Minecraft Wiki
Advertisement


Leads, also known as leashes, are items used to leash and lead passive mobs.

Obtaining

Crafting

Ingredients Crafting recipe
String +
Slimeball

2

Usage

SuspendedPigs

One block tall mobs, such as pigs, suspend at 7 blocks above the ground.

SuspendedCows

Two block tall mobs, such as cows, also suspend at 7 blocks above the ground.

Using a lead on a mob will tie it to the mob, allowing it to be moved by the player. Multiple mobs can be held by leads at once, but require one lead per mob led. The only mobs that cannot be leashed are bats, villagers and hostile mobs, though the latter two can be leashed using a map or NBT editor. Players cannot be leashed either.

With a mob on a lead, using it on any type of fence (not cobblestone wall) will attach any leads you are holding to the fence with a visible knot. Multiple leads may be attached to one fencepost. A mob will tend to stay within 5 blocks of the fencepost.

Pressing the use item control on the mob again, hitting the knot, or removing the fence post will break the lead(s). Leads will also be broken if the knot is hit by arrows. Whenever a lead is removed or broken, it will drop as an item at the location of the mob – except if pressing use item control on the mob in Creative mode. A lead will not break if the animal that it is attached to dies.

A lead will stretch a maximum of 10 blocks before breaking.

A lead will not prevent a mob which would otherwise despawn, such as a squid, from despawning.

If the player is holding a lead connected to a mob, walks through a nether portal, then walks back through it, the player will still have the leads attached to the mob. However, if the mob walks into a nether portal, the leads are broken and dropped as items in the other dimension.

If the player leashes an Iron Golem to a fence and leaves to another dimension via the portals (e.g. The Overworld from The Nether) and returns some time later, the leads to the Iron Golem will break and drop as items.

Data values

See also: Chunk format

Lead knots have entity data which define various properties of the entity. Their entity ID is LeashKnot.

  • Entity data
    • Tags common to all entities

History

release
1.6.1
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Book and Quill|Book and Quill]]<br/>{{For|the item produced after a Book and Quill is signed|Written Book}}
{{Item
| image = Book and Quill.png
| renewable = Yes 
| stackable = No
}}

A '''book and quill''' is an [[item]] used to write [[written book]]s.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|Book
|Ink Sac
|Feather
|Output= Book and Quill
|type= Miscellaneous
}}

=== Natural generation ===

{{LootChestItem|book-and-quill}}

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Writing ===

By pressing {{control|use item}} or long pressing screen anywhere{{only|bedrock}} while holding a book and quill in their hand, the [[player]] can open a text editor GUI.

Using this GUI, the player can write a single book up to 100{{only|java}} or 50{{only|bedrock}} pages long, with up to 798 characters per page. The player can write up to 79,800{{only|java}} or 12,800{{only|bedrock}} characters inside the entire book. No page may be longer than 14 lines and each line can have a width of 114 pixels (see pixel width of each character [[Language#Font|here]]). 

The player has the ability to copy and paste into books. However, the paste does not work if the text being pasted is longer than a single page. Most Unicode characters are available in books, and they may be pasted in without issue.

In singleplayer, the world pauses while a book is being edited.{{only|java}}

=== Lecterns ===

One can place a book and quill or a [[written book]] on an empty [[lectern]].

The lectern then emits a redstone signal depending on the displayed page in the book. On the last page, the lectern emits a signal strength of 15. This is why lecterns are listed in the "redstone" tab in the [[creative inventory]].

=== Formatting codes ===
{{main|Formatting codes}}
{{exclusive|bedrock|section=1}}

Text in a book can be styled using codes starting with the {{key|§}} character (section sign).
* {{key|§}} + {{key|k}} creates randomly changing characters.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|l}} creates bold text.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|m}} creates strikethrough text.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|n}} creates underlined text.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|o}} creates italic text.
* {{key|§}} + {{key|0}} – {{key|f}} (hexadecimal) creates colored text. 
* {{key|§}} + {{key|r}} resets any of the previous styles so text after it appears normally.

If the [[player]] uses multiple codes, and continue typing past the end of a line, the next line exhibits only the last formatting code used.

=== Signing ===

Books can be signed by pressing the "Sign" button while in the interface. {{IN|java}}, when signed, a book bears the name of the player who wrote it and a title chosen upon signing. {{IN|bedrock}}, the book doesn't display the name of the player as the author; instead, the author can be any text the player wants. After it has been signed, it cannot be edited again – it has turned into a [[written book]].

Special characters can be used in the title, if typed from a keyboard that supports them. Alt codes do not work, and the {{key|§}} character cannot be typed even using a keyboard that implements it, meaning titles cannot be colored or formatted in-game. However, on Linux using the compose key to produce special characters does work.

The title of the book can be up to 16 characters long, and the player cannot paste into a title. A "workaround" for the 16-character limitation is to manually rename the book at an [[Anvil#Renaming|anvil]], which always costs 1 [[Experience|experience level]]. This can be done with either a written book or a book and quill – both versions will always display the changed name. If a custom name is removed from a written book, it will revert back to the title it was given during the signing process.

=== Chiseled bookshelf ===
{{control|Use|text=Using}} the [[chiseled bookshelf]] while having a book and quill in the main hand will put the book inside the chiseled bookshelf.

=== Trading ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, expert-level librarian [[villager]]s buy 2 books and quills for one [[emerald]]. Book and quill is offered in two item slots due to being non-stackable.

{{IN|java}}, expert-level librarian villagers have a 50% chance to buy 2 books and quills for one emerald. The amount of books and quills needed is supposed to be 2, but due to the item being non-stackable, only one is needed for the trade.<ref>{{bug|MC-248042||Librarian's book and quill trade is always discounted to 1 since books are unstackable}}</ref>

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=master
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Page rustles
|source=block
|description=When the page of a book is turned on a lectern
|id=item.book.page_turn
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=0.9-1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|subtitle=Book thumps
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|translationkey=subtitles.item.book.put
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|subtitle=Book placed
|source=block
|description=When a book and quill is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.insert
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|subtitle=Book taken
|source=block
|description=When a book and quill is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=block.chiseled_bookshelf.pickup
|translationkey=subtitles.chiseled_bookshelf.take
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Page turn1.ogg
|sound2=Page turn2.ogg
|sound3=Page turn3.ogg
|source=sound
|description=When the page of a book is turned
|id=item.book.page_turn
|volume=2.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Book thump1.ogg
|sound2=Book thump2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book is placed on a lectern
|id=item.book.put
|volume=4.8
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf insert1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf insert2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf insert3.ogg
|sound4=Chiseled bookshelf insert4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book and quill is placed in a chiseled bookshelf
|id=insert.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=insertvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.85, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Chiseled bookshelf pickup1.ogg
|sound2=Chiseled bookshelf pickup2.ogg
|sound3=Chiseled bookshelf pickup3.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a book and quill is removed from a chiseled bookshelf
|id=pickup.chiseled_bookshelf
|volume=0.8
|pitch=''varies'' <ref group=sound name=pickupvaries>Can be 1.0, 0.8, or 1.1 for each sound</ref>
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Book and Quill
|spritetype=item
|nameid=writable_book
|itemtags=bookshelf_books, lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Book and Quill
|spritetype=item
|nameid=writable_book
|id=510
|itemtags=minecraft:bookshelf_books, minecraft:lectern_books
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Item data ===

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Player.dat format}}
<div class="treeview" style="margin-top: 0;">
* {{nbt|compound|tag}}: The '''tag''' tag.
{{:Player.dat_format/Writable Books}}
</div>

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Item format]].

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|DD_Z82wmGZA}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w17a|[[File:Book and Quill JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books and quills.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Books and quills can now be crafted with a [[written book]] to clone the written book.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w05a|Copying written books now mark them as "Copy of Original" or "Copy of Copy".
|The copying status of a book is now denoted in a separate line in the tooltip, beneath the author's name.
|Copies of copies cannot be copied.}}
{{History|||snap=14w25a|Books and quills now use JSON text components instead of plain text with the new <code>pages</code> tag
|Book and quills are now capable of using the <code>clickEvent</code> and <code>hoverEvent</code> tags.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 386.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Book and Quill JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books and quills has now been changed.
|Added support for editing anywhere in the book and quill.<ref name="MC-1578">{{bug|MC-1578}}</ref>
|Books and quills now have copy/paste support.<ref name="MC-1578"></ref>
|The page limit of books and quills has now been increased from 50 to 100 pages.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Librarian [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] books and quills instead of written books.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Books and quills can now interact with [[chiseled bookshelves]].}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|[[File:Book and Quill JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books and quills.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Books and quills can now be found inside [[buried treasure]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.1|Pages within books and quills can now be turned using the controller bumper buttons.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Book and Quill JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books and quills has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Books and quills can now be [[trading|sold]] to librarian [[villager]]s.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU25|xbone=CU14|ps=1.17|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Book and Quill JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added books and quills.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Book and Quill JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of books and quills has now been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* The in-game restrictions on books are not hard limits. Third party editors or commands can make books have more than 100 pages{{only|java}} (2,147,483,639 pages), more than 256 characters per page (32,767 characters per page), can change author names, and can have colored titles, among other things. These books still function properly in vanilla ''Minecraft'', meaning the [[player]] may encounter such books on adventure maps or multiplayer servers.<ref>http://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/1189266-hacking-books</ref>
* If the player renames a book and quill in an anvil before signing it, it retains the name from the anvil instead of taking the name from signing.{{only|java}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Jeb book.png|The first image of a book seen.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20120427014334/https://www.mojang.com/2012/04/minecraft-snapshot-12w17a/</ref>
Book and Quill Writing.png|The GUI of writing a book.
Book and Quill Signing.png|The GUI of signing a book.
Written Book tooltip.png|A signed book.
BookandQuillOperators12w17a.png|Display of styles used in a book. "e" and "f" are difficult to see.
Book and Quill in Pocket Edition.jpg|A book and quill {{in|be}}.
Java book and quill example with text.png|An example of text in a book and quill in [[Java Edition]].
Better Together Book.jpg|A book and quill in ''Bedrock Edition''.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
* [http://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/1498339-132ssp-bookshop-your-books-anywhere/ Bookshop - Book Sharing And Editing Tool]
* [http://fsymbols.com/generators/wide/ Full-Width Text Generator]
* [http://fsymbols.com/generators/smallcaps/ Small Caps Text Generator]
* [http://www.minecraftforum.net/topic/1202590-revise-edit-signed-books-w-more-options-all-os-12w17a/ Revise - External Book Editor]

== See also ==
* [[Book]]
* [[Bookshelf]]
* [[Written Book]]

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Rozepsaná kniha s brkem]]
[[de:Buch und Feder]]
[[el:Βιβλίο και Πένα]]
[[es:Libro y pluma]]
[[fr:Livre vierge]]
[[hu:Könyv és toll]]
[[it:Libro e penna]]
[[ja:本と羽根ペン]]
[[ko:책과 깃펜]]
[[nl:Boek en veer]]
[[pl:Książka z piórem]]
[[pt:Livro e pena]]
[[ru:Книга с пером]]
[[th:หนังสือกับปากกาขนนก]]
[[uk:Книга з пером]]
[[zh:书与笔]]</li><li>[[Cooked Porkchop|Cooked Porkchop]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Cooked Porkchop
| image = Cooked Porkchop.png
| renewable = Yes
| heals = {{hunger|8}}
| stackable =  Yes (64)
}}

'''Cooked porkchop''' is a [[food]] [[item]] that can be eaten by the [[player]].

== Obtaining ==
{{see also|Tutorials/Animal farming|title1=Animal farming}}

Cooked porkchops can be obtained by cooking [[raw porkchop]]s or by [[trading]] with butchers, and is a [[drops|drop]] from [[pig]]s and [[hoglin]]s that die while on [[fire]].

=== Mob loot ===

==== Pigs ====

Adult [[pig]]s drop 1–3 cooked porkchop if killed while on fire. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]], for a maximum of 1-6 with Looting III.

==== Hoglins ====

Adult [[hoglin]]s drop 2–4 cooked porkchop if killed while on fire. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of Looting, for a maximum of 7 with Looting III.

=== Cooking ===

[[Raw porkchop]] can be cooked in a [[furnace]], [[smoker]], or [[campfire]]. Each piece of cooked porkchop removed from a furnace output slot gives 0.35 [[experience]] (22.4 experience per stack).
{{Smelting
|Raw Porkchop
|Cooked Porkchop
|0,35
}}

=== Trading ===
{{IN|java}}, apprentice-level butcher [[villager]]s have a {{frac|2|3}} chance of selling 5 cooked porkchop for 1 [[emerald]].

Butcher villagers may give players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect a cooked porkchop.{{only|java}}

{{IN|bedrock}}, apprentice-level butcher villagers have a 25% chance to sell 5 cooked porkchop for 1 emerald.

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|cooked-porkchop}}

== Usage ==

=== Food ===
{{see also|Tutorials/Hunger management|title1=Hunger management}}

To eat cooked porkchop, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|8}} [[hunger]] and 12.8 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

=== Wolves ===

Cooked porkchops can be used to [[breeding|breed]] and heal tamed [[wolf|wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

=== Piglins ===
[[Piglin]]s pick up any cooked porkchops in their [[item (entity)|item]] form. However, they do not eat it.

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cooked Porkchop
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cooked_porkchop
|itemtags=piglin_food
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cooked Porkchop
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cooked_porkchop
|id=263
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== Achievements ==

{{load achievements|Pork Chop}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== History ==

{{History|java indev}}
{{History||20100219|[[File:Cooked Porkchop JE1.png|32px]] Added cooked porkchops.
|Cooked porkchops restore {{hp|8}} and do not stack in the [[inventory]].
|Created by cooking [[raw porkchops]] in the inventory.}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.2.0|snap=preview|[[Zombie pigmen]] now [[drops|drop]] 0-2 cooked porkchops upon [[death]].}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.5|[[Pig]]s now [[drops|drop]] cooked porkchops when killed with [[fire]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|[[File:Cooked Porkchop JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of cooked porkchops has been changed to avoid confusion with [[steak]].
|Cooked porkchops are now stackable to 64 and restore [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].
|Cooked porkchops now restore {{hunger|8}} to the food bar.
|Cooked porkchops are no longer dropped by [[zombie pigmen]] upon their [[death]].}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w03a|Cooked porkchop can now be used to breed wolves.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 6–7 cooked porkchops for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w37a|[[File:Cooked Porkchop JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked porkchops has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 5–7 cooked porkchops for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 320.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Cooked Porkchop JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cooked porkchops has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Butcher villagers now give cooked porkchops to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|[[Hoglin]]s now drop cooked porkchops if killed while on fire.}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Cooked porkchops can now be found in hoglin stable chests in [[bastion remnant]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.2|snap=20w30a|Cooked porkchops can now be found in generic bastion remnant chests as well.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.4.0|[[File:Cooked Porkchop JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked porkchops.}}
{{History||v0.5.0|Cooked porkchops now restore {{hp|8}} instead of {{hp|4}}.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Cooked Porkchop JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked porkchops has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Cooked porkchops now restore [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 5–7 cooked porkchops for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Cooked Porkchop JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cooked porkchops has been changed.}} 
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, butcher [[villager]]s now have a 25% chance to [[trading|sell]] 4 cooked porkchops as part of their second-tier [[trading|trade]].}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|Trading has been changed, apprentice butcher [[villager]]s now have a 25% chance to [[trading|sell]] 5 cooked porkchops instead of 3.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Cooked Porkchop JE1.png|32px]] Added cooked porkchops.}}
{{History||xbox=TU3|[[File:Cooked Porkchop JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of cooked porkchops has been changed to be consistent with [[Java Edition]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU5|Cooked porkchops are now stackable to 64.
|Cooked porkchops now fill [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History||xbox=TU12|[[File:Cooked Porkchop JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked porkchops has been changed, so that it no longer has a dark outline.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Cooked Porkchop JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of cooked porkchops has been changed.}} 

{{History|new3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Cooked Porkchop JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Added cooked porkchops.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--porkchop Taking Inventory: Porkchop] – Minecraft.net on February 13, 2020

{{Items}}

[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Pečená kotleta]]
[[de:Gebratenes Schweinefleisch]]
[[es:Chuleta de cerdo cocinada]]
[[fr:Côtelette de porc cuite]]
[[hu:Sült sertésszelet]]
[[ja:焼き豚]]
[[nl:Gebraden varkensvlees]]
[[pl:Pieczony schab]]
[[pt:Costeleta de porco assada]]
[[ru:Жареная свинина]]
[[uk:Смажена свинина]]
[[zh:熟猪排]]</li></ul>
13w16aAdded leads. They had no tooltip and were called “leashes” in the change notes.
13w16bLeads were given a tooltip.
13w18aLeads were given a crafting recipe.
1.6.2
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Cookie|Cookie]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Cookie
| image = Cookie.png
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Cookies''' are [[food]] items that can be obtained in large quantities, but do not restore hunger or saturation significantly.

== Obtaining ==
=== Trading ===
Journeyman-level farmer [[villager]]s sell 18 cookies for 3 [[emerald]]s as part of their trades.

=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
|A2= Wheat
|B2= Cocoa Beans
|C2= Wheat
|Output= Cookie,8
|type= Foodstuff
}}

=== Villager gifts ===
{{in|java}}, if the [[player]] has the [[Hero of the Village]] effect, a farmer villager may gift them a cookie.

== Usage ==
=== Food ===
To eat a cookie, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|2}} [[hunger]] and 0.4 hunger 
[[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].

=== Parrots ===
Feeding a cookie to a [[parrot]] kills the parrot instantly, and causes it to give off [[Poison]] [[particles]] as it dies due to chocolate being toxic to parrots.
{{IN|Bedrock}}, feeding a cookie to a parrot inflicts the parrot with [[Fatal Poison]] for 1,000 seconds.

=== Composting ===
Placing a cookie into a [[composter]] has an 85% chance of raising the compost level by 1.

Considering the high yield of cookies (8 cookies from 1 cocoa bean and 2 wheats) and the higher chance to successfully compost a cookie (85%), it is more efficient to craft cookies to compost rather than using separate ingredients. For example, 100 wheats and 50 cocoa beans, which in total could yield only 13.92 bone meal on average, could be crafted into 400 cookies to yield 48.57 bone meal on average.

== Sounds ==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cookie
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cookie
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cookie
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cookie
|id=271
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.4|[[File:Cookie JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cookies. 
|Cookies restore {{hp|1}} and are currently the only stackable [[food]], up to 8 cookies per stack.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Cookies can now be stacked to 64.
|Cookies now restore {{hunger|1}}.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w18a|Cocoa beans have become farmable, making cookies [[renewable resource|renewable]] and ''much'' cheaper.}}
{{History|||snap=12w19a|Cookies now restore {{hunger|2}} instead of {{hunger|1}}.}}
{{History|||snap=12w21a|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 8–10 cookies for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Farmer villagers now sell 6 cookies for 1 emerald.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w33a|Farmer villagers now sell 6–10 cookies for 1 emerald.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w13a|Cookies can now be used to tame [[parrot]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=pre3|Cookies are no longer used to tame [[parrot]]s. Instead, a cookie now instantly kills a parrot.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 357.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Cookie JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cookies has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Placing a cookie into the new [[composter]] has a 80% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Cookies now have an 85% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Farmer villagers now give cookies to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.9.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Cookie JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cookies.}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Cookies now restore [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 6-10 cookies for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Cookies can now be used to inflict a fatal [[Poison]] [[status effect]] to [[parrot]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Cookie JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cookies has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Cookies can now be used to fill up [[composter]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 18 cookies for 3 [[emerald]]s as part of their third tier [[trading|trades]].}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Cookie JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cookies.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Cookie JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cookies has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Cookie JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added cookies.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==

<gallery>
File:12w21a CookiePurchase.png|Cookies being obtained by [[trading]] with a farmer [[villager]].
File:Eating Steve.png|[[Steve]] eating a cookie.
File:Eating Alex.png|Alex eating a cookie.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--cookie Taking Inventory: Cookie] – Minecraft.net on August 22, 2019

{{Items}}

[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Sušenka]]
[[de:Keks]]
[[es:Galleta]]
[[fr:Cookie]]
[[hu:Csokis süti]]
[[ja:クッキー]]
[[ko:쿠키]]
[[nl:Koekje]]
[[pl:Ciastko]]
[[pt:Biscoito]]
[[ru:Печенье]]
[[uk:Печиво]] 
[[zh:曲奇]]</li><li>[[Echo Shard|Echo Shard]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Echo Shard
| image = Echo Shard.png
| renewable = No
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
An '''echo shard''' is an item found in [[ancient cities]] which can be used to craft [[recovery compass]]es.

== Obtaining ==
=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|echo-shard}}

== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage|Echo Shard}}

== History ==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w14a|[[File:Echo Shard JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added echo shards.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.24|[[File:Echo Shard JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added echo shards.
|Currently cannot be found inside [[ancient city]] chests due to outdated structures and loot chests.}}
{{History||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.26|Echo shards now generate inside [[ancient city]] loot chests.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Non-renewable resources]]

[[de:Echoscherbe]]
[[es:Fragmento resonante]]
[[fr:Éclat d'écho]]
[[ja:残響の欠片]]
[[lzh:回音殘片]]
[[pt:Fragmento de eco]]
[[pl:Odłamek pogłosu]]
[[ru:Осколок эха]]
[[th:เศษเอคโค]]
[[uk:Уламок відлуння]]
[[zh:回响碎片]]</li></ul>
Villagers can no longer be leashed. Before this, villagers could only be leashed in multiplayer, as it required one player to open the trade interface and another to leash the villager while the trade interface was open, because two players were unable to trade with the same villager at the same time.
1.9
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Flint|Flint]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Flint.png
|type=
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Flint''' is a mineral obtained from [[gravel]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Mining ===
When a block of [[gravel]] is mined, there is a 10% chance for a single piece of flint to drop instead of the [[gravel]] block. When mined with a [[Fortune]]-enchanted tool, this chance increases to 16% at Fortune I, 25% at Fortune II, and 100% at Fortune III. Gravel mined using a tool with [[Silk Touch]] or gravel that fell on a non-solid block never produces flint.

=== Trading ===
Novice-level [[Trading#Fletcher|fletcher]] [[villager]]s have a 50%{{only|bedrock}} or {{frac|2|3}}{{only|java}} chance to offer 10 pieces of flint for 10 blocks of gravel and an [[emerald]].

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|flint}}

== Usage ==
=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Trading ===
Apprentice-level fletcher villagers buy 26 flint for an emerald.

Apprentice-level leatherworker villagers have a {{frac|2|3}} chance to buy 26 flint for an emerald {{in|java}}, and always offer the trade {{in|bedrock}}.

Journeyman-level toolsmith villagers have a {{frac|2|5}} chance to buy 30 flint for one emerald in ''Java Edition'', and always offer the trade in Bedrock Edition.

Journeyman-level weaponsmith villagers buy 24 flint for an emerald.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Flint
|spritetype=item
|nameid=flint
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Flint
|spritetype=item
|nameid=flint
|id=356
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{History|java indev}} 
{{History||20100219|[[File:Flint JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added flint.
|Flint is now used to craft [[flint and steel]].}}
{{History|java alpha}}
{{History||v1.0.14|Crafting [[arrow]]s now requires flint, rather than [[iron ingot]]s.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Farmer [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 4–5 flint for 1 [[emerald]] and 10 [[gravel]].}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Flint JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of flint has been slightly changed.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Fletcher [[villager]]s now sell 6–10 flint for 1 emerald and 10 gravel.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 318.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Flint JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of flint has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Flint can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] fletcher houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Fletcher, leatherworker, toolsmith and weaponsmith [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] flint.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w07a|Flint has a {{frac|10|109}} (~9.17%) chance of being given by the new [[piglin]]s when [[bartering]], in a stack size of 3–8, making it renewable.}}
{{History|||snap=20w09a|Flint can no longer be obtained by bartering with piglins. However, they are still renewable as piglins offer [[gravel]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Flint now generates in [[ruined portal]] chests.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.3|[[File:Flint JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added flint. 
|Flint can be used to craft [[arrow]]s.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Flint can now be used to make [[flint and steel]].}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Flint JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of flint has been changed.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Fletcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|sell]] 6–10 flint for 1 [[emerald]] and 10 [[gravel]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Flint JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of flint has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Flint can now be found in [[village]] fletcher [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has been changed, fletcher [[villager]]s now have a 50% chance to [[trading|sell]] 10 flint for 10 [[gravel]] and one [[emerald]] as part of their first tier trade.
|Flint can now be [[trading|sold]] to toolsmith, weaponsmith, fletcher, and leatherworker villagers.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Flint JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added flint.}}
{{History||?|[[File:Flint JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of flint has been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Flint JE3 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of flint has been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:GodPortal.png|A piece of flint found in a [[ruined portal]] chest, together with an [[enchanted golden apple]].
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--flint Taking Inventory: Flint] – Minecraft.net on October 31, 2019

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Pazourek]]
[[de:Feuerstein]]
[[es:Pedernal]]
[[fr:Silex]]
[[hu:Kovakő]]
[[it:Selce]]
[[ja:火打石]]
[[ko:부싯돌]]
[[nl:Vuursteen]]
[[pl:Krzemień]]
[[pt:Sílex]]
[[ru:Кремень]]
[[th:หินเหล็กไฟ]]
[[uk:Кремінь]]
[[zh:燧石]]</li><li>[[Orange Dye|Orange Dye]]<br/>{{Item
|image = Orange_Dye_JE2_BE2.png
|renewable = Yes
|stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Orange dye''' is a [[Dye#Quasi-Primary|quasi-primary dye]] crafted from [[Flower|orange tulips]], or by combining one [[red dye]] with one [[yellow dye]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |head = 1
  |showname = 0
  |Orange Tulip; Torchflower
  |Output=Orange Dye
  |type=Material
}}
{{Crafting
  |Red Dye
  |Yellow Dye
  |Output = Orange Dye,2
  |type = Material
  |foot = 1
}}

=== Loot chest ===
{{#invoke:LootChest|base3|orange-dye}}

=== Trading ===
[[Wandering trader|Wandering traders]] sell 3 orange dye for an [[emerald]].

== Usage ==
{{dye usage}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===
{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Orange Dye}}

=== Trading ===

Apprentice-level shepherd [[villager]]s have a 20% chance to buy 12 orange dye for an [[emerald]] as part of their trades.{{only|bedrock}}

Journeyman-level shepherd [[villager]]s have a {{frac|1|3}} chance to buy 12 orange dye for an [[emerald]].{{only|java}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Orange Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=orange_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Orange Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=orange_dye
|aliasid=dye / 14
|id=409
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.orange.name
|foot=1}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|25t7uNMOFS8}}</div>

== History == 

{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.2|[[File:Orange Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added orange dye.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Added the ability to [[Armor#Dyeing|dye]] leather [[armor]] and [[wolf]] collars.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Orange dye can now be crafted with [[gunpowder]] to create a [[firework star]].}} 
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w19a|[[Stained clay]] can now be [[crafting|crafted]].}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|With the addition of the new [[flower]]s, many secondary and tertiary [[dye]]s are now primary dyes.}}
{{History|||snap=13w41a|[[Stained glass]] can now be crafted.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w30a|Added [[banner]]s, which can be dyed.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Added the ability to dye [[shulker box]]es.}}
{{History||1.12|snap=17w15a|Added the ability to dye [[bed]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>dye</code> ID has now been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 351.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Orange_Dye_JE2_BE2.png|32px]] The texture of orange dye has now been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Orange dye can now change the text color on [[sign]]s to orange.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sells orange dye.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Orange dye can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Orange dye can now be used to craft [[orange candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Orange dye can no longer be used to craft orange candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Orange dye can now once again be used to craft orange candles.}}
{{History||1.20 (Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Orange dye can now change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to orange.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.4|snap=23w07a|[[Torchflower]]s can now be crafted into orange dye.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Orange dye can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Orange dye no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for suspicious gravel within [[trail ruins]], orange dye is now common loot.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Orange Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added orange dye. It is currently unobtainable and serves no purpose.}}
{{History||v0.4.0|Orange dye is now [[craft]]able with rose red and dandelion yellow.
|Orange dye can now be used to craft orange [[wool]].}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|Orange dye is now used to craft [[cocoa bean]]s (version exclusive).}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Orange dye can now be used to dye [[water]] in [[cauldron]]s.}}
{{History||unknown|The above recipe for orange dye has now been removed.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Orange dye can now be used to dye [[shulker]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Orange dye can now be used to craft [[concrete powder]] and colored [[bed]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Orange dye can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s, [[stained glass]], and patterns on [[banner]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Orange dye can now be used to craft [[balloon]]s and [[glow stick]]s.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Orange dye can now be used to dye [[cat]] collars.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Orange dye is now [[trading|sold]] by [[wandering trader]]s.
|Orange dye can now be used to dye white [[carpet]]s.
|[[File:Orange_Dye_JE2_BE2.png|32px]] The texture of orange dye has now been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Orange dye can now be [[trading|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of orange dye has been changed from <code>dye/14</code> to <code>orange_dye</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.00|switch=1.0.1|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:Orange Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added orange dye.}}
{{History|ps4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Orange_Dye_JE2_BE2.png|32px]] The texture of orange dye has now been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Orange_Dye_JE2_BE2.png|32px]] Added orange dye.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Items}}

[[cs:Oranžové barvivo]]
[[de:Oranger Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte naranja]]
[[fr:Teinture orange]]
[[hu:Narancssárga festék]]
[[ja:橙色の染料]]
[[ko:주황색 염료]]
[[nl:Oranje kleurstof]]
[[pl:Pomarańczowy barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante laranja]]
[[ru:Оранжевый краситель]]
[[zh:橙色染料]]

[[Category:Items]]
[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>
15w50aAdded sound: entity.leashknot.place.
Legacy Console Edition
TU19CU7 1.12 Patch 1Added leads.

Issues

Issues relating to "Lead" or "Leash" are maintained on the bug tracker. Report issues there.

Trivia

  • The lead is named as “leash” in the texture file.
  • If a player goes to sleep while holding a mob on a lead, the lead will remain attached.
  • If the player attempts to land after flying on Creative mode with a mob leashed, the mob will die as if it fell (with the exception of ocelots, iron golems and chickens).

Gallery

Advertisement