Minecraft Wiki
Advertisement
This article is about the mob found in Minecraft. For the mob in Minecraft Earth, see :MCE:Glow Squid. For the mob in Minecraft Dungeons, see :MCD:Glow Squid.

The glow squid is an aquatic passive mob found in dark underwater areas, typically in ocean depths, ravines and underground lakes. The glow squid is a variety of squid. It has an aqua luminescent texture. They were ported to vanilla Minecraft from Minecraft Earth.

Spawning[]

In Java Edition, schools of 2 to 4 glow squid spawn in water in complete darkness in the Overworld (except deep dark biome) below layer 30. Unlike most other aquatic mobs, they require no water or waterlogged blocks above or below their spawning space.

In Bedrock Edition, glow squid spawn anywhere where there's water underground, in schools of 2 to 4 (below a solid roof categorized as cave spawn, while squids are surface spawns) anywhere below Y=30. Glow squid have a 5% chance of spawning as babies.

Drops[]

  • 1 to 3 glow ink sacs. The maximum amount is increased by one per level of Looting, for a maximum of 1 to 6 with Looting III.
  • 1–3 experience points when killed by a player or tamed wolf.
  • As with all other baby animals, killing a baby glow squid from Bedrock Edition yields no items or experience.

Behavior[]

Glow Squid Shooting Ink

The turquoise ink cloud produced by a glow squid.

Glow squid wander around aimlessly in three dimensions as long as they are in the water, opening and closing their tentacles, which gives them the appearance of pushing themselves leisurely forward.

Glow squid suffocate when out of water, dying after 15 seconds (300 game ticks). While on land, they remain stationary until they suffocate. They can take fall damage and burn like any other land mob, but they cannot drown. When out of the water, glow squid are resistant to knockback.

Glow squid are passive toward the player. They are not attracted to light and do not deliberately interact with the player. Glow squid sometimes beach themselves and suffocate on the banks of rivers and occasionally on ocean beaches. These behaviors are shared with traditional squid.

Glow squid appear to glow, but do not produce light. They stop glowing for 5 seconds (100 game ticks) when harmed.

Glow squid cannot swim in lava, even if inflicted with Fire Resistance. They simply pass through the lava and behave as if on land.

Unlike land-based mobs, glow squid can swim against a current and not get pushed by it.‌‌[Java Edition only]

Guardians and elder guardians attack glow squid in the same manner as they attack a player or regular squid. Axolotls also attack glow squid.

Because glow squid are aquatic mobs they are affected by the Impaling enchantment.‌[Java Edition only][until JE Combat Tests]

Glow squid constantly produce crystalline particles around them. When attacked, they emit a cloud of turquoise ink particles and swim away. The particles and the ink remain remain visible when the glow squid has the Invisibility status effect.

If the player is in spectator mode or is far away from glow squid (often when they are in unloaded chunks), they remain stationary. When attacked in this state, glow squid cannot flee.

Although glow squid have a baby variant in Bedrock Edition, there is currently no way to breed adult glow squid.

Sounds[]

Java Edition:
Glow squids use the Friendly Creatures sound category for entity-dependent sound events.

SoundSubtitlesSourceDescriptionResource locationTranslation keyVolumePitchAttenuation
distance
Glow Squid swimsFriendly CreaturesRandomlyentity.glow_squid.ambientsubtitles.entity.glow_squid.ambient1.00.8-1.216
Glow Squid diesFriendly CreaturesWhen a glow squid diesentity.glow_squid.deathsubtitles.entity.glow_squid.death1.00.8-1.216
Glow Squid hurtsFriendly CreaturesWhen a glow squid is damagedentity.glow_squid.hurtsubtitles.entity.glow_squid.hurt1.00.8-1.216
Glow Squid shoots inkFriendly CreaturesWhen a glow squid shoots ink after being damaged by a playerentity.glow_squid.squirtsubtitles.entity.glow_squid.squirt1.00.8-1.216

Bedrock Edition:

SoundSourceDescriptionResource locationVolumePitch
Friendly CreaturesRandomlymob.glow_squid.ambient0.40.8-1.2 (Baby: 1.3-1.7)
Friendly CreaturesWhen a glow squid diesmob.glow_squid.death0.40.8-1.2 (Baby: 1.3-1.7)
Friendly CreaturesWhen a glow squid is damagedmob.glow_squid.hurt0.40.8-1.2 (Baby: 1.3-1.7)
Friendly CreaturesWhen a glow squid shoots ink after being damaged by a playermob.glow_squid.ink_squirt1.01.0

Data values[]

ID[]

Java Edition:

NameIdentifierEntity tags (JE)Translation key
Glow Squidglow_squidaxolotl_always_hostilesentity.minecraft.glow_squid

Bedrock Edition:

NameIdentifierNumeric ID Translation key
Glow Squidglow_squid129entity.glow_squid.name

Advancements[]

Icon Advancement In-game description Parent Actual requirements (if different) Resource location
Advancement-fancy-rawIt Spreads
Kill a mob near a Sculk Catalyst Monster HunterKill one of these 70 mobs near a sculk catalyst: Mobs that drop no experience are ignored for this advancement.adventure/kill_mob_near_sculk_catalyst

Entity data[]

Glow squid have entity data associated with them that contains various properties.

Java Edition:

Main article: Entity format
  • Entity data
    • Tags common to all entities
    • Tags common to all mobs
    •  DarkTicksRemaining: Countdown of ticks remaining until the glow squid starts glowing. Not glowing while positive, glowing when countdown reaches zero.

Bedrock Edition:

See Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format.

History[]

September 27, 2020The glow squid, moobloom, and iceologer are announced as the mobs in the Minecraft Live 2020 mob vote, which consists of mobs from Minecraft's spin-off games, Minecraft Dungeons and Minecraft Earth.
October 3, 2020The glow squid wins the mob vote. The glow squid is the first mob from a spin-off game to be included in the base game.
Java Edition
1.17
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Cooked Mutton|Cooked Mutton]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Cooked Mutton
| heals = {{hunger|6}}
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| rarity = Common}}
{{redirect|Mutton|the raw version|Raw Mutton}}
'''Cooked mutton''' is a [[food]] item obtained from cooking [[raw mutton]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

==== Sheep ====
Adult [[sheep]] drop 1–2 cooked mutton if killed while on fire. The maximum amount is increased by 1 per level of [[looting]], for a maximum of 1-5 with Looting III.

=== Cooking ===
Cooked mutton can be obtained by cooking raw mutton in a [[furnace]], [[smoker]], or [[campfire]].

{{Smelting
  |showname=1
  |Raw Mutton
  |Cooked Mutton
  |0,35
}}

=== Trading ===
{{IN|bedrock}}, apprentice-level butcher [[villager]]s have a 25% chance to sell 4 cooked mutton for one [[emerald]] as part of their trades.

{{IN|java}}, butcher villagers may give the players with the [[Hero of the Village]] effect cooked mutton.

== Usage ==

=== Food ===
To eat cooked mutton, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|6}} [[hunger]] and 9.6 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]], the same as [[cooked salmon]].

=== Wolves ===
Cooked mutton can be used to [[breed]] and heal tamed [[wolves]], lead them around, and make baby tamed wolves grow up faster by 10% of the remaining time.

==Sounds==
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cooked Mutton
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cooked_mutton
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Cooked Mutton
|spritetype=item
|nameid=cooked_mutton
|aliasid=muttoncooked
|id=551
|form=item
|translationkey=item.muttonCooked.name
|foot=1}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}

== Video ==

<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|PXlW-sZygTs}}</div>

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.8|snap=June 30, 2014|slink=https://twitter.com/TheMogMiner/status/483636993780232192|[[Ryan Holtz]] tweeted images of cooked mutton and some other new [[item]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w27a|[[File:Cooked Mutton JE1.png|32px]] Added cooked mutton.}}
{{History|||snap=14w33b|[[File:Cooked Mutton JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of raw mutton has been changed. The new texture was created by [[wikipedia:Reddit|Reddit]] user [http://www.reddit.com/u/zeldahuman zeldahuman].<ref>{{reddit|2bjzes/a_reminder_of_the_blocks_and_items_added_in_18_so|cj69zie|context=3}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 424.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Cooked Mutton JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked mutton has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w13a|Butcher villagers now give cooked mutton to players under the [[Hero of the Village]] effect.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Cooked Mutton JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked mutton.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Cooked Mutton JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked mutton has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Cooked mutton can now be [[trading|bought]] from butcher [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of cooked mutton has been changed from <code>muttoncooked</code> to <code>cooked_mutton</code>.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|[[File:Cooked Mutton JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked mutton.}}
{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.90|[[File:Cooked Mutton JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of cooked mutton has been changed.}}

{{History|3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Cooked Mutton JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added cooked mutton.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Rabbit Items 3 Ryan Holtz.png|First image of the item by [[Ryan Holtz]].
</gallery>

== References ==

{{reflist}}

{{items}}

[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Gebratenes Hammelfleisch]]
[[es:Cordero asado]]
[[fr:Mouton cuit]]
[[it:Carne ovina cotta]]
[[ja:焼き羊肉]]
[[ko:익힌 양고기]]
[[nl:Gebraden schapenvlees]]
[[pl:Pieczona baranina]]
[[pt:Carneiro assado]]
[[ru:Жареная баранина]]
[[zh:熟羊肉]]</li><li>[[Brown Dye|Brown Dye]]<br/>{{Item
| image = Brown Dye.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Brown dye''' is a [[Dye#Primary|primary color dye]] derived from [[cocoa beans]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
 |Cocoa Beans
 |Output=Brown Dye
 |type=Material
 |head=
}}

== Usage  ==

{{dye usage}}

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|ignore=Banner|continue=1}}
{{banner crafting usage}}

=== Loom ingredient ===
{{Banner loom usage|Brown Dye}}

=== Trading ===

Apprentice-level Shepherd villagers have a 20% chance to buy 12 brown dye for an emerald.‌{{only|bedrock}}

Expert-level Shepherd villagers have a {{frac|2|7}} chance to buy 12 brown dye for an emerald.{{only|java}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Brown Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=brown_dye
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Brown Dye
|spritetype=item
|nameid=brown_dye
|aliasid=dye / 17
|id=398
|form=item
|translationkey=item.dye.brown_new.name
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{expand section|Item textures and more from a development video on twitter by bartek.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Brown Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added brown dye.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Brown dye now can change the text color on [[sign]]s to brown.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Added the [[wandering trader]], which sell brown dyes.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Brown dye can now be [[trading|bought]] by shepherd villagers.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Brown dye can now used to craft newly added [[brown candle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w19a|Brown dye can no longer used to craft brown candles.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Brown dye can once again used to craft brown candles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Brown dye now can change the text color on [[hanging sign]]s to brown.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.10|[[File:Brown Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added brown dye.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Brown dye can now be [[trading|sold]] to shepherd [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.56|The ID of brown dye has been changed from <code>dye/17</code> to <code>brown_dye</code>.}}

{{History|ps4}}
{{History||1.83|[[File:Brown Dye JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added brown dye.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Dyes]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Brauner Farbstoff]]
[[es:Tinte marrón]]
[[fr:Teinture marron]]
[[ja:茶色の染料]]
[[ko:갈색 염료]]
[[pl:Brązowy barwnik]]
[[pt:Corante marrom]]
[[th:สีย้อมสีน้ำตาล]]
[[zh:棕色染料]]</li></ul>
21w03aGlow Squid JE1 Added the glow squid, but without the glow texture animation found in the Minecraft Earth version.
21w13aGlow squid now spawn in underground water sources.
21w19aGlow squid can now be leashed.[1]
Pre-release 3Glow squid now spawn only in total darkness and where there's a block with base_stone_overworld tag less than 5 blocks below the spawning space.
1.18
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[End Crystal|End Crystal]]<br/>{{ItemEntity
|image=End Crystal.gif
|imagesize=150px
|invimage=End Crystal
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|rarity=Rare
|drops=None
|size=
Height: 2 Blocks<br>Width: 2 Blocks
}}
An '''end crystal''' is an [[entity]] that can be [[Crafting|crafted]] or found on [[the End]]'s main island, where it heals the [[Ender Dragon|ender dragon]]. It can only be placed on [[obsidian]] or [[bedrock]] and [[Explosion|explodes]] instantly when attacked or damaged in most ways.

== Spawning ==

=== Natural generation ===

An end crystal is found atop each [[obsidian pillar]] on the central island of the End, each on top of a piece of [[bedrock]]. There are 10 end crystals in total, of which two are protected in "cages" of [[iron bars]]. All end crystals respawn one after another as the respawning process of the [[ender dragon]] starts.

== Obtaining ==

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
  |A1=Glass
  |B1=Glass
  |C1=Glass
  |A2=Glass
  |B2=Eye of Ender
  |C2=Glass
  |A3=Glass
  |B3=Ghast Tear
  |C3=Glass
  |Output= End Crystal
  |type= Decoration block
}}

== Usage ==

=== Healing the ender dragon ===

Their primary purpose is to recharge the health of the ender dragon, who gains a charge from the nearest crystal within a cuboid extending 32 blocks from the dragon in all directions. The dragon is healed {{hp|1}} each half-second. If multiple ender dragons are spawned, an end crystal can affect multiple dragons at the same time. The healing beam is neither obstructed nor is its power diminished by entities or blocks.

=== Respawning the ender dragon ===
[[File:End Crystals on the Exit portal.png|right|thumb|How to arrange end crystals on the exit portal to respawn the ender dragon.]]

As items, end crystals may be placed on bedrock and [[obsidian]], if the two blocks above the bedrock or obsidian block are air or replaceable blocks and no other entities intersect the area. When an end crystal is placed in [[the End]], a [[fire]] block is created at the end crystal location. If four are placed on the end [[exit portal]], one on each of the flat sides, the crystals respawn the original end crystals on the obsidian pillars, as well as resurrect the dragon itself, before exploding. The top of each pillar also explodes, destroying any player-placed blocks. This happens even if TNT explosions are turned off in settings.

If the exit portal is ever broken for any reason, end crystals can still be placed on obsidian blocks with the same location as the exit portal.

=== Explosions ===

End crystals explode when attacked or damaged in most ways, even by attacks that normally do zero damage. They are not affected by exploding fireworks, and if damaged by an explosion, they disappear instead of exploding.{{Only|Java}}<ref>{{bug|MC-118429||End crystals don't explode when destroyed by nearby explosions}}</ref> The end crystal's [[explosion]] has an [[Explosion#Explosion strength|explosion strength]] of 6, the same as a [[charged creeper]]. The end crystal's fire often remains after the crystal explodes. Any ender dragon charging from the crystal when it is destroyed takes {{hp|10}} damage.

{{IN|java}}, an end crystal's explosion can be [[blocking|blocked]] by a [[shield]].

Although an ender dragon damages most blocks and entities in its path, it cannot destroy end crystals simply by going near them.

Placing [[water]] on the end crystal will neutralize the blast effect, but not the [[damage]] or knockback.

End crystals with obsidian or bedrock below them will not damage blocks below them when they explode.

{{IN|bedrock}}, having the game rule {{cd|mobGriefing}} to {{cd|false}} will prevent the End Crystal from destroying any blocks. While {{in|java}} the same game rule will not prevent the End Crystal from destroying any blocks.

=== Beams ===
The end crystal naturally shoots a beam at the ender dragon and heals it when the dragon is within range. This beam can be manually created using the command {{cmd|data merge entity @e[type{{=}}end_crystal,limit{{=}}1] {BeamTarget:{X:0, Y:0, Z:0<nowiki>}}}}. The beam can be pointed in any direction, allowing it to mark locations or objects.

=== Properties ===
[[File:End Crystal (Slateless).gif|thumb|A base-less end crystal.]]  

End crystals are of two kinds: the ones with a base beneath them are created either by game mechanism or by the {{cmd|summon}} command; while the base-less ones are created by players by manually placing the crystal items on top of [[obsidian]] or [[bedrock]].

The base appears to be made of bedrock, with a crystal hovering over it. While in the End, a crystal continually generates fire at its current position, one block above the base (directly on top of the block the base is embedded in), replacing any other block at that location. This fire is capable of spreading.

The end crystal entity is not solid and can be walked through freely. End crystals can be pushed by [[piston]]s, but they explode if moved while on fire. Because fire is checked only when an entity moves, end crystals do not normally take damage from their own fire unless moved.

== Sounds ==
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|subtitle=Explosion
|source=block
|description=When an end crystal explodes
|id=entity.generic.explode
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.generic.explode
|volume=4.0
|pitch=0.56-0.84
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Explosion1.ogg
|sound2=Explosion2.ogg
|sound3=Explosion3.ogg
|sound4=Explosion4.ogg
|source=block
|description=When an end crystal explodes
|id=random.explode
|volume=4.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Item
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=end_crystal
|form=item
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|edition=java
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=end_crystal
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Item
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=end_crystal
|id=637
|form=item
|foot=1}} 
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Entity
|shownumericids=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=End Crystal
|spritetype=entity
|nameid=ender_crystal
|id=71
|foot=1}}

=== Entity data ===

End crystals have entity data that define various properties of the entity.

{{el|java}}:
{{main|Entity format}}
{{/ED}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
: See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Entity format]].

== Achievements ==
{{load achievements|The End... Again...}}

== Advancements ==
{{load advancements|The End... Again...}}

== History ==
[[File:End Crystal 19w38a.gif|thumb|Java Edition 19w38a]]
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 6|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added ender crystals.}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|Previously, ender crystals could be spawned using [[spawn egg]]s with ID 200 (in a [[server]], these were created using {{cmd|give 383 1 200}}). The spawned crystal would be positioned where a natural crystal would be if there was a bedrock block at the location. It was still possible until 1.9 to obtain an end crystal spawn egg, but it would not spawn anything.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=13w36a|Ender crystals can now be spawned with the {{cmd|summon}} command.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w06a|Ender crystals now generate one [[block]] lower. The fire they generate destroys the [[bedrock]] block that is supposed to be underneath (see {{bug|MC-47526}}).}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w31a|Ender crystals generate at the correct Y-level again.}}
{{History|||snap=15w33c|Respawning the ender dragon now also respawns the ender crystals on the obsidian pillars.
|Ender crystals now have a compound BeamTarget tag that hold the X, Y, Z block location the beam points to.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|"Ender crystals" have been renamed to "end crystals".
|[[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] End crystals can now be obtained as an item.
|End crystals now drop from [[skeleton trap]] horses and can be placed only on [[obsidian]] or bedrock. Placing several of them atop the end exit portal respawns the ender dragon.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44b|End crystals are no longer dropped by [[skeleton horse]]s.
|Added crafting recipe for end crystals, making end crystals [[renewable]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w49a|End crystals now require [[air]]/replaceable [[block]]s and lack of [[entity|entities]] for placement.}}
{{History|||snap=15w51a|End crystals can no longer be placed in [[Adventure mode]].}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w32a|The entity ID has been changed from <code>EnderCrystal</code> to <code>ender_crystal</code>.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 426.}}
{{History|||snap=18w20b|Renamed to "End Crystal".}}
{{History|||snap=pre5|Entity ID has been changed to <code>end_crystal</code>.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:End Crystal JE2.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of end crystals and the end crystal [[item]] have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.3|snap=22w43a|End crystal explosions can now be [[blocking|blocked]] by [[shield]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-188247|||Fixed}}</ref>}}

{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added end crystals.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=?|[[File:End Crystal BE2.png|32px]] [[File:End Crystal BE2.gif|32px]] The model of the end crystals has been changed. It has now two cubes instead of three.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:End Crystal BE3.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of end crystals and the end crystal item have been changed.}}
{{History||1.17.10|snap=beta 1.17.10.20|[[File:End Crystal JE2.png|32px]] The model of the end crystals has been changed to have three cubes again, and to match ''Java Edition''.}}
{{History||1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.20|Increased end crystal collision box size to match ''Java Edition''.|End crystals with obsidian or bedrock below them now will not damage blocks below them when they explode.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU9|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added ender crystals.}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|Ender crystals now generate one block lower. The fire they generate destroys the [[bedrock]] block that is supposed to be underneath.}}
{{History||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|"Ender crystals" have been renamed to "end crystals".
|[[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] End crystals can now be obtained as an [[item]]. 
|End crystals now drop from [[skeleton trap]] horses and can be placed only on [[obsidian]] or bedrock. Placing several of them atop the [[end portal|end exit portal]] respawns the ender dragon.
|Added a crafting recipe for end crystals.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:End Crystal JE2.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of end crystals and the end crystal item have been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||1.7.10|[[File:End Crystal JE1 BE1.png|32px]][[File:End Crystal (item) JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added end crystals.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== Trivia ==
* According to [[Jens Bergensten|Jeb]], the reason behind the current crafting recipe using glass as opposed to [[Chorus Fruit|chorus fruit]] or any materials introduced in [[Java Edition 1.9|1.9]] is as a means for players to craft end crystals in older worlds that the dragon has already been killed in.<ref>{{tweet|jeb_|667000226524372992|The problem is that you need to be able to craft the crystals on worlds in which the dragon has been destroyed already|November 18, 2015}}</ref>
* A historical rendition of the [[beacon]] block featured an animated entity within it, which resembled a yellow miniaturized end crystal. The bedrock platform of the end crystal entity would also render below the beacon, though this would normally be hidden within the block below.
* Using a [[piston]] to push an end crystal's fire into an end portal block deletes the end portal block. However, natural portal blocks regenerate if the end crystal is moved.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
End Crystal Usage.png|Using end crystals to respawn the ender dragon.
Crystal Link.png|An ender dragon being hit with the "healing beam" of an end crystal.
Ender Crystal.png|An end crystal.
EnderCrystalOverworld.png|An end crystal in the Overworld spawned using {{cmd|summon}} {{code|end_crystal}}.
Ender Dragon Revival.png|End crystals respawning the ender dragon.
CagedEnderCrystal.png|A caged end crystal.
Respawn ender dragon.png|A [[player]] trying to respawn the ender dragon.
End Crystal (item).gif|An animation of the item of the end crystal.
</gallery>

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Entities}}
{{Items}}

[[de:Enderkristall]]
[[el:Κρύσταλλος του Ender]]
[[es:Cristal del End]]
[[fr:Cristal de l'End]]
[[ja:エンドクリスタル]]
[[ko:엔드 수정]]
[[nl:Endkristal]]
[[pl:Kryształ Endu]]
[[pt:Cristal do End]]
[[ru:Кристалл Края]]
[[th:คริสตัลเอนด์]]
[[uk:Кристал Енду]]
[[zh:末影水晶]]</li><li>[[Sweet Berries|Sweet Berries]]<br/>{{Block
| title = Sweet Berries
| image = <gallery>
Sweet Berry Bush Age 0.png| Age 0
Sweet Berry Bush Age 1.png| Age 1
Sweet Berry Bush Age 2.png| Age 2
Sweet Berry Bush Age 3.png| Age 3
</gallery>
| image2 = Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png
| transparent = Yes
| light = No
| tool = Any
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
| heals = {{hunger|2}}
| flammable = Yes (60 java, 30 bedrock)
| lavasusceptible = No
}}

'''Sweet berries''' are a [[food]] [[item]] obtained from sweet berry bushes and are used to plant them.

'''Sweet berry bushes''' are quick-growing, [[Bone Meal|bonemealable]] [[Plant|plants]] that grow sweet berries, and damage and slow [[Player|players]] and most [[Mob|mobs]] moving through them. They can be found naturally in [[taiga]] and [[Snowy Taiga|snowy taiga]] biomes.

== Obtaining ==

=== Breaking ===
{{See also|Fortune#Discrete random}}
Sweet berry bushes can be mined instantly with any tool or by hand. A mature sweet berry bush yields 2–3 sweet berries. On its third growth stage, it yields 1–2 sweet berries. Each level of [[Fortune]] can increase the amount of drops by 1.

{{IN|ps4}}, the sweet berries drop into the player's inventory. In other editions, they drop on the ground.

=== Natural generation ===
Berry bushes commonly generate in [[taiga]] and [[snowy taiga]] biomes. Each [[chunk]] has {{frac|1|12}} chance to generate sweet berry bushes in [[random patch]]es. They also generate in both [[old growth pine taiga]] and [[old growth spruce taiga]].

=== Chest loot ===
{{LootChestItem|sweet-berries}}

=== Post-generation ===
Sweet berries can be collected from a sweet berry bush by {{control|using}} or {{control|breaking}} it, which yield 1–2 sweet berries in its third growth stage, and 2–3 sweet berries in its final growth stage.

== Usage ==
=== Placement ===
Placing [[sweet berries]] on a [[grass block]], [[dirt]], [[podzol]], [[coarse dirt]], [[farmland]]{{Only|Java}}, or [[moss block]] creates a small sweet berry bush that eventually becomes a fully grown sweet berry bush.

=== Growth ===
A sweet berry bush grows through four stages after it is planted. Its first growth stage is a small bush without any berries. It becomes a grown plant in its second stage, and produces berries in its third and fourth growth stage. The bush needs to be in light level 9 or greater to grow. {{control|Using}} [[bone meal]] on it increases its growth stage by one, and at full maturity, ejects the sweet berry item. The bush can be placed on a 1 block high space, but it cannot grow with a full, non-transparent block immediately above it.

=== Food ===

To eat sweet berries, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the hotbar. Eating one restores {{hunger|2}} [[hunger]] and 0.4{{only|je|short=1}} / 1.2{{only|be|short=1}} hunger [[saturation]].

=== Composting ===
Placing sweet berries into a [[composter]] has a 30% chance of raising the compost level by 1.

=== Breeding ===
Sweet berries can be fed to [[fox]]es to [[breeding|breed]] them. Foxes are similar to cats when being fed as a wild animal; a sudden movement by the [[player]] may cause the fox to flee even if the player holds sweet berries. A baby fox bred by a [[player]] trusts the player and does not flee.

=== Trading ===
Master-level butcher [[villager]]s offer to [[trading|buy]] 10 sweet berries for an [[emerald]].

=== Entity movement ===

A sweet berry bush (at any stage) slows down all [[entity|entities]] (except [[Item (entity)|items]]) passing through it. At stage 1 and higher, it causes damage. [[Fox]]es are immune to both characteristics, however. Sweet berry bushes deal {{hp|1}} [[damage]] every 0.5 seconds, only if the entity is moving in the hitbox of the bush. Entities that move through sweet berry bushes slow down to about 34.05% of their normal speed, similar to how a [[cobweb]] slows down mobs to 15% of normal speed. This makes it impossible to jump a full [[block]] while inside the bush.

Mobs at standard block height in a [[minecart]] are not damaged when the minecart is pushed through sweet berries. Players in a sweet berry bush take no damage except from horizontal movement, but are unable to jump out of the bush, similar to a cobweb.

=== Bees ===
[[Bee]]s pollinate sweet berry bushes, and then increase the honey level in [[beehive]]s and bee nests by 1.{{only|java}}

== Sounds ==
=== Generic ===
==== Block ====
{{Sound table/Block/Sweet berry bush}}
==== Item ====
{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
=== Unique ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{Sound table
|rowspan=2
|sound=Berries pick1.ogg
|sound2=Berries pick2.ogg
|subtitle=Berries pop
|source=block
|description=When sweet berries are picked by a player
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.pick_berries
|translationkey=subtitles.item.berries.pick
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|subtitle=Berries pop
|source=block
|description=When sweet berries are picked by a fox
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.pick_berries
|translationkey=subtitles.item.berries.pick
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Player hurt sweet berry bush1.ogg
|sound2=Player hurt sweet berry bush2.ogg
|subtitle=Player hurts
|source=player
|description=When a player is damaged by touching a sweet berry bush
|id=entity.player.hurt_sweet_berry_bush
|translationkey=subtitles.entity.player.hurt
|volume=1.0
|pitch=0.8-1.2
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=Berries pick1.ogg
|sound2=Berries pick2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When sweet berries are picked
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.pick
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=Player hurt sweet berry bush1.ogg
|sound2=Player hurt sweet berry bush2.ogg
|source=block
|description=When a player is damaged by touching a sweet berry bush
|id=block.sweet_berry_bush.hurt
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showblocktags=y
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Sweet Berry Bush
|spritetype=block
|nameid=sweet_berry_bush
|blocktags=azalea_log_replaceable, bee_growables
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Sweet Berries
|spritetype=item
|nameid=sweet_berries
|itemtags=fox_food
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Sweet Berry Bush
|spritetype=block
|nameid=sweet_berry_bush
|id=462
|form=block}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Sweet Berries
|spritetype=item
|nameid=sweet_berries
|id=287
|form=item
|foot=1}}

=== Block states ===
{{see also|Block states}}
{{/BS}}

==Advancements==
{{Load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet;The Parrots and the Bats;Two by Two}}

== History ==
{{History||September 26, 2018|link={{tweet|minecraft|1044587405779451906}}|Berries are announced to be part of the [[biome]] vote at [[MINECON Earth 2018]].}}
{{History||September 29, 2018|link={{tweet|minecraft|1046097775199498245}}|[[Taiga]] wins the [[biome]] vote, meaning berries are to be added to the game first.}}

{{History|java}}
{{History||December 3, 2018|link={{tweet|cojomax99|1069586461173919745}}|[[Cojomax99]] tweets an image of some berries.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w49a|[[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berry bushes.|
[[File:Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berries.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Sweet berries can now be found within [[taiga]] [[village]] loot [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03a|Placing a sweet berry into the new [[composter]] has a 10% chance of raising the compost level by 1.
|Added [[sound]]s for sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|||snap=19w05a|Sweet berries now have a 30% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.
|The [[sound]] for planting sweet berries has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w07a|Sweet berries can now be fed to [[fox]]es to [[breeding|breed]] them.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] sweet berries.}}
{{History||1.15|snap=19w34a|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-Release 2|Sweet berries now generate in [[giant tree taiga]] biomes.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=Pre-release 1|Sweet berry bushes no longer prevent mob spawning inside them.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=21w20a|The sound event for picking berries has been changed as to align better with that of glow berries.<ref>{{bug|MC-220063}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.18|snap=1.18-pre5|Sweet berry bushes in taigas are about 4 times more common than in previous snapshots.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berries, which are available only through Experimental Gameplay.|[[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berry bushes, available only through Experimental Gameplay.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Sweet berries can now be used to fill [[composter]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.3|Sweet berries and sweet berry bushes have been fully implemented and are now separate from Experimental Gameplay.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Sweet berries can now be [[trading|sold]] to butcher [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Sweet berries can now be fed to [[fox]]es to [[breeding|breed]] them.}}
{{History||1.14.0|snap=beta 1.14.0.1|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.54|Sweet berry bushes now properly damage entities.<ref>{{Bug|MCPE-56142}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.17.0|snap=beta 1.17.0.56|Bees no longer gather nectar from sweet berry bushes.}}

{{History|PS4}}
{{History||1.91|[[File:Sweet Berries JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berries.|[[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 0 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 1 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 2 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Sweet Berry Bush Age 3 JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added sweet berry bushes.}}
{{History|foot}}

=== Sweet berry bush "item" ===
{{:Technical blocks/Sweet Berry Bush}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list|berry|berries|sweet berry|sweet berries|berry bush|sweet berry bush}}

==Trivia==
* {{IN|java}}, sweet berry bushes absorb [[fall damage]] like [[water]].<ref>{{bug|MC-149990|||WAI}}</ref>
* Foxes harvest mature sweet berry bushes that have grown into their third or fourth stage. Unlike how carrots eaten by rabbits are destroyed and not dropped as items, sweet berry bushes harvested by foxes drop as items, although the fox may pick up one of the dropped berries. The bush remains intact, allowing for automatic sweet berry farms.

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Berry Bush.png|A close-up look of a sweet berry bush.
Naturally generated berry bushes.png|A naturally generated sweet berry bush.
Multiplebushes.png|Multiple bushes of sweet berries in Taiga biome.
BerryBushCloseToRavine.png|A berry bush that is close to a ravine.
Cozy Cabin Berries.jpg|Berry bushes near a cozy cabin.
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Blocks|vegetation}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Plants]]
[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
[[Category:Natural blocks]]
[[Category:Flammable blocks]]

[[cs:Sladké bobule]]
[[es:Bayas dulces]]
[[de:Süßbeeren]]
[[fr:Baies sucrées]]
[[ja:スイートベリー]]
[[ko:달콤한 열매]]
[[pl:Słodkie jagody]]
[[pt:Bagas doces]]
[[ru:Сладкие ягоды]]
[[th:เบอร์รีหวาน]]
[[zh:甜浆果]]</li></ul></nowiki>
21w40aGlow squid now spawn below y=30 rather than below y=63, and ignore any prior light level or natural stone requirements.
1.18.2
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[:Category:Tools|Category:Tools]]<br/>[[Category:Items]]

[[fr:Catégorie:Outil]]
[[it:Categoria:Attrezzi]]</li><li>[[Rabbit Hide|Rabbit Hide]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Rabbit Hide
| image = Rabbit Hide.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Rabbit hide''' is an [[item]] dropped by [[rabbit]]s.

== Obtaining ==

===Mob loot===
[[Rabbit]]s drop 0–1 rabbit hide upon death. The maximum number of drops can be increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]] used, for a maximum of 0–4 rabbit hides with Looting III.

Some [[foxes]] spawn holding rabbit hides, which always drop upon death. Alternatively, the player can drop a food item, which causes the fox to drop the rabbit hide.

=== Cat gifts ===
{{main|Cat#Gifts}}

Tamed [[cat]]s have a 70% chance of giving the [[player]] a gift when they wake up from a [[bed]], and the gift has a 16.13% chance to be a rabbit hide.

== Usage ==

Rabbit hide can be crafted into leather, or into bundles to store stacks of items.

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

=== Trading ===

Journeyman-level leatherworker [[villager]]s buy 9 rabbit hide for an [[emerald]] as part of their trades.

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rabbit Hide
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rabbit_hide
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Rabbit Hide
|spritetype=item
|nameid=rabbit_hide
|id=529
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.8|snap=June 30, 2014|slink={{tweet|TheMogMiner|483636993780232192}}|[[Ryan Holtz]] tweeted images of rabbit hide and some other new [[item]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=14w27a|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE1.png|32px]]  Added rabbit hide.}}
{{History|||snap=14w33b|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of rabbit hide has been changed.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 415.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rabbit hide has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w44a|Cats now offer rabbit hides as [[Cat#Gifts|gifts]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w07a|Added [[fox]]es, which sometimes spawn with rabbit hides in their mouths.}}
{{History|||snap=19w11a|Leatherworker [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] rabbit hides.}}
{{History||1.17|snap=20w45a|Rabbit hide can now be used to craft [[bundle]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=21w18a|Rabbit hide can no longer be used to craft bundles.}}
{{History||1.18|snap=Experimental Snapshot 1|Rabbit hide can now once again be used to craft bundles.}}
{{History|||snap=21w37a|Rabbit hide once again can no longer be used to craft bundles.}}
{{History||1.20<br>(Experimental)|link=1.19.3|snap=22w42a|Rabbit hide can now once again be used to craft bundles.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.13.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rabbit hide.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Tamed [[cat]]s can now give [[player]]s rabbit hide as a gift.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rabbit hide has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Rabbit hide can be [[trading|sold]] to leatherworker [[villager]]s.}}
{{History||1.13.0|snap=beta 1.13.0.1|Added [[fox]]es, which can [[drops|drop]] rabbit hide.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rabbit hide.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of rabbit hide has been changed.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Rabbit Hide JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added rabbit hide.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:Rabbit Items 1 Ryan Holtz.png|First image of the item by [[Ryan Holtz]].
</gallery>



{{items}}

[[de:Kaninchenfell]]
[[es:Piel de conejo]]
[[fr:Peau de lapin]]
[[hu:Nyúlbőr]]
[[it:Pelle di coniglio]]
[[ja:ウサギの皮]]
[[ko:토끼 가죽]]
[[nl:Konijnenhuid]]
[[pl:Królicza skóra]]
[[pt:Pele de coelho]]
[[ru:Кроличья шкурка]]
[[zh:兔子皮]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>
22w07aBy fixing MC-238977, glow squid now also require complete darkness to spawn, as was previously the case from 1.17-pre3 to 21w39a.
Bedrock Edition
1.17.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Phantom Membrane|Phantom Membrane]]<br/>{{Item
| title = Phantom Membrane
| image = Phantom Membrane.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}

'''Phantom membranes''' are items obtained from killing [[phantom]]s. They are used to repair [[elytra]] and brew [[Potion of Slow Falling|potions of Slow Falling]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===
[[Phantom]]s drop 0–1 phantom membrane when killed by a [[player]] or tamed [[wolf]]. [[Looting]] increases the maximum drops by 1 per level, for a maximum of 4 with Looting III.

=== Cat gifts ===
{{main|Cat#Gifts}}

Tamed [[cat]]s have a 70% chance to bring the player a gift when they wake up from a [[bed]], and the gift has a 3.22% chance to be a phantom membrane.

== Usage ==
=== Repairing ===

Phantom membranes can be used in an [[anvil]] to repair [[elytra]], restoring 108 durability points (25% of the pair's total durability) per membrane while preserving their [[enchantments]].

{| class="wikitable" data-description="Repairing elytra"
! scope="col" style="width:64px;" | Name
! Ingredients
! [[Anvil]] usage
|-
! scope="row" style="text-align: center;" | '''Elytra'''
| [[Elytra]] +<br>[[Phantom Membrane]]
| style="width: 260px; padding: 1px;" | {{Anvil| title = Elytra|Input1=Damaged Elytra|Input2=Phantom Membrane, 2|Output=Elytra}}
|-
|}

=== Brewing ingredient ===

Phantom membranes are used to [[brewing|brew]] [[Potion of Slow Falling|slow falling potions]] from an [[awkward potion]].

{{Brewing
 |Phantom Membrane
 |Potion of Slow Falling
 |showname=3
}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Phantom Membrane
|spritetype=item
|nameid=phantom_membrane
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Phantom Membrane
|spritetype=item
|nameid=phantom_membrane
|id=574
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java}}
{{History||1.13|snap=18w14a|[[File:Phantom Membrane JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added phantom membranes.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w44a|Tamed [[cat]]s now have a chance to give the [[player]] phantom membranes as [[Cat#Gifts|gifts]].}}
{{History|||snap=19w08a|[[File:Phantom Membrane JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of phantom membranes has now been changed.}}

{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.6.0|snap=beta 1.6.0.5|[[File:Phantom Membrane JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added phantom membranes.}}
{{History||1.8.0|snap=beta 1.8.0.8|Tamed [[cat]]s now have a chance to give the [[player]] phantom membranes as gifts.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Phantom Membrane JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of phantom membranes has now been changed.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU69|ps=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|[[File:Phantom Membrane JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added phantom membranes.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Phantom Membrane JE2 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of phantom membranes has now been changed.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}

== External Links ==
*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--phantom-membrane Taking Inventory: Phantom Membrane] – Minecraft.net on August 2, 2019

{{items}}

[[de:Phantomhaut]]
[[fr:Membrane de Phantom]]
[[ja:ファントムの皮膜]]
[[ko:팬텀 막]]
[[pl:Błona fantoma]]
[[pt:Membrana de phantom]]
[[ru:Мембрана фантома]]
[[th:เนื้อเยื่อแฟนท่อม]]
[[uk:Перетинка фантома]]
[[zh:幻翼膜]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]
[[Category:Brewing recipe]]</li><li>[[Coal|Coal]]<br/>{{About|the fuel item that can be mined|the ore|Coal Ore|the block|Block of Coal|the smelted wood|Charcoal}}
{{Item
| image = Coal.png
|type=
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Coal''' is a mineral [[item]] mainly obtained from [[Coal Ore|coal ore]]. It is primarily used for crafting [[torches]] and [[Campfire|campfires]], as well as [[fuel]].

== Obtaining ==

=== Chest loot ===
{{see also|Coal Ore#Natural generation}}
{{LootChestItem|coal}}

=== Mining ===

[[Coal ore]] are mined using a [[pickaxe]] and drops 1 piece of coal. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it may drop an extra piece per level of Fortune, up to a maximum of 4 with Fortune III.

=== Mob loot ===

[[Wither skeleton]]s have a {{Frac|1|3}} chance of dropping a single coal upon death. The maximum amount of coal is increased by 1 per level of [[Looting]]. The chance of a wither skeleton ''not'' dropping any coal can be found using the formula <code>2 / (Looting Level + 3)</code>. For example, Looting III gives a {{frac|1|3}} chance of not dropping any coal. All other amounts have an equal chance of occurring.

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
 |showname=1
 |Block of Coal
 |Output=Coal,9
 |type=Material
}}

=== Smelting ===

{{Smelting
 |head=1
 |Coal Ore

 |Coal
 |0,1
|foot=1
}}

== Usage ==

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage|Coal}}

=== Fuel ===

When used in a [[furnace]] as a fuel, a piece of coal lasts 80 seconds (smelting up to 8 items), like [[charcoal]]. Coal used as fuel lasts more than 5 times longer than [[wood planks]] or [[wood]] logs used as fuel, being more efficient than any other use of wood for smelting {{in|je}}, but outstripped by [[wooden slabs]] {{in|be}}. 

Coal and charcoal are also the only fuels accepted by [[Minecart with Furnace|furnace minecart]]s. They provide approximately four minutes of transit each.

=== Trading ===

Novice-level fisherman [[villager]]s have a 50% chance to buy 10 coal for one [[emerald]].

{{IN|java}}, novice-level armorer and toolsmith villagers have a 40% chance of offering to buy 15 coal for one emerald. Novice-level weaponsmith villagers and apprentice-level butcher villagers have {{frac|2|3}} chance of offering to buy 15 coal for one emerald.

{{IN|bedrock}}, novice-level armorer, toolsmith, and weaponsmith villagers and apprentice-level butcher villagers buy 15 coal for one emerald.

[[trading|Trade]]s that involve coal cannot be substituted by [[charcoal]].

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showitemtags=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Coal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=coal
|itemtags=coals
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|showitemtags=y
|showaliasids=y
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Coal
|spritetype=item
|nameid=coal
|aliasid=coal / 0
|id=302
|itemtags=minecraft:coals
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|java classic}}
{{History||May 21, 2009|link=https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://notch.tumblr.com/post/110762705/my-list-on-tile-types-so-far|[[Notch]] shows interest in adding coal, commenting that it might be combined with [[iron ore]] to make steel.}}
{{History|java indev}} 
{{History||0.31|snap=20100128|[[File:Coal JE1.png|32px]] Added coal. 
|Mining [[coal ore]] blocks [[drops]] 2-5 pieces of coal.}}
{{History||0.31|snap=20100129|Coal can be used to craft [[torch]]es.}}
{{History||?|Mining [[coal ore]] now drops 1 piece of coal (down from 2-5).}}
{{History||20100219|[[File:Coal JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed. It is now more centered.}}
{{History|java beta}}
{{History||1.8|snap=Pre-release|Coal can now be found in the new [[mineshaft]] [[chest]]s and [[stronghold]] storeroom chests.}}
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=?|Coal can be now obtained by [[smelting]] [[coal ore]].}}
{{History||1.2.1|snap=12w04a|Coal can now be used to craft [[fire charge]]s.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=12w21a|Blacksmith and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 16–23 of either coal or charcoal for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History|||snap=1.3|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w36a|Coal is now dropped by [[wither skeleton]]s, making it [[renewable resource|renewable]].}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w18a|Coal can now be used to craft [[block of coal|coal block]]s.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=14w02a|Fisherman, armorer, tool smith, weapon smith and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 16–24 coal for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|Coal may now be found in [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|The average yield of coal from [[mineshaft]] chests has been decreased, and added to [[dungeon]] chests.}}
{{History||1.11|snap=16w39a|Coal can now be found in the new [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|The different data values for the <code>coal</code> ID have been split up into their own IDs.
|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 263.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Coal can now be found in the loot [[chest]]s of [[underwater ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Coal now generates in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Coal JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Coal can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] fishing cottages.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Coal can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] butcher shops and [[snowy tundra|snowy]] village houses.}}
{{History|||snap=18w50a|Coal can now be found in [[chest]]s in [[village]] toolsmith houses.}}
{{History|||snap=19w02a|Coal can now be used to craft [[campfire]]s. Destroying a campfire returns 2 charcoal.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w06a|Coal can now be used to craft [[torch|soul torches]].}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Coal may now be found in [[ancient city]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Coal can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in cold and warm [[ocean ruins]] and in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Coal no longer generates in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for the suspicious gravel within the [[trail ruins]]; coal now is in the common loot.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.3.0|[[File:Coal JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added coal.
|Coal can be used to craft [[torch]]es.}}
{{History||v0.8.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.
|Coal can now be crafted to make a [[block of coal]].}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|Coal is now [[drops|dropped]] by [[wither skeleton]]s.}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|Coal can now be found inside [[minecart with chest|chest minecarts]] in [[mineshaft]]s.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Coal is now used to craft [[fire charge]]s.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Coal can now be found in the [[stronghold]] storeroom [[chest]]s.
|Coal may now be found in [[igloo]] basement chests.}}
{{History||1.0.4|snap=alpha 1.0.4.0|Fisherman, armorer, toolsmith, weaponsmith and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 16–24 coal for 1 [[emerald]].}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Coal is now found in [[woodland mansion]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Coal can now be found inside [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Coal can now be found inside [[underwater ruins]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|Coal can now be used to craft [[campfire]]s. Destroying a campfire returns 2 charcoal.
|[[File:Coal JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|Coal can now be found in [[snowy tundra]] [[village]] house [[chest]]s and in village butcher and toolsmith chests.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.11.0.4|Armorer, weaponsmith, toolsmith, and butcher [[villager]]s now [[trading|buy]] 15 coal for an [[emerald]].
|Fishermen villagers now have a 50% chance to buy 10 coal for an emerald as part of their first tier [[trading|trade]].}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.51|Coal can now used to craft [[soul torch]]es.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU1|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Coal JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added coal.}}
{{History||?|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Coal JE4 BE3.png|32px]] The texture of coal has been changed.}}

{{History|New 3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Coal JE3 BE2.png|32px]] Added coal.}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==
{{issue list|Coal}}

{{Items}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[cs:Uhlí]]
[[de:Kohle]]
[[es:Carbón]]
[[fr:Charbon]]
[[hu:Szén]]
[[it:Carbone]]
[[ja:石炭]]
[[ko:석탄]]
[[nl:Steenkool]]
[[pl:Węgiel]]
[[pt:Carvão]]
[[ru:Уголь]]
[[th:ถ่าน]]
[[tr:Kömür]]
[[uk:Вугілля]]
[[zh:煤炭]]</li></ul>
beta 1.16.210.59Glow Squid BE1 Added the glow squid behind the "Caves and Cliffs" experimental toggle. Ink particles are currently black as normal squid, unlike Java Edition. The glow texture is not animated, unlike the original Minecraft Earth version.
beta 1.16.210.60The glow squid has been temporarily removed due to a crash.
beta 1.16.220.50Glow Squid BE1 Re-added glow squids.
Glow Squid now squirt the same coloured particles when hit as on Java Edition.
beta 1.17.0.52Now spawn in any biome and up to Y-63 instead of Y-30.
Glow squid are now available without enabling experimental gameplay.
beta 1.17.0.54Added a sound when glow squids shoot out ink.
1.17.30
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Fish|Fish]]<br/>{{About|the type of mob|the action|Fishing}}
'''Fish''' are aquatic creatures that are found in [[river]] and [[ocean]] biomes.

== Mobs ==
There are four categories of fish mobs in ''Minecraft'': 
*{{EntityLink|Cod}}
*{{EntityLink|Salmon}}
*{{EntityLink|Pufferfish}}
*{{EntityLink|Tropical Fish}} - many color and pattern varieties

In addition, there are other fish-like mobs that have different characteristics from fish: {{EntityLink|Axolotl}}, {{EntityLink|Guardian}}, and {{EntityLink|Elder Guardian}}.

==Obtaining and transporting==
A live fish can be captured by using a [[water bucket]] on a fish, to obtain a [[bucket of fish]], which is the only way to obtain the live mob in item form. Using the bucket of fish on a water source block transfers the fish from the bucket to the body of water. A water bucket may also be used on [[axolotl]]s in this manner.

==Items==
Fish exist in several different item forms. Upon death, fish drop their item form equivalent (cooked if on fire), with a chance to drop a [[bone]]{{only|bedrock}} or [[bone meal]].{{only|java}}

;Non-living
*{{ItemLink|Raw Cod}}
*{{ItemLink|Cooked Cod}}
*{{ItemLink|Raw Salmon}}
*{{ItemLink|Cooked Salmon}}
*{{ItemLink|Pufferfish|link=Pufferfish (item)}}
*{{ItemLink|Tropical Fish|link=Tropical Fish (item)}}
;Living
*{{ItemLink|Bucket of Cod}}
*{{ItemLink|Bucket of Salmon}}
*{{ItemLink|Bucket of Pufferfish}}
*{{ItemLink|Bucket of Tropical Fish}}

== Spawning ==
Various fish can be found in different [[ocean]] [[biomes]], but only [[salmon]] appear in rivers. Fish can also spawn in player-created bodies of water, as long as they are within a river or ocean biome.

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left" data-description="Fish biomes"
!'''Fish'''
! style="text-align:left" |{{BiomeLink|Warm Ocean}}
! style="text-align:left" |{{BiomeLink|Lukewarm Ocean}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Deep Lukewarm Ocean}}
! style="text-align:left" |{{BiomeLink|Ocean}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Deep Ocean}}
! style="text-align:left" |{{BiomeLink|Cold Ocean}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Deep Cold Ocean}}
! style="text-align:left" |{{BiomeLink|Frozen Ocean}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Deep Frozen Ocean}}
! style="text-align:left" |{{BiomeLink|River}}<br>{{BiomeLink|Frozen River}}
|-
! rowspan=2 style="text-align:left" |{{EntityLink|Cod}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|no}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|yes}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|yes}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|yes}}
| {{tc|no|No{{only|je|short=1}}}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|no}}
|-
| {{tc|yes|Yes{{only|be|short=1}}}}
|-
! rowspan=2 style="text-align:left" |{{EntityLink|Salmon}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|no}}
| {{tc|no|No{{only|je|short=1}}}}
| {{tc|no|No{{only|je|short=1}}}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|yes}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|yes}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|yes}}
|-
| {{tc|yes|Yes{{only|be|short=1}}}}
| {{tc|yes|Yes{{only|be|short=1}}}}
|-
! rowspan=2 style="text-align:left" |{{EntityLink|Pufferfish}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|yes}}
| {{tc|yes|Yes{{only|je|short=1}}}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|no}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|no}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|no}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|no}}
|-
| {{tc|no|No{{only|be|short=1}}}}
|-
! style="text-align:left" |{{EntityLink|Tropical Fish}}<ref group="note">Also spawns in {{BiomeLink|Lush Caves}} at any Y-level.</ref>
| {{tc|yes}}
| {{tc|yes}}
| {{tc|no}}
| {{tc|no}}
| {{tc|no}}
| {{tc|no}}
|-
! style="text-align:left" |{{EntityLink|Squid}}
| {{tc|yes}}
| {{tc|yes}}
| {{tc|yes}}
| {{tc|yes}}
| {{tc|yes}}
| {{tc|yes}}
|-
! rowspan=2 style="text-align:left" |{{EntityLink|Dolphin}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|yes}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|yes}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|yes}}
| {{tc|no|No{{only|je|short=1}}}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|no}}
| rowspan=2 {{tc|no}}
|-
| {{tc|yes|Yes{{only|be|short=1}}}}
|}
{{notelist}}

In ''Java Edition'', fish can spawn inside a water block at Y-level 50 to 63 (from 13 blocks below sea level up to inside the block one above it), that also has water above and below it. The spawn block and the block below can be any kind of water, such as a source block, falling water, bubble column, kelp, or even a waterlogged block (as long as the fish can be placed at the bottom center of the spawn block without colliding with anything solid). The block above must be pure water, such as a source block, falling water, or flowing water of any depth. Particularly, the block above cannot also be a bubble column, so fish no longer spawn inside bubble elevators.<ref>{{cite bug|MC|244683|Tropical fish spawn in bubble columns (fixed in 22w07a)}}</ref> 

''Bedrock Edition'' does permit fish to spawn in bubble columns.<ref>{{cite bug|MCPE|73967|Squids, Dolphins, and fish not spawning in bubble columns (fixed in 1.16.20)}}</ref>

Fish can spawn between 24 and 64 block spherical range away from the player.{{only|java}} 

=== Despawning ===
As of [[1.16]], fish can despawn at range of 40 blocks or more from the player, and will instantly despawn more than 64 blocks away, except when spawned using a [[bucket of fish]].

{{Items}}
{{Entities}}

[[cs:Ryba]]
[[de:Fisch (Begriffsklärung)]]
[[es:Pez]]
[[fr:Poisson]]
[[it:Pesce]]
[[ja:魚]]
[[ko:물고기]]
[[nl:Vis]]
[[pl:Ryba (ujednoznacznienie)]]
[[pt:Peixe]]
[[ru:Рыба]]
[[th:ปลา (แก้ความกำกวม)]]
[[uk:Риба]]
[[zh:鱼]]</li><li>[[Gold Nugget|Gold Nugget]]<br/>{{About|the nugget|the block that can drop nuggets|Gilded Blackstone|the ore|Gold Ore|the ingot form|Gold Ingot|the mineral block|Block of Gold}}
{{Item
| image = Gold Nugget.png
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = Yes (64)
}}
'''Gold nuggets''' are items used to make [[gold ingot]]s and other various golden items. One gold nugget is effectively worth one-ninth of a gold ingot.

== Obtaining ==

=== Mob loot ===

[[Zombified Piglin|Zombified piglin]]s, when killed, may drop 0-1 gold nuggets. When killed using a weapon enchanted with [[Looting]], they may drop an additional gold nugget per level of Looting used, up to a maximum of 4.

=== Crafting ===

{{Crafting
|Gold Ingot
|Output= Gold Nugget, 9
|type= Material
}}

=== Smelting ===

{{Smelting
|Golden Sword; {Any golden tools}; {Any golden armor}; Golden Horse Armor
|Gold Nugget
|0,25
}}

=== Chest loot ===

{{LootChestItem|gold-nugget}}

=== Mining ===

[[Nether gold ore]] mined using a [[pickaxe]] drops 2-6 gold nuggets. If the pickaxe is enchanted with [[Fortune]], it has a 33.3% chance to multiply the drops by 2, Fortune II has a 25% chance to multiply the drops by 2 or 3 and Fortune III has a 20% chance each to multiply the drops by 2, 3, or 4 for a maximum possible drop of 24 golden nuggets. The average drop rate for a Fortune III pickaxe is 8.8, while the drop rate for a [[Silk Touch]] pickaxe is a single ingot, or a flat rate of 9. It is slightly more efficient to mine with a Silk Touch pickaxe. 

[[Gilded Blackstone|Gilded blackstone]] mined using a pickaxe has a 10% chance to drop 2-5 gold nuggets. If the pickaxe is enchanted with Fortune I, the chance gold nuggets drop is increased 14.29%, Fortune II increases the drop chance to 25%, and Fortune III guarantees the drop.

== Usage ==

Gold nuggets can be used to craft a [[golden carrot]] or [[glistering melon]] for brewing. Also, gold nuggets can be combined with gunpowder and dye to create a [[firework star]] that bursts in a star-shaped explosion. 

[[Piglin]]s instantly pick up any gold nuggets that are within 1 [[block]] of them. Unlike other gold-related items, they do not intentionally seek out gold nuggets to pick up and only pick them up if they walk near it. Unlike gold ingots, gold nuggets picked up are dropped upon the piglin's death. 

=== Crafting ingredient ===

{{crafting usage}}

== Data values ==
=== ID ===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Gold Nugget
|spritetype=item
|nameid=gold_nugget
|form=item
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}:
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Gold Nugget
|spritetype=item
|nameid=gold_nugget
|id=425
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==

{{History|Java}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease|[[File:Gold Nugget JE1.png|32px]] Added gold nuggets.
|Gold nuggets are [[drops|dropped]] by [[zombie pigmen]].
|Gold nuggets can be used to craft [[gold ingot]]s.
|Gold nuggets currently do not have a mouseover name.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 2|Gold nuggets now have a mouseover name.}}
{{History|||snap=Beta 1.9 Prerelease 4|Gold nuggets are now used to craft [[glistering melon]]s.
|Gold nuggets can now be [[crafting|crafted]] from a single [[gold ingot]].}}
{{History||1.1|snap=release|Normal [[golden apple]]s are now crafted with gold nuggets.}}
{{History||1.3.1|snap=1.3|[[File:Gold Nugget JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The texture of gold nuggets has been changed.}}
{{History||1.4.2|snap=12w34a|Gold nuggets are now used to craft [[golden carrot]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.6|snap=12w49a|Gold nuggets can now be used to craft a [[firework star]] for a star shaped effect on a [[firework rocket|firework]].}}
{{History||1.6.1|snap=13w23a|Gold nuggets can no longer be used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[golden apple]].}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w43a|Gold nuggets may now be found among the loot in [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.11.1|snap=16w50a|Gold nuggets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] from golden [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[item]]'s numeral ID was 371.}}
{{History|||snap=18w09a|Gold nuggets can now be found in [[underwater ruins]] loot [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=18w11a|Gold nuggets now generate in the chests of [[shipwreck]]s.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Gold Nugget JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gold nuggets has been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=18w48a|Gold nuggets can now be found in chests in [[plains]] [[village]] houses.}}
{{History|||snap=18w49a|Gold nuggets can now be found in chests in [[savanna]] village houses.}}
{{History||1.16|snap=20w12a|[[Nether gold ore]] now [[drops]] 2-6 gold nuggets, affected by [[Fortune]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w15a|[[Gilded blackstone]] now has 10% chance to drop 2-5 gold nuggets. Only the drop chance is affected by [[Fortune]].}}
{{History|||snap=20w16a|Gold nuggets now generate in [[bastion remnant]]s and [[ruined portal]] chests.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 1|Gold nuggets can now be used to distract [[piglin]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=Pre-release 3|Gold nuggets can no longer be used to distract [[piglin]]s.}}
{{History||1.20|snap=23w12a|Gold nuggets can now be found in [[suspicious gravel]] and [[suspicious sand]] in cold and warm [[ocean ruins]] and in [[trail ruins]].}}
{{History|||snap=23w16a|Gold nuggets no longer generate in [[suspicious sand]] in [[trail ruins]].|Due to the split of the archaeological loot tables for suspicious gravel within [[trail ruins]], gold nuggets are now common loot.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.12.1|snap=build 1|[[File:Gold Nugget JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added gold nuggets. |Gold nuggets can be used to craft [[glistering melon]]s, [[gold ingot]]s and [[golden carrot]]s.|[[Gold ingot]]s can now be [[crafting|crafted]] into 9 gold nuggets.|[[Zombie pigmen]] now [[drops|drop]] gold nuggets upon being killed.}}
{{History|pocket}}
{{History||1.0.0|snap=alpha 0.17.0.1|Gold nuggets can now be found inside [[igloo]] basement [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.1.0|snap=alpha 1.1.0.0|Gold nuggets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] from golden [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.2.0|snap=beta 1.2.0.2|Gold nuggets can now be used to craft [[firework star]]s.}}
{{History||1.4.0|snap=beta 1.2.14.2|Gold nuggets can now be found in some [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=beta 1.2.20.1|Gold nuggets can now be found in [[underwater ruins]] chests.}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|The gold nugget can now be found in [[plains]] [[village]] house chests.|[[File:Gold Nugget JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gold nuggets has been changed.}}
{{History||1.11.0|snap=beta 1.11.0.1|The gold nugget can now be found in [[savanna]] village house [[chest]]s.}}
{{History||1.16.0|snap=beta 1.16.0.57|[[Nether gold ore]] now [[drops]] 2-6 gold nuggets.|[[Gilded blackstone]] now has 10% chance to drop 2-5 gold nuggets.}}
{{History||1.16.100|snap=beta 1.16.100.50|Gold nuggets can now be used as fuel for a [[furnace]].<ref>{{bug|MCPE-114216}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.26|Gold nuggets can no longer be used as fuel for a furnace.}}

{{History|Legacy Console}}
{{History||xbox=TU7|xbone=CU1|ps=1.0|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Gold Nugget JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added gold nuggets.}}
{{History||xbox=TU53|xbone=CU43|ps=1.49|wiiu=Patch 23|switch=1.0.3|Gold nuggets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] from golden [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Gold Nugget JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of gold nuggets has been changed.}}

{{History|3DS}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Gold Nugget JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added gold nuggets.}}
{{History||1.9.19|Gold nuggets can now be [[smelting|smelted]] from golden [[tool]]s and [[armor]].}}
{{History|foot}}

== Issues ==

{{issue list}}

== See also ==

* [[Iron Nugget]]
* [[Gold]]

{{Items}}

[[cs:Zlatý nuget]]
[[de:Goldklumpen]]
[[es:Pepita de oro]]
[[fr:Pépite d'or]]
[[hu:Aranyrög]]
[[it:Pepita d'oro]]
[[ja:金塊]]
[[ko:황금 조각]]
[[nl:Goudklompje]]
[[pl:Bryłka złota]]
[[pt:Pepita de ouro]]
[[ru:Кусочек золота]]
[[uk:Золотий самородок]]
[[zh:金粒]]
[[Category:Renewable resources]]</li></ul>
beta 1.17.20.22Glow squid can now spawn below Y=0 to Y=-64 if the Caves & Cliffs experimental gameplay toggle is enabled.
1.18.0
{{Extension DPL}}<ul><li>[[Copper Horn|Copper Horn]]<br/>{{About|the removed item|the current item|Goat Horn}}
{{outdated feature|edition=bedrock}}
{{Item
| renewable = Yes
| stackable = No
}}

A '''copper horn''' was an [[item]] crafted from a [[goat horn]] and [[copper ingots]].

== Obtaining ==
=== Crafting ===
{{Crafting
 |ignoreusage=1
 |A2=Copper Ingot
 |B2=Goat Horn
 |B3=Copper Ingot
 |C2=Copper Ingot
 |Output=Copper Horn
}}

=== Natural generation ===
Copper horns were found in pillager outpost chests.

== Usage ==
Copper horns were used to play sounds. They took one second to use and had a four second cooldown. There were ten variations of copper horns, and each of them played three different sounds: when looking up, crouching, or neither of those. In total, there were thirty different sounds that could be played using copper horns. The sound a copper horn plays based on multiple conditions, which are in order as follows:
* If crouching, the bass tune was played.
* Else, if looking up (by 45 degrees), the harmony tune was played.
* Else, the melody tune was played.

== Sounds ==
Sound names in the item tooltip are created using the harmony, melody, and bass sounds in that order.

=== Harmony ===
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=harmony0.ogg
|description="Great" ("Great Sky Falling")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.0
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony1.ogg
|description="Old" ("Old Hymn Resting")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.1
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony2.ogg
|description="Pure" ("Pure Water Desire")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.2
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony3.ogg
|description="Humble" ("Humble Fire Memory")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.3
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony4.ogg
|description="Dry" ("Dry Urge Anger")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.4
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony5.ogg
|description="Clear" ("Clear Temper Journey")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.5
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony6.ogg
|description="Fresh" ("Fresh Nest Thought")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.6
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony7.ogg
|description="Secret" ("Secret Lake Tear")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.7
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony8.ogg
|description="Fearless" ("Fearless River Gift")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.8
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=harmony9.ogg
|description="Sweet" ("Sweet Moon Love")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.call.9
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

=== Melody ===
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=melody0.ogg
|description="Sky" ("Great Sky Falling")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.0
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody1.ogg
|description="Hymn" ("Old Hymn Resting")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.1
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody2.ogg
|description="Water" ("Pure Water Desire")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.2
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody3.ogg
|description="Fire" ("Humble Fire Memory")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.3
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody4.ogg
|description="Urge" ("Dry Urge Anger")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.4
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody5.ogg
|description="Temper" ("Clear Temper Journey")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.5
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody6.ogg
|description="Nest" ("Fresh Nest Thought")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.6
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody7.ogg
|description="Lake" ("Secret Lake Tear")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.7
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody8.ogg
|description="River" ("Fearless River Gift")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.8
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=melody9.ogg
|description="Moon" ("Sweet Moon Love")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.melody.9
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

=== Bass ===
{{Sound table
|type=bedrock
|sound=bass0.ogg
|description="Falling" ("Great Sky Falling")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.0
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass1.ogg
|description="Resting" ("Old Hymn Resting")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.1
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass2.ogg
|description="Desire" ("Pure Water Desire")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.2
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass3.ogg
|description="Memory" ("Humble Fire Memory")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.3
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass4.ogg
|description="Anger" ("Dry Urge Anger")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.4
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass5.ogg
|description="Journey" ("Clear Temper Journey")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.5
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass6.ogg
|description="Thought" ("Fresh Nest Thought")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.6
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass7.ogg
|description="Tear" ("Secret Lake Tear")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.7
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass8.ogg
|description="Gift" ("Fearless River Gift")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.8
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0}}
{{Sound table
|sound=bass9.ogg
|description="Love" ("Sweet Moon Love")
|source=hostile
|id=horn.bass.9
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|foot=1}}

==Data Values==
===ID===
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|notshowbeitemforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Copper Horn
|spritetype=item
|nameid=copper_horn
|form=item
|foot=1}}

== History ==
{{h|bedrock}}
{{h||Vanilla Experiments<br>(experimental)|link=1.18.30|snap=beta 1.18.30.26|[[File:Copper Horn BE1.png|32px]]Added copper horns.}}
{{h|||snap=beta 1.18.30.28|[[File:Copper Horn BE2.png|32px]]Changed the texture of copper horns.}}
{{h||1.19.0|snap=beta 1.19.0.24|Removed copper horns.}}
{{h|foot}}

== Trivia ==
* Copper horns were removed from the game as they didn't live up to the developers' design goals, and as such are no longer supported.<ref>{{cite|url=https://feedback.minecraft.net/hc/en-us/articles/5540500564365| title = Minecraft Beta & Preview - 1.19.0.24/25|website=feedback.minecraft.net|date=April 14, 2022}}</ref>
* This is the first item in {{el|be}} to have been completely removed instead of just made unobtainable. This is likely due to the fact it never made it out of [[experimental gameplay]].
** If a world that contained this item is loaded into a newer version, the horn will disappear upon loading.

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Items}}
{{Removed features}}

[[Category:Renewable resources]]

[[de:Ziegenhorn]]
[[es:Cuerno de cobre]]
[[fr:Corne de chèvre]]
[[it:Corno di capra]]
[[lzh:銅號]]
[[pl:Kozi róg]]
[[pt:Chifre de cobre]]
[[ru:Козий рог]]
[[zh:铜制号角]]</li><li>[[Hopper|Hopper]]<br/>{{About|the block|the crash utility|Hopper (crash utility)}}
{{Block
|image=<gallery>
Hopper (D).png|Java
Hopper (D) BE.png|Bedrock
</gallery>
|extratext = View [[#Gallery|all renders]]
|transparent=Yes
|light=No
|tool=wooden pickaxe
|renewable=Yes
|stackable=Yes (64)
|flammable=No
|lavasusceptible=No
}}
A '''hopper''' is a low-capacity storage [[block]] that can be used to collect [[item (entity)|item entities]] directly above it, as well as to transfer [[item]]s into and out of other containers. A hopper can be locked with [[Redstone Dust|redstone power]] to stop it from moving items into or out of itself.

== Obtaining ==
=== Breaking ===
To obtain a hopper, {{control|mine}} it with a [[pickaxe]]. Using any other item to mine a hopper drops only its contents.
{{breaking row|horizontal=1|Hopper|Pickaxe|Wood|foot=1}}

===Crafting===
A hopper can be crafted from 5 iron ingots and a chest.
{{Crafting
|A1= Iron Ingot
|C1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot
|B2= Chest
|C2= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Hopper
|type= Redstone
}}

==Usage==
{{see also|Tutorials/Hopper}}
[[File:Hopper aligment.png|Hoppers can face down or sideways.|thumb]]

A hopper can be used as a container, as a crafting ingredient, and as a redstone component.

A hopper has an "output" tube at its bottom that can face down or sideways and provides a visual indication of which block the hopper is set up to drop its items into, if that block has an inventory. To place a hopper, use the {{control|Place Block}} control while aiming at the surface to which its output should face (Hoppers ''do not'' orient themselves automatically). To place a hopper directly on the face of an already interactable block, the player can {{control|sneak}} while placing the hopper. Attempting to place a hopper aimed on the bottom face of a block instead faces downward. With some blocks, such as the [[furnace]] and [[brewing stand]], the hopper has multiple uses. A hopper does not change direction after placement, and it is not attached to the container it faces; the container can be removed or replaced, and the hopper remains unchanged.

Hoppers cannot be moved by [[piston]]s.{{only|java}} Despite not being a solid block, attached blocks such as [[rail]]s, [[lever]]s, [[tripwire]] and [[redstone]] dust can be placed on top of hoppers, but not on their sides.

===Container===
[[File:Hopper GUI.png|thumb|176px|Hopper GUI showing the hopper's five slots of inventory at the top and the player's inventory below.]]

A hopper can be used as a container and has 5 slots of inventory space.

To open the hopper GUI, use the {{control|use item|text=Use Item/Place Block}} [[control]]. To move items between the hopper inventory and the player inventory or hotbar while the hopper GUI is open, drag or shift-click the items. To exit the hopper GUI, use the {{key|Esc}} key, B button or circle button, depending on the device.

By default, the GUI of a hopper is labeled "Item Hopper". A hopper's GUI label can be changed by naming the hopper in an [[anvil]] before placing it, or, {{in|java}}, by using the [[Commands#data|data]] command (for example, to label a hopper at (0,64,0) "Steve's Hopper", use <code>/data merge block 0 64 0 {CustomName:'"Steve's Hopper"'}</code>).

{{IN|java}}, a hopper's GUI can be "locked" (or subsequently unlocked) by setting the hopper's <code>Lock</code> tag with the [[Commands#data|data]] command. If a hopper's <code>Lock</code> tag is not blank, the hopper cannot be accessed except by players holding an item with the same name as the <code>Lock</code> tag's text. For example, to lock a hopper at (0,64,0) so that only players holding an item named "Steve's Key" can access the hopper, use <code>/data merge block 0 64 0 {Lock:"Steve's Key"}</code>.

===Crafting ingredient===
A hopper can be used to craft a [[minecart with hopper]].
{{crafting usage}}

===Redstone component===
{{see also|Redstone circuit|Redstone components#Hopper}}
[[File:Hopper logic flowchart.png|thumb|Flowchart of hopper logic]]

While a hopper is ''not'' powered by redstone signals, it operates with three functions:

*'''Collect''' [[Item (entity)|item entities]] (free-floating items in the world) into its inventory from the space above it
*'''Pull''' a single item into its inventory from a container above it
*'''Push''' a single item from its own inventory into a container it faces

A hopper first attempts to push any items inside it. Afterward, it checks if the block above it is a type of container. If so, it attempts to pull from it. Otherwise, the hopper attempts to collect item entities. Notably, hoppers can push to and pull from other hoppers, forming '''hopper pipes''' or '''hopper chains''', which allow transporting items across several blocks and are further discussed below.

====Redstone signals====
When a hopper receives a redstone signal (and is considered to be "activated"), all three functions stop. To avoid confusion over the terms "activated" and "deactivated", powered hoppers are often described as being '''locked''' and unpowered hoppers described as being '''unlocked'''. Hoppers can be powered by [[Redstone_mechanics#Power|soft powered]] blocks, meaning a [[redstone dust]] trail pointing into a block touching the hopper locks it just as effectively as a [[redstone block]] or any other [[Redstone components#Power components|power component]] touching the hopper. When the hopper is unlocked during a redstone tick, it does not push or pull/collect during the same tick, but has a delay of 1 redstone tick instead.

While a locked hopper does not push or pull/collect items, it may still receive items from [[dispenser]]s, [[dropper]]s and other hoppers, and may have its items pulled out by another hopper beneath it. Hence, the item flow in a horizontal hopper pipe may be stopped by locking just one of the hoppers, but stopping a vertical hopper pipe requires locking two adjacent hoppers at the same time, such that both the pushing of the top one and the pulling of the bottom one are stopped.  

A hopper does not output any redstone signals by itself, but its fullness can be read using a [[Redstone Comparator|redstone comparator]], which needs to be placed next to it and facing away from it. An empty hopper outputs a signal strength of 0 and a completely full hopper outputs a signal strength of 15. Notably, a single stackable item (16 or 64) outputs a signal strength of 1 and a single non-stackable item outputs a signal strength of 3.  

{{IN|Java}}, if the hopper being read is part of a horizontal hopper pipe, the comparator can individually read each item passing through the chain, because items are pushed through the hoppers one by one at a speed that is manageable by the comparator. If there is an uninterrupted stream of items, the comparator does not switch off in between items. On the other hand, in a vertical hopper pipe, some of the hoppers may never produce a reading above 0, even with a continuous stream of items, because pushes and pulls both occur in the same game tick: The hoppers' items get pulled out a single game tick after they're pushed in and this isn't measurable by a comparator, because comparators need measurements lasting at least 1.5 redstone ticks to produce a reading.  

====Collecting items====
A hopper collects items dropped on top of it if the space above the hopper not occupied by a storage block. Items are gathered from the entire 1 block space above the hopper, meaning that items sitting on partial blocks such as [[soul sand]] directly above a hopper can be collected.<ref>https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MCPE-55824</ref> It is also possible for a hopper to collect items from inside a full, solid block, a situation that might come from items rising up through solid blocks or being [[commands/summon|summoned]]. Item entities are not collected when they are outside of the collection area however; for example, items on top of a stone block directly above a hopper are not collected. Collected items are placed in the leftmost empty slot of a hopper's inventory.

{{IN|java}}, if there is no container above the hopper, then the hopper collects dropped items in the order in which they landed on the hopper. This order is remembered even while a hopper is locked. For instance, if a hopper is locked under a carpet while a fully equipped [[armor stand]] is broken above it, then it always collects items in this order when it is unlocked: [[armor stand]], [[boots]], [[leggings]], [[chestplates]], [[helmets]]. This is due to the order in which these items land.{{Verify|Wouldn't this be due to the order in which the game creates the item entities that drop drop from the armor stand?}} {{IN|Bedrock}}, hoppers do not remember the order in which items land on the hopper. Instead, hoppers with multiple dropped items above them collect the items in the order in which they entered the chunk in which the hopper is located. Items that drop from a broken armor stand are collected in a random order.<ref>https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MCPE-120586</ref>

Hoppers usually check for dropped items every [[game tick]] and they can collect items even before they are picked up by a [[player]]{{Verify|Does this happen always, or sometimes, and in Java only or also in Bedrock?}} or destroyed by [[lava]]. However, {{In|Bedrock}} hoppers have a "collection cooldown" time. After collecting an item (or stack of items), a hopper waits {{tooltip|4 redstone ticks|8 game ticks}} (0.4 seconds, barring lag) before attempting to collect again.

Hoppers collect groups of items all at once rather than collecting them as single items one at a time. As a result, hoppers can collect item entities much faster than they can pull items from a container. Pulling from a moving [[minecart with chest]] or [[minecart with hopper]] is even slower, since the minecart is not always above the hopper.

====Pushing and pulling items====
A hopper with a storage container above it (such as a [[furnace]], [[chest]], [[dropper]], [[composter]], or another hopper) attempts to pull from the container instead of checking for floating items above it, and hence can not collect items.  A hopper always tries to push or pull items using the leftmost available slot. When a hopper is removing items from a chest, the items disappear from left to right. Similarly, when filling up a chest, the chest fills up from left to right. Hoppers prioritize pulling from the first slot of a container over pulling into the first hopper slot. If a hopper has stone in its first slot and nothing in its second while the container it is pulling from has chicken in its first slot but stone in the second, the hopper pulls the chicken from the first slot of the container into its empty second slot. However, if the hopper is unable to pull the chicken, such as if all slots are filled with stone, the hopper pulls the stone from the second slot of the container instead. Similarly, hoppers prioritize pushing from their first slot over pushing into the first slot of a container. If a hopper has stone in its first slot and chicken in its second while the container it is pushing to has chicken it its first slot but stone in the second, the hopper pushes stone from its first slot into the second slot of the container.

In [[Java Edition]] the checks done by a hopper while pulling generally require less processing than the checks done by a hopper attempting collection. Therefore, a chain of hoppers topped with storage containers rather than air/solid blocks has better performance (measured as milliseconds of processing per tick) and lower potential for processing lag. <ref name=":0">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LC3ZOOI1Rf0</ref> The performance improvement achieved is correlated with the number of storage slots the container has. Placing composters (with no storage slots but still with custom output logic) on top of hoppers provide the greatest efficiency, while double chests actually degrade performance, even when sharing each double chest across two hoppers.<ref name=":0" /> In [[Bedrock Edition]] a chain of hoppers with air or non-container blocks on top has better performance than a chain of hoppers topped by container blocks.<ref>https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/715523208530362389/890030941282631741/Redstone_MSPT_measure.xlsx</ref> This may be because, even though hoppers with containers on top do not check for items, they do check for hopper-minecarts and chest-minecarts to pull from, and that involves scanning the chunk entity list.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-109449}}</ref>

{{Schematic|caption='''Push then Pull'''
Chest A is full of items while the hopper and Chest B are empty.
|ch-$+A||-
|ho-$e|ch-$+B
}}

Item pushes and pulls are processed in the same game tick, but pushes are processed before pulls. In the schematic, the empty hopper first pulls an item from chest A as it cannot push anything into chest B. After the cooldown, the hopper first pushes its item into chest B before pulling another item from chest A, both pushing and pulling in the same tick, and the process repeats. The hopper stops pulling when A is empty, and stops pushing when B becomes full.

Hoppers also have a "transfer cooldown" time. After pulling and/or pushing items, a hopper waits {{tooltip|4 redstone ticks|8 game ticks}} (0.4 seconds, barring lag) before pulling or pushing again (a transfer rate of 2.5 items per second, barring lag). A hopper that has an item pushed into it from another hopper also starts a 4 tick cooldown period, regardless of whether it pushed or pulled items itself. Item entities can be collected at any time without affecting the transfer cooldown time. The transfer cooldown and the Bedrock Edition collection cooldown are independent of each other.

====Container interactions====
Some [[container]]s interact with hoppers in specific ways:

:;{{BlockLink|Composter}}
::Hoppers above composters can push compostable items into the composter's top face with a chance of increasing the level of the composter as if the player used the item on the composter. Items that are not compostable cannot be pushed into the composter. Hoppers below the composter can pull [[bone meal]] when the composter is in stage 8, emptying the composter and resetting it to stage 0. Hoppers to the side of a composter do not interact with it.

:;{{BlockLink|Brewing Stand}}
::A working hopper on the top face of a brewing stand deposits only into the ingredient slot and it can push only valid [[brewing]] ingredients. A hopper on side face of a brewing stand can deposit only [[blaze powder]] or filled bottles into the three brew slots. A hopper underneath a brewing stand always extracts from the three brew slots, whether brewing is finished or not—The hopper must be locked to allow potions to finish brewing.

:;{{BlockLink|Chest}}
:;{{BlockLink|Trapped Chest}}
::Large chests and large trapped chests are treated as a single container: A hopper depositing into a large chest fills up the entire chest and a hopper underneath a large chest empties the entire chest. Trapped chests being accessed by a player lock any adjacent hoppers, per the standard behavior of a hopper next to an active power source.

:;{{BlockLink|Furnace}}
:;{{BlockLink|Blast Furnace}}
:;{{BlockLink|Smoker}}
::A working hopper pointing into top of a furnace deposits only into the ingredient slot. It can push any item, including items that can't be smelted by the furnace. A hopper pointing into the side of a furnace deposits into the fuel slot, and only items that are usable as fuel. A hopper below a furnace pulls everything from the output slot and empty [[bucket]]s from the fuel slot left over from using [[lava bucket]]s as fuel. When a hopper removes items from a furnace, the experience points are 'stored' in the furnace until a player removes at least one smelted item, or the furnace block is broken.

:;{{BlockSprite|Hopper}} Hopper
::A sequence of three or more hoppers, each pushing items into the next, is called a '''hopper pipe'''. Working horizontal hopper pipes simply push items into each other at the expected rate of 2.5 items per second, but vertical hopper pipes are more complicated, as the hoppers are trying both to pull and to push. When a vertical pipe pulls from a single container, it simply transfers items at 2.5 items per second because the transfer rate is limited by the first hopper pulling items from the container. If a ''stack of items'' is in a vertical pipe, the items can be transferred twice as fast, because the hopper with the item stack is pushing items down while the hopper below it is also pulling items down.

:;{{EntityLink|Minecart with Chest}}
:;{{EntityLink|Minecart with Hopper}}
::Unlocked hoppers fill chest minecarts and hopper minecarts if any part of the entity's hitbox is within the hopper's target block-space. Hopper minecarts try to pull items from the hopper at high speed. Hoppers can pull items from minecarts above them so rails can be placed directly on the top faces of a hoppers. If a [[detector rail]] is in the right position, it could lock the hopper per standard redstone-hopper behavior.

:;{{BlockLink|Jukebox}}
::Hoppers can insert [[music disc]]s into jukeboxes, and extract the music discs after they finish playing.

:;{{BlockLink|Shulker Box}}
::Hoppers cannot put shulker boxes into other shulker boxes. This allows for the creation of certain [[Tutorials/Hopper#Potions and shulker boxes|item filters]].
::Otherwise, hoppers interact with shulker boxes normally.

:;{{BlockLink|Lectern}}
::Hoppers cannot remove or place books on lecterns. The redstone pulse emitted from a lectern when a page is turned can temporarily lock hoppers.

:;{{BlockLink|Ender Chest}}
::Hoppers cannot interact with ender chests in any way.

:;{{BlockLink|Barrel}}
:;{{BlockLink|Dispenser}}
:;{{BlockLink|Dropper}}
:;{{EntityLink|Boat with Chest}}
::Hoppers interact normally with barrels, dispensers, droppers, and boats with chests.

:;{{BlockLink|Chiseled Bookshelf}}
::Hoppers and minecart with hoppers can insert and remove books from the bookshelf. As with any other container, items are taken from the first slot that has an item that can fit in the hopper and are inserted into the first empty slot.

==Sounds==
===Generic===
{{Sound table/Block/Metal}}
===Unique===
{{Edition|Java}}:
{{Sound table
|sound=Door close.ogg
|sound2=Door open.ogg
|subtitle=Chest locked<ref group=sound name=lock>{{Bug|MC-98316||Wrong subtitles caused by missing distinction}}</ref>
|source=block
|description=When a player attempts to open a hopper locked using the {{nbt|string|Lock}} tag
|id=block.chest.locked|idnote=<ref group=sound name=lock/>
|translationkey=subtitles.block.chest.locked|translationkeynote=<ref group=sound name=lock/>
|volume=1.0
|pitch=1.0
|distance=16
|foot=1}}

{{Edition|Bedrock}}: ''None''

==Data values==
===ID===
{{edition|java}}:
{{ID table
|edition=java
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|foot=1}}

{{edition|bedrock}}: 
{{ID table
|edition=bedrock
|firstcolumnname=Hopper
|shownumericids=y
|showforms=y
|generatetranslationkeys=y
|displayname=Block
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=hopper
|id=154
|form=block
|itemform=item.hopper}}
{{ID table
|displayname=Item
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=item
|nameid=hopper
|id=527
|form=item
|translationkey=tile.hopper.name
|foot=1}}
{{ID table
|notnamespaced=y
|displayname=Block entity
|spritename=hopper
|spritetype=block
|nameid=Hopper
|foot=1}}

===Block states===
{{see also|Block states}}

{{/BS}}

===Block data===
A hopper has a block entity associated with it that holds additional data about the block.

{{el|java}}:
{{see also|Block entity format}}
{{/BE}}

{{el|bedrock}}:
:See [[Bedrock Edition level format/Block entity format]].

==Achievements==
{{load achievements|Freight Station;Smelt Everything}}

==Video==
<div style="text-align:center">{{yt|XO0IKUsGiG8}}</div>

==History==
{{History|java}}
{{History||1.5|snap=13w01a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.
|Hoppers with the [[damage]] value of 1, which are obtainable only through world editing, visually point in no direction. They functionally push items upward, however the behavior is inconsistent.
|[[File:Hopper (item) JE1.png|32px]] There is currently a temporary "work in progress" sprite for hoppers in the [[inventory]].
|Hoppers can be [[crafting|crafted]] from a [[chest]] and [[stone]] blocks with the following recipe:
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting Table
  |A1= Stone
  |C1= Stone
  |A2= Stone
  |B2= Chest
  |C2= Stone
  |B3= Stone
  |Output= Hopper
}}
{{!}}}
}}
{{History|||snap=13w01b|[[Rail]]s can now be placed on top of hoppers. 
|Hoppers no longer load [[item]]s into [[minecart]]s without [[chest]]s.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02a|[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] The [[inventory]] sprite of hoppers has been changed.
|[[File:Hopper (item) 13w02a.png|32px]] However, the [[item]] of hoppers appears bugged if [[drops|dropped]] or placed in an [[item frame]].<ref>{{bug|MC-6737}}</ref> This may be due to the game attempting to pull the item sprite from the hopper's equivalent spot in <samp>[[stitched_terrain.png]]</samp> (compare files: [[:File:13w02a stitched terrain.png|terrain]], [[:File:13w02a stitched items.png|items]]), a region which contains parts of the oak planks, end stone and iron bars textures.
|Applying a [[redstone]] signal to a hopper now deactivates the hopper until the signal is removed.
|Hoppers can no longer be used as [[fuel]] in a [[furnace]].
|Hoppers are now [[crafting|crafted]] using 5 [[iron ingot]]s rather than 5 [[stone]] blocks.
{{{!}} class{{=}}"collapsible collapsed"
! Recipe
{{!}}-
{{!}}
{{Crafting
|A1= Iron Ingot
|C1= Iron Ingot
|A2= Iron Ingot
|B2= Chest
|C2= Iron Ingot
|B3= Iron Ingot
|Output= Hopper
}}
{{!}}}
|Hoppers now pull only from the output slot of [[furnace]]s.
|Hoppers now output 1 signal strengh per 1/3 of a stack (21 [[item]]s) when interacting with a [[redstone comparator]].
|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE2.png|32px]] The texture of hoppers has been given a unique texture. Hoppers no longer use the [[cauldron]] texture. Note that the top texture does not rotate with facing direction.
|The preferred tool is now a pickaxe, rather than the axe.}}
{{History|||snap=13w02b|Hoppers now treat large [[chest]]s properly, no longer needing two hoppers connected to them to fill up the entire [[inventory]].
|Hoppers no longer take [[item]]s from containers when powered via a [[redstone]] current.
|Hoppers now display correctly as a [[drops|dropped]] or [[item frame|frame]] [[item]].}}
{{History|||snap=13w03a|Hoppers are now used to [[crafting|craft]] a [[minecart with hopper]].
|Hoppers can now empty a [[minecart with hopper]].}}
{{History|||snap=13w04a|The transfer rate of hoppers has been changed from 7 to 8 [[game tick]]s per [[item]] (2.5 items per second).}}
{{History||1.5.1|snap=pre|Hoppers now take empty [[bucket]]s out of furnace fuel slots.}}
{{History||1.7.2|snap=release|[[File:Hopper (D) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE3.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE3.png|32px]] The UV of all blocks is broken on certain sides as a result of {{bug|MC-37106}} (few cases are listed on the wiki so far - this is a future project). This includes hoppers.}}
{{History||1.7.4|snap=13w47a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) JE4.png|32px]] MC-37106 has been fixed, reverting hoppers to their pre-1.7.2 appearences.}}
{{History|||snap=13w48a|This version fixed {{bug|MC-190}}, which hoppers were allegedly subject to since their introduction. However, a comparison of hopper UV in 13w02a and 14w08a failed to reveal any visible differences, even accounting for the example images on the ticket. More research is needed on this matter.}}
{{History||1.8|snap=?|Hoppers no longer generate [[multiplayer]] lag when idle.}}
{{History|||snap=14w10a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] Hoppers now use block models rather than having a hardcoded shape. This brings multiple changes: the inside texture now rotates with the hopper rather than being constant, the inside planes of hoppers are now shaded/have ambient occlusion, and some minor UV changes have occurred, notably on the smallest cuboid. The directionless hopper also [[Missing model|no longer has a model]].}}
{{History|||snap=14w26a|The directionless hopper has been removed.}}
{{History|||snap=14w31a|Hoppers now no longer use wood [[sound]]s.<ref>{{bug|MC-5991}}</ref>}}
{{History||1.9|snap=15w33c|A hopper now generates as a part of the [[end ship]] in the [[end city|end cities]].}}
{{History|||snap=15w41a|End ships no longer contain a hopper.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43a|[[Loot table]]s have been added; hoppers can now use loot tables.}}
{{History|||snap=15w43c|[[File:Hopper (D) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE6.png|32px]] The UV on the hopper model has changed, resulting in minor differences, particularly to the smallest cuboid. This is likely due to the fix for {{bug|MC-73401}}.}}
{{History|||snap=15w44a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE7.png|32px]] A mapping issue introduced in the previous snapshot for the sides of the large funnel region has been fixed. This may be due to the fix for {{bug|MC-50344}}.}}
{{History||1.9.1|snap=pre1|A hopper can now push into and pull [[item]]s from a blocked [[chest]].}}
{{History||1.13|snap=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this [[block]]'s numeral ID was 154.}}
{{History||1.14|snap=18w43a|[[File:Hopper (D) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) JE8.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History|||snap=19w03c|Hoppers now use correct cullface arguments, and some redundant faces have also been deleted.}}
{{History||1.19|snap=22w13a|Hoppers no longer drop when breaking a [[minecart with hopper]].}}
{{History||1.19.4|snap=23w07a|Hoppers can now interact with jukeboxes.}}

{{History|pocket alpha}}
{{History||v0.14.0|snap=build 1|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers. Upward hoppers also exist.}}
{{History||v0.15.0|snap=build 1|Hoppers can now be moved by [[piston]]s.}}
{{History|bedrock}}
{{History||1.10.0|snap=beta 1.10.0.3|[[File:Hopper (D) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (N) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (E) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (S) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (W) BE.png|32px]] [[File:Hopper (U) BE.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History||1.19.70|snap=beta 1.19.70.20|Hoppers can now collect items through all blocks that have a lower height than a full block.}}

{{History|console}}
{{History||xbox=TU19|xbone=CU7|ps=1.12|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.}}
{{History||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Hopper (D) JE8.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The textures of hoppers have been changed.}}
{{History||ps=1.91|Hoppers can now fill [[composter]]s.}}

{{History|new 3ds}}
{{History||0.1.0|[[File:Hopper (D) JE2.png|32px]]{{verify|Is this model correct?}}<br>[[File:Hopper (item) JE2 BE1.png|32px]] Added hoppers.}}
{{History|foot}}

==Issues==
{{Issue list}}

==Trivia==
* A [[wikipedia:Hopper (particulate collection container)|real-world hopper]] is a large, pyramidal or cone-shaped container used in industrial processes to hold particulate matter, like dust, gravel, nuts, seeds, etc., and can then dispense them from the bottom.
* A hopper can transfer 9000 items per hour, or 150 items per minute.

==Gallery==
=== Renders ===
<gallery>
Hopper (N).png
Hopper (E).png
Hopper (S).png
Hopper (W).png
</gallery>
<gallery>
Hopper (N) BE.png
Hopper (E) BE.png
Hopper (S) BE.png
Hopper (W) BE.png
</gallery>

=== Screenshots ===
<gallery>
File:Hopper screenshot 1.png|In snapshot 13w01a, the hopper item uses a 'WIP' sprite, though the item still read "Hopper".
File:13w02a Banner.png|The 13w02a Banner includes a [[minecart with TNT]]  and a hopper.
</gallery>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Redstone}}
{{Blocks|Utility}}
{{Items}}

[[Category:Mechanisms]]
[[Category:Redstone mechanics]]
[[Category:Mechanics]]
[[Category:Storage]]
[[Category:Utility blocks]]
[[Category:Manufactured blocks]]
[[Category:Block entities]]

[[cs:Násypka]]
[[de:Trichter]]
[[el:Hopper]]
[[es:Tolva]]
[[fr:Entonnoir]]
[[it:tramoggia]]
[[ja:ホッパー]]
[[ko:호퍼]]
[[nl:Trechter]]
[[pl:Lej]]
[[pt:Funil]]
[[ru:Загрузочная воронка]]
[[uk:Лійка]]
[[zh:漏斗]]</li></ul>
beta 1.18.0.21Glow squid now spawn below y=30 rather than below y=63.

Issues[]

Issues relating to "Glow Squid" are maintained on the bug tracker. Report issues there.

Trivia[]

Gallery[]

Screenshots[]

In other media[]

See also[]

References[]

Advertisement