with no armor
* 3.5 seconds with full leather armor, no enchantments
* 4 seconds with full gold armor, no enchantments
* 4.5 seconds with full chain armor, no enchantments
* 5.5 seconds with full iron armor, no enchantments
* 10.5 seconds with full diamond armor, no enchantments
* 11 seconds with full netherite armor, no enchantments

==== Bedrock Edition====
* 2.5 seconds with no armor
* 3.5 seconds with full leather armor, no enchantments
* 4.5 seconds with full gold armor, no enchantments
* 5 seconds with full chain armor, no enchantments
* 6.5 seconds with full iron armor, no enchantments
* 12.5 seconds with full diamond armor, no enchantments
* 12.5 seconds with full netherite armor, no enchantments
If the player is wearing armor enchanted with [[Fire Protection]], they can last even longer. With the maximum bonus, the damage is small enough that the natural healing from a full hunger bar can outpace it {{only|JE|short=1}}, so a player could survive indefinitely as long as they have food and their armor holds up (non-netherite armor is damaged by lava). This maximum bonus can be obtained by wearing 2 pieces of armor with [[Fire Protection|Fire Protection IV]] and 1 with [[Protection|Protection IV]], or 1 piece of armor with [[Fire Protection|Fire Protection IV]] and 3 with [[Protection|Protection IV]].

==== Fire spread ====
Lava can cause fires by turning air blocks to fire blocks.

In order for air above lava to turn to fire, a block adjacent to the air has to be [[Fire#Burning blocks|flammable]], or one of the wood-constructed [[Fire#Non-flammable blocks|non-flammable]] blocks. Since catching fire depends on air blocks, even torches or lava itself can prevent a flammable block from catching fire.  Additionally, not all flammable or wood-constructed blocks can be ignited by lava.

The lava of any depth can start fires this way, whether or not it appears to have a current.

Additional conditions must be met, depending on the edition of Minecraft.

===== Java Edition =====
{{FakeImage|align=right|{{BlockGrid|scale=2|L=lava|w=Oak Planks|p=Orange Stained Glass|s=Light Gray Stained Glass|wwwwwwwww|wwsssssww|wspppppsw|wwspppsww|wwwsLswww|wwwwwwwww}}|Example for JE. The orange area represents areas<br>where air could catch flame if the<br>gray and orange areas contain<br>flammable blocks. The wood<br>is all at a safe distance.
}}

Air block must be in a 3×1×3 area right above the lava or in a 5×1×5 2 blocks above the lava.

Note that an air block in the 5x1x5 area will not catch on fire if the 3x1x3 area is completely filled, even if the latter is filled with flammable blocks.

===== Bedrock Edition =====
The block to be set on fire must be in a 3×3×3 cube centered on a lava block, above which there must be either air or an ignitable block.

=== Flow ===
{{See also|Fluid}}

Lava flows from "source blocks". Most streams or "lava-falls" come from a single source block, but lava lakes (including the "flood lava" in the bottom 10 layers) are composed entirely of source blocks. A source block can be captured only with a [[lava bucket|bucket]].

In the [[Overworld]] and [[the End]], lava travels 3 blocks in any horizontal direction from a source block. Lava flows far more slowly than water (1 block every 30 game ticks, or 1.5 seconds), and sourceless lava flows linger for a short time more. In [[the Nether]], lava travels 7 blocks horizontally and spreads 1 block every 10 game ticks, or 2 blocks per second, which is half the speed as water in the Overworld. In all dimensions, lava spreading uses the same mechanic as water: for every adjacent block it can flow into it tries to find a way down that is reachable in four or fewer blocks from the block it wants to flow to. When found, the flow weight for that direction is set to the shortest path distance to the way down. (This can result in lava flows turning toward dropoffs that they cannot reach in the Overworld and the End.)

Flowing lava destroys the following in its path: [[sapling]]s, [[cobweb]], [[tall grass]], [[dead bush]], [[wheat]], [[flower]]s, [[mushroom]]s, [[snow]] on ground (but snow blocks are immune), [[lily pad]]s, [[vines]], [[lever]]s, [[button]]s, all three types of [[torch]]es, [[redstone]], [[redstone repeater|repeaters]], [[end rod]]s, and [[rail]]s. [[Sugar cane]]s hold back lava, but disappear if the sugar cane's water source is destroyed by the lava. Lava also slows down entities, including those that are normally immune to lava damage.

Using redstone wire, a one-block lava flow can be redirected by supplying power to the source block, which causes it to reset the flow toward the now-nearest terrain depression. It cannot, however, be reversed. This re-calculation is made because of the redstone wire when toggled changes the block from redstone (on) to redstone (off). Whenever a block updates on any side of the lava, the lava re-calculates where to flow, but does not cut off its current direction of flow. In Bedrock Edition using the /setblock command can be used to create stationary lava without the use of barriers. 

Flowing lava can push entities.

==== Flow arrangement tables ====

===== Overworld and the End =====
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|
|
|
!4
|
|
|
|-
|
|
!4
!3
!4
|
|
|-
|
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
|
|-
!4
!3
!2
!1
!2
!3
!4
|-
|
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
|
|-
|
|
!4
!3
!4
|
|
|-
|
|
|
!4
|
|
|
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|+
! colspan="2" |Range
!Height in blocks
|-
!1
|block
|1
|-
!2
|blocks
|0.75-1
|-
!3
|blocks
|0.5-0.75
|-
!4
|blocks
|0.25-0.5
|}

===== The Nether =====
{| class="wikitable"
|+
|
|
|
|
|
|
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|-
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|-
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|-
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!1
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|-
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|-
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|-
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!4
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!5
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
!7
!6
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|
!7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|}

{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |Range
!Height in blocks
|-
!1
|block
|1
|-
!2
|blocks
|0.75-1
|-
!3
|blocks
|0.625-0.75
|-
!4
|blocks
|0.5-0.625
|-
!5
|blocks
|0.375-0.5
|-
!6
|blocks
|0.25-0.375
|-
!7
|blocks
|0.125-0.25
|}

=== Lava and water ===
{{Main|Fluid#Mixing}}

Water and lava can produce [[stone]], [[cobblestone]], or [[obsidian]] based on how they interact. Lava can also generate basalt when above soul soil and touching blue ice.

=== Light source ===

Lava blocks emit a [[light]] level of 15.

=== Other ===
[[File:LavaDropletsExample.png|thumb|If there is lava flowing above a [[block]], the lava seeps through.]]

Lava above a non-transparent block (does ''not'' include stairs, fences, and slabs) produces dripping particles on the underside of that block. These droplets do not do anything other than warn the player that a deluge of lava lies above that block. The particles function identically to their water counterparts, except that they drip slower.

Flowing lava can set off tripwires because it breaks placed string. Lava triggers a tripwire only once.

Any [[item (entity)|item]] dropped into lava is immediately destroyed, except for [[netherite]]-related items. [[Lodestone|Lodestones]], however, can be destroyed by lava despite containing netherite.<ref>{{bug|MC-176618|||WAI}}</ref>

Lava can be placed in an empty [[cauldron]].

If lava is above a non-transparent block supporting [[pointed dripstone]], dripping particles are created on the end. These can fill cauldrons with lava.

== Farming ==
{{main|Tutorials/Lava farming}}
Lava farms can be created by placing a lava source block on top of a solid block and a [[pointed dripstone]] and a [[cauldron]] underneath.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Lava.ogg
|subtitle=Lava pops
|source=block
|description=Randomly
|id=block.lava.ambient
|translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.ambient
|volume=0.2-0.4
|pitch=0.9-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|subtitle=Lava hisses
|source=block
|description=When lava mixes with water, making a block
|id=block.lava.extinguish
|translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.extinguish
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.8-3.4
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Lava pop.ogg
|subtitle=Lava pops
|source=block
|description=When a lava bubble particle spawns
|id=block.lava.pop
|translationkey=subtitles.block.lava.ambient
|volume=0.2-0.4
|pitch=0.9-1.05
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Empty lava bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket empties
|source=block
|description=When lava is placed with a bucket
|id=item.bucket.empty_lava
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.empty
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill lava bucket3.ogg
|subtitle=Bucket fills
|source=player
|description=When lava is collected with a bucket
|id=item.bucket.fill_lava
|translationkey=subtitles.item.bucket.fill
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|subtitle=Fire extinguishes
|description=When something [[freezing]] is dunked into lava
|source=block
|id=entity.generic.extinguish_fire
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.extinguish_fire
|volume=0.7
|pitch=1.2-2.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Lava.ogg
|source=block
|description=Randomly
|id=liquid.lava
|volume=0.4-0.6
|pitch=0.9-1.05}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|source=block
|description=When lava mixes with water, making a block
|id=random.fizz
|volume=0.5
|pitch=1.8-2.4}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Lava pop.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a lava bubble particle spawns
|id=liquid.lavapop
|volume=0.4-0.6
|pitch=0.9-1.05}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Empty lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Empty lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Empty lava bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When lava is placed with a bucket
|id=bucket.empty_lava
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fill lava bucket1.ogg
|sound2=Fill lava bucket2.ogg
|sound3=Fill lava bucket3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When lava is collected with a bucket
|id=bucket.fill_lava
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Fizz.ogg
|source=block
|description=When something freezing is dunked into lava
|id=random.fizz
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==

=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Lava
|showblocktags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lava
|blocktags=strider_warm_blocks
|form=block
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|firstcolumnname=Lava
|showfluidtags=y
|displayname=Fluid
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lava
|fluidtags=lava}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Flowing Fluid
|spritetype=block
|spritename=lava
|nameid=flowing_lava
|fluidtags=lava
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Lava
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Flowing
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=flowing_lava
|id=10
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Stationary
|spritename=lava
|spritetype=block
|nameid=lava
|id=11
|form=block
|foot=1}}

Lava spends most of its time as stationary, rather than 'flowing' – regardless of its level, or whether it contains a current downward or to the side.  When specifically triggered by a block update, lava changes to 'flowing', update its level, then change back to stationary.  Lava springs are generated as flowing, and lava lakes are generated as stationary.

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}

=== Fluid states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/FS}}

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|Stayin' Frosty;Super Fuel;Feels Like Home}}

== Advancements ==
{{Load advancements|Hot Stuff;Feels Like Home}}

== History ==
{{main|/History}}
{{History|java classic}}
{{History||0.0.12a|snap=May 19, 2009|slink=Java Edition Classic 0.0.12a/Development#Lava test (May 19, 2009)|Lava is shown.}}
{{History|||snap=release|slink=Java Edition Classic 0.0.12a|[[File:Lava JE1.png|32px]] Added lava.
|The texture is transparent.
|Lava spreads by duplicating itself to open horizontal and downward squares.
|Lava is slower than [[water]] and can be easily outrun.
|Model has z-fighting with blocks below lava.}}
{{History||0.0.13a|[[File:Lava JE2.png|32px]] The texture has changed to be opaque.}}
{{History||0.0.13a_03|Lava lakes no longer generate.}}
{{History||0.0.15a|link=Java Edition Classic 0.0.15a (Multiplayer Test 1)|[[File:Lava JE3.png|32px]] The model is no longer shaded.}}
{{History||0.0.19a|[[File:Lava JE4.png|32px]] Added a [[Procedural animated texture generation|procedural animated texture]] to lava. Old texture is still retained for use as a [[animation placeholder texture|placeholder]].|Upscaled model 2% to fix z-fighting with blocks below lava. It's created lava or water models overlapping and z-fighting with each other.|Added lava layer to the bottom of the map.<!--as it traps the [[player]] and prevents the player from leaving unless [[water]] is let in and collides with it or if the player places a [[sand]] or [[gravel]] block, letting it [[drops|drop]] into the lava. If water is let into the area where the lava is, the lava becomes [[stone]], allowing the stone block to be removed to expose bedrock underneath.-->}}
{{History||0.0.20a_02|[[File:Lava JE5.png|32px]] Changed model scale back to normal with 1% offset on all coordinates.}}
{{History||0.0.22a|[[File:Lava JE6.png|32px]] Lava's generated texture has changed - it now appears brighter overall.}}
{{History||August 25, 2009|link=https://notch.tumblr.com/post/170887079/survival-mode-status-update-video-with-plenty-of|Lava has been shown to deal [[damage]].}}
{{History||0.24_SURVIVAL_TEST|Lava now deals damage.}}
{{History||0.26  SURVIVAL TEST|[[File:Lava JE7.png|32px]] UV mapping on side faces now has 11% v offset up.}}
{{History||0.28|[[File:Lava JE6.png|32px]] Fixed UV mapping.}}
{{History|java indev}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20091223-2|Lava is now luminous.}}
{{History|||snap=20100110|Lava now sets [[fire]] to flammable materials.}}
{{History|||snap=20100122|Added [[lava spawner]]s that spawn lava on sides and bottom.|It appears in the player's inventory in a stack of 5.
|Lava now flows, but more slowly than water.<ref>[[wordofnotch:347976621]]</ref>
|Dropped [[item]]s now burn in lava.
|Shot [[arrow]]s catch [[fire]] and not burn in lava.}}
{{History|||snap=20100124|Lava spawner can no longer be found in the player's inventory. Instead, a full stack (99) can be found inside the [[Indev house]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=20100125-1|Lava now has [[particles|particle]] effects.}}
{{History|||snap=20100130|Re-added the infinite lava sea to the bottom of the map.}}
{{History||20100219|[[File:Lava JE8.png|32px]] The model is shaded again.}}
{{History|java infdev}}
{{History||20100227-1|Lava no longer flows due to changes in chunk handling for infinite worlds.}}
{{History||20100607|[[File:Lava JE9.png|32px]] UV mapping now has 1% uv offset on top and bottom faces and 1% u, 11% v offset on side faces.}}
{{History||20100608|[[File:Lava JE8.png|32px]] Fixed UV mapping, once again.}}
{{History||20100615|[[File:Lava JE10.png|32px]] The model has been changed.
|Added flowing lava.
|Lava now creates flowing lava for a total distance of 7 blocks "away" from the source block.
|Flowing lava flows in a single line toward the nearest terrain depression within four blocks.}}
{{History||20100616-1|[[File:Lava JE11.png|32px]] Added flowing lava texture for sides and vertex offset.
|Lava and flowing lava now have visual connection to blocks.|A large lava flow is now visible in the dark from a long distance.}}
{{History||20100617-2|[[File:Lava JE12.png|32px]] Removed vertex offset.
|Lava now flows 3 blocks horizontally instead of 7.
|Lava and flowing lava touching water, flowing water, water spawner, or lava spawner now replaces with [[obsidian]].
|Removed the infinite lava sea at the bottom of the map.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.2_02|Flowing of lava has been tweaked.}}
{{History||v1.0.4|Added [[ice]] and [[snow]], which lava can melt.}}
{{History||v1.0.15|Lava now sets nearby [[block]]s on [[fire]].}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=preview|Added [[the Nether]], which contains lava.}}
{{History||v1.2.2|Lava now flows further in the Nether.}}
{{History||v1.2.6|Added [[lava lake]]s, which can generate at any [[altitude]].}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Lava JE13.png|32px]] Changed [[lighting]].
|When lava is touched by [[rain]], it emits smoke [[particles]].
|Lava now generates in the blacksmiths of the newly added [[village]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|Added lava dripping.
|Lava blocks now form [[stone]] when falling directly onto [[water]] source blocks.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 3|Lava now generates in the newly added [[end portal]] rooms of [[stronghold]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 5|Only in this version, it is possible to create an infinite lava source using a plus-sign shaped arrangement of [[block]]s with four lava source blocks flowing into a central empty block.}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|[[File:Lava JE14.png|32px]] Faces on model now 0.1% moved to center to fix z-fighting on inner faces.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w05a|Lava (as well as the embers that pop out of it) now makes [[sound]]s. These sounds were in the game files for a long time, but they had not played in-game.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Lava can now be collected and dispensed by [[dispenser]]s containing buckets.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w38a|Flowing lava now has a constant [[sound]].}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] The model of lava now uses animated texture files.
|There is now "hidden lava" in [[the Nether]].
|Lava now flows much more quickly in the Nether.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Lava no longer lingers after the source is removed.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w37a|Flowing lava, which previously could be destroyed by a few [[block]]s of [[TNT]], can no longer be destroyed by [[explosion]]s.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w21a|[[File:Lava JE16.png|32px]] [[File:Lava (bottom view) 16w21a.png|32px]] Lava is now [[color]]ed red ({{color|#ff0000}}) except for the bottom face.<ref>{{bug|MC-102511}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=16w21b|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] Lava is no longer colored.
|Added 2 [[splash]]es referencing colored lava: "Rule #1: it's never my fault", "Replaced molten cheese with blood?".}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Lava can now generate in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=18w15a|[[File:Lava JE17.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Swamp Hills Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Warm Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Lukewarm Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Cold Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] [[File:Frozen Ocean Lava 18w15a.png|32px]] Lava is now biome colored except for the bottom face. This is linked to new biome coloring for water.<ref>{{bug|MC-128233}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=18w16a|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] Lava is no longer biome colored.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w09a|Lava now pushes [[Entity|entities]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w13a|Added [[strider]]s, which can be [[saddle]]d and ridden across lava.
|When lava flows over [[soul soil]] next to [[blue ice]], it now turns into [[basalt]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Lava now generates as part of [[bastion remnants]] and [[ruined portal]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|Visibility under lava is now slightly better when under the effect of [[Fire Resistance]].}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|[[Cauldron]]s can now be filled with lava.}}
{{History|||snap=20w48a|Added a [[renewable]] way of obtaining lava through cauldrons and [[pointed dripstone]].}}
{{History|||snap=21w06a|Lava no longer replaces air below Y{{=}}11.}}
{{History|||snap=21w08a|Lava now replaces air below Y{{=}}-53.
|Lava [[spring]]s are able to generate below Y{{=}}0.}}
{{History|||snap=21w11a|[[Spectator]] mode players can now see through lava.<ref>{{bug|MC-71530|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=21w13a|Lava is now fully renewable, as pointed dripstone can be obtained in Survival without custom generation.}}
{{History|||snap=21w15a|The changes to lava generation in 21w06a and 21w08a have been reverted.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=Experimental Snapshot 1|The changes to lava generation in the 1.17 snapshots have been reintroduced.
|[[Aquifer]]s below Y{{=}}0 sometimes generate with lava instead of water.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w44a|Added [[game rule]] {{cd|lavaSourceConversion}}, which allows the formation of new lava source blocks when set to {{cd|true}}.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.1.0|[[File:Lava BE1.png|32px]] Added lava.}}
{{History||v0.3.3|Lava no longer creates [[fire]], due to a game breaking spreading bug.}}
{{History||v0.7.0|Lava now lights flammable [[block]]s around it on fire.
|[[File:Lava BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Lava BE2.gif|32px]] Lava now has a flowing animation.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 5|Lava flowing directly into [[water]] now actually spreads out over it.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|Underground ponds of lava can now be found, making lava much more easy to obtain.
|Lava dripping [[particles]] have been added.
|Lava now generates in [[village]] blacksmiths and [[stronghold]] end portal rooms.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[Player]]s are now able to [[swimming|swim]] in lava.
|Lava now generates in [[the Nether]].}}
{{History|||snap=build 6|[[File:Lava BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Lava BE3.gif|32px]] Lava is now brighter shaded.}}
{{History|||snap=build 8|Lava now cancels all fall [[damage]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Lava now generates in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.5|[[File:Lava BE4.png|32px]] The texture for lava has been changed to match ''Java Edition''.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Lava can now push entities.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Lava now generates as a [[delta]] that can be found in [[basalt deltas]].
|Lava now generates as part of [[bastion remnants]] and [[ruined portal]]s.
|When lava flows over [[soul soil]] next to [[blue ice]], it now turns into [[basalt]].}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.59|Lava can no longer push entities.}}
{{History||1.17.30|snap=beta 1.17.20.22|Lava can now push entities, once again.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-75124}}</ref>}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Lava JE12.png|32px]] Added lava.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Lava JE15.png|32px]] The texture for lava has been changed.
|Lava (as well as the embers that pop out of it) now makes [[sound]]s.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|Lava can be used in custom superflats. It appears as a 3D block in the block selection screen of the custom superflat interface.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Lava BE3.png|32px]] Added lava.}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Data history ===
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these blocks' numeral IDs were 10 and 11.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* A player with [[Fire Resistance]] can swim in lava without taking damage, although the swimming speed does not become faster.
* A player cannot sprint-swim in lava.
* An arrow catches fire when shot into flowing lava, but not still lava.
* [[Water]] flows into lava-occupied blocks as though it were empty space, and vice versa.
* Although lava is a fluid, it is not possible to drown in lava. This applies to all mobs. However, it is still possible to suffocate in lava. This applies to almost every mob.{{only|bedrock}}<ref>{{bug|MCPE-17073}}</ref>
* A player sleeping in a bed cannot be damaged by lava.
* If the lava is changed to be transparent via a [[resource pack]], it does not become transparent.
* {{IN|bedrock}}, lava does not deactivate [[elytra]] like [[water]] does.
* Despite flowing identically to water while in [[the Nether]], it was not possible to create an infinite spring of lava before [[Java Edition 1.19.3|1.19.3]].
** Before Lava source conversion was implemented, the ''Minecraft: Combat Handbook'' (2014) stated the possibility to create infinite sources of lava by simply creating a cross shape with 4 nether bricks and placing lava in the middle. As expected, this turned out to be false, as confirmed by [[Nathan Adams|Dinnerbone]].<ref>[[bugtracker:MC-71088|MC-71088]]</ref>
* Geologically, lava in the Overworld is consistent with [[wikipedia:Felsic lava|felsic lava]], and lava in the Nether is consistent with [[wikipedia:mafic lava|mafic lava]]. Felsic lava is slow, sticky, and does not run as far as mafic lava, which is relatively thin and runny.
* When lava source conversion was implemented, any text where lava was supposed to be said "lave" instead.
** A splash text now says "Made with 'lave'".

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Lavameltpattern1.png|Lava's melting pattern for snow and ice.
Water and lava springs.png|A natural lava spring near a waterfall.
Cave Lava.png|The lava "ocean" layer of [[cave]]s.
Lavastreamwithores.png|A naturally-occurring stream of lava next to diamond and iron ore.
Spawn Point Lava Warning.png|The warning in [[Legacy Console Edition]] when trying to place lava near the spawn point.
Lave found close under the dessert.png|A running lava source (origin not seen) uncovered six blocks below the surface of desert terrain.
Lava with Night vision potion.png|The inside view of lava with the night vision effect.
Ladders Blocking Lava.png|Ladders can stop lava from flowing.
Lava flowing off cliff.png|A lava [[spring]].
Minecraft Surface LavaFall.png|Lava spreading into dirt.
Exposed Cavern Lava.png|Lava in a ravine.
Lava in Ravine.png|Lava found in a snowy [[ravine]].
BedrockLava.png|Lava generates on bedrock. 
BedrockPostLavaRemoval.png| Lava being extinguished near bedrock. 
LavaRiver.png| Lava pool and water pool meeting each other naturally. 
Lavafall.png| Two lava springs meeting water in a savannah plateau.
Lava spring.png| Lava spreading in the Overworld. 
Minecraft lavalake.png| A lava spring spreading into a lava lake. 
Lava cane.png|Sugar cane growing with lava flowing around it.
TallLavafall.png|Tall lavafall flowing into ravine.
RavineandStornghold.png|Ravine with multiple ores, water and lava falls, and stronghold bridge over it.
Underground Lava Lake.png|Another example of underground lava lake.
Lwava.png|Lava pouring from a cliff.
Extreme Hills Falls.png|Lava and water pouring from a cliff.
Lavalake.png|Lava and ores in a cave underground.
Cavern2.png|Lava texture in Classic [[0.0.21a_01]].
Lavaspring.png|Lava setting fire to [[grass]].
File:Mobbo Destroyed Village.jpeg|A [[village]] ravaged by lava.
File:Lava Moodlight.jpg|An officially licensed lava block moodlight.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/block-week-lava Block of the Week: Lava] – Minecraft.net on September 29, 2017
*[[wikipedia:Lava|Real-life lava on Wikipedia]]
*[[wikipedia:Magma|Real-life magma on Wikipedia]]

{{Blocks|natural}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Fluids]]
[[Category:Natural blocks]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Light sources]]

[[cs:Láva]]
[[de:Lava]]
[[es:Lava]]
[[fr:Lave]]
[[hu:Láva]]
[[it:Lava]]
[[ja:溶岩]]
[[ko:용암]]
[[nl:Lava]]
[[pl:Lawa]]
[[pt:Lava]]
[[ru:Лава]]
[[th:ลาวา]]
[[tr:Lav]]
[[uk:Лава]]
[[zh:熔岩]]</li></ul>
beta 1.8.0.10"Rose Red" has now been renamed to "Red Dye".
1.10.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Book and Quill|Book and Quill]]<br/>{{For|the item produced after a Book and Quill is signed|Written Book}}
{{Item
| image = Book and Quill.png
| renewable = Yes 
| stackable = No
}}

A '''book and quill''' is an [[item]] used to write [[written book]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|Book
|Ink Sac
|Feather
|Output= Book and Quill
|type= Miscellaneous
}}

=== Natural generation ===

{{LootChestItem|book-and-quill}}

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Writing ===

By pressing {{control|use item}} or long pressing screen anywhere{{only|bedrock}} while holding a book and quill in their hand, the [[player]] can open a text editor GUI.

Using this GUI, the player can write a single book up to 100{{only|java}} or 50{{only|bedrock}} pages long, with up to 798 characters per page. The player can write up to 79,800{{only|java}} or 12,800{{only|bedrock}} characters inside the entire book. No page may be longer than 14 lines and each line can have a width of 114 pixels (see pixel width of each character [[Language#Font|here]]). 

The player has the ability to copy and paste into books. However, the paste does not work if the text being pasted is longer than a single page. Most Unicode characters are available in books, and they may be pasted in without issue.

In singleplayer, the world pauses while a book is being edited.{{only|java}}

=== Lecterns ===

One can place a book and quill or a [[written book]] on an empty [[lectern]].

The lectern then emits a redstone signal depending on the displayed page in the book. On the last page, the lectern emits a signal strength of 15. This is why lecterns are listed in the "redstone" tab in the [[creative inventory]].

=== Formatting codes ===
{{main|Formatting codes}}
{{exclusive|bedrock|section=1}}

Text in a book can be styled using codes starting with the {{key|§}} character (section sign).
* {{key|§}} + {{key|k}} creates randomly changing characters.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|l}} creates bold text.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|m}} creates strikethrough text.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|n}} creates underlined text.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|o}} creates italic text.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|0}} – {{key|f}} (hexadecimal) creates colored text. 
* {{key|§}} + {{key|r}} resets any of the previous styles so text after it appears normally.

If the [[player]] uses multiple codes, and continue typing past the end of a line, the next line exhibits only the last formatting code used.

=== Signing ===

Books can be signed by pressing the "Sign" button while in the interface. {{IN|java}}, when signed, a book bears the name of the player who wrote it and a title chosen upon signing. {{IN|bedrock}}, the book doesn't display the name of the player as the author; instead, the author can be any text the player wants. After it has been signed, it cannot be edited again – it has turned into a [[written book]].

Special characters can be used in the title, if typed from a keyboard that supports them. Alt codes do not work, and the {{key|§}} character cannot be typed even using a keyboard that implements it, meaning titles cannot be colored or formatted in-game. However, on Linux using the compose key to produce special characters does work.

The title of the book can be up to 16 characters long, and the player cannot paste into a title. A "workaround" for the 16-character limitation is to manually rename the book at an [[Anvil#Renaming|anvil]], which always costs 1 [[Experience|experience level]]. This can be done with either a written book or a book and quill – both versions will always display the changed name. If a custom name is removed from a written book, it will revert back to the title it was given during the signing process.

=== Chiseled bookshelf ===
{{control|Use|text=Using}} the [[chiseled bookshelf]] while having a book and quill in the main hand will put the book inside the chiseled bookshelf.

=== Trading ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, expert-level librarian [[villager]]s buy 2 books and quills for one [[emerald]]. Book and quill is offered in two item slots due to being non-stackable.

{{IN|java}}, expert-level librarian villagers have a 50% chance to buy 2 books and quills for one emerald. The amount of books and quills needed is supposed to be 2, but due to the item being non-stackable, only one is needed for the trade.<ref>{{bug|MC-248042||Librarian's book and quill trade is always discounted to 1 since books are unstackable}}</ref>

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=master
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=block
|description=When the page of a book is turned on a lectern
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|subtitle=Book thumps
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.put
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|subtitle=Book placed
|source=block
|description=When a book and quill is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|subtitle=Book taken
|source=block
|description=When a book and quill is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.take
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|volume=4.8
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book and quill is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=insert.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=insertvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book and quill is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=pickup.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=pickupvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Book and Quill
|spritetype=item
|nameid=writable_book
|itemtags=bookshelf_books, lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Book and Quill
|spritetype=item
|nameid=writable_book
|id=510
|itemtags=minecraft:bookshelf_books, minecraft:lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview" style="margin-top: 0;">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Writable Books}}
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|DD_Z82wmGZA}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|[[File:Book and Quill JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books and quills.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Books and quills can now be crafted with a [[written book]] to clone the written book.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w05a|Copying written books now mark them as "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy".
|The copying status of a book is now denoted in a separate line in the tooltip, beneath the author's name.
|Copies of copies cannot be copied.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Books and quills now use JSON text components instead of plain text with the new <code>pages</code> tag
|Book and quills are now capable of using the <code>clickEvent</code> and <code>hoverEvent</code> tags.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 386.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Book and Quill JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books and quills has now been changed.
|Added support for editing anywhere in the book and quill.<ref name="MC-1578">{{bug|MC-1578}}</ref>
|Books and quills now have copy/paste support.<ref name="MC-1578"></ref>
|The page limit of books and quills has now been increased from 50 to 100 pages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] books and quills instead of written books.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Books and quills can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|[[File:Book and Quill JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books and quills.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Books and quills can now be found inside [[buried treasure]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.1|Pages within books and quills can now be turned using the controller bumper buttons.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Book and Quill JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books and quills has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Books and quills can now be [[trading|sold]] to librarian [[villager]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Book and Quill JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books and quills.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Book and Quill JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books and quills has now been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* The in-game restrictions on books are not hard limits. Third party editors or commands can make books have more than 100 pages{{only|java}} (2,147,483,639 pages), more than 256 characters per page (32,767 characters per page), can change author names, and can have colored titles, among other things. These books still function properly in vanilla ''Minecraft'', meaning the [[player]] may encounter such books on adventure maps or multiplayer servers.<ref>http://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/1189266-hacking-books</ref>
* If the player renames a book and quill in an anvil before signing it, it retains the name from the anvil instead of taking the name from signing.{{only|java}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Jeb book.png|The first image of a book seen.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120427014334/https://www.mojang.com/2012/04/minecraft-snapshot-12w17a/</ref>
Book and Quill Writing.png|The GUI of writing a book.
Book and Quill Signing.png|The GUI of signing a book.
Written Book tooltip.png|A signed book.
BookandQuillOperators12w17a.png|Display of styles used in a book. "e" and "f" are difficult to see.
Book and Quill in Pocket Edition.jpg|A book and quill {{in|be}}.
Java book and quill example with text.png|An example of text in a book and quill in [[Java Edition]].
Better Together Book.jpg|A book and quill in ''Bedrock Edition''.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* [http://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/1498339-132ssp-bookshop-your-books-anywhere/ Bookshop - Book Sharing And Editing Tool]
* [http://fsymbols.com/generators/wide/ Full-Width Text Generator]
* [http://fsymbols.com/generators/smallcaps/ Small Caps Text Generator]
* [http://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/1202590-revise-edit-signed-books-w-more-options-all-os-12w17a/ Revise - External Book Editor]

== See also ==
* [[Book]]
* [[Bookshelf]]
* [[Written Book]]

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Rozepsaná kniha s brkem]]
[[de:Buch und Feder]]
[[el:Βιβλίο και Πένα]]
[[es:Libro y pluma]]
[[fr:Livre vierge]]
[[hu:Könyv és toll]]
[[it:Libro e penna]]
[[ja:本と羽根ペン]]
[[ko:책과 깃펜]]
[[nl:Boek en veer]]
[[pl:Książka z piórem]]
[[pt:Livro e pena]]
[[ru:Книга с пером]]
[[th:หนังสือกับปากกาขนนก]]
[[uk:Книга з пером]]
[[zh:书与笔]]</li><li>[[Door|Door]]<br/>{{About|the block|the music track|Minecraft - Volume Alpha}}
{{See also|Trapdoor}}
{{Block
| image = <gallery>
Iron Door.png|Java Edition
Iron Door BE.png|Bedrock Edition
</gallery>
| extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
| transparent = Partial
| light = No
| tntres = {{Blast resistance values|Wooden Door}} <small>(Wood)</small><br>{{Blast resistance values|Iron Door|Copper Door}}<small> (Iron)</small>
| hardness = {{Hardness values|Wooden Door}} <small>(Wood)</small><br>{{Hardness values|Iron Door|Copper Door}}<small> (Iron)</small>
| tool = axe
| tool2 = wooden pickaxe
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| flammable = No
| lavasusceptible = '''Overworld wood''': Yes<br>'''Nether wood''','''iron''','''copper''': No
}}
A '''door''' is a block that can be used as a barrier that can be opened by hand or with [[redstone]].

== Obtaining ==
Doors can be found in any Overworld biome, and can also be crafted from any type of [[wood]] as well as materials found in [[the Nether]]. Some have built-in openings that are useful for determining the time of day.

=== Breaking ===
Wooden doors can be broken with anything, but [[axe]]s are fastest. An iron door can be broken with anything if the top half of the door is broken.<ref>{{bug|MC-189739}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MCPE-126620}}</ref> All doors drop themselves if they no longer have a block beneath them that can support them.
{{breaking row
|Oak Door, Spruce Door, Birch Door, Jungle Door, Acacia Door, Dark Oak Door, Mangrove Door, Cherry Door, Bamboo Door, Crimson Door, Warped Door; Iron Door
|textTrim=Door
|Axe;Pickaxe
|;
|item=1;1
|link=none;none
}}

A door is removed and drops itself as an item:

* if the block beneath the door is moved, removed, or destroyed
* if a [[piston]] tries to push the door (trying to pull a door does nothing) or moves a block into its space

=== Natural generation ===
Doors generate in some generated structures, forming the entrances to the majority of buildings. Doors do not generate in [[zombie village]]s.

;{{BlockSprite|Oak Door|text=Oak}}

Oak doors generate as part of:

* Plains [[village]]s
* [[Stronghold]]s
* Right-side-up [[shipwreck]]s

;{{BlockSprite|Spruce Door|text=Spruce}}

Spruce doors generate as part of:

* Taiga, snowy tundra and snowy taiga [[village]]s
* Right-side-up [[shipwreck]]s

;{{BlockSprite|Jungle Door|text=Jungle}}

Jungle doors generate as part of:

* Desert [[village]]s
* Right-side-up [[shipwreck]]s

;{{BlockSprite|Acacia Door|text=Acacia}}

Acacia doors generate as part of:

* Savanna [[village]]s
<!-- * Right-side-up [[shipwreck]]s{{only|BE}}{{need testing}} -->

;{{BlockSprite|Dark Oak Door|text=Dark oak}}

Dark oak doors generate as part of:

* Master bedroom closets in [[woodland mansion]]s
* Right-side-up [[shipwreck]]s

;{{BlockSprite|Iron Door|text=Iron}}

Iron doors generate as part of:

* Prison rooms in [[woodland mansion]]s
* [[Stronghold]]s with a stone [[button]] to open{{only|JE}}

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|head=1
|name=[[Wood Door]]
|A1= Matching Planks
|B1= Matching Planks
|A2= Matching Planks
|B2= Matching Planks
|A3= Matching Planks
|B3= Matching Planks
|Output= Matching wood Door,3
|type= Redstone
}}
{{Crafting
|A1= Iron Ingot
|B1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot
|B2= Iron Ingot
|A3= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Iron Door,3
|type= Redstone
|foot=1
}}

== Usage ==
Wooden doors can be opened and closed by players, [[villager]]s, [[wandering trader]]s{{only|bedrock|short=1}}<!--Wandering traders cannot open doors in java edition. -->, [[vindicator]]s{{only|java|short=1}}, and [[piglin]]s. Wooden doors can be broken by all variants of [[zombie]]s (except [[drowned]]) and [[vindicator]]s in Hard difficulty.

Iron doors can be opened only with redstone power.

=== Placement ===
Doors must be "attached" to a block beneath them. To place a door, {{control|use}} a door item while pointing at the top of the block it should be attached to. A door can be attached to:
* the '''top''' of any full solid [[opaque]] block ([[stone]], [[dirt]], [[blocks of gold]], etc.)
* the '''top''' of an upside-down [[slab]] or upside-down [[stairs]]
* the '''top''' of a [[slime block]] or downward-facing [[piston]]

More information about placement on transparent blocks can be found at [[Opacity/Placement]].

When placed, a door occupies the side of the block facing the player, or behind a player if placed in the player's own space.

By default, a door's "hinge" appears on the side of the half of the block that the player pointed at when placing and its "handle" on the opposite side{{only|java}}, but the hinge is forced to other side by:
* Placing a door besides another door (creating a double door where both doors open away from each other)
* Placing a door between a full solid and any opaque block (top or bottom), making the hinge appear to attach to the solid block.

=== Behavior ===
[[Water]] and [[lava]] flow around doors. Lava can create [[fire]] in air blocks next to wooden doors as if the wooden doors were flammable, but the doors do not burn (and cannot be burned by other methods either, except throwing them into lava).

[[Mob]]s can spawn in a space occupied by a door.

The sound of opening and closing of a door can be heard up to 16 blocks away, like most mob sounds.

When placed using the {{cmd|setblock}} command, only one half of a door is placed, because doors are actually two separate blocks. The lower half still works, but with graphical bugs, and the upper half does not. Redstone cannot be used because it updates the half, breaking it. The upper half does not drop anything when broken, the lower half drops a normal door. This implies that the upper half is dependent on the lower.

=== Barrier ===
A door can be used as a switchable barrier to entity movement. Although primarily used to block movement by mobs and players, a door can also be used to control the movement of boats (for example, a door placed in a two-wide water flow stops a boat when perpendicular to the flow, but allow it to move again when parallel), items and minecarts (a door can stop a falling item or minecart, then allow it to drop again when the door moves), etc.

{{IN|Java}}, doors provide a breathable space if placed underwater. {{IN|bedrock}}, doors in water source blocks are [[waterlogging|waterlogged]] and do not displace water source blocks.

Doors are 0.1875 ({{frac|3|16}}) blocks thick (0.1825 {{in|bedrock}}). The rest of a door's space can be moved through freely. A door occupies two block spaces and both halves normally act as a single barrier, although doors can be opened or closed with a player or mob occupying the bottom block of the door,<ref>{{bug|MC-54255}} – "You can stand on the bottom block of a door, allowing you to climb it like a ladder" resolved as "Won't Fix"</ref> in which case the player can jump up to land on the bottom half of the door and then again to land on top of the door.

To open or close a wooden door, use the {{control|use|text=Use Item/Place Block}} [[control]]. When a door opens or closes, it immediately changes its orientation without affecting anything in the space it "swings through". Moving doors do not push entities the way that pistons do.

[[Villager]]s, [[wandering trader]]s,{{only|bedrock|short=1}} [[vindicator]]s{{only|java|short=1}}, [[piglin]]s and [[piglin brute]]s can open and close wooden doors when pathfinding.

Some [[zombie]]s can break wooden doors in [[Hard]] [[difficulty]]. Zombies have a 5% chance to spawn with the ability to break doors. Vindicators spawned from a [[raid]] in [[Normal]] and Hard difficulty can also break wooden doors, but they do so only to reach targeted players, villagers, or wandering traders. Some vindicators may sometimes open a wooden door instead of breaking it.{{only|java}} Both zombies and vindicators attempt to break wooden doors only when in their "closed" state, even if a door is placed so that its "open" state blocks access (for example, by facing sideways when placing a door so that it allows passage when closed and blocks passage when open).

Iron doors can be opened only with redstone power (a [[button]], a [[redstone circuit]], etc.). Any mob can activate an iron door by stepping on a pressure plate or by triggering a tripwire.

=== Redstone component ===
{{see also|Redstone circuit}}

Both wood and iron doors can be controlled with redstone power.

A door is a redstone [[mechanism component]] and can be activated by:
* an adjacent active '''[[power component]]''', including above or below: for example, a [[redstone torch]], a [[block of redstone]], a [[daylight sensor]], etc.
* an adjacent '''powered block''' (for example, a block with an active redstone torch under it), including above or below
* a powered '''[[redstone comparator]]''' or '''[[redstone repeater]]''' facing the door
* powered '''[[redstone dust]]''' configured to point at the door or a directionless "dot" next to it; a door is ''not'' activated by adjacent powered redstone dust that is configured to point in another direction.

All methods of activating a door can be applied to either the top or bottom parts of a door.

When activated, a door immediately rotates around its hinge side to its open state. When deactivated, a door immediately returns to its closed state.

An activated wood door can still be closed by a player or villager and does not re-open until it receives a new activation signal (if a door has been closed "by hand", it still needs to be deactivated and then reactivated to open by redstone).

=== Fuel ===
Overworld wooden doors can be used as a [[Smelting#Fuel|fuel]] in [[furnace]]s, smelting 1 item per door.

=== Note blocks ===
Wooden doors can be placed under [[note block]]s to produce "bass" sound.

== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
==== Iron ====
{{Sound table/Block/Metal}}

==== Normal wood ====
{{Sound table/Block/Wood}}

==== Cherry wood ====
{{Sound table/Block/Cherry wood}}

==== Bamboo wood ====
{{Sound table/Block/Bamboo wood}}

==== Nether wood ====
{{Sound table/Block/Nether wood}}

=== Unique ===
{{el|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Iron Door open1.ogg
|sound2=Iron Door open2.ogg
|sound3=Iron Door open3.ogg
|sound4=Iron Door open4.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When an iron door opens
|id=block.iron_door.open
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Iron Door close1.ogg
|sound2=Iron Door close2.ogg
|sound3=Iron Door close3.ogg
|sound4=Iron Door close4.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When an iron door closes
|id=block.iron_door.close
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wooden Door open3.ogg
|sound2=Wooden Door open4.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a wooden door opens
|id=block.wooden_door.open
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wooden Door close2.ogg
|sound2=Wooden Door close5.ogg
|sound3=Wooden Door close6.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a wooden door closes
|id=block.wooden_door.close
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Cherry door toggle1.ogg
|sound2=Cherry door toggle2.ogg
|sound3=Cherry door toggle3.ogg
|sound4=Cherry door toggle4.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a cherry wood door opens
|id=block.cherry_wood_door.open
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a cherry wood door closes
|id=block.cherry_wood_door.close
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Bamboo Door toggle1.ogg
|sound2=Bamboo Door toggle2.ogg
|sound3=Bamboo Door toggle3.ogg
|sound4=Bamboo Door toggle4.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a bamboo wood door opens
|id=block.bamboo_wood_door.open
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a bamboo wood door closes
|id=block.bamboo_wood_door.close
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Nether Door toggle1.ogg
|sound2=Nether Door toggle2.ogg
|sound3=Nether Door toggle3.ogg
|sound4=Nether Door toggle4.ogg
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a Nether wood door opens
|id=block.nether_wood_door.open
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Door creaks
|source=block
|description=When a Nether wood door closes
|id=block.nether_wood_door.close
|translationkey=subtitles.block.door.toggle
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Zombie hit wood1.ogg
|sound2=Zombie hit wood2.ogg
|sound3=Zombie hit wood3.ogg
|sound4=Zombie hit wood4.ogg
|subtitle=Door shakes
|source=hostile
|description=When a [[zombie]] attacks a door
|id=entity.zombie.attack_wooden_door
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.zombie.attack_wooden_door
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Zombie hit metal1.ogg
|sound2=Zombie hit metal2.ogg
|sound3=Zombie hit metal3.ogg
|subtitle=Block broken <ref group=sound name=ironsubtitle>{{Bug|MC-226770}}</ref>
|source=None
|description=''Unused sound event''<ref group=sound>{{bug|MC-218122}}</ref>
|id=entity.zombie.attack_iron_door
|translationkey=subtitles.block.generic.break|translationkeynote=<ref group=sound name=ironsubtitle/>
|volume=''None''
|pitch=''None''
|distance=''None''}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Zombie breaks door.ogg
|subtitle=Door breaks
|source=hostile
|description=When a zombie breaks a door
|id=entity.zombie.break_wooden_door
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.zombie.break_wooden_door
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Iron Door open1.ogg
|sound2=Iron Door open2.ogg
|sound3=Iron Door open3.ogg
|sound4=Iron Door open4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an iron door opens
|id=open.iron_door
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Iron Door close1.ogg
|sound2=Iron Door close2.ogg
|sound3=Iron Door close3.ogg
|sound4=Iron Door close4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an iron door closes
|id=close.iron_door
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wooden Door open3.ogg
|sound2=Wooden Door open4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a wooden door opens
|id=open.wooden_door
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Wooden Door close2.ogg
|sound2=Wooden Door close5.ogg
|sound3=Wooden Door close6.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a wooden door closes
|id=close.wooden_door
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Cherry door toggle1.ogg
|sound2=Cherry door toggle2.ogg
|sound3=Cherry door toggle3.ogg
|sound4=Cherry door toggle4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a cherry wood door opens
|id=open.cherry_wood_door
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a cherry wood door closes
|id=close.cherry_wood_door
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Bamboo Door toggle1.ogg
|sound2=Bamboo Door toggle2.ogg
|sound3=Bamboo Door toggle3.ogg
|sound4=Bamboo Door toggle4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a bamboo wood door opens
|id=open.bamboo_wood_door
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a bamboo wood door closes
|id=close.bamboo_wood_door
|volume=0.9
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Nether Door toggle1.ogg
|sound2=Nether Door toggle2.ogg
|sound3=Nether Door toggle3.ogg
|sound4=Nether Door toggle4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a Nether wood door opens
|id=open.nether_wood_door
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|source=block
|description=When a Nether wood door closes
|id=close.nether_wood_door
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Zombie hit wood1.ogg
|sound2=Zombie hit wood2.ogg
|sound3=Zombie hit wood3.ogg
|sound4=Zombie hit wood4.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=While a zombie is breaking a wooden door
|id=mob.zombie.wood
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Zombie breaks door.ogg
|source=hostile
|description=When a zombie breaks a wooden door
|id=mob.zombie.woodbreak
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Iron Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=iron_door
|blocktags=doors
|itemtags=doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Oak Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=oak_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Spruce Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=spruce_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Birch Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=birch_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Jungle Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=jungle_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Acacia Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=acacia_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Dark Oak Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=dark_oak_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Mangrove Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=mangrove_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cherry Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cherry_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Bamboo Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=bamboo_door
|blocktags=doors, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Crimson Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=crimson_door
|blocktags=doors, non_flammable_wood, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, non_flammable_wood, wooden_doors}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Warped Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=warped_door
|blocktags=doors, non_flammable_wood, wooden_doors
|itemtags=doors, non_flammable_wood, wooden_doors
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|firstcolumnname=Door
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|spritename=iron-door
|displayname=Iron block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=iron_door
|id=71
|form=block
|itemform=item.iron_door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=oak-door
|displayname=Oak block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=wooden_door
|id=64
|form=block
|itemform=item.wooden_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|spritename=spruce-door
|displayname=Spruce block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=spruce_door
|id=193
|form=block
|itemform=item.spruce_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|spritename=birch-door
|displayname=Birch block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=birch_door
|id=194
|form=block
|itemform=item.birch_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|spritename=jungle-door
|displayname=Jungle block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=jungle_door
|id=195
|form=block
|itemform=item.jungle_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|spritename=acacia-door
|displayname=Acacia block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=acacia_door
|id=196
|form=block
|itemform=item.acacia_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|spritename=dark-oak-door
|displayname=Dark Oak block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=dark_oak_door
|id=197
|form=block
|itemform=item.dark_oak_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|spritename=mangrove-door
|displayname=Mangrove block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=mangrove_door
|id=-493
|form=block
|itemform=item.mangrove_door
|translationkey=-}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cherry Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cherry_door
|id=-531
|itemtags=minecraft:door
|translationkey=item.cherry_door.name}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Bamboo Door
|spritetype=block
|nameid=bamboo_door
|id=-517
|itemtags=minecraft:door
|translationkey=item.bamboo_door.name}}
{{ID table
|spritename=crimson-door
|displayname=Crimson block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=crimson_door
|id=499
|form=block
|itemform=item.crimson_door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=warped-door
|displayname=Warped block
|spritetype=block
|nameid=warped_door
|id=500
|form=block
|itemform=item.warped_door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=iron-door
|displayname=Iron item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=iron_door
|id=372
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=oak-door
|displayname=Oak item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=wooden_door
|id=359
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=spruce-door
|displayname=Spruce item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=spruce_door
|id=553
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=birch-door
|displayname=Birch item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=birch_door
|id=554
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=jungle-door
|displayname=Jungle item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=jungle_door
|id=555
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=acacia-door
|displayname=Acacia item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=acacia_door
|id=556
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=dark-oak-door
|displayname=Dark Oak item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=dark_oak_door
|id=557
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=mangrove-door
|displayname=Mangrove item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=mangrove_door
|id=641
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=crimson-door
|displayname=Crimson item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=crimson_door
|id=616
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door}}
{{ID table
|spritename=warped-door
|displayname=Warped item
|spritetype=item
|nameid=warped_door
|id=617
|form=item
|itemtags=minecraft:door
|foot=1}}

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}

{{/BS}}

== Video ==
Note: The videos do not mention or state Crimson, Warped, Bamboo, or Cherry doors, since the videos were uploaded before 1.16.
<div style="text-align:center">
<span style="display:inline-block">{{yt|7jlIQcbHFts}}</span>
<span style="display:inline-block">{{yt|CC6ujEdvzQY}}</span>
</div>

== History ==
''For a history of changes to textures and models for each block state, see [[/Asset history]]''
{{History||3 June 2010|link=https://notch.tumblr.com/post/659506746/asynchronous-saving-and-loading-and-slightly-more|Notch states plans to implement doors.}}
{{History|java infdev}}{{History||20100607|[[File:Oak Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Door (Right) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added wooden doors.}}
{{History||20100608|Doors have been given smarter rotation logic.}}
{{History||20100611|[[File:Oak Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Door (Right) JE2.png|32px]] The models of doors have been changed to use door bottom half texture on sides instead of the wooden [[planks]] texture.}}
{{History||20100618|[[File:Oak Door JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Door (Right) JE3.png|32px]] The textures of doors have been changed.}}
{{History||20100624|[[File:Oak Door (Right) JE4 BE1.png|32px]] The model of door with right hinge has been changed to mirror and use textures of door with left hinge.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.1|[[File:Iron Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (Right) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added iron doors.
|[[File:Oak Door (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of wooden doors in [[item]] form has been changed.
|Doors can now be controlled by redstone power.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.7|Punching the back face of a left-hinge oak or iron door or the front face of a right-hinge door, as well as destroying a door, would [[Java Edition placeholder texture uses|create]] particles using the [[Placeholder texture#Texture atlas blank spaces|block placeholder texture]].}}
{{History||1.7.3|Doors no longer produce placeholder texture particles.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Doors now occur naturally in [[village]]s and [[stronghold]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6|Wooden doors are now broken faster using an [[axe]].
|Iron doors are broken much faster using a [[pickaxe]], and the [[mining]] speed is now [[tier]] dependent.}}
{{History|||snap=RC1|The opening and closing [[sound]]s for doors have been changed.}}
{{History||1.1|snap=11w47a|Double doors now open correctly.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w05b|[[Villager]]s can now open and close doors.}}
{{History|||snap=12w06a|[[File:Oak Door JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE2 BE5.png|32px]] Changed top model of door.
|[[Zombie]]s can now break wooden doors.
|Doors have been changed to properly detect if they are open or closed. Placing two [[pressure plate]]s directly in front of doors and stepping on them now opens them correctly.}}
{{History|||snap=12w07a|Zombies can no longer break iron doors.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w40a|Wooden doors can no longer be opened by attacking (left-click).}}
{{History||1.8|snap=December 13, 2013|slink=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/411425952338808832|[[Jens Bergensten|Jeb]] tweeted an image showing that the crafting recipes for doors are changed so that 3 doors are crafted at once. Doors are also stackable to 64.}}
{{History|||snap=14w02a|Doors are now stackable to 64.
|The [[crafting]] recipes of doors now yield 3 doors instead of 1.}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Oak Door JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE3.png|32px]] The models of doors have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=August 8, 2014|slink=https://twitter.com/TheMogMiner/status/497751889102905344|[[Ryan Holtz|TheMogMiner]] tweeted an image showing new types of [[wood]] doors.}}
{{History|||snap=14w32d|[[File:Spruce Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] New types of wood doors have been added: spruce, birch, jungle, acacia and dark oak.}}
{{History|||snap=14w33a|[[File:Jungle Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The models of jungle and acacia doors no longer have inner faces in the holes in their models.
|[[File:Spruce Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] [[Item]] textures of new doors have been changed to match the dimensions of oak and iron doors.
|The wooden door (''Door'') has been renamed to ''Oak Door''.}}
{{History|||snap=14w33b|[[File:Oak Door (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]][[File:Iron Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] All [[item]] textures for all doors have been changed. Doors now have hinges on the left and handles on the right, existing wooden doors & iron doors have a slight item textures change as well.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|[[File:Birch Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE2.png|32px]] Shading on the [[block]] textures of birch, jungle, acacia, and dark oak doors have been changed, so that the shadow is in the upper left and the highlight is in the lower right.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|Iron doors now have different [[sound]]s than wooden doors.
|Doors now have [[sound]]s for placing and different sounds for opening and closing - see sounds section.}}
{{History|||snap=15w47a|Doors now make [[sound]]s when placed,<ref>{{bug|MC-2844}} – "Doors have no placement sound." resolved as "Fixed"</ref> despite these apparently already being added in 15w43a.}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|Doors are now placed facing left/right depending on which half of the [[block]] the [[player]] clicks on, unless neighboring doors or solid/opaque blocks cause them to place a certain way.}}
{{History||1.10|snap=16w20a|Acacia and spruce doors now generate in [[savanna]] and [[taiga]] [[villages]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|Wooden doors can now be used to fuel [[furnace]]s.|Iron doors no longer have a right-click action - previously they would result in the hand swinging, and would override other valid right click actions such as snowball throwing.}}
{{History|||snap=16w39a|Dark oak doors and iron doors now generate in [[woodland mansion]]s.}}
{{History||July 19, 2017|link=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/887599625045250048|[[Jeb]] tweets image of a new jungle [[wood planks]], jungle doors, [[cauldron]], and [[dandelion]] textures.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The oak door ID has been changed from <code>wooden_door</code> to <code>oak_door</code>.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], these [[block]]s' numeral IDs were 64, 71, 193, 194, 195, 196 and 197, and the [[item]]s' 324, 330, 427, 428, 429, 430 and 431.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Doors now generate as part of the newly added [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Oak Door JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE4.png|32px]] The textures of all doors have been changed.
|[[Vindicator]]s can now break doors.}}
{{History|||snap=18w47b|[[File:Spruce Door JE3.png|32px]] The textures of spruce doors have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Added [[snowy tundra]] villages, which generate with spruce doors.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|The updated [[desert]] villages now generate with jungle doors instead of oak doors.}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Oak Door JE7.png|32px]] The texture of oak doors has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w12b|Doors can now be placed on glass, ice, glowstone and sea lanterns.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|[[Evoker]]s and [[pillager]]s can now open doors during [[raid]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w14a|Pillagers can no longer open doors.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w39a|Iron doors must now be mined with a [[pickaxe]] for it to be dropped as an [[item]].}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|[[File:Crimson Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Crimson Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added crimson and warped doors.}}
{{History|||snap=20w07a|Added [[piglin]]s, which can open and close doors.}}
{{History|||snap=20w19a|[[File:Crimson Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Crimson Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of crimson and warped doors have been changed.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w11a|[[File:Jungle Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] Changed the texture of the jungle door item.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=21w41a|[[File:Oak Door (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE5 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]][[File:Iron Door (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] All [[item]] textures for all doors except crimson and warped have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 5|[[File:Oak Door JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Crimson Door JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE5.png|32px]] Changed top and bottom models of door. Changed oak and iron doors textures.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[File:Mangrove Door JE1.png|32px]][[File:Mangrove Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added mangrove door.}}
{{History|||snap=22w14a|Due to the addition of the [[mangrove tree]] and [[mangrove swamp]], mangrove doors are now obtainable and renewable.}}
{{History||October 15, 2022|link={{ytl|https://youtu.be/iM9KtHaDcUg?t=5659}}|[[File:Bamboo Door JE1.png|32px]] Bamboo doors were shown on [[Minecraft Live 2022]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|[[File:Bamboo Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Bamboo Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bamboo doors behind the [[Java Edition 1.20|Update 1.20 experimental datapack]].}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|[[File:Cherry Door JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cherry Door (item) JE1.png|32px]] Added cherry doors behind the [[Java Edition 1.20|Update 1.20 experimental datapack]].}}
{{History|||snap=1.19.4-pre2|[[File:Cherry Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cherry Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] Changed the texture of cherry doors.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Bamboo and cherry doors are now available without using the "Update 1.20" experimental datapack.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.1.0|[[File:Oak Door JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added doors.
[[File:Oak Door (bottom texture) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (bottom texture) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] These are the textures defined for the door blocks in <samp>[[gui_blocks.png]]</samp>. The door items exist, but due to a bug in the code that renders items in the hotbar, they cannot be used.}}
{{History||v0.1.3|[[File:Oak Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door BE2.png|32px]] The models of doors have been changed to not display transparency on upper half.}}
{{History||v0.2.0|[[File:Oak Door (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added door inventory icons.
|[[File:Oak Door JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] The models of doors have been changed to display transparency on upper half.
|Wooden doors are now available in the inventory, including in [[Creative]].}}
{{History||v0.2.1 alpha2|link=Pocket Edition v0.2.1 alpha2|[[File:Iron Door BE3.png|32px]] The textures of iron doors have been changed.}}
{{History||v0.3.0|A crafting recipe for wooden doors has been added.
|Survival players no longer start out with an infinite stack of wooden doors in the inventory.}}
{{History||v0.3.2|Wooden doors now drop their item form when broken.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|[[File:Oak Door JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door BE4.png|32px]] The models of doors have been changed.
|Wooden doors can now be obtained after activating the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 2|[[File:Iron Door JE2 BE5.png|32px]] The textures of iron doors have been changed to before v0.2.1 alpha2.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|''Door'' has been now renamed to ''Oak Door''.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Doors are now stackable to 64.
|The [[crafting]] recipes of doors now yield 3 doors instead of 1.
|[[Zombie]]s can now break down wooden doors.
|Oak doors can now be opened by [[villager]]s.
|Oak doors are no longer available from the [[nether reactor]].}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Spruce Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Added spruce, birch, jungle, acacia and dark oak doors.
|Iron doors are now available in the [[Creative]] [[inventory]].
|A [[crafting]] recipe for iron doors has been added.
|Redstone mechanics added, making iron doors able to function normally.}}
{{History|||snap=build 2|Spruce, birch, jungle, acacia, and dark oak doors can now be opened by [[villager]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=build 4|[[File:Oak Door (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The [[item]] textures of oak and iron door has been changed.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Acacia doors now generate in [[savanna]] [[village]]s.
|Spruce doors now generate in [[taiga]] and [[snowy tundra]] villages.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Dark oak doors and iron doors now generate in [[woodland mansion]]s.
|Doors now have [[sound]]s when placed.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-10079}} – "Doors don't have a placement sound" resolved as "Fixed"</ref>}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Various wooden doors now generate in [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Oak Door BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door BE6.png|32px]] The textures of all doors have been changed.
|Jungle doors now generate in the new [[desert]] [[village]]s.
|Added [[wandering trader]]s, which can open and close wooden doors.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.7|[[Vindicator]]s can now break doors during [[raid]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.15.0.51|Zombies can no longer break iron doors.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-43725}}</ref>}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.51|[[File:Crimson Door BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Crimson Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added crimson and warped doors.
|Added [[piglin]]s, which can open and close doors.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.16.0.63|[[File:Crimson Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Crimson Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Warped Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of crimson and warped doors have been changed.}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.50|[[File:Jungle Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] Changed the texture of the jungle door item.}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.20|[[File:Oak Door (item) JE4 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE5 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|32px]][[File:Iron Door (item) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] All [[item]] textures for all doors except crimson and warped have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.20|[[File:Mangrove Door BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Mangrove Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added mangrove doors.}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.50|snap=beta 1.19.50.21|[[File:Bamboo Door BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Bamboo Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added bamboo doors behind the "[[Bedrock Edition 1.20|Next Major Update]]" [[experimental]] toggle.
|The doors now use the same opening and closing [[sound]] effects as ''[[Java Edition]]''.}}
{{History||Next Major Update<br>(Experimental)|link=Bedrock Edition 1.19.80|snap=beta 1.19.80.20|[[File:Cherry Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cherry Door (item) JE2.png|32px]] Added cherry doors behind the "[[Bedrock Edition 1.20|Next Major Update]]" [[experimental]] toggle.}}
{{History||1.20.0|snap=beta 1.20.0.21|Bamboo and cherry doors are now available without using the "Next Major Update" experimental toggle.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Oak Door JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Door (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added doors.}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|Doors can be found in the Redstone & Transportation tab in the [[Creative inventory]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU14|ps=1.04|Doors being broken by [[zombie]]s now show [[damage]].
|Moved doors to the Building Blocks tab in the Creative inventory.}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|[[File:Spruce Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Added spruce, birch, and jungle door variants.
|The [[crafting]] recipes of doors now yield 3 doors instead of 1.
|The original wooden door (''Door'') has been renamed to ''Oak Door''.}}
{{History||xbox=TU27|xbone=CU15|ps=1.18|[[File:Acacia Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] Acacia and dark oak doors have been added to the [[Creative]] [[inventory]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Acacia doors and dark oak doors are now obtainable in [[survival]] mode.}}
{{History||?| [[File:Oak Door (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Oak and iron door's inventory textures have been changed to match Java Edition}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Oak Door BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door BE6.png|32px]] The textures of all doors have been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Oak Door JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door JE2 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door JE2 BE5.png|32px]] [[File:Oak Door (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Spruce Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Birch Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Jungle Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Acacia Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Dark Oak Door (item) JE3 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Iron Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added doors.}}
{{History|foot}}

<gallery>
Beta 1.7 punching oak door.png|From [[Java Edition Beta 1.7]] to Beta 1.7.2, doors produced [[placeholder texture]] particles when broken or punched on some sides.
</gallery>

Historical sounds:
{| class="wikitable"
! Sound
! From
! to
! Pitch
|-
| {{sound||Door closing old.ogg|Door opening old.ogg}}
| ?
| Sound Update
| ?
|-
| {{sound||Door open.ogg|Door close.ogg}}
| Sound Update
| 15w43a
| ?
|}

=== Door "items" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Doors}}

== Issues ==
{{Issue list}}

== Trivia ==

* Door models have an extra hinge on the opposite side of the actual functional hinge.<ref>{{bug|MC-106697|||WAI}}</ref>

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Oak Door.png|Oak Door
Spruce Door.png|Spruce Door
Birch Door.png|Birch Door
Jungle Door.png|Jungle Door
Acacia Door.png|Acacia Door
Dark Oak Door.png|Dark Oak Door
Mangrove Door.png|Mangrove Door
Cherry Door.png|Cherry Door
Bamboo Door.png|Bamboo Door
Crimson Door.png|Crimson Door
Warped Door.png|Warped Door
Iron Door.png|Iron Door
Oak Door (item) JE4 BE3.png|Oak Door (item)
Spruce Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|Spruce Door (item)
Birch Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|Birch Door (item)
Jungle Door (item) JE5 BE3.png|Jungle Door (item)
Acacia Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|Acacia Door (item)
Dark Oak Door (item) JE4 BE2.png|Dark Oak Door (item)
Mangrove Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|Mangrove Door (item)
Cherry Door (item) JE2.png|Cherry Door (item)
Bamboo Door (item) JE1 BE1.png|Bamboo Door (item)
Crimson Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|Crimson Door (item)
Warped Door (item) JE2 BE2.png|Warped Door (item)
Iron Door (item) JE3 BE3.png|Iron Door (item)
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
Iron Door in Stronghold.png|Naturally occurring iron door in a [[stronghold]].
Wooden Doors 1.8.png|First picture of brand-new 1.8 variants of doors.
Door Creeper.png|A creeper behind some dark oak doors.
Doortypes.png|All types of doors with their respective trapdoors.
FloatingDoorArrows.jpg|Arrows shot into a door that was opened, causing a floating bug.
Jeb Crafting Doors.png|First image of three doors being crafted at once.
Jappa Closet.jpg|A closet made from oak doors.
</gallery>

=== Concept Art ===
<gallery>
Bamboo Wood and Door Concept Art.png|Bamboo door concept art.
Bamboo Door Prototype Textures.png|Bamboo door prototype textures.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--door Taking Inventory: Door] – Minecraft.net on September 29, 2022

{{Redstone}}
{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Redstone mechanics]]
[[Category:Mechanisms]]

[[cs:Dveře]]
[[de:Tür]]
[[el:Door]]
[[es:Puerta]]
[[fr:Porte]]
[[hu:Ajtók]]
[[it:Porta]]
[[ja:ドア]]
[[ko:문]]
[[nl:Deur]]
[[pl:Drzwi]]
[[pt:Porta]]
[[ru:Дверь]]
[[th:ประตู]]
[[uk:Двері]]
[[zh:门]]</li></ul>
beta 1.10.0.3Red dye can now be bought from wandering traders.
Red Dye JE3 BE3 The texture of red dye has now been changed.
1.11.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Written Book|Written Book]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Written Book
| image = Written Book.gif
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (16)
}}
A '''written book''' is an [[item]] created after a [[book and quill]] is signed.

== Obtaining ==

=== Signing a book and quill ===

Written books can be obtained by signing a [[book and quill]]. After it has been signed, it cannot be edited again. The label does not say "Written Book", but whatever the [[player]] titles it. The title appears on the top line of the label, and "by <''player''>" (the player's username) on the bottom. {{IN|bedrock}}, this is customizable without [[commands]].

=== Copying ===

{{crafting
|name=Written Book
|showdescription=1
|;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|Book and Quill
|Written Book
|;;;;;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill;Book and Quill
|;;;;;;;Book and Quill
|Output= Written Book; Written Book,2; Written Book,3; Written Book,4; Written Book,5; Written Book,6; Written Book,7; Written Book,8
|description=The input written book is not consumed.<br>The new copies are "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy", depending on whether the input written book is "Original" or "Copy of Original".<br>Copies of copies cannot be copied.<br>Copied books of the same generation ("Original", "Copy of Original", "Copy of Copy", or "Tattered") stack.
|type=Miscellaneous
}}

== Usage ==

Written books can be opened by right-clicking (or holding down on the screen {{in|bedrock}}), and display a GUI allowing the [[player]] to read it or turn the page.

The contents of a book are an extra set of data attached to the item. This means that when a book is destroyed, its contents are lost with it.

=== Lecterns ===

One can place a [[written book]] on an empty [[lectern]].

The lectern then emits a redstone signal depending on the displayed page in the book. On the last page, the lectern emits a signal strength of 15.

=== Chiseled bookshelf ===
{{control|Use|text=Using}} the [[chiseled bookshelf]] while having a written book in the main hand will put the book inside the chiseled bookshelf.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=master
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=block
|description=When the page of a book is turned on a lectern
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|subtitle=Book thumps
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.put
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|subtitle=Book placed
|source=block
|description=When a written book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|subtitle=Book taken
|source=block
|description=When a written book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.take
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|volume=4.8
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a written book is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=insert.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a written book is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=pickup.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{JE}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Written Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=written_book
|itemtags=bookshelf_books, lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{BE}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Written Book
|spritetype=item
|nameid=written_book
|id=511
|itemtags=minecraft:bookshelf_books, minecraft:lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The item's '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Written Books}}
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|[[File:Written Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added written books.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Written books can now be [[trading|sold]] to librarian [[villager]]s, at 1 written book for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Written books can now be cloned the same way [[map]]s can, but by using [[book and quill|books and quills]] instead of Empty Maps. Multiple copies of the same written book can be cloned by putting more book and quills in the crafting grid. 
|Written books can now be stacked (up to 16 per stack).}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|[[Trading]] has been changed: librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 2 written books for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w05a|Copying written books now mark them as "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy". The copying status of a book is denoted in a separate line in the tooltip, beneath the author's name. Copies of copies cannot be copied.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33c|A written book titled "Work in Progress" now generates within a [[hopper]] as a part of the [[end ship]] in the [[end cities]]. It reads: "We will have something else here soon..." and is signed by [[Searge]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w41a|End ships no longer contain a written book.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 387.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Written Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of written books has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Written books can now be held on [[lectern]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Librarian [[villager]]s no longer [[trading|buy]] written books.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Written books can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|[[File:Written Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added written books.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Written Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of written books has been changed.
|Written books can now be held on [[lectern]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Written Book JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added written books.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Written Book JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of written books has been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
*When written books are obtained with [[commands]] (without the correct [[Player.dat format#Written Books|data tag]]), the label shows "Written Book" and has the text "*Invalid book tag*" when opened. The book is signed and cannot be edited without commands.
*Commands that were added to a written book using serialized JSON objects are executed through the chat system. This means that any command added to a written book can't be longer than 256 characters, which is the maximum chat line limit.
*During the 2020 April Fools Update [[Java Edition 20w14∞]], throwing a written book into a lit [[Nether Portal (block)|nether portal]] would create a portal to one of the 2,147,483,645 new dimensions.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Written Book tooltip.png|A signed book.
Test by Dinnerbone.png|Copying a signed book.
BookandQuillOperators12w17a.png|Different types of characters can be used to simulate a different font.
JSON Book.png|First image of a book using JSON text.
No NBT written book GUI.png|A no NBT written book using commands.
Book Background (JE).png|Java Edition book background texture.
Book Background (BE).png|Bedrock Edition book background texture.
Book Arrowleft (JE).png|Java Edition left arrow texture.
Book Arrowright (JE).png|Java Edition right arrow texture.
Book Arrowleft (BE).png|Bedrock Edition left arrow texture.
Book Arrowright (BE).png|Bedrock Edition Right arrow texture.
</gallery>

== See also ==
*[[Book]]
*[[Bookshelf]]
*[[Book and Quill]]

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Napsaná kniha]]
[[es:Libro escrito]]
[[fr:Livre édité]]
[[hu:Megírt könyv]]
[[it:Libro]]
[[ja:記入済みの本]]
[[ko:글이 쓰인 책]]
[[nl:Geschreven boek]]
[[pl:Zapisana książka]]
[[pt:Livro escrito]]
[[ru:Написанная книга]]
[[uk:Написана книга]]
[[zh:成书]]</li><li>[[Copper Horn|Copper Horn]]<br/>{{About|the removed item|the current item|Goat Horn}}
{{outdated feature|edition=bedrock}}
{{Item
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = No
}}

A '''copper horn''' was an [[item]] crafted from a [[goat horn]] and [[copper ingots]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
 |ignoreusage=1
 |A2=Copper Ingot
 |B2=Goat Horn
 |B3=Copper Ingot
 |C2=Copper Ingot
 |Output=Copper Horn
}}

=== Natural generation ===
Copper horns were found in pillager outpost chests.

== Usage ==
Copper horns were used to play sounds. They took one second to use and had a four second cooldown. There were ten variations of copper horns, and each of them played three different sounds: when looking up, crouching, or neither of those. In total, there were thirty different sounds that could be played using copper horns. The sound a copper horn plays based on multiple conditions, which are in order as follows:
* If crouching, the bass tune was played.
* Else, if looking up (by 45 degrees), the harmony tune was played.
* Else, the melody tune was played.

== Sounds ==
Sound names in the item tooltip are created using the harmony, melody, and bass sounds in that order.

=== Harmony ===
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=harmony0.ogg
|description="Great" ("Great Sky Falling")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.0
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony1.ogg
|description="Old" ("Old Hymn Resting")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.1
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony2.ogg
|description="Pure" ("Pure Water Desire")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.2
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony3.ogg
|description="Humble" ("Humble Fire Memory")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.3
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony4.ogg
|description="Dry" ("Dry Urge Anger")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.4
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony5.ogg
|description="Clear" ("Clear Temper Journey")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.5
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony6.ogg
|description="Fresh" ("Fresh Nest Thought")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.6
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony7.ogg
|description="Secret" ("Secret Lake Tear")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.7
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony8.ogg
|description="Fearless" ("Fearless River Gift")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.8
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony9.ogg
|description="Sweet" ("Sweet Moon Love")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.9
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

=== Melody ===
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=melody0.ogg
|description="Sky" ("Great Sky Falling")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.0
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody1.ogg
|description="Hymn" ("Old Hymn Resting")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.1
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody2.ogg
|description="Water" ("Pure Water Desire")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.2
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody3.ogg
|description="Fire" ("Humble Fire Memory")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.3
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody4.ogg
|description="Urge" ("Dry Urge Anger")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.4
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody5.ogg
|description="Temper" ("Clear Temper Journey")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.5
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody6.ogg
|description="Nest" ("Fresh Nest Thought")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.6
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody7.ogg
|description="Lake" ("Secret Lake Tear")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.7
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody8.ogg
|description="River" ("Fearless River Gift")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.8
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody9.ogg
|description="Moon" ("Sweet Moon Love")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.9
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

=== Bass ===
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=bass0.ogg
|description="Falling" ("Great Sky Falling")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.0
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass1.ogg
|description="Resting" ("Old Hymn Resting")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.1
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass2.ogg
|description="Desire" ("Pure Water Desire")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.2
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass3.ogg
|description="Memory" ("Humble Fire Memory")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.3
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass4.ogg
|description="Anger" ("Dry Urge Anger")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.4
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass5.ogg
|description="Journey" ("Clear Temper Journey")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.5
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass6.ogg
|description="Thought" ("Fresh Nest Thought")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.6
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass7.ogg
|description="Tear" ("Secret Lake Tear")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.7
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass8.ogg
|description="Gift" ("Fearless River Gift")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.8
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass9.ogg
|description="Love" ("Sweet Moon Love")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.9
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

==Data Values==
===ID===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Copper Horn
|spritetype=item
|nameid=copper_horn
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{h|bedrock}}
{{h||Vanilla Experiments<br>(experimental)|link=1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.26|[[File:Copper Horn BE1.png|32px]]Added copper horns.}}
{{h|||snap=beta 1.18.30.28|[[File:Copper Horn BE2.png|32px]]Changed the texture of copper horns.}}
{{h||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.24|Removed copper horns.}}
{{h|foot}}

== Trivia ==
* Copper horns were removed from the game as they didn't live up to the developers' design goals, and as such are no longer supported.<ref>{{cite|url=https://feedback.minecraft.net/hc/en-us/articles/5540500564365| title = Minecraft Beta & Preview - 1.19.0.24/25|website=feedback.minecraft.net|date=April 14, 2022}}</ref>
* This is the first item in {{el|be}} to have been completely removed instead of just made unobtainable. This is likely due to the fact it never made it out of [[experimental gameplay]].
** If a world that contained this item is loaded into a newer version, the horn will disappear upon loading.

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Removed features}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Ziegenhorn]]
[[es:Cuerno de cobre]]
[[fr:Corne de chèvre]]
[[it:Corno di capra]]
[[lzh:銅號]]
[[pl:Kozi róg]]
[[pt:Chifre de cobre]]
[[ru:Козий рог]]
[[zh:铜制号角]]</li></ul>
beta 1.11.0.4Red dye can now be sold to shepherd villagers.
1.16.100
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Yellow Dye|Yellow Dye]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Yellow Dye
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Yellow dye''' is a [[Dye#Primary|primary dye]] created by placing a [[dandelion]] or [[sunflower]] into a [[crafting]] grid.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
  |Dandelion;Sunflower
  |Output=Yellow Dye;Yellow Dye,2
  |type=Material
}}

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|yellow-dye}}

=== Trading ===

[[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 yellow dye for an [[emerald]].

== Usage ==
{{dye usage}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Yellow Dye}}

=== Trading ===
Expert-level shepherd villagers have a {{frac|1|6}} chance to buy 12 yellow dye for an emerald.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Yellow Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=yellow_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Yellow Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=yellow_dye
|aliasid=dye / 11
|id=406
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.yellow.name
|foot=1}}

== Video ==
{{yt|nOQUDjEHGRg}}

== History ==
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Yellow Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added dandelion yellow.}}
{{History||1.6.6|Dandelions can now be generated using [[Bone Meal|bone meal]], making dandelion yellow [[renewable resource|renewable]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Added the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Dandelion yellow can be crafted with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}} 
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|[[Stained clay]] can now be crafted.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Can now be crafted using sunflower.}}
{{History|||snap=13w37a|Each dandelion now yields only 1 dandelion yellow, instead of 2.}}
{{History|||snap=13w41a|[[Stained glass]] can now be [[crafting|crafted]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be [[dye]]d.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Added the ability to dye [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w06a|Yellow dye can now be used to craft yellow [[concrete powder]].}}
{{History|||snap=17w15a|Added the ability to dye [[bed]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|"Dandelion Yellow" has now been renamed to "Yellow Dye".
|[[File:Yellow Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of yellow dye has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Yellow dye can now change the text color on [[sign]]s to yellow.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Yellow dye can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] mason houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sells yellow dye.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Yellow dye can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Yellow dye can now be used to craft [[yellow candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Yellow dye can no longer be used to craft yellow candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Yellow dye can once again used to craft yellow candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Yellow dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to yellow.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Yellow dye can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Yellow dye no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for suspicious gravel within [[trail ruins]], yellow dye is now common loot.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Yellow Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added dandelion yellow.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|Dandelion yellow is now used to craft [[cocoa beans]].}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Yellow dye can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Dandelion yellow is no longer used to [[crafting|craft]] cocoa beans.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Yellow dye can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Yellow dye can now be used to dye [[shulker box]]es, [[bed]]s, and craft [[concrete powder]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Yellow dye can now be used to craft patterns on [[banner]]s, [[firework star]]s, and [[stained glass]].}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Yellow dye can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Dandelion yellow can now be used to dye [[cat]] collars.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.8.0.10|"Dandelion Yellow" has now been renamed to "Yellow Dye".}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Yellow dye is now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|[[File:Yellow Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of yellow dye has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Yellow dye can now be found in [[village]] mason [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Yellow dye can now be sold to shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of yellow dye has been changed from <code>dye/11</code> to <code>yellow_dye</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Yellow Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added dandelion yellow.}}
{{History|ps4}}
{{History||1.83|"Dandelion Yellow" has now been renamed to "Yellow Dye".}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Yellow Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of yellow dye has now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Yellow Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added dandelion yellow.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== References ==

{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[cs:Pampelišková žluť]]
[[de:Gelber Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte amarillo]]
[[fr:Teinture jaune]]
[[hu:Pitypangsárga]]
[[ja:黄色の染料]]
[[ko:노란색 염료]]
[[nl:Paardenbloemgeel]]
[[pl:Żółty barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante amarelo]]
[[ru:Жёлтый краситель]]
[[zh:黄色染料]]

[[Category:Items]]
[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Light Gray Dye|Light Gray Dye]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Light Gray Dye.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Light gray dye'''{{fn|Known as '''Light Grey Dye''' in British, Canadian, Australian, and New Zealand English variants.}} is a [[Dyeing#Primary Colors|quasi-primary dye]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |head=1
  |showname=0
  |showdescription=1
  |Azure Bluet;Oxeye Daisy;White Tulip
  |Output=Light Gray Dye
  |type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
  |Black Dye
  |White Dye
  |White Dye
  |Output=Light Gray Dye,3
  |type=Material
  |description={{IN|bedrock}}, the black and white dye can be replaced with [[ink sac]]s and [[bone meal]], respectively.
}}
{{Crafting
  |Gray Dye
  |White Dye
  |Output=Light Gray Dye,2
  |type=Material
  |description={{IN|bedrock}}, the white dye can be replaced with [[bone meal]].
  |foot=1
}}

=== Trading ===

[[Wandering trader]]s sell 3 light gray dye for an [[emerald]].

== Usage ==

{{dye usage}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Light Gray Dye}}

=== Trading ===
Expert-level shepherd villagers have {{frac|1|6}} chance to buy 12 light gray dye for an emerald.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Light Gray Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=light_gray_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Light Gray Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=light_gray_dye
|aliasid=dye / 7
|id=402
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.silver.name
|foot=1}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|1w3j1SKcoww}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added light gray dye.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Added the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Light gray dye can now be [[crafting|crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}} 
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|[[Stained clay]] can now be crafted.}}
{{history||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|With the addition of new [[flower]]s, many secondary and tertiary dyes are now primary [[dye]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w41a|[[Stained glass]] can now be crafted.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Added the ability to dye [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w15a|Added the ability to dye [[bed]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have now been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Light gray dye is now crafted using [[white dye|white]] and [[black dye]]s, instead of [[bone meal]] and [[ink sac]]s.
|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of light gray dye has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Light gray dye can now change the text color on [[sign]]s to light gray.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sells light gray dye.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Light gray dye can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Light gray dye can now be used to craft [[light gray candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Light gray dye can no longer be used to craft light gray candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Light gray dye can now once again be used to craft light gray candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Light gray dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to light gray.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added light gray dye. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|Light gray dye can be [[craft]]ed with [[bone meal]] and [[gray dye]], or with two bone meals and an [[ink sac]], despite there being no way of obtaining gray dye or ink sacs at the time.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 3|Light gray dye is now available in [[creative]] mode.}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 3|Light gray dye can now be obtained in [[survival]] mode.}}
{{History|||snap=build 11|Light gray dye can now be used to craft colored [[terracotta]].}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Light gray dye can now be used to dye tamed [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Light gray dye can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Light gray dye can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Light gray dye can now be used to craft [[concrete powder]], colored [[bed]]s and dyed [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Light gray dye can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s, [[stained glass]] and patterns on [[banner]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Light gray dye can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Light gray dye can now be used to dye tamed [[cat]] collars.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Light gray dye is now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|Light gray dye can now be used to dye white [[carpet]]s and undyed [[glass pane]]s.
|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of light gray dye has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Light gray dye can be [[trading|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of light gray dye has been changed from <code>dye/7</code> to <code>light_gray_dye</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added light gray dye.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of light gray dye has now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Light Gray Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added light gray dye.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==

* In [[Bedrock Edition]], Some items/blocks' Block states/Item NBT uses '''Silver''' instead of '''Light Gray''' 

== Notes ==
{{fnlist}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Dyes]]

[[cs:Světle šedé barvivo]]
[[de:Hellgrauer Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte gris claro]]
[[fr:Teinture gris clair]]
[[hu:Világosszürke festék]]
[[ja:薄灰色の染料]]
[[ko:회백색 염료]]
[[nl:Lichtgrijze kleurstof]]
[[pl:Jasnoszary barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante cinza-claro]]
[[ru:Светло-серый краситель]]
[[zh:淡灰色染料]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>
beta 1.16.100.56The ID of red dye has been changed from dye/1 to red_dye.
Legacy Console Edition
TU1CU1 1.00 Patch 11.0.1Red Dye JE1 BE1 Added rose red.
1.83 "Rose Red" has now been renamed to "Red Dye".
1.90 Red Dye JE3 BE3 The texture of red dye has now been changed.
New Nintendo 3DS Edition
0.1.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Raw Chicken|Raw Chicken]]<br/>{{about|a food item|the mob "chicken"|Chicken}}{{About|a food item|the cooked version|Cooked Chicken}}{{Item
| title = Raw Chicken
| image = Raw Chicken.png
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| effects = {{EffectLink|Hunger}} (0:30) (30% chance)
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Raw chicken''' is a [[food]] item that can be eaten by the [[player]]. It can be cooked in a [[furnace]], [[smoker]], or a [[campfire]] to make [[cooked chicken]].

==Obtaining==

===Mob loot ===

Upon death, an adult [[chicken]] drops 1 raw chicken. The maximum is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 1-4 with Looting III. Chickens that die while on [[fire]] drop [[cooked chicken]] instead.

===Cat gifts===
{{main|Cat#Gifts}}

Tamed [[cat]]s have a 70% chance to give the [[player]] a gift as they wake up from a [[bed]], and the gift has a 16.13% chance to be raw chicken.

==Usage==

=== Food===

To eat raw chicken, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|2}} hunger and 1.2 hunger [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]], but has a 30% chance of inflicting food poisoning (the {{EffectLink|link=Hunger (status effect)|Hunger}} effect for 30 seconds).

<nowiki>*This has a similar effect as [[Rotten Flesh]].

===Smelting ingredient===

{{Smelting
|showname=1
|Raw Chicken
|Cooked Chicken
|0.35
}}

===Wolves===

Raw chicken can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

Wolves are at no risk of food poisoning.

===Trading===
Novice-level Butcher villagers have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to buy 14 raw chicken for an emerald.{{only|bedrock}}

Novice-level Butcher villagers have a 50% chance of offering to buy 14 raw chicken for an emerald.{{only|java}}

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

==Data values==

===ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Chicken
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chicken
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Raw Chicken
|spritetype=item
|nameid=chicken
|id=275
|form=item
|foot=1}}

==Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

==Video==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|ux362Ae8Llc}}</div>

==History==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||July 19, 2011|link=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/93330811608240128|A teaser image for [[cooked chicken]] is revealed by [[Jeb]].}}
{{History||July 19, 2011|link=https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/93946593748852736|[[File:Raw Chicken (pre-release).png|32px]] Jens reveals raw chicken with changed texture based on feedback, saying "the chicken may be too smooth compared to other MC [[item]]s."<ref>https://twitter.com/jeb_/status/93335976298033152</ref>}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Raw Chicken JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw chicken. 
|Raw chicken is a new [[drops|drop]], obtained by killing a [[chicken]], usually along with a [[feather]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w03a|Raw chicken can now be used to [[breeding|breed]] wolves.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Raw chicken can now be [[trading|sold]] to farmer [[villager]]s, at 14–17 raw chicken for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w37a|[[File:Raw Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw chicken has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Trading has been changed: butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 14–18 raw chicken for 1 [[emerald]].
|Farmer villagers no longer [[trading|trade]] raw chicken.}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|[[Chicken]]s can now [[drops|drop]] several raw chickens, if killed with a [[Looting]]-[[enchanting|enchanted]] [[weapon]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 365.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Raw Chicken JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw chicken has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|[[Cat]]s now offer raw chicken as [[Cat#Gifts|gift]]s.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.4.0|[[File:Raw Chicken JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw chicken.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Raw chicken now restores {{hp|2}} instead of {{hp|1}}.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Raw Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw chicken has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 1|Raw chicken now sometimes inflicts the [[hunger]] effect, despite the hunger bar not existing yet.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Raw chicken now restores [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 14-18 raw chicken for one [[emerald]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||?|[[Chicken]]s can now [[drops|drop]] several raw chicken, if killed with a [[Looting]]-[[enchanting|enchanted]] [[weapon]].}} 
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Tamed [[cat]]s can now give the [[player]] raw chicken as a gift.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Raw Chicken JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw chicken has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Butcher [[villager]]s now have {{frac|1|3}} of a chance to [[trading|buy]] 14 raw chicken.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Raw Chicken JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added raw chicken.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Raw Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of raw chicken has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Raw Chicken JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of raw chicken has been changed.}}

{{History|new3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Raw Chicken JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Added raw chicken.}}
{{History|foot}}

==Issues==

{{issue list}}

==Gallery ==
<gallery>
Beta 1.8 Dev Chicken 2.png|First image of raw chicken.
</gallery>

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[de:Rohes Hühnchen]]
[[es:Pollo crudo]]
[[fr:Poulet cru]]
[[hu:Nyers csirkehús]]
[[ja:生の鶏肉]]
[[ko:익히지 않은 닭고기]]
[[nl:Rauwe kip]]
[[pl:Surowy kurczak]]
[[pt:Frango cru]]
[[ru:Сырая курятина]]
[[th:ไก่ดิบ]]
[[zh:生鸡肉]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li><li>[[Cocoa Beans|Cocoa Beans]]<br/>{{Block
|image=<gallery>
Cocoa Age 0.png|Age 0 JE
Cocoa Age 1.png|Age 1 JE
Cocoa Age 2.png|Age 2 JE
</gallery>
|image2=<gallery>
Cocoa Age 0 BE.png|Age 0 BE
Cocoa Age 1 BE.png|Age 1 BE
Cocoa Age 2 BE.png|Age 2 BE
</gallery>
|transparent=Yes
|light=No
|tool=axe
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|flammable=No
|lavasusceptible=No
}} '''Cocoa beans''' are items obtained from cocoa pods and are used to plant them, as well as to craft [[dye|brown dye]] and [[cookie|cookies]].

'''Cocoa pods''' are [[Bone Meal|bonemealable]] [[plant]]s placed on [[Log|jungle log]] sides that grow cocoa beans, and can be found naturally in [[Jungle|jungles]].

==Obtaining==
In ''Java Edition'', cocoa beans are only obtained through the natural generation of cocoa pods, while in ''Bedrock Edition'', they can also be gotten in bonus chests, from [[fishing]] inside the jungle, bamboo jungle and sparse jungle biomes and during a [[trading]] with a wandering trader.

Cocoa beans come from cocoa pods, which are found on the trunks of normal-sized naturally-generated [[jungle tree]]s in [[jungle]], [[bamboo jungle]]s and [[sparse jungle]] temperate [[biome]]s.

Cocoa pods can be mined with any item, but [[axe]]s are the quickest. Fully grown cocoa pods drop 3 cocoa beans. Using a tool enchanted with Fortune does not increase the amount of cocoa beans dropped.
{{breaking row|horizontal=1|Cocoa|Axe|sword=1|link=none}}
The block itself can be obtained by inventory editing or [[add-on]]s {{in|bedrock}}.

From one to two cocoa beans can be found in 40% of bonus [[chest]]s {{in|bedrock}}.
{{LootChestItem|cocoa-beans}}

Cocoa beans can be obtained from [[fishing]] in a jungle {{in|bedrock}}.

[[Wandering trader]]s may sell 3 cocoa beans for an [[emerald]] during a [[trading]] {{in|bedrock}}.

==Usage==
===Farming===
{{main|Tutorials/Cocoa bean farming}}
Placing cocoa beans on the side of a jungle [[log]] plants a new cocoa pod. The log does not need to be attached to a tree. A cocoa pod can be placed on jungle logs, jungle [[wood]], stripped jungle logs and stripped jungle wood.
[[File:Cocoaplant farm.png|thumb|left|A somewhat efficient cocoa pod farm, minimizing space and wood use.]]
Cocoa has three stages of growth. During its first stage, the pod is small and green. In the second stage, the plant is bigger and colored tan. In its last stage, the pod is even larger and orange. The cocoa block has a 20% chance to grow a stage when receiving a [[Tick#Random tick|random tick]], giving it an average time of 5 minutes and 41 seconds per stage. When destroyed in the first two stages, the pod yields only one cocoa bean. When destroyed in the third stage, it gives 3 cocoa beans. [[Bone meal]] can be used to force the cocoa pod forward by one growth stage. Cocoa pods burst and drop their beans when struck by flowing water, pushed by a piston or if their [[log]] or wood are removed by any means.

===Composting===
Placing cocoa beans into a [[composter]] has a 65% chance of raising the compost level by 1. {{IN|bedrock}}, cocoa beans are accepted as a direct substitute of brown dye in many recipes.

===Crafting ingredient===
{{crafting usage}}

{{Dye usage}}

{{IN|bedrock}}, cocoa beans can be also used in banner patterns:
{{banner crafting usage}}

{{Banner loom usage|Cocoa Beans}}

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Block/Wood}}

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cocoa
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cocoa
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cocoa Beans
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cocoa_beans
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showforms=y
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cocoa
|spritetype=block
|nameid=cocoa
|id=127
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Cocoa Beans
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cocoa_beans
|aliasid=dye / 3
|id=412
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.brown.name
|foot=1}}

===Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}

==History==
''For a more in-depth breakdown of changes to textures and models, including a set of renders for each state combination, see [[/Asset history]]''
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cocoa beans.
|Cocoa beans are currently obtainable only through an inventory editor.}}
{{History||1.2_02|Prior to this, Cocoa Beans were misspelled as 'Coco Beans'.}}
{{History||1.4|Cocoa beans have been formally brought into the game as a reward found in [[dungeon]] chests.<ref>{{tweet|notch|53161729990987776}}</ref> (53% chance) Also, brown [[sheep]] now naturally spawn, making brown [[wool]] obtainable without hacking the game.
|Cocoa beans can now be used to craft [[cookie]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||May 8, 2012|link={{tweet|jeb|199867730927697920}}|[[Jeb]] revealed cocoa with a screenshot.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w18a|For only this snapshot, cocoa beans have been given a small (0.5%) chance of dropping from destroyed [[jungle tree]] [[leaves]] in a similar fashion to [[apple]]s from oak leaves, which makes cocoa beans [[renewable resource|renewable]] for the first time.}}
{{History|||snap=12w19a|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE1.png|32px]]  Added cocoa. The top textures of cocoa always keep a completely constant rotation, regardless of what direction they face. They also not shaded.
|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE2.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa beans has been changed.
|Cocoa has replaced jungle [[leaves]] as the main method of finding cocoa beans.
|[[File:Cocoa Age 3 (S) JE1.png|32px]] Cocoa with values 12–15 is inaccessible normally, and use the texture of the [[dragon egg]]. This is due to the dragon egg texture being to the left of the ripe cocoa texture in <samp>[[terrain.png]]</samp>, as cocoa textures are arranged with the oldest on the left and the youngest on the right, resulting in the unusually ripe cocoa reading the dragon egg texture.}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa beans has been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Cocoa beans have been given the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Cocoa beans can now be [[crafting|crafted]] with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}} 
{{History||1.5|snap=13w02a|Due to textures being stored in individual files, cocoa beans with data 12–15 no longer have a texture to use, and now crash the game if a [[chunk]] containing one is loaded.}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|Cocoa with data values 12–15 now only crash the game if one is directly in the field of view.}}
{{History|||snap=13w04a|[[Bone meal]] now grows cocoa by only one stage.}}
{{History|||snap=13w10a|[[File:Cocoa Age 3 (S) JE2.png|32px]] Cocoa with data 12–15 now use the age 2 texture, resulting in a broken appearance, preventing previously mentioned crashes.}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Cocoa beans have been removed from [[dungeon]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w19a|Brown [[Terracotta|stained clay]] can now be [[crafting|crafted]] using cocoa beans.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w41a|Brown [[stained glass]] can now be crafted using cocoa beans.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w07a|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE1.png|32px]] The top textures of cocoa now rotate with the blocks themselves (cocoa facing north remaining visually unaffected), and cocoa of age 3 has [[Missing model|no model]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] The large section of cocoa is shaded, and the missing model (which age 3 cocoa uses) has changed.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE4.png|32px]] The connecting region of cocoa is now shaded.}}
{{History|||snap=14w26a|Cocoa with data 12–15 has been effectively removed from the game, as such blocks now convert to a proper value with {{cmd|setblock}}. Loading worlds with existing out of range cocoa crash the game.}}
{{History|||snap=14w30a|Cocoa beans can now be used to dye [[banner]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this block's and item's numeral ID were respectively 127 and 351.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|Cocoa beans can now be used to craft [[brown dye]].
|Cocoa beans can no longer be used as a [[dye]].
|All of the dye-related functions and crafting recipes of cocoa beans (except cookies) have been transferred to brown dye.
|"Cocoa Beans" item has been renamed to "Cocoa".
|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa has been changed.
|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE5.png|32px]] The textures of cocoa have been changed.
|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (texture) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (texture) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] Textures for cocoa age 0 and 1 has palette left, visible only on particles.
|Cocoa now has a placement [[sound]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Placing cocoa into the new [[composter]] has a 50% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Cocoa now has a 65% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11b|"Cocoa" item has been renamed back to "Cocoa Beans".{{verify|was this not just one bug that affected other crops as well? if so cite the ticket and add to all other affected pages}}}}
{{History||1.18|snap=Pre-release 5|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (texture) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (texture) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] Textures for cocoa age 0 and 1 were changed. This visually changes only particles.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w11a|[[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE6.png|32px]] The texture and model of cocoa age 2 have been changed.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cocoa beans. They are currently unobtainable and serve no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa beans has been changed.
|Cocoa beans can be [[crafted]] from an [[orange dye]] and an [[ink sac]], or from [[dandelion yellow]], [[rose red]], and an ink sac, despite there being no way of obtaining ink sacs at the time.}}
{{History|||snap=build 3|Cocoa beans are now available in [[creative]].}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE1.png|32px]] {{info needed|How did 12-16 appear?}} Added cocoa.
|Cocoa provides an additional way of obtaining cocoa beans.
|Cocoa beans are now used to craft [[cookie]]s.}}
{{History||v0.11.0|snap=build 14|Cocoa now grows over time.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-7887}}</ref>}}
{{History||?|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) BE2.png|32px]] Cocoa no longer has a stem connecting it to the log.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=Realms build 4|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE1.png|32px]] Cocoa stems now render again.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-13579}}</ref>}}
{{History||v0.16.0|snap=build 1|Cocoa beans can no longer be crafted from [[orange dye]] and an ink sac.
|Cocoa beans can no longer be crafted from rose red, dandelion yellow and ink sacs.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Cocoa beans can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Cocoa beans can now be used to dye [[shulker box]]es and [[bed]]s.
|Cocoa beans can now be used to craft [[concrete powder]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Cocoa beans can now be used to dye [[banner]]s, [[firework star]]s, and [[glass]].
|Cocoa beans can now be found in [[bonus chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Cocoa beans can now be used to craft brown [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|Cocoa beans can now be used to craft [[brown dye]].}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Cocoa beans are now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa beans has been changed.
|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) BE4.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) BE4.png|32px]] The textures of cocoa have been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Cocoa beans can now be used to fill up [[composter]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of cocoa beans has been changed from <code>dye/3</code> to <code>cocoa_beans</code>.}}
{{History||1.18.10|snap=beta 1.18.10.22|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (texture) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (texture) JE3 BE3.png|32px]] Textures for cocoa age 0 and 1 were changed. This visually changes only particles.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cocoa beans.}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa beans has been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE3.png|32px]]{{verify|Were these the models used?}} Added cocoa.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cocoa beans has been changed once again.
|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE5.png|32px]]{{verify|Were these the models used?}} The textures of cocoa have been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Cocoa Beans JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Added cocoa beans.
|[[File:Cocoa Age 0 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 1 (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Cocoa Age 2 (S) JE3.png|32px]]{{verify|Were these the models used?}} Added cocoa.}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Cocoa "item" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Cocoa}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list|Cocoa Beans|Cocoa Pod}}

== Trivia ==
*Cocoa pods have a different hitbox for each size; however, the top is always 0.25 blocks below the top of the [[log]] it is on.
*If a cocoa pod grows while the player is standing next to it, the player is forced into the appropriate form of [[suffocation prevention]] depending on available space.
*{{IN|be}}, the pixels on top of the fully grown pod are 8/7 the size of those on the side.<ref>{{bug|MC-109055||Fixed}}</ref><ref>{{bug|MCPE-152862}}</ref>

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
CocoaReveal.png|The first screenshot of cocoa pods tweeted by [[Jens Bergensten]], which revealed the plants.
CocoaPlant.png|A screenshot tweeted by Jens Bergensten, showing the pod.
Cocoa Plants in a Jungle Biome (12w19a).png|Naturally generated cocoa pods.
CPlantsJWood.png|A cocoa pod farm.
Cocoa2.jpg|A cocoa farm.
Cocoa beans phases.png|Three growing phases of the cocoa pod.
AreaOptimizedBeanPods.gif|A log and pod layout for optimizing an example area of 14×14 (including walls).
File:CocoaBean15.png|Cocoa beans with values greater than 12 appeared this way
</gallery>

==Literature==
===References===
{{reflist}}

===External Links===
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--cocoa-beans Taking Inventory: Cocoa Beans] – Minecraft.net on December 5, 2019

{{Items}}
{{Blocks|vegetation}}

[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Natural blocks]]

[[cs:Kakaové boby]]
[[de:Kakaobohnen]]
[[es:Semillas de cacao]]
[[fr:Fèves de cacao]]
[[hu:Kakaóbab]]
[[ja:カカオ豆]]
[[ko:코코아 콩]]
[[nl:Cacaobonen]]
[[pl:Ziarna kakaowe]]
[[pt:Sementes de cacau]]
[[ru:Какао-бобы]]
[[uk:Какао-боби]]
[[zh:可可豆]]</li></ul></nowiki>
Red Dye JE1 BE1 Added rose red.
Notes
  1. Supposed time when fragment was filmed. Based on modified date of client.jar/gui/trap.png in Beta 1.2.

Issues[]

Issues relating to "Red Dye" are maintained on the bug tracker. Report issues there.

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